01浙江杭州卷-2022年中考英语新材料仿真模拟押题A卷（原卷版）

01浙江杭州卷2022年中考英语新材料仿真模拟押题A卷（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）语篇题目内容清单题目内容第二部分阅读理解第一节A篇介绍2020年东京奥运会上表现出色的五位运动员成功的诀窍第二部分阅读理解第一节B篇神十三成员向大家致意，并展示了他们的生活，普及太空知识。第二部分阅读理解第一节C篇正反两面谈疫情其间不出国旅游的好处第二部分阅读理解第一节D篇讲述中国传统艺术——糖画第二部分阅读理解第二节还原句子介绍北京冬奥会的宣传影片的内容第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空睡眠与健康第三部分英语知识运用第二节语法填空介绍太空课堂第四部分写作第二节书面表达由北京冬奥会谈成败第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhatisJimmygoingtodothisweekend?A．Toplayfootball. B．Tohaveapicnic. C．Tovisithisgrandfather.2．HowwillMikegotothemuseum?A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.3．WhereisSarahnow?A．Inthelibrary. B．Inthemuseum. C．Athome.4．WhichsubjectdoesMariolikebest?A．Math. B．Chinese. C．English.5．Whenwillthetrainleave?A．At6:30. B．At8:30. C．At10:30.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6．WhydoesJacklookupset?A．Hehadtheflu. B．Hefailedasciencetest. C．Hefoughtwithhisfriend.7．What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakersprobably?A．Doctorandpatient. B．Wifeandhusband. C．Teacherandstudent.8．WhatdoesMissSmithsuggest?A．Don’tgiveup. B．Don’tstayuplate. C．Don’tcopyhomework.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9．HowdidDavidgotoJenny’shometown?A．Bycar. B．Bytrain. C．Byplane.10．Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy.11．WherewillDavideatthespecialfood?A．Inarestaurant. B．InJenny’shouse. C．Inaschool.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。12．WhereisMrs.Green?A．Inthekitchen. B．Inthelivingroom. C．Inthebedroom.13．What’sMr.Greendoingnow?A．He’swatchingTV. B．He’splayingsoccer. C．He’sreadinganewspaper.14．WhoiswatchingTVnow?A．Tony. B．Mary. C．Mike.15．Howmanypeoplearementioned（被提及）inthepassage?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。AAlotofsportspersonsdidanexcellentjobduringtheTokyo2020OlympicGames.Whatisthekeytosuccess?Someexcellentsportspersonsandtheircoachesshareadvicefromtheirexperiences.MissyFranklin,swimmingNeverforgetbeingnervousisanunbelievablething.Itshowsthatyoureallycareaboutwhatyouaredoing.Donotfearyournerves(紧张).Acceptthemandturnthemintoyourownsuperpower.Andthennoonecanstopyou!BradGuzan,soccerYouhavetoacceptdifficultyandknowthatitwon’tlast.Itrytouseitasachancetoimprove.Youshouldtrainharderandpracticedifferentskillsofthegame.Hardtimesmakeyoustrongerasaplayerandasaperson.QuanHongchan,diving“Borninafarmingfamily,the14yearolddivinggirl,facedthehardshipbravely,andshetakesthemostactivepartintrainingatherage,”hercoachsaid.“Hardworkpaysoff.Herperfectdivingperformanceamazedtheworld.Besides,anAItrainingsystemalsohelpedhertrain.”LiuYang,gymnasticsWhentrainingforapetition,trainhardwithyourattention.Thebestresultsefrombeingfullyprepared.That’strueforapetitionorforgettingreadytotakeatest.Duringthewholetraining,donotforgettohavefun.SuBingtian,100mraceYouwon’tknowwhetheryoucanbebetterornotuntilyoureallygetthere.NowI’verunfasterthanbefore,soIamsurethatthereisstillroomforimprovementifIincreasemyspeedinthefinalmetersofraces.Idon’treallyagreethatthisisalreadythebestscoreforAsianbornrunners.Accordingtothepassage,_________usesanAIsystemtohelptrain.A．MissyFranklin B．QuanHongchan C．LiuYang D．SuBingtian17．ToLiuYang,whatisimportantwhenheistraining?A．Preparewellandhavefun. B．Trainhardandbeconfident.C．TheAItrainingsystemandattitude. D．Workhardanddonotfearnerves.18．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．beingnervousmeansyouhavemuchsuperpowerB．practicingmoreskillsmakesyoubetterthanbeforeC．startingtrainingatanearlyageleadstosuccesseasilyD．