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—2024学年度第一学期阶段练习八年级英语(满分:100分时间:100分钟听力密码:6ets5p)第一部分听力部分(共三大题,满分15分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1.WheredidTomgoonvacationlastweek?A. B.. C.2.Whichonemaybetheman'scousin?A. B. C.3.WhichprogramdoesTomthinkisthemosteducational?A.Cartoons. B.Gameshows. C.Talkshows.4.HowoftendoesAnnausetheInternet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Aboutthreeorfourtimesaweek.5.HowoldisSusan’ssister?A.6yearsold. B.14yearsold. C.20yearsold.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。6.WhatdoesLisausuallydoonweekends?A.Goesshopping. B.Doessomehousework. C.Doessomeexercise.7.Howlongdoesittaketheboytofinishhishomework? A.Lessthananhour. B.Onehourandahalf. C.Abouttwohours.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。8.WhatdoesPeterthinkisimportantforafriend? A.Tobefunny. B.TobegoodatEnglish. C.Tobegoodatmusic.9.Whothinkssoapoperasareboring?A.PeterB.Paul. C.Tara.10.Whosometimesgoestotheconcert(音乐会)?A.Paul. B.Helen. C.Tara.Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.12.Howoftendoesthespeakergotothepark?A.Twiceamonth. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceaweek.13.Howlongdoesittakethespeakertowalktothepark? A.For3minutes. B.For13minutes. C.For30minutes.14.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHongshanParkbetterthanDaishanPark?A.Becauseit’scleanerandmorebeautiful. B.Becauseit’scleanerandmoreinteresting. C.Becauseit’sbiggerandmorebeautiful.15.Whomdoesthespeakerusuallygototheparkwith? A.Thespeaker’sbrother. B.Thespeaker’sdog. C.Thespeaker’ssister第二部分基础知识运用(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)16.—Didyougetgoodgradeslastterm?—Notverygood.Imakeupmy______tostudyharder. A.decision B.mind C.plan D.dream 17.Noone
canhelpyou,Helen.Youhavetodothejobby_______.A.you
B.yourselves C.yours D.yourself 18.LisalookslikehersisterLucyandIcan'ttellthe_______betweenthem.A.difference
B.problem C.taste
D.interest19.—Howoftenwereyoulateforschoollastterm,James?—_______Igottoschoolearlyeveryday. A.Always B.Sometimes C.Usually
D.Never20.Lastweekend,Davedidn’tgo______.Hestayedathometoreadthebook
TheKiteRunner.A.interestingeverywhere B.everywhereinteresting C.interestinganywhere D.anywhereinteresting 21.Ithink_______isimportantforustoeathealthilyandexerciseoften. A.that B.one C.it
D.this22.Afterfarmersputtheirproduce(农产品)online,itseemsthatitsells_______thanbefore. A.thebetter B.better
C.well
D.good23.Fortypercentofthestudentsinourclass_______sportsintheirfreetimeeveryday. A.play
B.plays C.areplaying D.isplaying24.It’s_______foryoutotakeanumbrella,foritseemstorain.A.necessary
B.enjoyable C.difficult
D.surprising25.Ritadressedherselfupand_______
Cinderella
(灰姑娘)intheschoolplaylastnight.A.knew B.found C.phoned D.acted26.Fiona_______theblackdogfromthethreedogsinthepetshop,foritwasthecutest. A.moved
B.chose C.needed
D.got27.Jerryisawriterofchildren’sbooks.He’sgoodat_______interestingstoriesforkids. A.lookingfor
B.listeningto C.makingup
D.dreamingof28.—Wouldyoumindnotputtingyourbikehere?AnEnglishpartywillbeheldhere.—______I’llputitsomewhereelse. A.Yes,I’dloveto
B.Notatall
