Unit 8 Chinese New Year（知识清单）-2023-2024学年六年级英语上册期末核心考点集训（译林版三起）

2023-2024学年六班级英语上册期末核心考点集训(译林版)Unit8ChineseNewYear学问解读字母组合“oo”的发音[考点]字母组合oo在k前，w后以及good,foot,stood中发短音/u/[拓展]字母组合oo在这里发长音/u:/，如：school，afternoon字母组合oo还可以发/ʌ/，如：blood,flood[典型考题1]从下列每组单词中选出画线部分读音不同的一项。()1.A.book B.foot C.cool D.cook()2.A.good B.noon C.bedroom D.moon核心词汇讲解get三单：gets过去式：got[考点]getsth.fromsb.从某人那里得到某物例如：IgotaletterfromLucythismorning.我今日早上收到了一封来自露西的信。[典型考题2]单项选择。()Helenaconcertticketherbrotherlastnight.A.get;for B.got;off C.got;fromiscoming是现在进行时的结构，但在本文中是用现在进行时表示将来时，类似的词还有go/leave等例如：WhenisJennyleaving?詹妮什么时候离开？Thebusiscoming.公共汽车来了。[典型考题3]依据中文提示完成句子。儿童节就要到了，孩子们很兴奋。Children’sDayandthechildrenarevery.talkingabout解析：(1)talk意为“说话;谈话”,talkabout…意为“谈论关于……”,talkabout…with…意为“和……谈论关于……(的事情)”。(2)句中的plan用作名词，意为“方案，打算”，常与介词for连用，表示“……的方案”。例如：Youcantalkaboutyourworkwithme.你可以和我谈论关于你工作的事情。[典型考题4]单项选择。()1.Myfathertalkedthenewsmygrandfatheryesterday.A.about;with B.to;with C.with;about()2.Wedon'thaveanyplansatriptoShanghaithissummer.A.to B.on C.for重难语法讲解1.It’1.It’sgoingtobeChineseNewYearnextweek.下周将是中国新年了。2.WhatareyougoingtodoatChineseNewYear?你打算在中国新年做什么?一般将来时的定义一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，打算、方案要做的事情，也表示将要发生的事情，表示将来的时间状语：tomorrow，nextweek，nextyear，afewdayslater，soon等。一般将来时的结构：begoingto用于表达将要发生的事情或动作含有begoingto的一般将来时的各句式的句型结构：确定句:主语+begoingto+动词原形(+其他).否定句:主语+benotgoingto+动词原形(+其他).一般疑问句:Be+主语+goingto+动词原形(+其他)?确定回答：Yes,主语+be动词.否定回答：No,主语+benot.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+goingto+动词原形+(其他)?例如：Heisgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.他明天打算踢足球。Heisnotgoingtoplayfootballtomorrow.他明天不打算踢足球。—Ishegoingtoplayfootballtomorrow?他明天打算踢足球吗？—Yes,heis.是的，他打算。/No,heisn’t.不，他不打算。Whataretheygoingtodotomorrow?他们明天打算做什么？[典型考题5]一、单项选择。()1.I’mgoingtowatchafilm________.A.YesterdayB.lastweekendC.tomorrow()2.They________newclothesnextSunday.A.buyB.aregoingtobuyC.bought()3.—What________Maryandherfamilygoingtodothisweekend?—________goingtovisittheirrelativesandfriends.A.is;She’sB.were;They’reC.are;They’re二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1.WhatisHelengoing____________(buy)atChristmas?2.We’regoingto____________(make)cakestomorrow.3.Who____________(be)goingtoHongKongnextweek?句型转换WhatareyougoingtodoatChineseNewYear?WhatareyougoingtodoatChineseNewYear?你打算在中国新年做什么?变否定句在be动词（am,is,are）后加notI’mgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.→I’mnotgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.变一般疑问句be提到句首，some改为any,and改为or，第一二人称互换。

Wearegoingtogoshoppingthisweekend.→Areyougoingtogoshoppingthisweekend?变特殊疑问句（对划线部分提问）问人用who.I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon?问干什么用what.Myfatherisgoingtowatcharacewithmethisafternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodowithyouthisafternoon.问什么时候用when.She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoingtobed?[典型考题6]按要求完成句子。Nancyisgoingtogocamping.（改否定）Nancy________goingtogocamping.I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?Mumiscookingjiaoziinthekitchen.(对画线部分提问)______________________________________________________________________________介词at和on表示时间的用法WhatareyougoingtodoWhatareyougoingtodoatChineseNewYear?你们打算在中国新年期间做什么?OnChineseNewYear’sDay,myparentsaregoingtogivemeredpackets.在大年初一,我的父母将会给我红包。解析：·at表示时间时，后跟具体的某一时刻或整个节日，如:atChristmas（在圣诞节），atsixo’clock（在6点钟）·on表示时间时，后跟具体的某一天、星期或具体某一天的上午/下午/晚上，如:onJuly5th（在7月5日），onChildren’sDay（在儿童节），onMonday（在星期一）onTuesdayafternoon（在星期二下午）[典型考题6]单项选择。()1.—Whatdoyouusuallydo_______ChineseNewYear?—Weusuallywatchliondances_______ChineseNewYear’sEve.A.on;atB.at;atC.at;on()2._______Christmas,IboughtaChristmastree.A.AtB.OnC.To易错点拨易混淆节日前介词at与on的用法。【例题】选词填空。