breakingworldrecordsispossibleforAsianbornrunnersBThisyeartheFirstClassforNewschoolYearmovedtheclassroomtotheChinesespacestation.ThreeChineseastronautsgavestudentsasciencelesson400kilometersaboveearth,astheystayedintheTiangongspacestation.AllmembersoftheShenzhouXIIImission(任务)，ZhaiZhigang,YeGuangfuandWangYaping,theonlywoman,greetedallthestudents,teachersandotherviewersandshowedthemhowtheyliveandworkinsidethespacestation.ItwasthefirstlessonoftheTiangongClassChina’sfirstclasstopopularizespacescience.TensofmillionsofstudentsacrossChinawatchedthehourlongtelevisedeventwithsometakingpartinvideochatwiththethreeastronautsduringthelesson.InresponsetoaHongKongstudent’squestionaboutwater,Wangsaidthewatertheydrinkisrecycled,explainingthatthereisnodifferenceintastebetweenmonandrecycledwater.Withawaterrecyclingsystem,everydropofwaterismadefulluseofinthespacestation,shesaid.Inaninterestingexperiment,Wangputatabletennisballinaglassofwater.InsteadofstayingtothesurfaceonEarth,theballremainedinthemiddleofthewater.Buoyancyalmostdisappearedintheweightlessenvironment!Actually,morelessonswillbegivenaboutthespacesince.WangYihan,afifthgraderattheYuxinSchool,said“Thespacecoursewasaneyeopeningexperience.Ihavegreatinterestinspaceflightandwouldliketojoinourcountry’sspaceexplorationprograminthefuture.”VincentWongWaishing,deputyprincipalofHongKong’sPuiKiuCollege,saidthatafterwatchingthelessons,thestudentsinHongKongcouldgetachancetomunicatewiththeastronautswhileknowingmoreaboutthethingsofourplanet.19．WhatwastheTiangongClassheldfor?A．Toinvitestudentstothespace.B．Toaskstudentsquestionsaboutspace.C．Topopularizespacescience.D．Tochatwiththepeopleontheearth.20．WhatisParagraph3mainlytalkingabout?A．Thedifferenttastebetweenmonandrecycledwater.B．Theintroductionofthewaterrecyclingsysteminthespace.C．Theworkingenvironmentfortheastronauts.D．TheanswertothequestionofwaterfromaHongKongstudent.21．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Buoyancy”meaninParagraph4?A．Theabilityofdroppingtothebottomofwater.B．Theabilityofstayingonthesurfaceofwater.C．Theabilityofremaininginthemiddleofwater.D．Theabilityofgoingupandgowninwater.22．HowdoesthewritershowtheimportanceofSpacelessonsinParagraph5?A．Bylistingreasons. B．Byusingparisons.C．Bygivingexamples. D．Byexplainingresults.C1Withholidaysabroadonhold,staycationmightbepopular.2In2019,12.2billion(十亿)passengersflewonplanesaroundtheworld.In2021,itwasdownto6.6billion.Whatwillthatnumberbein2022ifpeoplecan’ttravelfreelytoothercountriesbecauseofCOVID19?Somepeoplesaytheyhavemoretimeandagreaterinterestinnatureandtheworldthat’sclosertothem.Otherscan’twaittotravelabroadtoexperiencedifferentcultures.Whatdoyouthink?Isitgoodtotravelabroadless?3Yes!It’sbetterforthecountryandtheplanet.4First,it’sbetterforthecountryifpeoplestaywheretheyliveandspendmoneywithlocalbusinessesandonlocalfamousplaces.Andthereissomuchtoexperienceandenjoyinthecountry,wedon’tneedtogoabroad.COVID19isagoodexcusetostayput.Third,sincepeoplestoppedflyingsomuch,theworldaroundushashadachancetobreathe.Airpollutionisdownandwaterqualityisup.Let’sallowtheEarthtobreathesomemore.5No!Foreigntravelopensupthemind.6Travelingoverseasopensupthemindtonewpeople,placesandcultures.Ifyougoabroad,yougetafreshmind.Besides,theweatherisareasontoo.Forexample,theUKdoesnothaveenoughsunlight,whichisimportantforpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Oneofthegreatprivilegesoflivinginthe21stcenturyisthatwecanseedifferentculturesandmeetallkindsofpeople,isn’tit?23．WhatisTRUEaboutParagraph4?A．Thisparagraphlistsfourreasons.B．Itisgoodforthelocalbusinesstoflyabroad.C．Noflyingismuchbetterfortheenvironment.D．Wecan’ttraveleverywherebecauseofCOVID19.24．