C.Certainly D.Ofcourse29.Learningnewthingsgets_______aswegrowolderbecauseweneedmoretimetorememberandpracticethem.A.theleastdifficult
B.lessandlessdifficultC.themostdifficult
D.moreandmoredifficult30.—Whichis_______cityfromBeijing,Shanghai,TianjinorGuangzhou?—Guangzhou.IttakesthelongesttimetodrivefromGuangzhoutoBeijing.A.far
B.farther
C.farthest
D.thefarthestⅤ.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Tomismyson.WeliveinBudapest,Hungary.Tomwillbe16thisNovember.Helikeswearingsportsclothesandlookscoolin31.Hehasshortbrownhairandbeautifulbrowneyes.Tomisahighschoolstudent.Hehasabig32—hewouldliketobeanengineer(工程师).Heisafriendlyandoutgoingboy,andhaslotsoffriends.33ofhisfriendsaregoodcomputerplayers.Tomlikestospendtimewiththemand34them.Asfor35,Tomlikesbikeridingandswimming.Helikestraveling,too.HehasvisitedalotofplacesinHungaryandmanyother36suchasFrance,RussiaandtheUK.Tomwantstodoalotofthings.37,halfayearago,Tomgotseriouslyill(有病).HehadtostayintheICU.Tomhadvery38timesinthere,buthedidn'tgiveup(放弃).Iknowhe39veryhardtolive.Atlast,heisgettingmuchbetternow.AlthoughheisstillintheICU,40,hecantalktome.I'msurehewillbeOK.Hestillhasalottodoinlife.31.A.it B.him C.us D.them32.A.dream B.job C.problem D.story33.A.Few B.Either C.Most D.None34.A.talkabout B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.waitfor35.A.sports B.art C.music D.science36.A.villages B.towns C.cities D.countries37.A.Again B.Luckily C.However D.Similarly38.A.old B.new C.difficult D.easy39.A.tried B.played C.looked D.stayed40.A.forexample B.ofcourse C.inthisway D.atleastⅥ.补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)(Dannycomesbackhomeafterschool.)A:Youdon’tlookhappy,Danny.41B:Mom,Ididn’tpass(通过)theP.E.test.Ididn’tdoasmanysit-ups(仰卧起坐)asmyclassmates.A:Howcome?42B:That’strue,butI'malittleheavy,youknow.A:43B:Atleast35.Mostofmyclassmatesdid40.44Ionlydid20.A:Don’tworry.Keeppracticingdoingiteverydayafterschool.45B:Thanks,Mom.Ihopeso.A.What’swrong?B.Youhavenotimetopractice.C.However,Ididlessthantheydid.D.Youpracticedharderthanlastterm.E.HowcanIgetbetteratdoingsit-ups?F.Ithinkyoucandoasmanysit-upsasyourclassmates.G.Howmanysit-upsdoyouhavetodoinaminute?Ⅶ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AWhatdoyouusuallydoontheInternet?Mike,astudentI’malwaysbusyfromMondaytoFriday.IonlyusetheInternetonweekends.Ioftenplaycomputergamesandchat(聊天)withmyfriendsonline.Linda,AnofficeladyIloveshoppingontheInternet.It’sfast.Icansitinfrontofthecomputerforhours.Ishopeveryday.Icanalwaysfindcheapbutgoodthingsonline.Sometimes,Iwatchfilmsorlistentomusic.Mr.Green,amanager(经理)Ican’tworkwithout(没有)theInternet.Ineedittosend(发送)andreceive(接收)emails.Iwriteatleasttwentyemailseveryday.WhenIamfree,Ialsolovetoreadnewsonline.Mrs.Brown,ahousewifeIlikecooking.Iwriteblogs(博客)aboutmycookingandupload(上传)thephotosofmydisheseveryday.Ilovereadingpeople'sreplies(回复).AndI'mhappythattheylovemydishes.HowoftenmayMikeplaycomputergames?A.Everyday.B.Onceortwiceaweek.C.Fivedaysaweek.D.Twiceamonth.47.WhosometimeswatchesfilmsontheInternet?A.Mike. B.Linda.C.Mr.Green. D.Mrs.Brown. 48.WhousestheInternetleastoften?A.Mike. B.Linda. C.Mr.Green. D.Mrs.Brown. 49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A.Mikesendsandreceivesemailseveryday.B.