(1)InChina,peoplealwayshavealotoffun(at/on)ChineseNewYear.(2)(On/At)ChineseNewYear’sDay,peopleusuallygiveredpacketstotheirchildren.【答案】(1)at(2)On点拨：介词at用于节日前时，表示在整个节日期间；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上前。第(1)小题,设空处后是ChineseNewYear,表示在春节期间,故填at。第(2)小题,设空处后是ChineseNewYear’sDay,表示春节那天,即农历正月初一,故填On。易混淆NewYear’sDay与ChineseNewYear。【例题】从方框中选择合适的短语填空。ChineseNewYearNewYear’sDay(1)isonthefirstofJanuary.(2)isalsocalled“SpringFestival”.【答案】(1)NewYear'sDay(2)ChineseNewYear点拨：NewYear通常指阳历的新年,而ChineseNewYear则为中国农历新年,此外ChineseNewYear也可以叫作“SpringFestival”。阳历的元旦(1月1日)是NewYear’sDay,而农历的大年初一叫作“ChineseNewYear’sDay”。第(1)小题,onthefirstofJanuary意为“在1月1日”,即指的是元旦,故填NewYear’sDay。第(2)小题,“SpringFestival”指的是春节,故填ChineseNewYear。强化检测推断下列单词画线部分的读音是否相同，用“S”或“D”表示。()1.Thecookiscookingussomenicefood.()2.Thechildisveryexcited.()3.Manyyearsago,theEarthwasbeautiful.()4.TheyaretalkingabouttheplanforThanksgiving.()5.Bobbygetsaredpacketafterdinner.单项选择。()1.SuHai'sfamilyShanghainextweek.A.isgoingtoflyto B.aregoingtofly C.flewto()2.—areyougoingforthewinterholiday,Tina?—I'mgoingtotheUS.Iwanttovisitmygrandparents.A.When B.Where C.What()3.Thanksgivingisaveryimportantholiday.Peopleusuallyeatturkeysandpumpkinpiesonthatday.A.intheUK B.intheUS C.intheUN()4.Iwouldliketosomeflowersmymother.It'sherbirthdaytoday.A.sell;for B.buy;to C.buy;for从方框中选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空。redpacketwatchfireworksbuyanewdressChineseNewYear'sEvesometangyuan1.Let’smakeforsupper.Yourfatherlikesthemverymuch.2.Peopleusuallyhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyon.3.IusuallygetsomeatChineseNewYear.Iusethemoneytobuysomeclothes.4.JackandTomaregoingtotomorrowevening.5.Helenisgoingtoaparty.Shewantsforit.按要求完成句子。1.Helenoftenwatchesafilmatweekends.(用nextweek替换atweekends改写句子)Helenafilmnextweek.2.MyfatherisgoingtoNanjingtomorrow.(对画线部分提问)isyourfathertomorrow?3.Wearegoingtocookjiaozithisevening.(对画线部分提问)areyougoingtothisevening?4.Mygrandfatherisgoingtogivemearedpacket.(改为同义句)Mygrandfatherisgoingtoaredpacketme.5.Johnisgoingtobuysomeflowers.(改为一般疑问句)Johntobuyflowers?依据所给首字母提示填空。1.We’regoingto1somefireworksonChineseNewYear’sEve.2.LastSpringFestival,IwthefilmPleasantGoatandBigBigWolf:DunkforFuturewithmyparents.Itwasgreatfun.3.MrBaiisnotarman.Buthesendsmostofhismoneytohelpthestudentskeepstudying.4.Annaganemailfromhere-friendSuHaitwodaysago.ItwasaboutChineseNewYearinShanghai.5.Look!Thechildrenaremtangyuan.阅读理解。TheLanternFestivalisanimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.ItisinFebruaryorMarch,fourteendaysaftertheSpringFestival.Atthisfestival,peopleeatsmalldumplings.Theytastenice.InChina,peoplecallthemtangyuan.Tangyuanmeansafamilygettogether.Intheevening,peopletaketheirlanternsthroughthestreetstojoininthecarnival(狂欢节),suchastheliondance,thedragondanceandfireworks.Manyyearsago,peoplemadelanternsindifferentshapesandcolours,justlikerabbits,dragons,flowersandbirds.Today,mostpeopledonotmakelanterns,buttheybuythemfromshops.Guessinglanternriddlesisveryinteresting.Peoplewhogivetherightanswerswillgetalittlepresent.TheLanternFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.阅读短文,推断正(T)误(F)。()1.TheLanternFestivalisfourteendaysbeforetheSpringFestival.()2.InChina,tangyuanmeansafamilygettogether.()3.There'sacarnivalonthestreetsontheeveningoftheLanternFestival.()4.Manyyearsago,peoplemadelanternsofthesameshapeandcolour.()5.Accordingtothepassage,alanternriddleisasport.参考答案[典型考题1]1.C 2.A[典型考题2]C[典型考题3]iscoming,excited[典型考题4]1.A2.C[典型考题5]一、1.C2.B3.C二、1.tobuy2.make3.is[典型考题6]1.isn't2.Areyougoing3.Whereismumcookingjiaozi?[典型考题7]1.C 2.A强化检测参考答案一、1.D解析：cook/ʊ/ food/u:/2.S解析：child/aɪ/ excited/aɪ/3.D解析：years/ɪə/ Earth/ɜ:/4.D解析：plan/n/ Thanksgiving/ŋ/5.D解析：packet/æ/ after/a:/二、1.A解析:由nextweek可