考研完型 (英语二)

考研完型(英语二)考研完型

英语二一、考研完型简介1.数据：40020103.52.题型：词义辨析：60%词组搭配：10%逻辑衔接：30%3.时间：15-20分钟二、考研完型难点1.

文中生词2012：militaryadventurism2011：anonymity2010：epidemic;swineflu2.

选项生词2012年第1题：[A]performed[B]served[C]rebelled[D]betrayed三、考研完型解题步骤1.

浏览首句，确定主题2.

逐句阅读，分析空格3.

浏览选项，筛选答案四、考研完型总原则1.

邻近三句原则2.

选项词性统一原则五、考研完型答案分布规律1.一般ABCD各5个2.

每五题中，ABCD均得出现ABCC__?__ABC__?____?__ABA__?____?__3.

前后答案一般不同（占90%）4.

一般不出现三个连续相同的答案六、考研完型解题技巧第一招：原词复现注意：原词复现可以不考虑三句原则2011年第13题Lastmonth,HowardSchmidt,thenation’scyber-czar,offeredthefederalgovernmenta_4_tomaketheWebasaferplace-a“voluntarytrustedidentity”system......_12_theapproachwouldcreatea“walledgarden”incyberspace,withsafe“neighborhoods”andbright“streetlights”to

establishasenseofa_13_community.13.[A]trusted[B]modernized[C]thriving[D]competing第二招：同义替换1.

and2.

逗号3.

主系表结构4.

提示并列的词：similarly,likewise,aswellas等例：seekandsearch;menandwomen;menandanimals例1：2003年第23题Growingbodiesneedmovementand_23_,butnotjustinwaysthatemphasizecompetition.23.[A]care[B]nutrition[C]exercise[D]leisure例2：2002年第23题Aswasdiscussedbefore,itwasnotuntilthe19thcenturythatthenewspaperbecamethedominantpre-electronic_23_,followinginthewakeofthephletandthebookandinthecompanyoftheperiodical.23.[A]means[B]method[C]medium[D]measure例3：2014年第3题Forexle,heavierwomenarelesslikelytodevelopcalciumdeficiencythanthinwomen.__3__,amongtheelderly,beingsomewhatoverweightisoftenan__4__ofgoodhealth.3.[A]Instead[B]However[C]Likewise[D]Therefore第三招：反义替换例1：2013年第1题Giventheadvantagesofelectronicmoney,youmightthinkthatweshouldmovequicklytothecashlesssocietyinwhichallpaymentsaremadeelectronically._1_,atruecashlesssocietyisprobablynotaroundthecorner.1.[A]However[B]Moreover[C]Therefore[D]Otherwise例2：1995年第42题Neitherkindofsleepisatallwell-understood,butREMsleepis_42_toservesomerestorationfunctionofthebrain.42.[A]intended[B]required[C]assumed[D]inferred例3：2003年第38题Thisdoesnotmeanthatadultsmustacceptirresponsibility._38_,theycanhelpstudentsacquireasenseofcommitment......38.[A]Onthecontrary[B]Ontheaverage

[C]Onthewhole

[D]Ontheotherhand第四招：熟词优先例1：2013年第18题The_18_ofthistypeoffraudisnoeasytask,andanewfieldofcomputerscienceisdevelopingto_19_securityissues.18.[A]

consideration

[B]

prevention

[C]

manipulation

[D]

justification19.[A]

copewith

[B]

fightagainst

[C]

adaptto[D]

callfor例2：2012年第1题Tothemenandwomenwho_1_inWorldWarIIandthepeopletheyliberated,......1.[A]

performed[B]

served[C]

rebelled[D]

betrayed例3：2012年第7题Hisnameisn’tmuch.GI.isjustamilitaryabbreviation_7_GovernmentIssue,......7.[A]meaning[B]implying[C]symbolizing[D]claiming例4：2012年第14、15题Pylewasfamousforcoveringthe_14_sideofthewar,writingaboutthedirt-snow-and-mudsoldiers,nothowmanymileswere_15_orwhattownswerecapturedorliberated.14.[A]ethical[B]military[C]political[D]human15.[A]ruined[B]commuted[C]patrolled[D]gained第五招：褒贬一致例1：Thisbeliefthatthesocialenvironmentinfluencedaperson’soveralldevelopmentwasvery____topeopleinterestedinprogressandreformintheUnitedStatesatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.[A]encouraging

[B]upsetting[C]disappointing

[D]surprising例2：2003年第26题Teenagersareespeciallyself-consciousandneedtheconfidencethatcomesfromachievingsuccessandknowingthattheiraccomplishmentsare_26_byothers.26.[A]claimed[B]admired[C]ignored[D]surpassed第六招：同义排除例1：2011年第17题Someapplaudtheapproach;othersareconcerned.Itseemsclearthatsuchaschemeisaninitiativepushtowardwhatwould_17_beacompulsoryInternet“driver’slicense”mentality.17.[A]frequently

[B]incidentally

[C]occasionally

[D]eventually例2：2002年第29题Noteveryoneseesthatprocessinperspective.Itisgenerallyrecognized,_29_,thattheintroductionofthecomputerintheearly20thcentury......29.

