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-2025学年八年级上期期中考点大串讲(人教版)专题02完型填空30篇Passage1(23-24八年级上·河南周口·期中)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Hearing“cough,cough...”,thatmeansthefluseasonis1.Havingtheflumakesyoufeelterrible.Thefluismoreserious2thecold.Butyoucandosomethingto3it.4shouldwepreventit?Herearesome5tohelpyourself.Firstly,tryyourbestto6thepatient.Secondly,whenyouareout,wearingamask(口罩)isoneofthebestwaystoprotect7fromcatchingthedisease.Afteryoucomebackhome,youneedtocleanyourhandswithwater8.Thirdly,9youhaveaheadache,acoughorafever,Iam10thatyoumighthavetheflu.Sometimesyouwillevenhaveahigh11.Youshouldgotoseea12.Thedoctorwillgiveyousome13.Pleasetakeyourmedicineontime.Second,it’s14foryoutohaveagoodrest.Then,15enoughhotwaterwillhelpyou,too.Ihopeallofyoucanbehealthy.1.A.going B.taking C.bringing D.coming2.A.off B.than C.into D.with3.A.prevent B.advise C.happen D.finish4.A.Where B.When C.How D.What5.A.suggestions B.journalists C.equipment D.instructions6.A.getcloseto B.dowellin C.comeintobeing D.stayawayfrom7.A.themselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself8.A.widely B.finally C.carefully D.sincerely9.A.so B.and C.if D.after10.A.afraid B.angry C.popular D.exciting11.A.cold B.flu C.cough D.fever12.A.hospital B.patient C.doctor D.medicine13.A.exercise B.question C.happiness D.medicine14.A.terrible B.necessary C.successful D.popular15.A.fighting B.inventing C.pointing D.drinking【答案】1.D2.B3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.D14.B15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何抵抗“流感”。1.句意:这意味着流感季节即将到来。going去;taking带走;bringing带来;coming来。根据“thatmeansthefluseason”可知,流感季节要来了。故选D。2.句意:流感比感冒更严重。off远离;than比;into进入;with和。根据“moreserious”可知,此处是比较级,用介词than。故选B。3.句意:但你可以做一些事情来预防它。prevent预防;advise建议;happen发生;finish结束。根据“shouldwepreventit”可知,是指预防流感。故选A。4.句意:我们应该如何预防?where哪里;when什么时候;how如何;what什么。根据“shouldwepreventit”可知,是应该如何预防流感。故选C。5.句意:这里有一些建议可以帮助你自己。suggestions建议;journalists新闻记者;equipment设备;instructions指导。根据“tohelpyourself.”可知,是介绍了一些建议来帮助自己预防流感。故选A。6.句意:尽量远离生病的人。getcloseto靠近;dowellin做得好;comeintobeing形成;stayawayfrom远离。根据“...thepatient”和常识可知,要远离生病的人。故选D。7.句意:当你外出时,戴口罩是保护你自己免受疾病感染的最好方法之一。themselves他们自己;yourself你自己;himself他自己;herself她自己。根据“Whenyouareout,wearingamask(口罩)isoneofthebestwaystoprotect”可知,此处指保护你自己免受疾病感染。故选B。8.句意:你回家后,你需要用清水仔细洗手。widely广泛地;finally终于;carefully仔细地;sincerely真诚地。根据“Afteryoucomebackhome,youneedtocleanyourhandswithwater”可知,要仔细洗手。故选C。9.句意:如果你头痛、咳嗽或发烧,恐怕你可能得了流感。so所以;and和;if如果;after在……之后。前句是后句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。10.句意:如果你头痛、咳嗽或发烧,恐怕你可能得了流感。afraid害怕的;angry生气的;popular受欢迎的;exciting令人兴奋的。根据“thatyoumighthavetheflu”可知,如果有这些症状,恐怕是得了流感。故选A。11.句意:有时你甚至会发高烧。cold感冒;flu流感;cough咳嗽;fever发烧。根据“youwillevenhaveahigh...”可知,是会发高烧。故选D。12.句意:你应该去看医生。hospital医院;patient病人;doctor医生;medicine药。根据“Thedoctorwillgiveyousome”可知,生病要去看医生。故选C。13.句意:医生会给你开一些药。exercise锻炼;questions问题;happiness快乐;medicine药。根据“Pleasetakeyourmedicineontime.”可知,医生会给病人开药。故选D。14.句意:第二,你有必要好好休息。terrible糟糕的;necessary必要的;successful成功的;popular受欢迎的。