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冲刺2022中考英语课堂45分钟限时能力提升小卷(江苏南京专用)小卷07完形填空介绍了新西兰的教育阅读理解A篇一场入室盗窃案件阅读理解B篇讲述了邻居帮亨利保持忙碌摆脱悲伤的故事阅读理解C篇青少年跟父母之间的矛盾阅读理解D篇讲北京一个古老的炼钢中心作为购物、吃饭和工作的场所正获得新生阅读填表作者对中国青少年的希望和梦想进行了调查一、完形填空(2022·山东·枣庄市山亭区教育和体育局教研室一模)InNewZealand,schoolispulsory(义务的)for6to16yearolds,butmanystudentsstayuntiltheyare18.Fromages6to12,achildgoestoprimaryschool.Mostprimaryschoolshave23to29studentsperteacher,sometimesless____1____itisaprivate(私立的)school.Attheageof13,studentsgoto____2____schools.Eachsecondaryschoolusesapracticalcurriculum(课程)tohelpstudentsgetpreparedfor____3____theworkworldorhighereducation.School____4____athighschoolfromabout9a.m.to3:30p.m.,andprimaryabout9a.m.to3p.m.Thereareaboutsixorsevenweeks____5____forsummerandChristmasholidays,andthreeholidaysthroughtheyear.Kidsusuallyattendtheirlocalschoolandbringapacked____6____(usuallyasandwich,fruit,yogurt,andabiscuit).Thereare____7____mainbreaks:a30minutemorningteaandaonehourlunch.Duringthistime,kidssitandchatorplaysports.Almostallschoolswouldhaveakapahakagroup.KapahakaesfromMaoricultureandit____8____“formaline”(kappa)and“dance”(haka).Inruralareas,primaryschoolsusuallyhavea“calf(幼崽)club”.Inthisclub,students____9____afarmanimalandpetewithit.Whilethereareexams,alotoftheassessment(评价)isdoneinternally(内部).Ifyouare_____10_____attakingexams,itispossibletoearnenoughcredit(学分)throughinternalassessmenttopassyoursubjects.1.A.and B.if C.but D.so2.A.primary B.secondary C.college D.summer3.A.both B.either C.neither D.all4.A.opens B.closes C.starts D.runs5.A.off B.over C.on D.with6.A.drink B.dish C.dinner D.lunch7.A.one B.two C.three D.four8.A.stands B.means C.finds D.serves9.A.raise B.grow C.manage D.watch10.A.good B.interested C.bad D.sorry二、阅读理解A(2022·江苏南京·一模)Wednesday,March1,1944DearestKitty,Myownworriesstoppedbecauseofabreakin.MaybeI’mmakingyoufeelboredwithallmybreakins,butwhatcanIdowhenburglarstakesuchpleasureingettingintoGies&Go.?ThisisevenworsethanthelastoneinJuly1943.Lastnightat7:30,Mr.VanDaanwasgoingtoMr.Kugler’sofficeasusualwhenhesawthatboththeglassdoorandtheofficedoorwereopen.Hewassurprised,buthewentonthroughandwasevenmoresurprisedtoseethattherewasaterriblemessinthefrontoffice.“There’sbeenaburglary,”hethoughttohimself.Butjusttomakesure,hewentdownstairstothefrontdoor,checkedthelockandfoundeverythingclosed.EarlythismorningPeterknockedatourdoortotellusthatthefrontdoorwaswideopen.Mr.VanDaantoldushisdiscoveriesofthenightbefore,andwewereveryworried.Theonlypossibilityisthattheburglarmusthavehadakeywhichcanopenanydoor,sincetherewerenosignsofaforcedopeningofdoors.Ifnot,whocouldhaveourkey?Whydidn’ttheburglargotothewarehouse(仓库)?Wasitoneofourownwarehouseworkers,andwillhetellsomebodyelsesincehe’sheardMr.VanDaanandmaybeeverseenhim?Itisreallyterriblesincewedon’tknowwhethertheburglarwilltryandgetinagain.Orwashesoscaredwhenheheardsomeoneelseinthebuildingthathe’llstayaway?Yours,Anne11.FromParagraph1,itissurethatAnne________.A.livedahappylifebefore B.thoughtthatKittywasboring.C.knewwhytheburglarbroke D.hasasimilarexperiencein194312.Afterthebreakin,Mr.VanDaanandPeter________.A.wenttoMr.Kugler’soffice B.toldwhattheyhadfoundC.changedthelocktoeverydoor D.cleanedthemessinthefrontoffice13.