05浙江金华卷-2023年中考英语新材料信息卷

【名师研究】2023年中考英语新材料信息卷05浙江金华卷卷I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题；满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1．WhatisusedtoproduceelectricityinEric’shometown?A．Wind. B．Water. C．Solarpower.【答案】B【原文】W:Weusuallyusewindandsolarpowertoproduceelectricityinourhometown.Whataboutyou,Eric?M:Waterisusedtoproduceelectricityinourhometown.2．HowmanycanshasBillrecycled?A．Two. B．Five. C．Seven.【答案】C【原文】W:Ihaverecycledfivecans.Howaboutyou,Bill?M:Twomorethanyou.3．Whatistherocketmadeof?A．Metal. B．Wood. C．Plastic.【答案】A【原文】W:Whatacoolrocket!Isitmadeofmetalorwood?M:It’sametalone.4．Howwilltheygotoschool?A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybike.【答案】B【原文】W:TodayisCarFreeDay.Let’sgotoschoolbybike.M:Sorry.Mybikeisbroken.Sowehavetowalktoschool.5．Whobrokethewindow?A．Jackdid. B．Johndid. C．Nobodydid.【答案】B【原文】W:Whobrokethewindow?Didyoudoit,Jack?M:No,Ididn't.ButJohndid.Q:Whobrokethewindow?第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife. B．Waiterandcustomer. C．Hostandguest.7．What’sthemanmostlikelytohavefordinner?A．Frenchfries. B．Hamsandwiches. C．Fishandvegetables.【答案】6．A

7．C【原文】M:Jane,I’mhome.Whatarewehavingfordinnertonight?W:I’mnotsure.Whatwouldyoulike?M:IfeellikeeatingFrenchfriesormaybehamsandwiches.Howaboutyou?W:Actually,Iwasthinkingofmakingsomethinghealthy,hmm,fishandvegetables.M:Well,inthatcase,I’llhavewhateveryoumake.听下面一段较长对话，回答8~10三个问题。8．Whatcan’tJennydo?A．Sing. B．Swim. C．Dance.9．WhatclubcanJennyjoin?A．Shecanjointhebasketballclub.B．Shecanjointheartclub. C．Shecanjointhemusicclub.10．WhatcanBobdo?A．Hecanplaysoccer. B．Hecanplaybasketball. C．Hecansinganddance.【答案】8．B

9．C

10．B【原文】M:Hi,Jenny.Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?W:Idon'tknow.M:Whatcanyoudo?W:Ican'tswim.ButIlikesinginganddancing.M:Well,youcanjointhemusicclub.W:Soundsgood.Whataboutyou,Bob?M:Ilikeplayingbasketball.Iwanttojointhebasketballclub.第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）11．WhatmadeHaileycreatethemagazineHerWay?A．Women’ssportsshouldgetmoreattention.B．Shecaninterviewherfavoritesportsplayers.C．Themagazinewillmakemorepeopleinterestedinsports.12．Howmanysportstarsarementioned?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.13．Whichquestionisanswered?A．WhatisHerWayabout?B．WhydidHaileynamehermagazineHerWay?C．HowdidHaileyprepareforinterviewingplayers?14．Accordingtothepassage,howmanymagazineshavebeensoldsofar?A．Over1,800. B．Over4,000. C．Over8,000.15．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Hailey’sjob. B．Hailey’smagazine. C．Women’ssports.【答案】11．A

12．B

13．A

14．B

