粉色温馨郁金香七夕节英语介绍课件

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPChineseValantine'sDay七夕节Journeysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPLovealtersnotwithhisbriefhoursandweeks沧桑轮回，爱却长生不改，Butbearsitouteventotheedgeofdoom爱恒久坚定，直到末日的尽头。ChineseValantine'sDay七夕节WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPcontentsChineseValantine'sDay____七夕节Recordsoftanabata_____七夕的记载heLegendofCowherdandWeaverGirl_____牛郎织女的传说Prayingcustom:beggingforawish_____祈福习俗：乞巧许愿Entertainmentcustom:fightingclevernessisbetterthancleverness_____娱乐习俗：斗巧比巧EatingCustom:Makeproperfruitandeatsmartfood_____饮食习俗：做巧果吃巧食Catchone’sheart,neverbeapart

_____愿得一心人，白首不相离WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPChineseValantine'sDayJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTONE七夕节红烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。天阶夜色凉如水，坐看牵牛织女星。——《秋夕》(唐)杜牧QiuGuangpaintedacoldscreenwitharedcandle,andflutteredasmallfantoflyfireflies.Thenightindayorderisascoolaswater.Sitandwatchthemorninggloryandtheweaverstar.-"AutumnEvening"(Tang)DuMu七夕节，又称七巧节、七姐节、女儿节、乞巧节、七娘会、巧夕、牛公牛婆日、双七等等，是中国民间极为出名的传统节日。ChineseValentine'sDay,alsoknownasQiqiaoFestival,QijieFestival,Daughter'sDay,BeggingforClevernessFestival,Qiqianghui,Qiaoxi,CowandBull'sDay,andDoubleSeventhFestival,isaveryfamoustraditionalfestivalinChina.ChineseValantine'sDay七夕节“牛郎织女”的美丽爱情传说赋予了七夕别样的浪漫主义色彩，但七夕在古代真的是“情侣节”吗？除了纪念忠贞不二的爱情，还有哪些关于七夕的典故和习俗呢？今天，和我一起穿越时空隧道，揭秘七夕的由来。Thebeautifullovelegendof"CowherdandWeaverGirl"givesTanabataadifferentromanticcolor,butwasTanabatareallya"lovers'day"inancienttimes?Besidescommemoratingfaithfullove,whatotherallusionsandcustomsarethereaboutTanabata?Today,travelwithmethroughtimetunneltorevealtheoriginofTanabata.ChineseValantine'sDay七夕节“牛郎织女”"CowherdandWeaverGirl"WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPRecordsoftanabataJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTTWO七夕的记载七夕起源于汉代，东晋葛洪的《西京杂记》有“汉彩女常以七月七日穿七孔针于开襟楼，人俱习之”的记载，这是古代文献中所见到的最早的关于七夕乞巧的记载。TanabataoriginatedintheHanDynasty,andGehong'sMiscellaniesofXijingintheEasternJinDynastyrecordedthat"womenintheHanDynastyoftenwearseven-holeneedlesintheKaijinBuildingonJuly7th,andeveryoneisXiZhi",whichistheearliestrecordaboutTanabatabeggingforclevernessseeninancientliterature.Recordsoftanabata七夕记载在唐宋诗词中，妇女乞巧也被屡屡提及，唐朝王建有诗说“阑珊星斗缀珠光，七夕宫娥乞巧忙”。据《开元天宝遗事》载：唐太宗与妃子每逢七夕在清宫夜宴，宫女们各自乞巧。InTangandSongpoetry,women'sbeggingforclevernesshasalsobeenrepeatedlymentioned.IntheTangDynasty,WangJiansaidinapoemthat"thestarsareshiningwithpearls,andthepalacemothsonQixiarebusywithbeggingforcleverness".Accordingto"TheLegacyofKaiyuanTianbao",everytimeEmperorTaizongandhisconcubineshadabanquetintheQingPalaceonTanabata,theladies-in-waitingbeggedfortheirowningenuity.“乞巧”顾名思义，就是祈求心灵手巧的意思。在男耕女织的古代社会，古代女子最看重的就是织绣女红能力。Asthenameimplies,"beggingforingenuity"meansprayingforingenuity.Intheancientsocietywheremenplowedandwomenwove,whatancientwomenvaluedmostwastheabilitytoweaveandembroiderneedlework.Therefore,ontheseventhnightofJuly,girlsputseasonalfruitsandvegetablesinfrontofthebrightmoonintheskyandworshipinthesky,beggingthegoddessintheskytogivethemintelligentheartsanddexteroushands,sothattheycanmastertheirneedleworkskills,andevenbegforthemarriageofloveandmarriage.ThegoddesstheyprayedforwastheseventhdaughteroftheJadeEmperor,the"SevenSisters"WeaverGirl.