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheunderlinedsentencesinthepassage?A.Theburglarwasanofficeworker.B.Theburglarusedakeytoopeneverydoor.C.Mr.VanDaanhadheardandevenseentheburglar.D.TheburglarmayhaveseenMr.VanDaanandtoldothers.B(2022·山东枣庄·一模)Henrywasgoingthroughaveryhardtime.Hiswifepassedawayonemonthago.Hethoughthislifebecamemeaningless.Henrysatinhishousesadlyanddidnothing.Oneday,Henry’sneighbor,Lisa,sawhimfromheryard.Shehadn’tseenhimoutsideforseveraldays!ShewantedtohelpHenry.Thenshehadanidea.LisasaidtoHenry,“Hello,Henry!Justlookatthisfence(篱笆)betweenourhouses.It’sfallingapart.Youareastrongman.Canyouhelpfixthisfence?”AfterhearingLisa’swords,Henrywasalittleangry.Hedidn’twanttohelpher.Hethoughthewastheonewhoneededhelp.HethoughtLisawaskindofrude(粗鲁无礼的).However,heagreedtohelpLisabecauseLisawastoooldtofixthefenceherself.Henryspentafewdaysfixingthefence.Whenhefinished,Lisathankedhim.Henrygaveherasmile.Itwashisfirsttimeafterhiswifepassedaway.“Whatawonderfuljob!Couldyoupleasepaintitforme?”Lisasaidtohim.Henrythoughtforawhileandagreed.Thenhebegantopaintthefenceinthehotsun.AshisneighborspassedbyandsawHenry,theyallpraisedhimforwhathewasdoing.Henryfelthappyandproud.Hefelthislifewasnotmeaninglessanymore.HenryfinallyunderstoodLisa’spurpose.ShewantedHenrytoknowthatstayingbusycouldhelphimforgethissorrow(悲痛).Henrythankedheralot.14.WhichofthefollowingshowshowHenry’sfeelingschangedovertime?A.Happy→thankful→bored→sadB.Sad→angry→happy→thankfulC.Sad→happy→thankful→proudD.Upset→angry→sad→happy15.HowdidLisahelpHenryforgethissorrow?A.Shewantedhimtogettoknowmoreneighbors.B.Sheaskedhimtodosomethingstomakehimhappy.C.Sheencouragedhimtomakefriendswithotherneighbors.D.Sheadvisedhimtofindanewparttimejobinhisfreetime.16.WhichwordscanbestdescribeLisaaccordingtothepassage?A.Sillyandlazy. B.Rudeandlazy.C.Cleverandhelpful. D.Patientandhardworking.C(2022·浙江台州·一模)Doeseverydinnerwithyourparentsseemtoturnintoabattle?Hasyouroncewarmandopenconversationbeecoldandguarded?Youarenotalone.Heatedargumentsandcoldsilencesaremonbetweenteenagersandtheirparents.Teenagers’physicalchangesmayresultinsuchfamilyproblems.Youmayfeelanxiousthatyouaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,shootingupinheightorgettingleftfarbehind.Youmightworryaboutyourchangingvoiceandweightproblems.Whenitallgetstoomuch,yourparentsareoftenthefirsttargets(目标)foryouranger.Itcanbeabigheadachetobalanceyourdevelopingmentalneedstoo.Youenterastrangemiddleground—nolongerasmallchildbutnotquiteanadult.Youhavebothanewdesire(渴望)forindependenceandacontinuedneedforyourparents’loveandsupport.Youfeelreadytobemoreresponsibleandmakedecisionsonyourown.Unluckily,yourparentsdonotalwaysagreeandthatmakesyoufeelunhappy,“Whycan’ttheyjustletmego?”Youmaywonder.Ontheotherhand,whenyouaretryingtocontrolyourfeelings,youwishtheycouldbemorecaringandpatient—sometimestheyforgetthatgrowingupisahardride.Itcanbedifficultwhenyourparentstreatyoulikeachildbutexpectyoutoactlikeanadult.Allofthiscanleadtoabreakdown(破裂)inyourrelationship.________Thekeytokeepingthepeaceisregularandhonestmunication.