15．B【原文】Haileyisa12yearoldgirlfromAustralia.Sheisabigfanofsports.Butshefoundsportsmagazineswerejustaboutmen’ssports.That’swhyshecreatedHerWay.HerWayisanonlinemagazineaboutinternationalwomen’ssports.“Women’ssporthasonlybeenaroundforalittlewhile,unlikethemen’shavealreadyhadhundredsofyearstodevelop.Somegameshavebeengoingonforyearsliketennis,butsomesportsareonlygrowingnow,”HaileytoldtheAustraliannewspaperKidsnews.“Women’ssportsshouldgetmoreattention”.HerWayisacollectionofHailey’sreportsandinterviewswithAustralia’stopandrisingwomensportingstars,suchastheswimmerJenniferLee,the11timeOlympicmedalwinner,thebasketballstarTang,thefamousfootballplayerJanuaryZhangandmore.“WhenIwenttosomegames,”Haileysaid.“IgotnervousbeforeanintervieweverytimebutIwasalsosuperexcited.”Onemagazinecosts2Australiandollars（about9yuan）.HalfwillbegiventotheUNICEFtohelpmoregirls.Haileyhasraisedover8,000Australiandollarsfortheorganizationsofar.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Twoyearsago,BingDwenDwenwaschosenasthemascot(吉祥物)fortheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Nowthepandainaniceshell(壳)hasbeen____16____intotoysandmodels,aswellasprintedonnotebooks,badges(微章)andbags.Thedesignwas____17____from5,816worksfrom38countriesandregions(地区).CaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcame____18____thetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu—thesyrupcoatlaterturnedintoaniceshell.However,asimple____19____couldn’tstandforacountrybyitself.Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsand____20____decidedonapanda.“Wedon’tneedtoexplain____21____tohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures,”saidCao.However,therewere____22____toomanycartoonimagesofpandas.Themascot(吉祥物)neededtobeoriginaland____23____.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone.Thisdetermined(决定)thebody____24____ofBingDwenDwen—itsbodyhasthesamelengthasitshead.Cao’steamlookedallaroundtheworldto_____25_____allthepandadesignstheycouldfind.Theymust_____26_____theirpandalookeddifferent.TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,toget_____27_____.Theysawthatbabypandasarepigeon—toed(内八字)andoftenleanin_____28_____standing.“Ifwesayartistsarelikeactorswhoplay_____29_____,designersareactorswhohavetofitintodifferentroles,”Caosaid,“Designislike_____30_____withchains.I’mgladweperformedagooddance.”16．A．pulled B．made C．poured D．brought17．A．produced B．checked C．chosen D．bought18．A．with B．over C．out D．from19．A．snack B．design C．animal D．plant20．A．clearly B．luckily C．finally D．probably21．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything22．A．already B．just C．still D．yet23．A．famous B．beautiful C．creative D．similar24．A．theme B．reply C．method D．shape25．A．collect B．treat C．hold D．introduce26．A．helpout B．dealwith C．bringback D．makesure27．A．ideas B．levels C．tasks D．plans28．A．after B．before C．while D．since29．A．myself B．themselves C．yourselves D．ourselves30．A．drawing B．singing C．playing D．dancing【短文大意】本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程。【答案解析】16．句意：现在，冰壳熊猫被制成玩具和模型，也被印在笔记本、徽章和包包上。pulled拉；made制作；poured倒；brought带来。根据“Nowthepandainaniceshell(壳)hasotoysandmodels”可知，被制作成玩具和模型，bemadeinto“被制成”符合语境，故选B。17．句意：该设计从来自38个国家和地区的5816件作品中选出。produced生产；checked检查；chosen选择；bought买。根据“Thedesignwas...from5,816works”可知，设计是被选出来的，故选C。18．句意：“冰墩墩”的总设计师曹雪说，这个创意最初来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦——糖浆外壳后来变成了冰壳。