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七上英语RJUnit4MyFavouriteSubjectSectionAWhydoyoulikethissubject?第1课时
(1a-1d)3.掌握询问最喜欢的科目是什么及其原因的句型:
—What’syourfavouritesubjects?—Myfavouritesubjectis...—Whydoyoulike...?—Becauseit’s...1.熟练掌握科目及相关形容词的英文表述:biology,IT,geography,history,boring,useful,exciting2.讨论所在学校有哪些课程
LearninggoalsWhatclassarethestudentshavinginthephotos?geography/dʒiˈɒɡrəfi/musicWarmingupWhatclassarethestudentshavinginthephoto?biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/WarmingupartmathsPEMusichistory/ˈhɪstri/WarmingupOthersubjects:MathMusicWarmingupWhatclassaretheyhavingnow?They
are
having
anEnglish
class.1aMatchtheschoolsubjectsintheboxwiththepictures.Somesubjectsareextra.MathMusicPre-listeningartbiologyChineseITEnglish
geography
historymathsmusicPEIThistorymathsbiologyartgeographyRead
the
wordsandtrytorememberthem.Chinese语文English英语history历史geography地理IT信息技术maths数学PE体育art美术biology生物music音乐Pre-listeningLanguagepointhistory(教材P441a)Ilikehistorybestofallthesubjects.在所有科目中我最喜欢历史课。KiteshavequitealonghistoryinChina.风筝在中国有很长的历史。history/ˈhɪstri/n.历史;历史课在具体的学科名词前一般不加冠词。Languagepoints【拓展】(1)historic[形容词]有历史意义的;历史上著名的historicbuildings有历史意义的建筑(2)historian[名词]历史学家
复数:historians(3)常见的学科(subjects)类名称:Chinese语文English英语chemistry化学physics物理history历史geography地理maths(=mathematics)数学biology生物art美术music音乐PE(=physicaleducation)体育IT(=informationtechnology)Languagepoints1bListentotwoconversations.TickthesubjectsEllaandPetertalkabout.historymathsartmusicgeographyChinesemathsbiologyITPEWhile-listeningEllaPeter1cListenagain.Circlethecolouredwordsyouhear.Elladoesn’tlikethehistory/geographybecauseit’shard/boring.Ella’sfavouritesubjectisart/mathsbecauseit’sfun/important.Peterdoesn’tlikethemaths/ITbecauseit’sboring/difficult.Peter’sfavouritesubjectisChinese/PEbecauseit’suseful/exciting.While-listening/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/
令人激动的/ˈbɔːrɪŋ//ˈbɔːrɪŋ/
无聊的/ˈjuːsfl/
有用的Listentothescriptandcheckyouranswers.Conversation1FuXing:Hi,Ella.
Are
you
OK?Ella:
Hi,
Fu
Xing.
Not
really.
Today
is
Tuesday.FuXing:So?Ella:
I
have
history
on
Tuesday
mornings.FuXing:You
don’t
like
history?Ella:
No,
it’s
hard
for
me.不,不怎么好对……来说很难While-listeningFuXing:So,
what’s
your
favourite
subject?Ella:
Maths.FuXing:Why?Ella:
Because
it’s
fun.FuXing:What
other
classes
do
you
have
today?Ella:
I
have
art
and
geography.
I
like
those
subjects
too.相当于Why
do
you
like
maths
best?While-listeningConversation
2Ms
Gao:Good
morning,
Peter.Peter:
Good
morning,
Ms
Gao.Ms
Gao:What
classes
do
you
have
today?Peter:
I
have
Chinese
and
maths
first.Ms
Gao:Do
you
like
those
subjects?Peter:
I
like
Chinese
because
it’s
fun,
but
I
don’t
like
maths.While-listeningMs
Gao:Why?Peter:
Because
maths
is
boring
for
me.Ms
Gao:But
every
subject
is
important.
