2023-2024学年全国初中七年级下英语仁爱版期中考卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初中七年级下英语仁爱版期中考卷一、听力部分（共30分）1.短对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.（2）Whatisthegirldoing?A.Readingabook.B.Playingbasketball.C.WatchingTV.（3）Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Tired.（4）Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.（5）Wherearetheygoing?A.Tothepark.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothecinema.2.长对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inapark.（2）Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Ahamburgerandacoke.B.Asandwichandacoffee.C.Asaladandajuice.（3）Howmuchdoesthemanpay?A.$10.B.$15.C.$20.（4）Whatisthewoman'sjob?A.Ateacher.B.Anurse.C.Awaitress.（5）Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjob?A.Shelovesit.B.Shehatesit.C.Shedoesn'tcare.3.短文理解（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofexercise.B.Thebenefitsofhealthyeating.C.Thedangersofsmoking.（2）Howmanytimesaweekdoestheauthorexercise?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.（3）Whatdoestheauthoreatforbreakfast?A.Cerealandmilk.B.Breadandbutter.C.Aneggandtoast.（4）Whydoestheauthoravoidfastfood?A.It'stooexpensive.B.It'snothealthy.C.It'snottasty.A.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetables.B.Drinkingmorecoffee.C.Sleepingmore.二、语法部分（共30分）1.选择题（每小题2分，共20分）（1）She_______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.go（2）Thecat_______onthetable.A.isB.amC.are（3）There_______manyapplesinthebasket.A.isB.areC.has（4）I_______abookyesterday.A.readB.readsC.reading（5）He_______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goesC.going（6）Thechildren_______playingoutside.A.isB.areC.am（7）There_______someflowersinthevase.A.isB.areC.has（8）She_______alettertoherfriendlastweek.A.writeB.writesC.wrote（9）He_______tothemovieslastnight.A.goB.goesC.went（10）Thebirds_______singinginthetree.A.isB.areC.am2.完形填空（每小题2分，共10分）Oneday,amanwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawalittleboysittingontheground,lookingverysad.Themanaskedtheboy,"What'swrong?"Theboysaid,"Ilostmyball."Themansaid,"Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoufindit."Theylookedeverywhere,buttheycouldn'tfindtheball.Finally,themansaid,"I'msorry,butIcan'tfindyourball."Theboysmiledandsaid,"Thankyoufortrying."Themanwassurprisedandasked,"Whyareyousmiling?Icouldn'tfindyourball."Theboysaid,"Becauseyoutriedyourbesttohelpme."三、阅读理解部分（共30分）1.简答题（每小题2分，共10分）（1）Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubject?（2）Whydoestheauthorlikethissubject?（3）Whatdoestheauthordoafterschool?（4）Whatistheauthor'sdream?（5）Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutschool?2.阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofeducation.B.Thebenefitsofreading.C.Theadvantagesoftraveling.（2）Howmanybooksdoestheauthorreadeverymonth?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.（3）Whydoestheauthorlikereading?A.It'sfun.B.It'seasy.C.It'suseful.（4）Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromreading?A.Newwords.B.Newideas.C.Newfriends.A.Readingmorebooks.B.WatchingmoreTV.C.Playingmoregames.四、写作部分（共10分）提示：你的朋友李明过生日，你打算送他一份礼物。请描述你打算送什么礼物，以及为什么选择这份礼物。一、听力部分1.短对话理解（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A2.长对话理解（1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）A3.短文理解（1）C（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）A二、语法部分1.选择题（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）B（6）B（7）A（8）C（9）C（10）B2.完形填空Oneday,amanwaswalkinginthepark.Hesawalittleboysittingontheground,lookingverysad.Themanaskedtheboy,"What'swrong?"Theboysaid,"Ilostmyball."Themansaid,"Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoufindit."Theylookedeverywhere,buttheycouldn'tfindtheball.Finally,themansaid,"I'msorry,butIcan'tfindyourball."Theboysmiledandsaid,"Thankyoufortrying."Themanwassurprisedandasked,"Whyareyousmiling?Icouldn'tfindyourball."Theboysaid,"Becauseyoutriedyourbesttohelpme."三、阅读理解部分1.简答题（1）English（2）Becauseit'sinterestinganduseful.（3）Afterschool,Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyfriends.（5）IlikeschoolbecauseIcanlearnalotofthings.2.阅读理解（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）A四、写作部分一、听力部分1.短对话理解：考察学生对简单日常对话的理解能力。2.长对话理解：考察学生对较长对话的理解和细节把握能力。3.短文理解：考察学生对短文主旨和细节的理解能力。二、语法部分1.选择题：考察学生对基本语法知识的掌握，如时态、主谓一致等。2.完形填空：考察学生对语境的理解和词汇运用能力。三、阅读理解部分1.简答题：考察学生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力。2.阅读理解：考察学生对文章主旨和细节的理解能力，以及对文章中隐含信息的推断能力。四、写作部分考察学生的写作能力，包括词汇运用、语法正确性和文章结构。各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例：一、听力部分1.短对话理解：例如，学生需要理解对话中的时间、地点、人物和事件等信息，如“Wherearetheygoing?”（他们要去哪里？）。2.长对话理解：例如，学生需要理解对话中的角色、事件和情感，如“Whydoesthemanfeelsad?”（为什么这个男人感到悲伤？）。3.短文理解：例如，学生需要理解短文的主旨、细节和作者的观点，如“Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?”（这篇文章的主旨是什么？）。二、语法部分1.选择题：例如，学生需要选择正确的时态来填空，如“She_______tothepartylastnight.”（她昨晚去参加聚会了。）2.完形填空：例如，学生需要根据上下文选择合适的词汇来填空，如“Don'tworry,I'llhelpyoufindit.”（别担心，我会帮你