WhydoesParagraph6mentiontheUK?A．It’sgoodtotravelintheUK. B．It’snecessarytotravelabroad.C．PeopleintheUKenjoysmuchsunshine. D．Travelingcanopenupthemind.25．Theunderlinedword“privilege”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A．advantage B．result C．traveling D．style26．Thebesttitleofthepassageabovemightbe________.A．LessTravel.LessPollution B．Let’sTravelAbroadC．StopTravelingbecauseofCOVID19 D．IsLessForeignTravelaGoodThing?DHaveyoutastedonesnackaswellasthetraditionalChineseformofartknownassugarpainting?SugarpaintingcanbefoundinsoutheasternareasofChina,butisespeciallyfoundaroundSichuanProvincealongthestreetsorintheparks.SugarpaintingcoulddatebacktotheMingDynastywhensugaranimalsandfiguresweremadeinmolds.IntheQingDynasty,sugarpaintinggainedmorepopularity.Atthattime,manypeoplemadealivingbysugarpainting.Theartistsnormallysitbeforeashiningmarbleinthefront.Onthesidethereisawoodenplatewithamovablebambooarrowonit.Theplateispaintedwithvariouspatternsinacirclesuchasadragon,bird,dog,flowerbasketandsoon.Afterpaying,thecustomers,normallykids,turnthearrowandwaittillitstops.Thepatternpointedbythearrowistheonetheartistissupposedtomakewithsugar.Therearetwomaintypes:planepaintingandsolidpainting.Fortheplanepainting(whichistheeasierone),thepainterusesthebrownsugarorwhitesugarasthebasicmaterial,thespoonandashovelasthetool,andthemarbleasthe“paper”.Togetsyrup,theartisthastocookthesugarinapotbeforepainting.Sincethehotliquidsugarcouldfreezehardifitcools,theartisthastoproducehisworkveryquickly.Usingasmallspoontoholdthesyrupwhichlookslikesilkandthread,thepainterconcentrateshisstrengthonthewristandtakesthespoonasabrushpen,risingandpausing,upanddown,leftandright.Soonasugarpaintingofananimal,flowerorabikeisfinished,andthepainterseparatesthepaintingfromthemarblewithashovel,putsabamboosliceonthepaintingorwrapsitwithaplasticbag.Nowadays,sugarpaintinghasalreadybeenlistedasNationalNonMaterialCultureHeritage.27．Accordingtothepassage,sugarpainting________.A．canbefoundinthenortheastofChinaB．becamemorepopularintheMingDynastyC．shouldbemadeveryquicklybeforeitfreezesD．islistedasInternationalNonMaterialCultureHeritage28．Whatdoesapainterdofirstwhenhewantstomakeasugarpainting?A．Getmoneyfromthecustomer.B．Boilthesugarinapottogetsyrup.C．Turnabambooarrowonthewoodenplate.D．Separatethepaintingfromthemarblewithashovel.29．Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout________.A．howtomakeasugarpainting B．whatsugarpaintingisC．differenttypesofsugarpainting D．thehistoryofsugarpainting30．Thepassageisprobablytakenfromamagazineabout________.A．science B．nature C．history D．culture第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第3135题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。TheBeijingSummerOlympicGameshasbroughtsomanysurprisestotheworldandweChineseshowedournewimagetotheworld.IbelievetheingBeijingWinterOlympicGameswillbeevenmoreexciting.ThestoriesthatmovedmemostaretheadvertisingvideosoftheBeijingwinterOlympicGames.____31____ItdescribesthecharmofBeijingandBeijingOlympicGamesin2008.Thenextis“Everythingisready”.ItintroducesthestadiumthathadbeenbuiltandwasplannedinBeijing.____32____ItshowsthelonghistoryaboutwintersportsinChina,theChinesechampionoftheformerwinterOlympicGamesandChineseNationalFitnessinwinter.Thelastvideoiscalled“It’sarewardingtrip”.____33____InBeijingwinterOlympicGames,thetrainersandplayerscanclimbtheGreatWall,andgotonormalChinesefamilies.Theycanalsoeatdumplings,stickgrilles,andsetofffirecrackerswiththem.____34____Itmadetheworldshockedandshowedtheworldourabilityandconfidence.