因此七夕“乞巧”就是少女们在七月初七的夜晚对着天空的朗朗明月，摆上时令瓜果，朝天祭拜，乞求天上的女神能赋予她们聪慧的心灵和灵巧的双手，让自己的针织女红技法娴熟，更乞求爱情婚姻的姻缘巧配。而她们祈求的女神，就是玉皇大帝的第七个女儿——“七姐”织女。Recordsoftanabata七夕记载WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPheLegendofCowherdandWeaverGirlJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTTWO牛郎织女的传说Inveryearlyancienttimes,therewasalegendofcowherdandweavergirlinourcountry,whichwasnotonlyareflectionoftheweavingpatternofmenandwomeninagriculturalsociety,butalsoaworshipofnaturalphenomena.在很早的古代，我国便有牛郎织女的传说，它不仅是农业社会男耕女织形态的反映，也是人们对自然天象的崇拜。heLegendofCowherdandWeaverGirl牛郎织女的传说“牛郎织女”"CowherdandWeaverGirl"Intheancientstarsystem,the"Altair"iscomposedofsixstars,locatedontheeastbankoftheMilkyWay,liketwoinvertedtriangles,whichareverydistinctive.Theancientscalledit"Petunia".Thethreestarsof"Vega"arelocatedinthenorthofNiusu,amongwhich"VegaI"isthefifthbrighteststarinthewholeday,secondonlyto"Bighorn",soitisoftencalled"Vega"directly.在古代星宿体系中，“牛宿”由6颗星组成，位于银河的东岸，像两个倒置的三角形，一上一下，很有特点，古人称其为“牵牛”。“织女”3星位于牛宿的北部，其中的“织女一”星是全天第五亮星，仅次于“大角”星，因此又常直接称为“织女星”。heLegendofCowherdandWeaverGirl牛郎织女的传说Theancientscalled"Altair"and"Vega"collectively"CowherdandWeaverGirl".CowherdandWeaverGirlareveryeasytobeobservedinsummernights,andtheyarefarawayfromeachotheracrosstheMilkyWay,sotheancientsendowedthemwithromanticlegendswithendlessimagination.古人将“牛宿星”与“织女星”合称为“牛郎织女”。牛郎织女在夏季的夜晚非常容易被观察到，而它们又隔着银河遥遥相对，所以古人用无尽的想象，为它们赋予了浪漫传奇。WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPPrayingcustom:beggingforawishJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTTHERR祈福习俗：乞巧许愿Speakingofwishing,thisisnostranger.Today,koifishpassedtheexam,andinancienttimes,theWeaverGirlimprovedherskill.(Solemnly:Luckisimportant,buthardworkismoreimportant)说起许愿，这可就不陌生了，今有锦鲤考试包过，古有织女提升巧艺。（郑重声明：运气固然重要，但努力更重要）Prayingcustom:beggingforawish祈福习俗：乞巧许愿Inancienttimes,becauseweavingwasawoman'sstandingskill,onTanabata,womengenerallybeggedtheweavergirlforwisdomandskillfulskills,marriedwomenwouldalsoaskforchildren,andwomenwithchildrenwouldprayfortheirchildren.Therefore,onTanabata,theweavergirlwasverybusy,sotherewasnotimetodatethecowherd!在古代，因为织作是女子的常备技能，所以七夕这天女子一般会向织女乞求智慧和巧艺，结婚的女子还会求子，有孩子的妇女则会为自己的孩子祈福，所以说，七夕这天晚上织女忙得很，哪还有时间跟牛郎约会！Prayingcustom:beggingforawish祈福习俗：乞巧许愿WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPEntertainmentcustom:fightingclevernessisbetterthanclevernessJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTFUOR娱乐习俗：斗巧比巧However,therearemoreorlessmetaphysicalelementsinthisspider'sclevernessandskillfulneedle-throwing.Thespider'sclevernessisthatwomencatchspiders(alsoknownasXizi)onthenightofQixiandputtheminasmallbox.Afteropeningthemthenextmorning,ifthespidersmakedensewebs,theyareregardedas"clever".但这喜蛛应巧和投针验巧就多多少少有些玄学的成分在了，喜蛛应巧就是女子们在七夕之夜捕捉蜘蛛（又称喜子）放在小盒里，第二天清晨打开后，如果蜘蛛结网较密，则被视为“得巧”。Entertainmentcustom:fightingclevernessisbetterthancleverness娱乐习俗：斗巧比巧Spider-lovingspidersshouldskillfullytesttheirabilitytocatchspiders,butthisskillispuremetaphysics.Thismethodistotakeabowlofwaterandexposeitinthesun,andthengentlyputthesewingneedleonthewatersurface.Iftheneedledoesnotsink,variousshapesofneedleshadowsappearatthebottomofthewater,suchasclouds,flowersandsoon,whichareregardedas"skillful".