[A]indeed[B]hence[C]however[D]Therefore第七招：反义必选例1：2012考研模拟Moreresearchisneededtoevaluateothersourcesofweightbiasbutbasedonthesefindings,clearlymediaissendingamessagetokidsthatbeingoverweightcarriesa_20_stigma.20.[A]negative[B]positive[C]disgusting[D]outstanding例2：2013年第6题Althoughelectronicmeansofpaymentmaybemoreefficientthanapaymentssystembasedonpaper,severalfactorswork_6_thedisappearanceofthepapersystem.6.[A]for[B]against[C]with[D]on第八招：红花绿叶词红花词：1.

However2.

Because3.

Although4.

While5.

Even6.

Eventhough7.

As8.

Against绿叶词：1.

Since2.

Whereas3.

Ifonly4.

Lest5.

Incase6.

Provided7.

Suppose8.

About9.

Asfor10.

Withregardto11.

Absolutely12.

Definitely13.

Indefinitely14.

Particularly15.

Especially16.

Nowthat练习：运用红花绿叶词解题1.[A]however[B]meanwhile[C]therefore[D]moreover2.[A]if[B]although[C]whereas[D]because3.[A]although[B]as[C]but[D]while第九招：五题原则2003年真题：Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovidemultipleopportunitiesforleadership,aswellasforpracticeinsuccessful_31_dynamics.Makingfriendsisextremelyimportanttoteenagers,andmanyshystudentsneedthe_32_ofsomekindoforganizationwithasupportiveadult_33_visibleinthebackground.31.[A]group[B]individual[C]personnel[D]corporation32.[A]consent[B]insurance[C]admission[D]security33.[A]particularly[B]barely[C]definitely[D]rarelyIntheseactivities,itisimportanttorememberthattheyoungteenshave

_34_attentionspans.Avarietyofactivitiesshouldbeorganized

_35_participantscanremainactiveaslongastheywantand......34.[A]similar[B]long[C]different[D]short35.[A]ifonly[B]nowthat[C]sothat[D]evenif2014年真题：......Stereotypes__16__withobesityincludelaziness,lackofwillpower,andlowerprospectsforsuccess.Teachers,employers,andhealthprofessionalshavebeenshowtoharborbiasesagainsttheobese.__17__veryyoungchildrentendtolookdownontheoverweight,andteasingaboutbodybuildhaslongbeenaprobleminschools.16.[A]compared[B]combined[C]settled[D]associated17.[A]Even[B]Still[C]Yet[D]OnlyNegativeattitudestowardobesity,__18__inhealthconcerns,havestimulatedanumberofanti-obesity__19__.Myownhospitalsystemhasbannedsugarydrinksfromitsfacilities.Manyemployershaveinstitutedweightlossandfitnessinitiatives.MichelleObamalaunchedahigh-visibilitycaign__20__childhoodobesity,evenclaimingthatitrepresentsourgreatestnationalsecuritythreat.18.[A]despised[B]corrected[C]ignored[D]grounded19.[A]discussions[B]businesses[C]policies[D]studies20.[A]for[B]against[C]with[D]without七、真题训练：2010年真题（英语二）TheoutbreakofswinefluthatwasfirstdetectedinMexicowasdeclaredaglobalepidemiconJune11,2009.Itisthefirstworld-wideepidemic_1_bytheWorldHealthOrganizationin41years.1.

[A]criticized[B]appointed[C]commented[D]designatedTheheightenedalert_2_anemergencymeetingwithfluexpertsinGenevathatassembledafterasharpriseincasesinAustralia,andrising_3_inBritain,Japan,Chileandelsewhere.2.

[A]proceeded[B]activated[C]followed[D]prompted3.[A]digits[B]numbers[C]amounts[D]sumsButtheepidemicis“_4_”inseverity,accordingtoMargaret

Chan,theorganization’sdirectorgeneral,_5_theoverwhelmingmajorityofpatientsexperiencingonlymildsymptomsandafullrecovery,ofteninthe_6_ofanymedicaltreatment.4.

[A]moderate[B]normal[C]unusual[D]extreme5.

[A]with[B]in[C]from[D]by6.

[A]progress[B]absence[C]presence[D]favorTheoutbreakcametoglobal_7_inlateApril2009,when

Mexicanauthoritiesnotedanunusuallylargenumberofhospitalizationsanddeaths_8_healthyadults.AsmuchofMexicoCityshutdownattheheightofapanic,casesbeganto_9_intheNewYorkCity,thesouthwesternUnitedStatesandaroundtheworld.7.

[A]reality[B]phenomenon[C]concept[D]notice8.

[A]over[B]for[C]among[D]to9.

[A]stayup[B]cropup[C]fillup[D]coverupIntheUnitedStates,newcasesseemedtofade_10_warmerweatherarrived.ButinlateSeptember2009,officialsreportedtherewas_11_fluactivityinalmosteverystateandthatvirtuallyallthe_12_testedarethenewswineflu,alsoknownas(A)H1N1,notseasonalflu.IntheU.S.,ithas_13_morethanonemillionpeople,andcausedmorethan600deathsandmorethan6,000hospitalizations.10.[A]as[B]if[C]unless[D]until11.[A]excessive[B]enormous[C]significant[D]magnificent12.[A]categories[B]exles[C]patterns[D]sles13.[A]imparted[B]immersed[C]injected[D]infectedFederalhealthofficial_14_Tamifluforchildrenfromthenationalstockpileandbegan_15_ordersfromthestat