根据“foryoutohaveagoodrest”可知,此处指必须要好好休息。故选B。15.句意:喝足够的热水也会对你有帮助。fighting打架;inventing发明;pointing指;drinking喝。根据“enoughhotwater”可知,是喝足够的热水。故选D。Passage2(23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Ayoungboylivedwithhisfatheralone.Helovedplayingfootballverymuchandhisfather16encouraged(鼓励)himtodothat.Hisfathernever17agame.Eventhough(尽管)hissonhadtositonthebench,hisfatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.Whentheyoungmanwenttothecollege,hedidhisbesttotryoutforthefootballteam.Thecoach(教练)decidedtokeephimintheteam18healwaysputhisheartintoeverypractice,andhelpedotherteammemberswhentheywereinneed.Itwastheendofthisyear’sfootballseasonandhewaspracticing19thebiggame.Justthenhereceivedatelephonecall.Theyoungboybecame20foralongtimeafterit.Thenhewenttothecoachandsaid,“Coach,pleaseletmeplaytoday!Ihavetoplaytoday!”Tohissurprise,thecoach21withoutthinking.Whentheyoungboystartedplaying,theotherteamcouldn’t22him.Heplayedlikeastarandtheywonthegameatlast.Afterthegame,thecoachsawthathewassiting23inthecornerallalone.Hewenttohimandsaid,“Youdidreallygreattoday!24canyoudidit?”Theyoungboywithtearsinhiseyesreplied,“Well,myDaddiedthismorning,butdidyouknowthathewasblind?Hecan’tseeanythingbuthestillcametoallmygames.Todayitwasthe25timehecould‘see’meplayintheheaven(天堂).AndIreallywantedtoshowhimIcoulddothat!”16.A.never B.always C.even D.seldom17.A.missed B.got C.changed D.made18.A.but B.or C.because D.so19.A.during B.after C.except D.before20.A.angry B.excited C.quiet D.happy21.A.listened B.discussed C.added D.agreed22.A.keep B.take C.stop D.cross23.A.sadly B.carefully C.wisely D.friendly24.A.When B.How C.Where D.If25.A.first B.second C.last D.only【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.C21.D22.C23.A24.B25.A【导语】本文讲述了一位盲人父亲为了支持儿子踢足球,对于儿子的任何比赛都不缺席,尽管儿子只是替补队员,在父亲去世这天,儿子向教练申请自己上场比赛,他以出色的发挥来向父亲证明他可以做到。16.句意:他非常喜欢踢足球,他的父亲总是鼓励他这样做。never从不;always总是;even甚至;seldom很少。根据“fatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.”可知他父亲总是鼓励他。故选B。17.句意:他父亲从未错过一场比赛。missed错过;got获得;changed改变;made制作。根据“hisfatherwouldalwaysbetherecheeringforhim.”可知他父亲没有错过一个比赛。故选A。18.句意:教练决定让他留在队里,因为他总是全身心地投入到每一次训练中,并且在其他队员有需要的时候帮助他们。but但是;or或者;because因为;so所以。结合前后句,可知此处表示原因,应填because表示原因。故选C。19.句意:那是今年足球赛季的尾声,他正在大赛前练习。during在……期间;after在……之后;except除了;before在……之前。根据“Itwastheendofthisyear’sfootballseason”可知是大赛之前练习。故选D。20.句意:从那以后,这个小男孩安静了很长时间。angry生气的;excited兴奋的;quiet安静的;happy高兴的。根据后文“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning”可知男孩接到电话后安静了很久。故选C。21.句意:令他惊讶的是,教练不假思索就同意了。listened听;discussed讨论;added添加;agreed同意。根据上文“Thenhewenttothecoachandsaid‘Coach,pleaseletmeplaytoday!Ihavetoplaytoday!’”可知让他惊讶的是教练同意了。故选D。22.句意:当这个小男孩开始玩的时候,另一个队不能阻止他。keep保持;take带走;stop停止;cross越过。根据下文“Heplayedlikeastarandtheywonthegameatlast.”可知对手挡不住他。故选C。23.句意:比赛结束后,教练看到他独自一人悲伤地坐在角落里。sadly伤心地;carefully小心地;wisely聪明地;friendly友好的,根据“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning”可知男孩在角落里伤心地坐着。故选A。24.句意:他走过去对他说:“你今天做得很好!你怎么能做到呢?”When什么时候;How如何;Where在哪儿;If如果。根据上文“Youdidreallygreattoday!”可知询问他是如何做到的。故选B。25.句意:今天是他第一次在天堂“看到”我踢足球。first第一;second第二;last最后的;only唯一的。