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparents,takeaminutetocalmdownandtrytounderstandthesituationfromtheirpointofview.Afteryouhavethoughtitthrough,explainyouractionsandfeelingscalmly,listencarefully,andaddresstheirconcerns(忧虑).Throughthiskindofhealthydiscussion,youwilllearnwhentobackdownandwhentoaskyourparentstorelaxtheircontrol.Justrememberthatitisnormaltofightwithsuchstressandthatstormytimewillnotlast.Everythingwillturnoutallrightintheend,andthechangesandchallengesofyourteenageyearswillprepareyouforadulthood.17.Theunderlinedword“anxious”inParagraph2istheclosestinmeaningto“________”.A.worried B.excited C.happy D.surprised18.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttofillin“________”inParagraph4?A.Buthowcouldithappen?B.Whenwillitetoanend?C.Sowhocanhelpyougetitout?D.Sowhatcanyoudo?19.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?(introduction=介绍cause=原因solution=解决conclusion=总结)A. B.C. D.20.Thepurposeofthepassageismainly________.A.toexplainpossiblereasonsofadifficulttimeB.todescribefamilyproblemsbetweenteenagersandparentsC.tointroducesomewaystosolvethefamilyproblemsD.toencourageteenagerstogetthroughadifficulttimeD(2022·山东青岛·一模)AnoldsteelmakingcenterinBeijingisgettingnewlifeasaplaceforshopping,eatingandworking.Itisalsobeingshownontelevisionsduringthisyear’sWinterOlympics.Ithaslargecoolingtowersandsmokestacks(烟囱),whichwereusedfordealingwithpollutionandheat.Theygetattentionwhentheyareseenwiththeskijumpingpetitionknownas“BigAir”.A64meterhigh,164meterlongramp(坡道)alsoappearsinthepetition.Itisusedtogainspeedbeforetheskiersjumpintotheairanddotricks.Chinaclosedthesteelfactorybeforethe2008SummerOlympicstocutdownairpollution.Sincethen,thefactoryhasbeenturnedintoaplacewherepeoplework,eatandwalkongrassyareas.Theoldpartsofthefactoryarestillthere.Butmanyofthespaceshavebeenturnedintooffices.BigAirskiingusuallytakesplaceinmountainskiareasorintemporary(临时的)placesinsidesportsfields.OtherBigAireventsintheworldusematerialsthatareeasytotakedownwhentheeventends.ButChinesehopethatBeijingwillbeaplaceforfuturepetitions.Thepetitorsliketherampbecauseitissecure.Whentheypeteontemporaryramps,theydonotfeelassafe.Someofthemthinktherampisasgoodastheonesinthemountainsalthoughitisinthecity.Theyareabletodotheirusualtrickswithoutworryingaboutrunningoutofspace.AmericanskierNickGoeppersaidmorepetitionplacesliketheoneinBeijingwouldhelpthesportfindnewfanssincemorepeoplecanseetheeventincities.TherampinBeijingisbuiltintoalargerseatingareaandwillbeusedforconcertsandotherperformances.21.Whatwerethecoolingtowersandsmokestacksinthecenterusedforinthepast?A.Forshopping,eatingandworking. B.Forthetelevisionprograms.C.Fordealingwithpollutionandheat. D.FortheOlympicpetitions.22.HowdidChinachangetheoldsteelfactory?A.Bycuttingdownairpollution. B.Bymakingitaplacetoworkandrelax.C.Bypullingdowntheoldparts. D.Bybuildingnewofficebuildings.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“secure”meaninParagraph3?A.High. B.Long. C.Temporary. D.Safe.24.FromNickGoepper,wecanlearnthat________.A.themorefanslikethesport,themorepeoplewillplaythesportB.morepetitionplacesaresupposedtobebuiltinBeijingC.buildingpetitionplacesincitiescanhelpdeveloptheeventD.onlybywatchingtheeventincitieswillpeopleliketheevent25.Whichactivitieswillyouprobablyenjoyifyougototheramp?①Arockbandconcert.