喜蛛应巧考验的是抓蜘蛛的能力，但这投针验巧就纯纯玄学了，这做法就是取一碗水在太阳下暴晒，然后将缝衣针轻轻放在水面，如果针没有下沉，水底出现各种形状的针影，像云状、花状啊等等各种形状都被视为“得巧”。

Entertainmentcustom:fightingclevernessisbetterthancleverness娱乐习俗：斗巧比巧WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPEatingCustom:MakeproperfruitandeatsmartfoodJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTFIVE食物习俗：做巧果吃巧食Inadditiontothefunentertainmentcustoms,ChineseValentine'sDay'sdietisalsoexquisite,whichisgenerallycalled"eatingcleverfood".Thecustomsvaryfromplacetoplace,withjiaozi,noodles,avocadosandwontonasthemainstay,amongwhichproperfruitisthemostdistinctive.除了好玩的娱乐习俗外，七夕节的饮食也是有讲究的，一般被称作“吃巧食”，各地习俗尽不相同，多以饺子、面条、油果子、馄饨等为主，其中巧果最具特色。EatingCustom:Makeproperfruitandeatsmartfood饮食习俗：做巧果吃巧食Properfruitmustbefamiliartoeveryone,thatis,thepastathatwasknockedoutwithvariousshapesofmoldsonTanabata.Therearemanystylesofthisproperfruit,andeachplaceisdifferent.Thepatternsarefragrantandfragrant.Inaddition,someplaceswillmakesomeshortbreadwiththeimageoftheWeaverGirl,commonlyknownas"homohabilis"and"Qiaosu",whicharecalled"Sendtohomohabilis"whensold.Needlesstosay,thiswordgameisreallyunderstoodbytheancients.巧果想必大家都不陌生，就是那个七夕用各种形状的模具磕出来那个面食，这个巧果款式极多，各个地方也是不一样的，图样有捺香、方胜等；除此之外，还有的地方会制作一些织女形象的酥糖，俗称“巧人”、“巧酥”，出售时称为“送巧人”，别说，这文字游戏还真是被古人玩明白了。EatingCustom:Makeproperfruitandeatsmartfood饮食习俗：做巧果吃巧食WHO

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AREDESIGNEDBYMUYUESHOPCatchone’sheart,neverbeapartJourneysendinlovers'meeting.漂泊止于爱人的相遇PARTSIX愿得一心人，白首不相离TheemotionalworldoftheCowherdandtheWeaverGirlisstillavibrantviewofmarriageandloveeventoday.WeaverGirlisafairygirlinthesky.Accordingtothesecularview,sheshouldmarryarichman,butshejustmarriedCowherd,becausesheisloyal,sincereandhardworking,andputshumanqualityfirst.牛郎织女的情感世界，在即使放在今天，也依然是生机勃勃的婚恋观。织女是天上的仙女，按照世俗的眼光，她该嫁个有权有钱者，可她却偏偏下嫁给了牛郎，因为她看中的是牛郎忠厚、诚恳、勤劳，把人的品质放在第一位。Cowherdisalsosingle-mindedtohiswife,willingtopayallhissincerityandlovetocareforhiswife,andwillingtospendallhislifewithhimforever.Whatthetwopeoplearepursuingisspiritualharmonyandtherightvalues,ratherthansimplymeasuringtheamountoffeelingsbymaterialconditionsandcomparingtheexternalconditions.牛郎对自己的妻子也是一心一意，愿意付出全部真心和爱意呵护妻子，也愿意用自己的所有永远相随。两个人追求的，都是精神上的契合，价值观的登对，而不是单纯以物质条件衡量感情多寡、以外在条件对比合不合适。Catchone’sheart,neverbeapart愿得一心人，白首不相离Atthesametime,theimageofCowherdandWeaverGirlisnotonlyanunmarriedlover,butahusbandandwifeofallages.ComparedwithValentine'sDayabroad,Tanabatapaysmoreattentiontothefirmnessandloyaltyoflove.同时，牛郎织女的形象也不单一的属于未婚恋人，而是涵盖各个年龄段