根据上文“Well,myDaddiedinhospitalthismorning,butdidyouknowthathewasblind?StillmyDadcametoallmygames.”可知这是父亲第一次看他比赛。故选A。Passage3(23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Nowsomestudentsdon’tlikereading.Intheirfreetime,theInternetandmobilephonebecomethesestudents’26entertainment(娱乐),andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast.Infact,readingisgoodtoeveryone,andherearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore27.First,findaquietplaceinyourhouse.Youcansetupyourown28centerthere.Makesurethereisacomfortable29orsofaandgoodlighting.Youcanevenputasmallboxfullofourfavorite30nearby,soyoucaneatthem.Second,imagine(想象)inyourmindwhenyouarereading.IfyouarereadingHarryPotter,youcanimagine31HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylooklike.Imaginewhatwouldhappenifyouwerethere.Forexample,ifyouwereHarryPotter,whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeetwith32?Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhilereading.Good33mayhelpyourelaxmoreandthebookwillmakeyouhaveagoodtime.Ifyoureadalot,youwillknowmorewords.Youcanalsolearnmoreknowledge(知识)fromreading.The34wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo.Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan35themtogether.Let’senjoyreading.26.A.main B.good C.hopeful D.bad27.A.helpful B.beautiful C.useful D.enjoyable28.A.studying B.reading C.listening D.learning29.A.book B.chair C.desk D.light30.A.magazines B.stationery C.snacks D.pencils31.A.how B.where C.what D.why32.A.teachers B.friends C.stories D.problems33.A.music B.books C.picture D.places34.A.crazy B.last C.better D.first35.A.have B.enjoy C.discuss D.talk【答案】26.A27.D28.B29.B30.C31.C32.D33.A34.B35.C【导语】本文主要介绍了几个让阅读更有趣的方法。26.句意:在他们的空闲时间,互联网和手机成为这些学生的主要娱乐方式,阅读正在成为过去。main主要的;good好的;hopeful有希望的;bad坏的。根据“theInternetandmobilephonebecomethesestudents’…entertainment,andreadingisbecomingathingofthepast”可知,此处指互联网和手机成为学生主要的娱乐方式。故选A。27.句意:事实上,阅读对每个人都有好处,这里有一些让阅读更愉快的方法。helpful有帮助的;beautiful漂亮的;useful有用的;enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“readingisgoodtoeveryone,andherearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore…”可知,此处指阅读对每个人都有好处,这里有一些让阅读更愉快的方法。故选D。28.句意:你可以在那里建立自己的阅读中心。studying学习;reading阅读;listening听;learning学习。根据上文“herearesomewaysthatmakereadingmore…”以及“findaquietplaceinyourhouse”可知,此处指在家里找个安静的地方,建立自己的阅读中心。故选B。29.句意:确保有舒适的椅子或沙发和良好的照明。book书;chair椅子;desk书桌;light光。根据“Makesurethereisacomfortable…orsofa”可知,此处指可以坐的地方,可以坐在椅子或沙发上。故选B。30.句意:你甚至可以在附近放一个装满我们喜欢的零食的小盒子,这样你就可以吃了。magazines杂志;stationery文具;snacks零食;pencils铅笔。根据“soyoucaneatthem”可知,此处指你甚至可以在附近放一个装满零食的小盒子。故选C。31.句意:如果你在读《哈利·波特》,你可以想象霍格沃茨魔法学校是什么样子。how怎么样;where在哪里;what什么;why为什么。根据“youcanimagine…HogwartsSchoolofWitchcraftandWizardrylooklike”可知,此处指你可以想象霍格沃茨魔法学校是什么样子,应用what“什么”引导宾语从句。故选C。32.句意:比如,如果你是哈利·波特,当你遇到问题时,你会怎么做?teachers老师;friends朋友;stories故事;problems问题。根据“whatwouldyoudowhenyoumeetwith…”可知,此处指当你遇到问题时,你会做什么。故选D。33.句意:好的音乐可以帮助你放松,这本书会让你度过一段美好时光。music音乐;books书;picture图片;places地方。根据上文“Thenyoucanlistentomusicwhilereading.”可知,此处指好的音乐可以帮助你放松。故选A。34.