②AChinesedanceperformance.③Ateapickingactivity.

④Amountainclimbingpetition.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④三、阅读填表(2022·江苏·模拟预测)请根据短文内容,完成信息记录表,每空一词。Wealldreamaboutthingsthatwewouldliketodoandthingswehopetoachieveinthefuture.Butareeverybody’sdreamsthesame?HerearesomeofthefindingsofasurveyabouthopesanddreamsinwhichthousandsofstudentsacrossChinatookpart.Whatarethehopesofteenagers?Wereceivedseveraldifferentanswerstothequestion:whatwouldyouliketodoafteryoufinishyoureducation?Itseemsthatsomestudentswouldliketostartworkassoonastheycan.,sothattheycanhelpoffertheirparentsbetterlives.Otherstudentshopetogoonstudyingaftertheyfinishschoolandtogotouniversity.Althoughmoneyisimportant,manyteenagerssaidtheywanttodojobstheylike.Accordingtothesurvey,themostpopularchoiceofjobisputerprogramming.Whatarethedreamsofteenagers?Teenagershaveallkindsofdreams.Somearemorerealisticthanothers.Forexample,manystudentssaidtheywouldliketobevolunteersifBeijingcouldholdtheWorldCup,maybeworkingastranslatorsortourguides.Andquiteafewsaidtheydreamofhavingatriptoeverycorneroftheworldoneday.Accordingtothesurvey,lessrealisticdreamsarealsomon,butmanystudentsreportedthattheywerewillingtoworkhardtoachievedreams.Quiteafewdreamedofbeingfamous,perhapsfamoussportspeopleorsingers.Somestudentssaidtheywouldliketogoonexcitingtrips.OnestudentsaidshewouldlovetosailacrossthePacificOcean.Andthentherearedreamsthatareimpossible.Threestudentssaidtheywouldliketobeabletofly!Conclusion:Itwasclearfromthesurveythatteenagershavesimilarhopes.Itseemsthatmoststudentshopetohaveagoodeducationandfindagoodjob.Ontheotherhand,studentsdreamofverydifferentthings:goodthings,andevencrazythings.Itisveryimportanttodream,soholdontoyourdreams;onedaytheymayjustberealized.AsurveyaboutsomeChinesestudents’hopesanddreamsHopesofteenagersSomestudentswanttostartworkassoonaspossibletohelp_____26_____theirparentswithbetterlives.Otherstudentshopeto_____27_____studyingafterfinishingschool.Manystudentswouldliketodojobstheyenjoythoughmoneyisofgreat_____28_____.Moststudents_____29_____puterprogrammingastheirjobs.DreamsofteenagersSomestudentshavemorerealistic_____30_____,suchasworkingasvolunteersattheWorldCupand_____31_____aroundtheworld.Somestudentshave_____32_____realisticdreams,suchasbeingfamoussportspeopleorsingersandsailingacrossthePacificOcean.Itishighlyimpossibleforsomestudentsto_____33_____theirdreamslikebeingabletofly.ConclusionThesurveyshowsthatteenagers’hopesare_____34_____whiletheirdreamsaredifferent.Youcan’trealizeyourdream_____35_____holdingontoitandhardwork.小卷08完形填空与60年前的好朋友通过专属密码重新联系上的故事阅读理解A篇讲述2022年北京冬季奥运会上的一些新科技阅读理解B篇通过事例要抓住机会,勇于尝试阅读理解C篇讲述了志愿者侯长亮的支教故事阅读理解D篇鼓励孩子们出去玩,不要在家里,多参加户外活动阅读填表现在的人越来越注重外表,但是外表是不能改变的,作者希望大家能够注重内在一、完形填空(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校二模)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aboutsixmonthsago,Igotanunexpectedpackage.Thereturnaddresswasalatitude(纬度)andalongitude(经度).Insidewasanenvelope(信封)thathadabunchof___1___papertowels.Ihadnoideawhatitwasallabout___2___Ibegantoreadthepapertowelscarefully,whichallbroughtbackmy___3