LindaalwayssellsclothesontheInternet.C.ManypeopleloveMrs.Brown’sblogs.D.Mr.Greenplayscomputergameseveryday.BTherearefourpeopleinmyfamily.They’remygrandfather,myparentsandme.Mygrandfatherexerciseseveryday.HeneverusestheInternet.Heeatsvegetablesthreetimesaday,buthehardlyeverdrinksmilk.AndhewatchesTVeverynight.Myfatherisataxidriver.He’sverybusy.Heneverexercises,buthesometimessurfstheInternet.HewatchesTVonSaturdayandSundayevening.Heofteneatsvegetablesanddrinksmilk.Mymotherisahousewife.ShewatchesTVeveryday.SheoftensurfstheInternet.Shesometimeseatsvegetables,butshedrinksmilkthreetimesaweek.Exercise?Ofcourse,shedoes.Sheexerciseseverydaybydoinghousework.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Ioftenexercise.ButonSaturdayandSunday,Idon’texercisebecauseIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.IwatchTVonlyonSundayevening.ButIsurftheInternetonceaweek.Idrinkmilkeveryday,butIdon’tlikevegetables.Mymotheroftensaystome,“Whydoyoueatsomuchmeat,Tom?It’snotgoodforyourhealth.”ButIlikeitverymuch.50.WhowatchesTVeverydayinTom’sfamily?A.Tom’smotherandgrandfather B.TomandhisfatherC.Tom’sparents D.Tom’sfatherandgrandfather51.Whodrinksmilkthreetimesaweek?A.Tom’sgrandfather B.Tom’sfatherC.Tom’smotherD.Tom52.Whydoesn’tTomexerciseonSaturdayandSunday?A.BecausehewantstosurftheInternet. B.BecausehewantstowatchTV.C.Becausehehastogotoschool. D.Becausehehastoomuchhomeworktodo.CTHESUNSHINECENTERTheSunshineCenterhasaswimmingpool,apark,acinema,shopsandrestaurants.Openinghours
Monday—Friday10:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Saturday
9:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Sunday
10:00a.m.
—
5:00p.m.InsidethecenterAlltheshopsareonthefirstfloor(楼层).Theswimmingpoolisalsoonthisfloor.Onthesecondfloor,youwillfindacinemaandtenrestaurants.OutsidethecenterMaketimetovisittheparksurrounding(环绕)thecenter.Boatsforuptoeightpeoplecanbehired(被租用)for£12anhour.Bikescanberentedfor£5anhour.Transportation
(交通)Youcandrivetothecenter.Thereisfreeparking(停车位)for10,000cars.It’salsoeasytovisitthecenterbytrain.Thereisatrainevery15minutesfromCentralLondon.WhenyoureachBarnwellStation,jumponaNo.19bustothecenter.
It
takesyou5minutesandthere’sabusevery10minutes.Whenisthecenteropen?A.At8:00a.m.onMonday.
B.At10:00p.m.onFriday.
C.At7:00p.m.onSaturday. D.At9:00a.m.onSunday.54.Whatareonthefirstfloorofthecenter?A.Theshopsandtherestaurants.
B.Therestaurantsandthecinema.
C.Theswimmingpoolandtheshops.
D.Thecinemaandtheswimmingpool.55.Howmuchdoyouneedtopaytohireaboatforanhour?A.£5. B.£8.
C.£10.
D.£12.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.DrivingfromCentralLondontothecenter. B.GoingfromBarnwellStationtothecenterbybus. C.DrivingfromBarnwellStationtothecenter. D.GoingfromCentralLondontoBarnwellStationbytrain.57.Thematerialmaybefroma_______.