with和；over超过；out外面；from从。根据“thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen,saidtheideafirstcame...thetraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu”可知，此处是efrom短语，意为“来自”，故选D。19．句意：然而，一种简单的小吃本身并不能代表一个国家。snack小吃；design设计；animal动物；plant植物。根据“bingtanghulu”可知，冰糖葫芦是一种小吃，故选A。20．句意：曹的团队尝试了许多动物和植物，最终决定选择熊猫。clearly清楚地；luckily幸运地；finally最终；probably可能。根据“Cao’steamtriedmanyanimalsandplantsand...decidedonapanda.”可知，最终选择熊猫，故选C。21．句意：我们不需要解释任何东西，就能让不同的文化理解它。everything每件事；something某事；nothing无事；anything任何事。本句是否定句，表示“我们不需要解释任何东西”，故选D。22．句意：然而，熊猫的卡通形象已经太多了。already已经；just只；still仍然；yet还。根据“However,therewere...toomanycartoonimagesofpandas.”可知，熊猫的卡通形象已经太多了，用于肯定句中，故选A。23．句意：吉祥物需要有独创性和创造性。famous著名的；beautiful美丽的；creative有创意的；similar相似的。根据“Themascot(吉祥物)neededtobeoriginaland...”可知，吉祥物需要有独创性和创造性，故选C。24．句意：这就决定了冰墩墩的体型——它的身体和头一样长。theme主题；reply回复；method方法；shape形状。根据“itsbodyhasthesamelengthasitshead”可知，此处与冰墩墩的体型相关，故选D。25．句意：曹的团队在世界各地收集他们能找到的所有熊猫图案。collect收集；treat对待；hold握住；introduce介绍。根据“Cao’steamlookedallaroundtheworldto...allthepandadesignstheycouldfind.”可知，在世界各地收集设计，故选A。26．句意：他们必须确保他们的熊猫看起来与众不同。helpout帮助……摆脱困难；dealwith处理；bringback拿回来；makesure确保。根据“Theymust...theirpandalookeddifferent.”可知，要确保熊猫是与众不同的，故选D。27．句意：他们参观了四川卧龙的熊猫自然保护区，以获得灵感。ideas想法；levels层；tasks任务；plans计划。根据“TheyvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,toget...”可知，是去找灵感，故选A。28．句意：他们发现熊猫宝宝是内八的，站着的时候经常身体前倾。after在……之后；before在……之前；while当……时；since自从。根据“Theysawthatbabypandasarepigeon—toed(内八字)andoftenleanin...standing.”可知，站着的时候经常身体前倾，故选C。29．句意：如果我们说艺术家是扮演自己的演员，那么设计师就是必须适应不同角色的演员。myself我自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己。此处指“artists”，表示“他们自己”，故选B。30．句意：设计就像带着锁链跳舞。drawing画画；singing唱歌；playing玩；dancing跳舞。根据“I’mgladweperformedagooddance.”可知，是跳舞，故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AQuestion:IwanttospeakEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo?StudentsOpinionsSusanIfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,IthinkyoushouldreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishradio.Youshouldn’tthinkinyourlanguage.YoumustthinkinEnglishandspeakwhatyouthink,andthenyouwillbesuccessful.WilliamIthinkthemostusefulwayiswatchingEnglishfilms.Butyouknowthisalldependsonyourself.Ifyouworkhard,youcanfindthatspeakingEnglishisquiteafunnything.Keepmoving!Nothingisimpossible!RaviChandraDon’tbeafraidandthenyouwillbeeagoodspeaker.SpeakwhateveryouwantinEnglishinfrontofamirror.Trythisforjust30daysandthenseetheresults.Ihopeyouwillpracticethis.HelenGaoIfyoucanstudycarefullyforalongtime,youwillseetheresults.YoushouldhavearightwayandspeakEnglishbravely.Ibelieveyouwillsmileintheend.WhatdoesSusanthinkisimportantinlearningtospeakEnglishwell?A．ListeningtoEnglishradio. B．WatchingEnglishmovies.C．Practicingspeakingbeforeamirror. D．Studyingcarefullylongenough.32．Whothinksweshouldhavepatienceanddocarefulstudy?A．Susan. B．William. C．RaviChandra. D．HelenGao.33．Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inanovel. B．