___.At18,Iwenttocollegeandgotaparttimejobinalaboratory.Mycoworkersweresomeguyswhohadbeenworkingfortoolongandfelt___4___,sotheycameupwithsomejokestomakefunofme.ButtherewasalabassistantnamedHowie,whostartedprotectingme___5___them.Mydadhadbeeninthearmyandtaughtmecryptograms(密码).So,Ilovedtosend___6___messagestoHowieonthesepapertowels.Now,he’d___7___themfor62years.HowcouldIgetintouchwithhimwiththistrickyaddress?AfterGooglingitwithgreatefforts,I___8___it!Isentalettertohim,andgotapostcardback,saying,“Nicerthannicetohearfromyou.”Thenwestartedcorresponding.Wesharedhappinessandsadnessinthepastyears.That’showhehasgraduallychangedmylife.Ialmost___9___aftermyhusbandanddaughterdied,butwhathedidhasbroughtme____10____.Heintroducedtomeasweetpassiontofacemylifeandgavemebackasenseofselfworth.Ourfriendshipismagicaltoberefreshedafteroversixdecades!1.A.strange B.new C.old D.tidy2.A.once B.after C.when D.until3.A.memories B.interests C.promises D.stories4.A.relaxed B.sad C.bored D.excited5.A.against B.among C.with D.over6.A.simple B.secret C.careless D.careful7.A.sent B.kept C.learnt D.lost8.A.missed B.succeeded C.named D.made9.A.lookeddown B.brokedown C.sloweddown D.calmeddown10.A.warmth B.health C.growth D.wealth二、阅读理解A(2022·北京延庆·一模)CoolTechnologiesatBeijing2022WinterOlympicsDriverlessminibusWalkinsideShougangIndustrialPark,youcanseedifferentkindsofdriverlesscars.Whenyoufeeltired,youcangetinadriverlessminibus.Whenyoufeelhungry,youcanbuyfoodfromadriverlesscarstore.InspectionrobotTherobotcanrecognizepeoplewithinfivemeters.Itwillautomaticallywalkovertoapersonwhoisnotwearingamaskandadvisehimorhertowearone.Also,therobothasacontactlesshanddisinfectiondeviceonitshead.SmartBandAidPeoplecanwearthisthermometer(体温计)ontheirarms.Itlookslikeabandage.Userscanchecktheirbodytemperaturethroughanappontheirsmartphones.Ifsomeonegetsafever,thethermometerwillreportit.DisinfectionrobotInWukesongSportsCenter,thereisarobotnamedXiaobai.Whileworking,therobotspraysafogofdisinfectant(消毒剂)throughitsheadfan.Onerobotcancover1,000squaremetersandworkforfourtofivehoursonasinglebatterycharge.11.________canadvisepeopletoweartheirmasks.A.Driverlessminibus B.InspectionrobotC.SmartBandAid D.Disinfectionrobot12.Howcanpeoplechecktheirbodytemperature?A.Throughanapponthephones. B.Bygettinginadriverlessminibus.C.Throughabatteryintherobot. D.Bywearingabandageontheirarms.13.WhatcanDisinfectionrobotdo?A.Recognizepeoplewhogetahighfever.B.BuyfoodforworkersinWukesongSportsCenter.C.Sprayafogofdisinfectantthroughitsheadfan.D.Sweep1000squaremetersadayinShougangPark.B(2022·北京通州·一模)TakingaChanceWhenEmilyhandedMs.Millerherhomework,shecouldn’timaginehowwritingashortstorywouldleadtomorethanagrade.Emily,whowasshy,hadfewclosefriends.Inherartclass,whenotherstudentsdiscussedpaintingskills,sheusuallykeptquiet.NooneexceptSofiaseemedtonoticeheratall.EmilywantedtoinviteSofiatoseetheartshowatthelocalmuseum.Everytimeshehadanopportunitytobringitup,shewouldstartbytalkingaboutherownpainting.Shewasn’tsurewhereelsetobeginandshenevergottotheinvitationbeforethebellrang.WhenEmilyreceivedanA+onherstory,shewasexcited.Sheknewthatwritingwasfunandcameeasilytoher,butshedidn’trealizeshewasgoodatit.Ms.Miller’sopinionaboutherstorymadeherthinkshehadaspecialtalent,kindoflikeSofia’sforpainting.Ms.Millerencouragedhertoenteranupingnationalwritingpetition.Atthebeginning,Emilydidn’twanttoenterthepetition.Shewasworriedaboutlosinghernewprideinherselfifshedidn’twin.ButMs.Millerinsistedthattakingriskswaspartofknowingwhoyouwereandwhatyoucoulddo.Emilyfinallyagreedtoenterthepetition.Whenshewonsecondplace,shewasstillproudofherselftobebraveenoughtoenterthepetition.ShefeltsogoodwhenshetooktheriskofaskingSofiatotheartshow,andSofiasaidyes.14.Whenotherstudentsdiscussedpaintingskillsintheartclass,Emilyusually________.A.joinedinthediscussion B.wrotestoriesC.talkedwithSofia D.keptquiet15.Ms.Miller’sopinionaboutEmily’sstorymadeEmilythink________.A.sheneededSofia’shelp B.shehadatalentforwritingC.herstorywaspopular D.writingwasreallydifficult16.WhenEmilywonsecondplace,shewasproudofherselfbecause________.A.shespentlittletimepreparingforthepetitionB.shewaspraisedbyherteacherandparentsC.shehadthecouragetoenterthepetitionD.shemadeanewfriendduringthepetitionC(2022·浙江省诸暨市牌头中学一模)HouChangliangvolunteeredtoteachatXiangyangPrimarySchoolinafarvillageinYunnanProvinceinAugust2017.Itisthethirdrural(农村的)schoolthatHou,34,hastaughtatsincehegraduatedfromtheuniversityin2011.Houhaswitnessed(见证)theimprovementinruralschoolsoverthepasttenyears—frompoorclassroomstonewschoolbuildingsandfromolddeskstoadvancedequipment(设备),likeputers.ButHou’sschoolstilldoesn’thaveenoughteachers.“ThelongerIstayedinthecountryside,thedeeperIunderstoodthechallengeinruraleducation.Ruralschoolsneedteachers,especiallygoodones,”Housays.In2013,HoufoundajobinShenzhen.Whenhisbuswasleaving,herealizedthattonsofchildrenwererunningbehinditbegginghimnottogo.“Ijustcannotleavethesechildren,”Housays.Hereturnedtotheschoolthreemonthslater.Now,heisinhis11thyearasavolunteerteacherinthepoorarea.Whenitestohelpingdevelopruraleducation,thefirstthingmostpeoplethinkofistodonate(捐赠)desks,books,clothingandevenmoney.However,Houfounditdoesn’tworkwell.Nomatterhowmanygoodbooksaredonated,itisteacherswhoteachstudentstoread.Heusesanoldsayingtosupporthispoint:“Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachhimhowtofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.”“Onceastudentaskedmewhatanamusementparkisafterseeingitdescribedinatextbook,whichmademethinkaboutoureducationmaterials,”Housays,addingthatifruralsituationsarenotcoveredintextbooks,theseyoungpeoplemightnotbeabletoconnectthereallifewiththecontent(内容).Althoughruraleducationhasimprovedovertime,ruralstudentsarefarlesslikelytoentercollegethanthestudentsincities.Thisyear,amongthe4,402freshmenenteringPekingUniversity,442arefromthecountryside,accordingtotheschool’sstatistics.