句意:最后一种方法是,如果你找到一本你喜欢读的书,请朋友也读这本书。crazy疯狂的;last最后的;better更好的;first第一的。根据“The…wayisifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo.”可知,此处到了文章结尾处,指的是“最后一种方法”,应用last“最后的”。故选B。35.句意:如果你对这本书有疑问,你可以和他们一起讨论。have有;enjoy享受;discuss讨论,及物动词;talk谈论,不及物动词。根据上文“ifyoufindabookyouenjoyreading,askafriendtoreadthebooktoo”以及“Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthebook,youcan…themtogether.”可知,如果你让朋友也读你喜欢的书,你对这本书有疑问,你可以和他们一起讨论;空后为代词them,空处应用及物动词discuss“讨论”。故选C。Passage4(23-24八年级上·陕西西安·期中)Doyouoftenwatchtalentcompetitions?They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularonBritishtelevision.Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost36talentshows.Inthis37manypeoplefromaroundthecountrycomeandperforminfrontofsomejudges(裁判).Inthepastfewyears,manypeoplecameandshowedlotsofdifferent38.Someofthemwerereally39.Forexample,awomancoulddanceveryfast40shewas80yearsold!Lotsofyoungpeopleweresurprised.Youcouldalsoseesome41excellentsingers,magiciansandhavemuchfunwatchingthem.Butsomeofthe42werenotverygood.Forexample,amanwantedtomakehispetowl(猫头鹰)dosomethingspecialtomakepeoplelaugh,theowldidn’tandstayatthesameplace.Also,sometimessomepeopledidn’tsingordanceverywell.Not43likeswatchingtheprogram,butIlikeit.BecauseIthinkalltheperformersaregreat.Theycometotheprogramand44tomaketheirdreamscometrue.I45Icankeepworkinghardformydreamjustlikethem.36.A.comfortable B.famous C.natural D.similar37.A.screen B.magazine C.program D.film38.A.talents B.plans C.roles D.minds39.A.fantastic B.unlucky C.serious D.poor40.A.so B.because C.if D.though41.A.only B.clearly C.truly D.maybe42.A.reporters B.traders C.writers D.performers43.A.everywhere B.someone C.none D.everyone44.A.try B.dislike C.listen D.have45.A.wonder B.hope C.miss D.show【答案】36.B37.C38.A39.A40.D41.C42.D43.D44.A45.B【导语】本文主要介绍了选秀节目《达人秀》。36.句意:英国《达人秀》是最著名的选秀节目之一。comfortable舒服的;famous著名的;natural自然的;similar相似的。根据“They’rebecomingmoreandmorepopularonBritishtelevision.Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《达人秀》是其中一个受欢迎的节目,由此可知是著名节目。故选B。37.句意:在这个节目中,许多来自全国各地的人来到一些评委面前表演。screen屏幕;magazine杂志;program节目;film电影。根据“Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《达人秀》是一个节目。故选C。38.句意:在过去的几年里,许多人来到这里,展示了他们不同的才能。talents才能;plans计划;roles角色;minds头脑。根据“Britain’sGotTalentisoneofthemost...talentshows.”可知,《达人秀》是选秀节目,应是展示才能的。故选A。39.句意:其中一些真的很棒。fantastic极好的;unlucky幸运的;serious严肃的;poor贫穷的。根据所举例子“Forexample,awomancoulddanceveryfast...shewas80yearsold!”可知,此处指一些表演者是极好的。故选A。40.句意:例如,一个女人虽然已经80岁了,但她的舞跳得很快!so所以;because因为;if如果;though尽管。根据“awomancoulddanceveryfast...shewas80yearsold!”可知,尽管已经80岁了,但是跳舞跳得很快。故选D。41.句意:你也可以看到一些真正优秀的歌手,魔术师,并有很多乐趣看他们。only只有;clearly清晰地;truly真正地;maybe可能。根据“Lotsofyoungpeopleweresurprised.”可知,给观众惊喜应是真正优秀的歌手等。故选C。42.句意:但是有些表演者不是很好。reporters记者;traders商人;writers作家;performers表演者。根据前后文可知此处指《达人秀》节目里的表演者。故选D。43.句意:不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目,但我喜欢。everywhere到处;someone某人;none一个都没有;everyone每人。根据“Not...likeswatchingtheprogram,butIlikeit.”可知,不是每个人都喜欢看这个节目,但是我喜欢。故选D。44.句意:他们来到这个节目,试图让他们的梦想成真。try尝试;dislike不喜欢;listen听;have有。