Module 3 Unit 6 Early years of Deng Jiaxian 语法知识讲练 （含答案）

Unit6EarlyyearsofDengJiaxian一、词汇scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/n.科学家university/ˌjuːnɪˈvɜːsəti/n.大学atomic/əˈtɒmɪk/adj.原子的physics/ˈfɪzɪks/n.物理学province/ˈprɒvɪns/n.省several/ˈsevrəl/pron.几个professor/prəˈfesə(r)/n.教授degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.学位theUnitedStates美利坚合众国gotouniversity上大学adoctor’sdegree博士学位thefatherof………之父【即时演练】一、读句子，根据首字母填空。1.GeorgeWashingtonwastheF___________ofAmerica.2.Heisafamousp___________inmyuniversityandheteachesChemistry.3.MoYanwasborninShandongP___________onFebruary17,1955.4.Mybrotherhasadoctor’sd___________fromHarvard.5.Hewrotes___________booksaboutIndia.1.Father2.professor3.Province4.degree5.several二、读句子，给下列句子选择对应的图片。ABCDE()1.HewasagreatBritishscientist.Hediscoveredgravity.()2.HewasagreatChinesescientist.()3.ShewasoneoftheleadersofNewChina.Shedidalottohelpwomenandchildren.()4.HewasafamousBritishwriter.HewroteHamlet.()5.HewasagreatGermanmusician.Hewrotealotoffamousmusic.CBEAD二、语法1形容词比较级1形容词比较级结构主语+be+形容词比较级+than+名词/代词(+其他).例句PeteristallerthanMary.当两者进行比较时常用than连接被比较的对象，也可省略被比较的对象，需要通过上下文理解句子意思。当两者进行比较时常用than连接被比较的对象，也可省略被比较的对象，需要通过上下文理解句子意思。e.g.Doyoufeelbetter?士贴小2动词不定式表目的2动词不定式表目的动词不定式在句中可表目的，意为“为了……”，可位于句首或句末。e.g.Iwenttothestationtomeetmygrandparents.Tobeagoodstudent,youmuststudyhard.3take3take表“花费”结构sth.+take(s)+时间.It+takes/took(sb.)+时间+todosth.例句Thetriptakesonlytwodays.Ittakesabouttwohourstogettotheairport.taketake表示“花费”时，通常指做某事花费多少时间，主语通常为物或者it。cost/pay/spend也可以表示“花费”，用法如下：动词主语结构cost物sth.cost(s)(sb.)+钱.pay人sb.pay(s)+钱+forsth.spend人sb.spend(s)+钱/时间+onsth./(in)doingsth.士贴小【即时演练】一、单项选择。()1.Ournewflatismuch___________thantheoldone.Wealllikeitverymuch. A.big B.bigger C.biggest()2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom’sperformance? —Itcouldbe___________.Ithinkthey’reverynervous. A.well B.better C.worse()3.It___________me20minutestocomeherefrommyhome. A.costs B.spends C.takes()4.—Youshouldn’t___________toomuchtimeplayinggames.It’sreallybadforyoureyes. —Thankyouforyouradvice. A.spend B.pay C.take()5.___________thereontime,Monicagetsupearlyandtakesataxi. A.Get B.Getting C.TogetBBCAC二、用所给词的正确形式填空。1.Ittakesmehalfanhour___________(read)somebooksafterIfinishmyhomework.2.Sheusuallyspendshalfanhour___________(help)herparentswiththehousework.3.Ithinkdoctorscanhelpmakesickpeople___________(well).4.Iwouldliketohave___________(little)homework