OntheInternet. C．Inastorybook. D．Ontheradio.【短文大意】本文就如何学好英语口语展开了调查，以表格的形式汇总了不同人的观点。【答案解析】31．细节理解题。根据“IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,IthinkyoushouldreadEnglishbooksandlistentoEnglishradio.”可知，苏珊认为听英语广播对学好英语很重要。故选A。32．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouworkhard,youcanfindthatspeakingEnglishisquiteafunnything.Keepmoving!Nothingisimpossible!”可知，William认为我们应该有耐心，并且认真学习。故选B。33．推理判断题。根据“Question:IwanttospeakEnglishwell.WhatcanIdo?”以及文章内容可知，本文就如何学好英语口语展开了调查，以表格的形式汇总了不同人的观点，由此可推测这篇文章最有可能出现在网络上。故选B。BTherearemanydifficultiesandchallengesinlearninganewlanguage.It’ssomethingthattakeslotsoftimeandeffort.Butthenagain,itwillbewellworthwhile(值得的)intheend.Inthisdayandagewhentheworldissoeasilyconnectedthroughtechnologyandsocialnetworking(人际关系网),learninganewlanguageisprettyimportant,andeswithmanybenefits(好处).Learninganewlanguageopensyouuptonewpeopleandnewcultures.Itcanbehardtogetstartedwithlearninganewlanguage,especiallyifyou’relearningbyyourself!Thisalltakesaturnforthebetterwhenyoustartmeetingnativespeakersorpeoplewhoarelearningthesamelanguageasyou.Youcanmunicatewithmoreoftheworld’speopleandbefriendswiththem.Also,bylearningthelanguageofacountry,youareopeningyourselftoallkindsofnewculturesmusic,food,theater,historyandsoon.________Ifyou’reastudentlookingtostudyabroadineitherastudentexchangeprogramoraninternationalstudentprogram,you’llfindthatyou’llbemuchbetterofknowingthelanguageofthatcountry.Also,whenyou’regoingaboutyourdailylife,it’smucheasiertogetaroundandperformyoureverydayactivitieswhenyouknowthelanguage.Learningnewlanguageshelpsincreaseyourbrain’sabilitytolearnjustaboutanythingbetterandmorequickly.Thosewholearnanotherlanguagebeebetterabletorememberthings,processinformation,think,andbeemoreknowledgeable.Asthislistshows,learninganewlanguagehelpsyouinmanymorewaysthanyoumightexpect.Itissuretochangeyourlifeforthebetter,sonevergiveupyourlanguagelearningjourneyandenjoyit.34．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．It’simportanttolearnnewcultures.B．It’shardtostartlearninganewlanguage.C．It’seasytofindnewfriendsbylearninganewlanguage.D．Learninganewlanguagehelpsyoumakefriendsandlearnnewcultures.35．Choosethebestsentencetofillintheblank“________”inParagraph3.A．Learninganewlanguageisdifficult.B．Learninganewlanguagehelpsyoustudybetter.C．Learninganewlanguagetakingalotoftime.D．Learninganewlanguageopensthedoorfornewchances.36．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellpeopletolearnallkindsofnewcultures.B．Toshowpeoplehowtolearnanewlanguage.C．Toencouragepeopletolearnanewlanguage.D．Toexplainwhylearninganewlanguageisdifficult.37．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学习一门新语言的好处，目的在鼓励人们学习新语言。【答案解析】34．主旨大意题。根据本段“Learninganewlanguageopensyouuptonewpeopleandnewcultures.”可知，第二段主要内容是学习一门新语言可以让你接触新的人和新的文化。故选D。35．推理判断题。根据本段第一句“...you’llbemuchbetterofknowingthelanguage...”以及“Also,whenyou’re...mucheasiertogetaroundandperformyoureverydayactivities...”