根据“Theycometotheprogramand...tomaketheirdreamscometrue.”可知,参加节目是试图实现梦想。故选A。45.句意:我希望我也能像他们一样为我的梦想而努力。wonder想知道;hope希望;miss错过;show展示。根据“I...Icankeepworkinghardformydreamjustlikethem.”可知,我希望自己为梦想努力。故选B。Passage5(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中)LastSaturday,myparentsandIwenttothevillagetovisitmygrandparents.Infact,I46goingthereinthepast.Thevillagewas47smallanddirty.Manypeoplethinktheairinthevillageisusually48thanthatinthecity.However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工厂).Asaresult,the49therewasevenworse.Buttheterribleairwasnotthemostimportant50thatIdidn’twanttogotomygrandparents’village.Thetruereasonwasthatthelifetherewasso51thatIhadnothinginterestingtodo.ButLastSaturday,Iwashappytoseeeverything52.Theoldpaperfactorycloseddownandthereisanewonenow.Ithasthenewestsewagetreatmentsystem(污水处理系统)inourcountry.It53wellandtheairisalotcleaner.What’smore,thereisanew54.It’sbigandbeautiful.Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.Forthem,it’sagoodplaceto55.Nowmygrandparents’villageisbetterandthevillagers’lifeismorecolorfulthanbefore!46.A.disliked B.enjoyed C.finished D.kept47.A.luckily B.cheaply C.truly D.hardly48.A.worse B.colder C.drier D.fresher49.A.culture B.air C.forest D.weather50.A.news B.reason C.ticket D.grade51.A.successful B.creative C.loud D.boring52.A.primary B.necessary C.serious D.different53.A.looks B.works C.grows D.sells54.A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank55.A.relax B.win C.sleep D.laugh【答案】46.A47.C48.D49.B50.B51.D52.D53.B54.C55.A【导语】本文是记叙文。文章通过描写作者去村庄的不同情感变化,展现出村庄的变化。46.句意:事实上,我过去不喜欢去那里。disliked不喜欢;enjoyed享受;finished完成;kept保持。根据“Thevillagewas...smallanddirty.”可推测出作者过去不喜欢小村庄,故选A。47.句意:这个村庄真是又小又脏。luckily幸运地;cheaply便宜地;truly真正地;hardly几乎不。根据“smallanddirty”可知此处用副词修饰“又小又脏”,truly符合题意,故选C。48.句意:许多人认为农村的空气通常比城市的清新。worse更糟糕的;colder更冷的;drier更干燥的;fresher更新鲜的。根据“However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工厂).”可知,我祖父母的村庄空气糟糕。与前句形成转折,说明人们普遍认为农村的空气通常比城市的清新。故选D。49.句意:然而,我祖父母的村子却不是这样,因为那里有一个旧造纸厂。culture文化;air空气;forest森林;weather天气。根据“However,itwasnottrueinmygrandparents’villagebecausetherewasanoldpaperfactory(工厂).”可知,结果空气更糟糕。故选B。50.句意:这并不是我不想去爷爷奶奶的村子的最重要的原因。news新闻;reason原因;;ticket票;grade年级。根据“Thetruereasonwasthatthelifetherewasso…”可知是不想去的原因,故选B。51.句意:真正的原因是那里的生活太无聊了,我没有什么有趣的事情可做。successful成功的;creative有创造力的;loud大声的;boring无聊的。根据“Ihadnothinginterestingtodo.”可知那里的生活是非常枯燥的,故选D。52.句意:但上周六,我很高兴看到一切都不一样了。primary主要的;necessary有必要的;serious严肃的;different不同的。根据“Iwashappytoseeeverything...”和下文“Theoldpaperfactorycloseddownandthereisanewone now.”可知作者很开心原来的造纸厂关闭了,说明有不同的事情发生了,故选D。53.句意:它运行效果很好,空气更干净了。looks看起来;works工作,运行;grows生长;sells卖。根据“theairisalotcleaner.”可知污水处理系统运行效果很好,故选B。54.句意:更重要的是,有一个新的公园。hospital医院;school学校;park公园;bank银行。根据“Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.”可知,有一个新的公园,故选C。55.句意:对他们来说,这是一个放松的好地方。relax放松;win赢得;sleep睡觉;laugh笑。根据“It’sbigandbeautiful.Thevillagersoftengototheparktotakeawalk.”可知,它又大又漂亮,村民们喜欢去公园散步,是一个适宜人们放松的地方。故选A。