A.storybook B.guidebook
C.dictionary D.diaryDI'mAimswellandIliveinTobagointheWestIndies.Likelotsofpeoplehere,myfatherfishestofeedmyfamilyandhestartedtoteachmetofishwhenIwasfive.Iloveitandhavejoinedinmanyfishingcompetitions.Peopleherefishforthemselvesandsomeofthemalsosellfishtobighotels.However,becausepeoplefishtoomuch,therearefewerfishintheseanow.To
solve
theproblem,myteacher,Mr.Peters,startedaprogram(项目).Theprogramisteachingallthestudentsinmyschoolaboutfishing.Weareraising(饲养)akindoffishcalledtilapiaatschool.Theyareeasytolookafter(照顾)becausealltheyneedtoeatiswaterplants.Theywillgrowbigenoughforthefishtoeatinaboutfourmonths.Wehavetwodifferentkindsoftilapiaandtheywilltastedifferent.Mr.Peterswantsustoshowourparentshowwehaveraisedfishatschoolandtellthemtheycandothesameathome.ThenonedayeveryoneinTobagocaneatthefishtheyraiseandtherewillbemorefishinthesea.Iloveworkingontheprogrambecauseitisfunanditteachesusawaytohelpprotecttheenvironment(保护环境).58.Attheageoffive,Aimswell_______.
A.learnedtofish
B.soldfishtobighotelsC.startedtofeedhisfamily D.wenttoafishingcompetition59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solve”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.
调研 B.
讨论
C.
解决
D.
理解60.Whatdoweknowaboutthefishintheprogram?A.Theyliveinthesea.B.Theyonlyeatwaterplants.
C.Theyarepopularwiththeparents.D.Theywillgrowbigenoughinfourweeks.61.WhatdoesMr.Peterswanthisstudentstodo?A.Togofishingless.B.Toenjoytheirschoollifemore.C.Tohelptheirparentsmakemoremoney.
D.Toteachtheirparentstoraisefishathome.62.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Atalentedboy.
B.People’slifeinTobago.C.SchoolsintheWestIndies. D.Afish-protectingprogram.EMikeisa16-year-oldboyfromEnglandandhehasstudiedinChinaforabout5years.Hefindsthattherearealotofdifferences(不同点)betweenChinaandBritain.Oneculturaldifferenceisthatpeopledodifferentthingsduringthelunchtime.InChina,peopleusuallyhavelongertimetohavelunchthanpeopleinBritain.Therefore,Chinesepeopleusuallyuselunchtimetohaveashortnap(小睡).Theofficeworkersmayjustsitagainstthechair,closetheireyesandcovertheirbodieswithcoats.Thentheywillhaveashortnap.Studentsatschoolusuallycomebacktotheclassroomafterthelunchandthentheyfallasleepwiththeirheadsonthedesks.ItseemsthateveryoneinChinaneedsashortnap.Becausetheybelievetheywillbeenergetic(精力充沛的)afternapping.ButinBritain,takinganapisquiteuncommon.Theyusuallyspendtheirlunchtimedoingsports,goingshoppingortalkingwithfriends.Becauseoftheshortnessoflunchtime,sometimespeopleinBritainjustfinishtheirlunchattheirofficedesks.63.HowlonghasMakestudiedinChina?(不超过5个词)____________________________________________________________________64.WhatdoChinesepeopleusuallydoduringthelunchtime?(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________65.WhyChinesepeopleneedashortnap?(不超过10个词)____________________________________________________________________Ⅷ.单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。66.Tomhasagoodhabitofkeepingd(日记)everyday.67.Doyouknowwhowasthew(获胜者)ofthecompetition?68.Sallyrunsasq(快地)asherbrother.69.Therearemanyf(著名的)scientistsaroundtheworld.70.Unluckily,heb(摔断)hislegthreedaysago.Ⅸ.书面表达(满分10分)朋友是生命中不可或缺的一部分,假如你是李明,请你给你的笔友Paul写一封信,介绍你的好朋友王林。要点:1.王林比你更开朗、更风趣,总给你讲一些有趣的故事;2.你们都喜欢各种运动,每周锻炼三四次;3.你喜欢看动作片;王林喜欢看新闻,他不能忍受肥皂剧;4.你们都喜欢去SunshineCinema并且觉得这是最好的影院并给出理由。要求:1.以上要点不要逐词翻译,可结合要点适当发挥;2.语言通顺,意思连贯;3.80词左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数);4.文中不得提及自己的真实姓名、校名等相关信息。DearPaul,Howiseverythinggoing?Everyonehasagoodfriendintheheart.I’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmygoodfriendWangLin.
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