可知，学习一门新语言可以为你带来新的机会。故选D。36．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章旨在鼓励人们去学习一门新的语言。故选C。37．篇章结构题。文章第一段总述学习语言是有好处的，第二、三、四段具体讲述，最后一段鼓励人们去学习新语言。故选A。CWiFiisawordwhichoftenappearsincafesandbarsasawayoftempting(吸引)customers.Evenonpublictransportandinshoppingcenters,it’sbeingmoremon.Lastsummer,IspentfourmonthsworkinginFrance,wherethepanyIwasworkingforputmeupinahousewhichdidn’thaveWiFi.Isoondiscovered,however,thatlivinginahousewithoutWiFi,waseasierthanIhadexpected.Contactwithmyfriendsandfamilieswasreduced.Icouldn’tbrowse(上网浏览)onsocialmediasites,keepinguptodatewiththenews.Ididn’t,however,spendafullfourmonthswithoutconnectingtoaWiFinetwork.ItwasonlyafiveminutewalktotheplacewhereIcouldconnectforfreeandspendasmuchtimeonlineasIwantedtoatmyfreetime.Itmademethink,though,howunnecessarilywedependonit.Later,Ibecamemoresociable.Ispentmoretimewithmyhousematesinsteadofhidingbehindaputerscreen.Ireadmore.Icookedmealsformyfriends,andIeventidiedupmoreoften.DareIsayit;IlearnedhowtolivewithoutWiFi.DareIsayit;IfounditwaseasierthanIhadimagined.MyexperiencethissummermademethinkagainhowmuchwedouseWiFi.It’spossiblenottobesodependentonit.Tryitandsee.38．Whydidthewriterreducethecontactwithfriendsandfamilies?A．BecauseallFrenchhouseshavenoWiFi. B．Becausethepanywasveryfar.C．BecausehewasinahousewithoutWiFi. D．Becauseheseldomhadfreetime.39．Whydidn’tthewriterspendafullfourmonthswithoutWiFi?A．Becauseheconnectedtoiteveryday. B．Becauseconnectingtothenetworkwasdifficult.C．Becausefourmonthstherewasashorttime. D．Becauseitwasnotalongwalktogetonline.40．Thewritereventidiedupmoreoftenbecausehe________.A．wasnotsociable B．neverhidbehindaputerscreenC．didn’tdependonWiFisomuch D．livedbyhimself41．Whichwordcanbestdescribethewriter’sfeelingaboutthisexperience?A．Boring. B．Meaningful. C．Tired. D．Busy.【短文大意】本文讲的是作者在法国生活时房子里没有WiFi，以及在这种情况下他做出的改变。【答案解析】38．细节理解题。根据“Iwasworkingforputmeupinahousewhichdidn’thaveWiFi”和“Contactwithmyfriendsandfamilieswasreduced.Icouldn’tbrowse(上网浏览)onsocialmediasites,keepinguptodatewiththenews.”可知，作者被安置在一个没有WiFi的房子里，因此与朋友和家人联系减少。故选C。39．细节理解题。根据“ItwasonlyafiveminutewalktotheplacewhereIcouldconnectforfree”可知，只要步行五分钟就可以到一个地方，在那里可以免费上网。故选D。40．细节理解题。根据“Itmademethink,though,howunnecessarilywedependonit...andIeventidiedupmoreoften.”可知，作者甚至更经常整理，因为他不那么依赖WiFi了。故选C。41．观点态度题。根据第四段和“It’spossiblenottobesodependentonit.Tryitandsee.”可知，作者对这次经历持肯定态度，故选B。DYou’veprobablyheardmanytimeshowexerciseisgoodforyou.Butdoyouknowthattherearetwokindsofexercise?Aerobic(有氧的)exerciseLikeothermuscles(肌肉),theheartenjoysagoodworkout(锻炼).Youcanprovideitwithoneintheformofaerobicexercise.Aerobicexerciseisanykindofexercisethatgetstheheartworkingbetter.Whenyouoftengiveyourheartthiskindofworkout,itwillgetstrongerandbetter.Ifyouplayteamsports,you’reprobablymeeting60minutesormoreofphysicalactivityonpracticedays.Someteamsportsthatgiveyouagreataerobicworkoutarebasketball,soccer,andfootball.Butifyoudon’tplayteamsports,don’tworry—therearelotsofwaystogetaerobicexerciseonyourownorwithfriends.Theseincludebiking,running,swimming,skating,andwalkingquickly.Infact,thesekindsofexercisethatyoudoonyourownareeasiertogoonwhenyouleavehighschool.Strength(力量)trainingTheheartisn’ttheonlymusclethatcanbeebetterbecauseofexercise.Mostoftheothermusclesinyourbodyenjoyexercisetoo.Whenyouuseyourmusclesandtheybeestronger,youcanbeactiveforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutgettingwornout.Strongmuscleshelpprotectyouwhenyouexercisebyhelpingtopreventinjuries(伤害).Musclesalsoburnmoreenergythanfatwhenapersonisatrest,sobuildingupyourmuscleswillhelpyouburnmorecalories(卡路里)andkeepahealthyweight.42．WhatcanweknowaboutaerobicexercisefromParagraph2?A．Doingitoftenisgoodforourheart.B．Onlyitcanhelpushaveastrongerheart.C．Onlystrongpersonscandoitmore.D．Thelongeryoudoit,thebetteryourheartwillbe.43．Howdoesthewritershowusaerobicexerciseisanykindofexercisethatgetstheheartworkingbetter?A．Withpictures. B．Withexamples. C．Withexperiences. D．Withquestions.44．Howdoesstrengthtraininghelpus?①Bymakingusbeestronger.②Bymakingusactiveforlongertime.③Bypreventingusfromhurtingourselves.④Byhelpinguskeepahealthyweight.A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④45．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheGoodofExercisetoPeople B．TheBestTimetoDoExerciseC．TwoDifferentKindsofExercise D．TheImportanceofExercise【短文大意】本文主要介绍了两种锻炼方式——有氧锻炼和力量锻炼。【答案解析】42．细节理解题。根据“Aerobicexerciseisanykindofexercisethatgetstheheartworkingbetter”可知，有氧锻炼对我们的心脏有好处，故选A。43．细节理解题。根据第二段可知，结合自己相关的经验来向我们说明有氧运动是一种能让心脏更好地工作的运动，故选C。44．细节理解题。根据“Whenyouuseyourmusclesandtheybeestronger,youcanbeactiveforlongerperiodsoftimewithoutgettingwornout”“Strongmuscleshelpprotectyouwhenyouexercisebyhelpingtopreventinjuries”“sobuildingupyourmuscleswillhelpyouburnmorecalories(卡路里)andkeepahealthyweight”可知，力量锻炼可以让自己变得更强壮，让自己变得活跃更长的时间，保护我们免受伤害，帮助我们保持健康的体重，故选D。45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了两种锻炼方式——有氧锻炼和力量锻炼，所以C选项“两种不同的运动”符合本文标题，故选C。卷II说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分四、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。inside

exciting

create

information

ninety46．ThefamouscartoonheroSpiderman________byStanLeein1962.47．Itmaybefreezingtonight,sodon’tforgettobringourplants________.48．ForJohn,abigfanoffootball,nothingis________thanwatchingthefootballgame.49．WearegoingtocelebrateGrandpa’s________birthdaywithabigdinnerthisweekend.50．Toprepareforareportaboutanimals,Joeiscollectingsome________ontheInternetthesedays.【答案解析】46．句意：著名的卡通英雄蜘蛛侠是StanLee在1962年创造的。根据“ThefamouscartoonheroSpiderman…byStanLeein1962”可知，卡通英雄蜘蛛侠是StanLee创造的(create)。主语Spiderman和谓语create是动宾关系，需用被动语态，其谓语结构是be+done。根据“in1962’可知，be动词需用过去式was。create的过去分词是created。故填wascreated。47．句意：今晚可能会很冷，所以别忘了把我们的植物带进来。根据“Itmaybefreezingtonight”可知，今晚可能会很冷，可推测需要植物带回来。故填inside。48．句意：对约翰这个超级足球迷来说，没有什么比看足球比赛更令人兴奋的了。根据“nothingis…thanwatchingthefootballgame.”可知，本句表达的是：没有什么比看足球比赛更令人兴奋的(exciting)了。根据“than”可知，本句需用比较级。exciting的比较级是moreexciting。故填moreexciting。49．句意：这个周末我们要用一顿丰盛的晚餐来庆祝爷爷九十岁的生日。