Passage6(23-24八年级上·陕西渭南·期中)Tammyisa9-year-oldgirl.Oneday,shecamehomefromschoolwith56notefromherteacher.Thenotesaid,“Tammycannotseetheblackboard57.Maybesheneedstoexamine(检查)hereyes.”ThenextmorningTammyandhermotherwenttoDrGray’soffice.Thedoctorcheckedheroverandsaidsheneededapairofglasses.Tammy58afraid.“What’swrong?”askedDrGray.“Idon’twant59glasses!”Tammysaid,“Allmyclassmateswilllaughatme.”“I’mwearingglasses,too,”hermothersaidtoher.“Youlooksoprettywith60,”saidTammy.“Youwilllookalmostlikeme,”hermothersaid.TammyandDrGray61apairofbrownglasseslikehermother’s.Tammytriedthemonandsaid,“62lookssoclear!Ireallylikemynewglasses.”Tammywenttoschoolthenextday.63theclassbegan,sheputherglasseson.Afterclass,someofher64saidtoher,“Tammy,yourglasseslooksocool!”Shefeltmuchbetter.Sheknewthatsheshouldn’tbeworriedbefore,becauseherbodyandhealthare65thanthelooking.56.A.a B.an C.the D./57.A.quiet B.quietly C.clear D.clearly58.A.is B.was C.are D.were59.A.give B.togive C.wear D.towear60.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself61.A.chose B.choose C.arechoosing D.willchoose62.A.Something B.Everything C.Anything D.Nothing63.A.So B.If C.Although D.When64.A.doctors B.doctor C.classmates D.classmate65.A.important B.moreimportant C.beautiful D.morebeautiful【答案】56.A57.D58.B59.D60.C61.A62.B63.D64.C65.B【导语】本文讲述了Tammy因为看不清黑板,佩戴了一副眼镜。她原以为大家会嘲笑她,但是她的同学认为她戴眼镜看起来更好看。从中我们可知事情并不总是像我们想象那么糟糕。56.句意:一天,她带着一张老师的便条从学校回家。a一个,用于辅音音素开头前;an一个,用于元音音素开头前;the这个/那个;/不填。此处表示泛指,且note是以辅音音素开头的,故选A。57.句意:Tammy看不清黑板。quiet安静的;quietly安静地;clear清楚的;clearly清楚地。根据“Maybesheneedstoexamine(检查)hereyes.”可知,看不清黑板所以去检查眼睛,故选D。58.句意:Tammy很担心。is主语是单数,一般现在时;was主语是I或单数形式,一般过去时;are主语是you或复数形式,一般现在时;were主语是you或复数形式,一般过去时。整段用的是一般过去时,主语是单数形式,be动词用was,故选B。59.句意:我不想戴眼镜。give给,动词原形;togive给,动词不定式;wear穿,动词原形;towear穿,动词不定式。根据“sheneededapairofglasses”可知,她不想戴眼镜,wanttodosth“想要做某事”,故选D。60.句意:你戴上你的眼镜真漂亮。you你,主格或宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;yourself你自己。此处指“你的眼镜”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故选C。61.句意:Tammy和Gray医生选了一副和她妈妈一样的棕色眼镜。chose动词过去式;choose动词原形;arechoosing现在进行时;willchoose一般将来时。整段描述的是过去的事情,此空应填过去式,故选A。62.句意:一切看起来都那么清晰!Something某事;Everything一切;Anything任何事;Nothing没什么。根据“lookssoclear!”可知,戴上眼镜之后,一切都变得清楚了,故选B。63.句意:上课时,她戴上了眼镜。So因此;If如果;Although尽管;When当……时。根据“theclassbegan,sheputherglasseson”可知,上课的时候戴上眼镜,故选D。64.句意:下课后,她的一些同学对她说。doctors医生,复数形式;doctor医生,单数形式;classmates同班同学,复数形式;classmate同班同学,单数形式。根据“Afterclass”可知,下课后同学问她,故选C。65.句意:因为她的身体和健康比外表更重要。important重要的;moreimportant更重要的;beautiful美丽的;morebeautiful更美丽的。根据“becauseherbodyandhealthare…thanthelooking”可知,根据than可知,此空应填比较级,根据“bodyandhealthare…thanthelooking”可知,身体和健康比外表更重要,故选B。Passage7(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem66andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotfoundthe67ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto68