“Thereisstillalongwaytogotoimprovetheruraleducation.”Houconcludes.17.Fromthepassage,weknowthatHouChangliang__________.A.hasneverleftruralschoolinpoorareasB.hasbeenavolunteerteacherC.esfromavillageinYunnanProvinceD.taughtatthesamevillageschoolinYunnan18.Thethirdparagraphiswrittentoshow__________.A.whatdifficultiesHouhaswitnessedB.whenHoureturnedtotheruralschoolC.whyHouvolunteeredinruralschoolsD.howlongHouhasworkedasateacher19.Theunderlinedword“it”inPara.4refersto_________.A.volunteering B.donating C.teaching D.reading20.WhichofthefollowingisprobablyHou’sopinion?A.Educationmaterialsshouldcoversomeruralsituations.B.Teachersarenolongerwantedinruralschoolsrecently.C.Ruralstudentsaremorelikelytoentergooduniversities.D.Peopleshoulddonatemorebookstoruralschools.D(2022·山东济南·一模)Childrentodaywouldratherread,dohouseworkorevendohomeworkthanplayoutside─andtheygetouthalfasmuchastheirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.AccordingtoaUKstudy,thosegrownupsduringthe1970sand1980senjoyedmorethantwohoursofoutdooractivitieseachweekday,andninehoursonweekends─whatevertheweatheris.Buttheirchildrenplayoutsideforjustoveronehoureachweekday,andfewerthanfivehoursonSaturdaysandSundays.So,theUKstartedanactivitytoencouragechildrentogiveup30minutesofscreentimeadaytoplayoutdoors.TheWildNetwork,bornonSeptember25,2013,isjoinedbymorethan300organizations,largeorsmall.Ittriestoattractchildrenawayfromtelevisionandputerscreenandintowoodsandparks.Itisthebiggestactivityevertoreconnectchildrenwithnatureandoutdooractivities,anditplanstohelpimprovechildren’shealth.Suggestionsonhowtogetmoretimeinnatureincludingcollectingfruits,camping,watchingautumncolorontreesandsoon.Thisisnotthefirsttimethemessageoflessscreen,moreplayhasbeenbroughtup.Childreninthe1980swereencouragedtodothesamebyBBCTVshowWhydon’tyou,whichencouragedchildrento“turnoffyourTVset,andgotodosomethinglessboringinstead”.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheactivitybyvisiting://Projectwildthing.21.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.today’schildrenhavemorefreetimeB.today’schildrenspendmoretimeoutdoorsC.theparentshadmorefreetimewhentheywereyoungD.theparentsspentmoretimeoutdoorswhentheywereyoung22.TheWildNetworkwasstartedtoencourage________.A.childrentospendmoretimeoutdoors B.childrentoplaywiththeirparentsoutdoorsC.childrentospendmoretimeontheirstudies D.parentstospendmoretimewiththeirchildren23.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWildNetwork?A.Itwassetupthisyear. B.Itwasthebesteveractivity.C.Bothlargeorganizationsorsmallcanjoinit. D.YoucanlearnaboutitfromtheshowWhydon’tyou.24.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisnotmentioned?A.Camping B.Collectingfruits C.Birdwatching D.Autumncolorwatching25.Theunderlinedpart“dothesame”canbereplacedby________.A.startanactivity B.playoutdoors C.dohomework D.dohousework三、阅读填表(2022·江苏·模拟预测)任务型阅读(每空一个单词)“Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”theoldsayinggoes.Unluckily,asateenager,thatisoftenexactlywhatyoudotoyourself.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhangoveryouallthetimelikearaincloud.DoIlookfatinthesejeans?DoothersthinkIamtooshort?Thesethoughtscanhaveanegative(消极的)influenceonpeopleofanyshapeorsize,bothmaleandfemale,anditisimportanttoguardagainstthecausesbehindthem.Standardsofbeautyinthemedia

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