根据“WearegoingtocelebrateGrandpa’sbirthday”以及备选词可知，我们要庆祝爷爷的第九十个的生日，此空需填“ninety”的序数词ninetieth。故填ninetieth。50．句意：为了准备一篇关于动物的报告，乔这些天正在网上收集一些信息。根据“Joeiscollectingsome…ontheInternet”可知，乔应是在网上收集信息(information)。information是不可数名词。故填information。B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。InLosAngeles,UPSdeliverydriverHectornoticedthatwhilehewasdeliveringthepackages,therewasonekid,Langston,wholookedsadbecauseheneverreceivedapackage.Afterseeingthathejumpedintoaction___51___(立刻).HefirstwroteanotetoLangston’sparents___52___(解释)thesituationandaskabouttheboy’sname.Soonhegotallthe___53___(信息)heneededfromLangston’smom.Hectorshowedupthenext___54___(星期一)andsurprisedLangstonwiththedelivery.WhenLangstonopenedupthebox,hefoundabout___55___(五十)toycars.Itdoesngetmuchbetterthanthatforalittleboy.___56___(后来),Langston’smothersentanotetothankHectorforhiskindness.Inhisreply.Hectorsaidthathehad___57___(儿子)himself.He’dcollectedlotsoftheirtoycarsovertheyearsintheirpackaging.WhenhemetLangston,he___58___(意识到)itwastheperfectchancetoputthemtogooduse.Langstonhelpedhimrememberhowmanykids,___59___(包括)hisboys,hadtogothroughtheCOVID19pandemic.“Ijustwanttoshowsomeloveatthis___60___(特殊的)time.”hesaid.BeforetheCOVID19pandemic,youprobablydidn’tthinktoomuchaboutthepeoplewhodeliveredyourpackages.Butintimesofpandemic,deliverydriverslikeHectorhavesomeofthemostimportantjobs!【短文大意】本文讲述了在流感大流行的时候，赫克托给人送包裹的故事。在流感大流行之前，可能没有考虑太多送自己包裹的人。但在大流行时期，像赫克托这样的送货司机是最重要的工作！【答案解析】51．句意：听说了这件事后他like采取行动。根据题干，可知空处修饰动词“jumped”，故用副词“immediately”。故填immediately。52．句意：他首先给Langston的父母写了一封信来解释这种状况并询问关于这个男孩的名字。根据文中“HefirstwroteanotetoLangston’sparents”可知他写信的目的是为了解释，故用不定式表示目的。故填toexplain。53．句意：很快他从Langston的父母那得到了他需要的信息。根据题干可知考查“名词information”。故填information。54．句意：赫克托下周一出现了并使Langston很惊讶拿到包裹。根据题干可知，考查固定短语“下周一nextMonday”。故填Monday。55．句意：当Langston打开盒子后，他发现里面大约有50个玩具汽车。根据“toycars”可知，前面需要用基数词。故填Fifty。56．句意：后来，Langston的妈妈送给了赫克托一个便条为感谢他的善良。副词作状语，故用later。故填later。57．句意：赫克托说他自己也有儿子。根据题干可知考查“可数名词son”，句中空处前没有不定冠词a，故用复数形式。故填sons。58．句意：当他遇到Langston后，他意识到这是一个完美的机会来充分利用。根据题干可知，空处缺少谓语动词，When引导的时间状语是一般过去时，故后realize也用一般过去时realized。故填realized。59．句意：Langston帮他记起了很多孩子，包括他不得不经历新冠肺炎的儿子。此处考查介词“including”。故填including。60．句意：他说我只是想在这特殊时期展示一点爱。根据空后的“time”，可知空考查形容词“special”。故填special。五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式AnnieAntwasbasking(晒太阳)inthesunwhenshesawBumbleBeebusygathering(聚集)foodinthefield.“____61____areyougatheringfoodnow,Bumble?”Annieasked.BumblestoppedinmidairandlookedatAnnie.“Winterising.Areyouallprepared?”AnnielookedatBumbleindisbelief.“Gatherfoodforwinternow?Areyou____62____/mæd/?StopforawhileandetoAlice’sparty____63____me.”Bumbleshookherhead.“No,thanks.Ihavealotmoreworktodo.Goodbye.”Daysturnedinto____64____(week).Anniewokeuponemorningandsawthefieldcoveredbysnow.“Ohgoody,winterishere.Ishallgo____65____playinthesnowafterbreakfast.”Butwhenshewentofftogetsomefood,shewasfrightenedtofindthattherewasnoneleft.“Oh,no!Ihaveforgottenaboutfood.WhatshouldIdo?”Anniecried.