us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto69thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas70overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,71weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast72ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时),thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas73becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I74alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy75istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.66.A.lazy B.tired C.ugly D.stupid67.A.price B.time C.fun D.chance68.A.call B.improve C.help D.cheer69.A.win B.watch C.join D.beat70.A.suddenly B.nearly C.finally D.quickly71.A.atfirst B.atonce C.attimes D.atleast72.A.month B.week C.hour D.minute73.A.brave B.active C.pleased D.confident74.A.feel B.face C.guess D.give75.A.advice B.situation C.practice D.interest【答案】66.B67.C68.D69.A70.B71.D72.D73.C74.A75.A【导语】本文讲述了作者通过一次篮球比赛体验到运动的乐趣,并鼓励大家选择一项运动并坚持下去。66.句意:他们认为运动会让他们感到疲惫和闻起来很难闻。lazy懒惰的;tired疲惫的;ugly丑陋的;stupid愚蠢的。根据“sportsmakethem...andsmellbad.”可知,不爱运动的人认为:运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选B。67.句意:你们还没有发现运动的乐趣!price价格;time时间;fun乐趣;chance机会。根据下文“Tobehonest,I...alotofpleasureinplayingsports.”可知,此处指发现运动的乐趣。故选C。68.句意:我们的父母和朋友在那里为我们加油。call叫;improve改进;help帮助;cheer加油。根据“Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto”可知,父母和朋友在那里是为了加油。故选D。69.句意:我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。win赢;watch观看;join加入;beat打败。根据“Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto...thegame...”可知,我们都想赢得比赛。故选A。70.句意:比赛几乎结束了,我们落后一分。suddenly突然;nearly几乎;finally最终;quickly迅速地。根据“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.”可知,比赛快结束了。故选B。71.句意:即使我们没有得分,至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。atfirst首先;atonce立即;attimes有时;atleast至少。根据“Evenifwedon’tscore,...weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.”可知,即使没有得分,但至少我们知道我们尽力了。故选D。72.句意:嗯,在比赛的最后一分钟,我们真的得分了,两队打平了。month月;week周;hour小时;minute分钟。根据“twoteamstied(打成平局)!”和常识可知,是在比赛的最后一分钟。故选D。73.句意:他告诉我们他很高兴,因为他从未见过比我们更努力的团队。brave勇敢的;active积极的;pleased高兴的;confident自信的。根据“becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.”可知,对于这么努力的队伍,教练是高兴的。故选C。74.句意:老实说,我在运动中感受到很多乐趣。feel感觉;face面对;guess猜测;give给。根据“Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.”可知,作者从运动中感受到了很多快乐。故选A。75.句意:所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。advice建议;situation情况;practice练习;interest兴趣。根据“tochooseasportandkeepdoingit.”可知,选择一项运动并坚持下去是作者给出的建议。故选A。Passage8(23-24八年级上·安徽合肥·期中)WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.Idon’tlikespendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.Ithoughtitwasdifficultand76.ButmymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopand77myChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowitwoulddomegoodinfuture,butatthattimeIcouldn’trealize(意识到)the78oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada79toworkinAsia.IchoseChinamainlybecauseIlearnedChinesewhenIwas80.However,IstillwantedtoknowifIcould81streetsigns(指示牌),buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterI82inChina,myChineselanguageability(能力)camebacksoonandimproved83.Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup84Chinese.Luckily,mymumencouragedmeandstoppedthatfromhappening.I’m85thattheChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.76.A.relaxing B.enjoyable C.boring D.interesting77.A.correct B.improve C.teach D.learn78.A.mistakes B.excuses C.advice D.meaning79.A.change B.chance C.chose D.choose80.A.busy B.young C.common D.confident81.A.read B.touch C.show D.offer82.A.travelled B.arrived C.got D.reached83.A.quietly B.politely C.quickly D.slowly84.A.changing B.describing C.learning D.protecting85.A.sorry B.worried C.angry D.pleased【答案】76.C77.B78.D79.B80.B81.A82.B83.C84.C85.D【导语】本文讲述了作者学习汉语的经历。76.句意:我认为它是困难和无聊的。relaxing放松的;enjoyable愉悦的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“Idon’tlikespendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass.”可知应该是认为中文是无聊的,故选C。77.句意:但是我妈妈认为我应该发展和提高我的中文技能。correct改正,纠正;improve提高;teach教;learn学会。根据but一词和“…myChineselanguageskills”,可知妈妈应该是认为作者应该发展和提高自己的中文技能,故选B。78.句意:我似乎知道它会对我的未来有好处,但当时我没有意识到学习第二语言的意义。mistakes错误;excuses借口;advice建议;meaning意义。根据“butatthattimeIcouldn’trealize(意识到)the”以及上文提到中文是无聊的,可知没有意识到学习第二语言的意义,故选D。79.句意:多年以后,我有机会去亚洲工作。change改变;chance机会;chose选择(choose的过去式);choose选择。根据“Manyyearslater,Ihada…toworkinAsia.”结合下文内容以及选项,可知应该是有个机会去亚洲工作,故选B。80.句意:我选择中国主要是因为我小时候学过中文。busy忙碌的;young年轻的;common普遍的;confident自信的。根据上文“WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.”可知是选择中国主要是因为小时候学过汉语,故选B。81.句意:然而,我仍然想知道是否能在那里看懂路牌,买食物,和人们交谈。read读;touch触摸;show展示;offer提供。根据“streetsigns”结合选项,可知是仍然不知道是否能读懂路牌,故选A。82.句意:刚到中国不久,我的汉语能力很快就回来了,而且提高得很快。travelled旅行;arrived到达;got得到;reached到达。arrivein“到达”,故选B。83.句意:刚到中国不久,我的汉语能力很快就回来了,而且提高得很快。quietly安静地;politely礼貌地;quickly快地;slowly缓慢地。根据“myChineselanguageability(能力)camebacksoonandimproved”可知这里应该是汉语能力快速地提高,故选C。84.句意:很久以前,我想放弃学习中文。changing改变;describing描述;learning学习;protecting保护。根据“Alongtimeago,Iwantedtogiveup…Chinese.”结合上文语境,以前很讨厌学习中文,可知在很久之前,想放弃学习汉语,故选C。85.句意:我很高兴汉语在不同方面帮了我很多。sorry抱歉的;worried担心的;angry生气的;pleased高兴的。根据后半句“theChineselanguagehashelpedmealotindifferentways.”中文在不同方面对我帮助很大,可知作者应是很高兴的,故选D。Passage9(23-24八年级上·山东泰安·期中)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Didancient(古代的)Chinesepeoplehavethreemealsadaylikeusnow?Howmanytimesdidtheyeataday?BeforeandduringtheQinandHandynasties(朝代),86peopleonlyatetwomealsaday.Theydidn’thaveenoughfood87badfarming.Theyusuallyatethe88mealbetween7and9a.m.Thesecondisbetween3and5p.m.89wasthemainmealbecausetheythoughtmorningwasthemostimportanttimeofaday.Theyhadtogoouttodosomefarming.90,atthesametime,somerichpeoplehadthreemealsaday.Threemealsadaybecame91intheSuiandTangdynasties.Atthattime,thefarmingwere92.Lunchbecamethemainmeal.Manypoets,suchasBaiJuyiandJiaDao,usedtheword“lunch”in93poems(诗歌).The94ofmealssomeoneateisalsodifferent.Forexample,somerichpeopleoftheHanDynasty95fourmealsaday.ManchupeopleoftheQingDynastyhadonlytwo.86.A.alittle B.afew C.most87.A.incommon B.suchas C.becauseof88.A.first B.second C.third89.A.Lunch B.Supper C.Breakfast90.A.So B.However C.Although91.A.serious B.necessary C.common92.A.better B.worse C.poorer93.A.its B.their C.her94.A.number B.top C.price95.A.stood B.enjoyed C.acted【答案】86.C87.C88.A89.C90.B91.C92.A93.B94.A95.B【导语】本文主要介绍了古人一天吃几顿饭。86.句意:秦汉以前和秦汉时期大多数人们一天只吃两顿饭。a
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