____35____WeChineseareveryproudofit.Buttoachievethiswonderfulachievementissodifficult.Insistenteffortswillbringussuccess.Ibelievethatwecancreatemoreachievementsinthefuturebyourownefforts.A．BeijinghasbeetheonlycitythathasheldthesummerandwinterOlympicGamessofar.B．ItshowsthedifferencesbetweenBeijingwinterOlympicGamesandotherwinterOlympicGames.C．TheadvertisingvideosoftheBeijingwinterOlympicGamesmovedpeoplebyChineseculture.D．Then,thethirdvideois“Eachagebringsforthnewgeniusonthisnobleland”.E．WeletoBeijing!Thewarmandfriendlypeoplearewaitingforyou!F．Thestartingvideoiscalled“ThePurpleAiresfromtheeast”.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。SleeptipsforteenagersAminimumof8to10hours’goodsleeponschoolnightsisremendedforteens.Here’showtomakesure___36___youaregettingenoughsleeptostayhealthyandbewellrestedforschool.LimitscreensinthebedroomIfpossible,donothaveamobiletablet,TVorputerinthebedroomatnight,___37___thelightfromthescreenhasbad___38___onsleep.Havingscreensinthebedroomalsomeansyou'remorelikelytostayuplate___39___withfriendsonsocialmedia.Trytohave___40___anhourofscreenfreetimebeforegoingtosleep.ExerciseforbettersleepRegularexercisehelpsyousleepmoreaswellas___41___improvingyourgeneralhealth.Teenagersshouldbeaimingatleast60___42___exerciseeverydayincludingaerobicactivities___43___fastwalkingandrunning.Exercisingoutindaylightwillhelptoencouragehealthysleeppatterns,too.GiveupthecaffeineWesuggestyou___44___outordrinkfoundindrinkssuchascola,teaandcoffee.Toomuchcaffeinecanstopthem_____45_____andproducetheamountofdeepsleeptheyhave.CreateasleepfriendlybedroomMakesureyouhaveagood_____46_____environmentideallyaroomthatisdark,cool,quietandfortable.Itmightbe_____47_____buyingthickercurtainsorablackout(不透光窗帘)tohelpblockoutearlysummermorningsandlightevenings.TalkthroughanyproblemsTalktoyourparentsabout_____48_____youworriedabout.Thiswillhelpyoutodealyou’reyourproblemsproperlyandsleepbetter.You_____49_____alsowritedownyourworriesormakeatodolistbeforeyougotobed.Thisshouldmeanyou’relesslikelytolieawakeworrying_____50_____thenight.Trythesetipstosaveyourvaluablesleepingtime!36．A．that B．how C．if D．what37．A．but B．so C．as D．when38．A．results B．influences C．damages D．causes39．A．tomunicate B．tostudy C．tocall D．toplay40．A．intotal B．atmost C．atleast D．atlast41．A．quickly B．quietly C．differently D．clearly42．A．seconds’ B．minutes’ C．hours’ D．days’43．A．suchas B．forexample C．besides D．except44．A．getting B．cutting C．setting D．ing45．A．feeling B．turning C．falling D．being46．A．reading B．sleeping C．working D．writing47．A．worth B．useful C．good D．necessary48．A．somebody B．anything C．everybody D．nothing49．A．must B．shall C．will D．could50．A．during B．on C．for D．in第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。“Hello,everyone!WeletoTiangongClass.”AspecialclassbeganonTiangongspacestationabout400kilometersaboveEarthinDecember,2021.Lastingforaboutanhour,thespaceclasswasbroadcastlive(直播)tomillionsofstudents.ThreeastronautsfromtheShenzhouXIIIgavetheclass,sharing____51____theyliveandworkonthespacestationanddoingsomeinterestingexperiments(实验)thatcanonly____52____(do)inspace.Thisisthe____53____(two)livespaceclassinChina.paredwiththeclasseightyearsago,thisspaceclassisdifferent.The“classroom”isalot____54____(big).Thequalityofspacetoground____55____(municate)isalsomuchimproved.Thespaceclasseightyearsagosometimesfacedthechallengesofthevideofreezingandanunclearpicture,____56____thisyear’sclassisdifferent.____57____thehelpofChina’sTianliansatellites(人造卫星),thespeedhasbeen____58____(great)increasedandthewholelivebroadcasthasrunsmoothly.ThesechangesshowthatChinesespaceindustryhastaken____59___