____66____(sudden),thedoorbellrang.AnniewassurprisedtoseeBumbleatthedoor.“Annie,Iknowyoudidnotgatheranyfood.____67____/sɪns/Istartedearly,Ihaveplentytoshare.Wouldyouliketoetomyhouseandshare____68____(my),”Bumblesaidkindly.Bowingherheadin____69____/ʃeɪm/,Anniereplied,“Thankyou,Bumble.Ishouldhave____70____(listen)toyou.I’msorry.Letmecleanyourhousethiswinterinreturnforfood.”“Noproblem.Let’sgo,Annie”,saidBumble.Together,theytrudgedovertoBumble’shouse.【短文大意】本文是一篇童话故事。文章主要讲述了冬天来临前，蜜蜂——邦布尔在忙碌地采集过冬的事物，蚂蚁——安妮看到了，觉得很不可思议，她没有准备任何过冬的食物，冬天来了，安妮出门才发现外面已经没有食物了，她不知道怎么才好，这时，邦布尔敲开了她家的门，把自己准备的过冬食物与她分享，安妮羞愧地低下了头，并决定今年冬天自己去为邦布尔打扫房子，以此来换取食物，最后他们艰难地去了邦布尔的家。【答案解析】61．句意：你现在为什么要采集食物，邦布尔？根据“...areyougatheringfoodnow,Bumble?”可知，询问对方为什么采集食物，句子为特殊疑问句，空处需填疑问副词，表原因，why“为什么”，疑问副词，位于句首，首字母w需大写。故填Why。62．句意：你疯了吗？根据“Areyou...?”和音标/mæd/可知，你疯了吗，mad“疯狂的，愚蠢的”，形容词，作表语。故填mad。63．句意：暂时停下，和我一起参加爱丽丝的聚会。根据“StopforawhileandetoAlice’sparty...me.”可知，etothepartywithsb表示“和某人一起参加聚会”，with“和”，介词。故填with。64．句意：几天变成了几周。根据“Daysturnedinto...”和提示词汇可知，几天过去了，数周流逝，空处需填名词复数，weeks为名词week“周”的复数形式。故填weeks。65．句意：早饭后我要去雪地里玩。根据“Ishallgo...playinthesnowafterbreakfast.”可知，我将去雪地里玩儿，空处需填并列连词，and“并且”，并列连词，表顺承关系。故填and。66．句意：突然，门铃响了。根据“...,thedoorbellrang.”和提示词汇可知，突然，门铃响了，空处需填副词，作状语，形容词sudden“突然的”，其副词是suddenly“突然地”，位于句首，首字母s需大写。故填Suddenly。67．句意：因为我很早就开始了，我有很多食物可以分享。根据“...Istartedearly,Ihaveplentytoshare.”和音标/sɪns/可知，因为我很早开始准备食物，所以我现在有很多食物可以分享，空处需填连词，引导原因状语从句，since“因为”，连词，位于句首，首字母s需大写。故填Since。68．句意：你愿意来我家并且分享我的食物吗？根据“Wouldyouliketoetomyhouseandshare...”和提示词汇可知，询问对方是否愿意来我家分享我的食物，空处需填名词性物主代词，mine“我的”为形容词性物主代词第一人称单数my的名词性物主代词。故填mine。69．句意：安妮羞愧地低下了头，回答道：“谢谢你，邦布尔。……”根据“Bowingherheadin...,Anniereplied,“Thankyou,Bumble...””和音标/ʃeɪm/可知，安妮羞愧地低下头，固定搭配inshame表示“羞愧地”。故填shame。70．句意：我本该听你的。根据“Ishouldhave...toyou.”和提示词汇可知，我本该听你的话，“shouldhave+过去分词”表示“本该做而未做”，空处需填过去分词，listened为动词listen“听”的过去分词。故填listened。六、任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）GrainRain(谷雨)isthesixthoftheTwentyfourSolarTermsinthetraditionalChinesecalendar,whichfallsonApril20thisyear.Asthelastsolarterminspring,thisperiodseesthetemperatureriseandrainfallincrease,creatingagoodenvironmentforplantsandanimals.GrainRainisstilllinkedwithmodernagriculture.Itlinksgrainwithrain,reflectinganincreasingamountofrainfall,whichisgoodforthegrowthofcrops.Forfarmers,itisagoodtimetosow.ItmightnotbesowellknownthatinChinesetaleanactual“grainrain”wasrecordedinthestoryofCangJie,whoinventedthefirstChinesecharacters(汉字).CangJiecreatedasetofcharactersfromobservingthetracksofbirdsandmammals.Afterhisgreatinvention,grainsstartedtopourdownfromthesky.TheGrainRainDayhasbeeadaytohonorCangJieandtheinventionoftheChineselanguage,andApril20hasbeendesignatedastheannualUNChineseLanguageDaysince2010.ChinesecharactersareatreasureofthespiritualhomelandofChinesepeople,thethousandsofyearsofChineseculture,andanimportantsymbolofculturalidentity.GrainRain,theLastSolarTerminSpringThedateTheGrainRainDaythisyearfallson____71____.ThetemperatureItseesthetemperatureriseandrainfall____72____.