What
other
classes
do
you
have
today?Peter:
IT
and
PE.Ms
Gao:What’s
your
favourite
class?Peter:
PE,
because
it’s
exciting.While-listeningLanguagepoints1.Elladoesn’tlikehistory/geographybecauseit’shard/boring.(教材P441c)hardadj.困难的
adv.努力地(1)[形容词]困难的
近义词为difficult,反义词为easy。Theproblemistoohard.这个问题太难了。(2)[副词]努力地Heworkedhardallthetimeandfinallyhisdreamcametrue.他一直努力学习,最终他的梦想实现了。Languagepoints【拓展】(1)[副词]大量地;用力地;费力地Itrainshard.雨下得很大。Youneedtohittheballhard.你需要用力击球。(2)[形容词]坚硬的Thestoneissohard.这块石头特别坚硬。作此义项讲时常与动词rain或snow连用LanguagepointsLanguagepointsboring/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/adj.乏味的;令人生厌的常用来说明或描述事物,可放在名词前作定语或放在be动词等后作表语。Todayisaboringday.今天是无聊的一天。(作定语)Themovieisboring.这部电影很无聊。(作表语)1.Elladoesn’tlikehistory/geographybecauseit’shard/boring.(教材P441c)Languagepoints【拓展】bored[形容词]厌倦的;烦闷的常用来描述人的感受。beboredwith...对……感到厌倦Ifeelboredtoday.我今天感觉很无聊。Thebookmakesmebored.这本书让我感到很厌烦。Sheisboredwithfootballgames.她厌倦了足球比赛。Languagepointsuseful/ˈjuːsfl/adj.有用的;有益的(1)由“use(n.使用;用途)+-ful(形容词后缀)”构成,可在句中作定语或者表语。(2)useful的发音以辅音音素开头,其前如果需要不定冠词,应用a。beusefultosb.对某人有用beusefulfordoingsth.对做某事有用2.Peter’sfavouritesubjectisChinese/PEbecauseit’suseful/exciting.(教材P441c)LanguagepointsThesecuteandusefulbagsarepopularwithyoungpeople.这些可爱又实用的包很受年轻人的欢迎。(作定语)TheEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisuseful.这本英汉词典很有用。(作表语)Acoolboxisusefulforkeepingyourpicnicfood.冷藏箱对保存你的野餐很有用。Languagepoints【拓展】useful
adj.有用的;有益的反义词useless
adj.无用的;无效的usen.使用;用途
v.使用;利用usefully
adv.有用地Languagepoints【词缀学习】-ful是形容词后缀,加在某些名词后面,意为“充满……的,有……性质的”。helphelpfulcolourcolourful颜色鲜艳的thankthankful感激的hopehopeful有希望的carecareful小心的successsuccessful成功的Languagepointsexciting/ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/adj.令人激动的;使人兴奋的常用于修饰物,表示事物本身具有的特点。Therearesomanyexcitingthingstodothere.那里有很多令人兴奋的事情可做。Hobbiesaresoexciting.爱好太令人兴奋了。2.Peter’sfavouritesubjectisChinese/PEbecauseit’suseful/exciting.(教材P441c)Languagepoints【拓展】excited[形容词]兴奋的;激动的常用于描述人,表示人的主观感受。beexcitedat/about(doing)sth.对(做)某事感到兴奋Iamreallyexcitedabouttheopportunitytoworkwithher.我很开心有机会和她一起工作。—What’s
your
favourite
subject?
—My
favourite
subject
is...—Why
do
you
like...?—Because
it’s...1dTalkaboutyourfavouritesubjectatschool.Saywhyyoulikeit.Post-listeningPractice:Pleaseanswerthequestions.1.What’s
your
favourite
subject?
2.What
classes
do
you
have
today?3.Why
do
youlike
PE/English/Chinese/...?4.Do
you
like
maths?
Why?Post-listening一、单项选择1.—_____doesyoulikehistory?—Becausewecanlearnaboutthepast.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhenD.HowExercisesExercises2.The______newsmadehim______.Hedidn’tfallasleep(睡着)untilmidnight.A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excitingC.exciting;excitedD.excited;excitingCExercisesexciting二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.(云南中考)Everyonecanbea______(use)persontomakeourmotherlandstronger(更强大的).2.Itisan________(excite)film.Iwanttoseeitagain.useful三、按要求完成句子
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