新高考英语二轮复习易错题16 完形填空（原卷版） -

专题16完形填空备战2023高考英语考试易错题（新高考专用）（原卷版）一易错题类型一易错题类型【易错题01】名词词义出错较多1.(2022年新高考全国I卷)Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,wearefilledwithasenseof54,wonderingwhatcampingfunand55wewillexperiencenext.54.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement55.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflict2.（2022年1月浙江卷）WhenBeverleyBurdeyneyturnedseventyfourlastyear,shestartedhavingproblemswithher___16___,notablydrynessanddiscomfort."Iwassimply___17___aterribleexperience,"Ms.BurdeyneysaidatherhomeinToronto."Ifeltsohelplessandinsecurebecausethequalityofmy___18___wasaffected."Eventually,Ms.Burdeyneylearnedaboutplansforaneyeresearch,___23___atTelAvivUniversityinIsrael.16.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes17.A.gettingover B.goingthrough C.holdingon D.passingdown18.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship23.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference【易错题02】动词词义，动词短语辨析出错较多（2023届高三衡水一测）Afterwaitingforafewmoreminutes,inwhichIshowedallsignsofbeingimpatient,Iaskedhimifmyworkwasdone.ImmediatelyIutteredthewords,Ifeltasifabombshellhadfallenonhim.He____26___,“Nothingisdone.Itwill____27____time.26.A.answeredB.whisperedC.shoutedD.responded27.A.saveB.takeC.wasteD.spendTheman____11____andscrambled(爬)onallfoursbefore___12___backintothedarkness.A.fledawayB.spedupC.laydownD.felloverA.runningB.strikingC.holdingD.stepping【易错题03】形容词，副词辨析（语境意思）（2023届高三衡水一测）Minutespassedbutnothinghappened.Thenvery____23____IputacrossmyRDformandbookletinfrontofhim.Iaskedhimifmyworkwasdone.A.curiouslyB.seriouslyC.anxiouslyD.cautiouslyTearsinmyeyes,IlookedatPetty,wonderingwherehefoundthestrengthtojumpsohightoprotectme!Itookadeepbreathandfelt____17____thatwewereOK.A.strangeB.confidentC.gratefulD.doubtful（2022年全国甲卷）WhileIwas___44___thathewasananimallover,Iworried45.thatthreedogswereperhapstoomany,andmydogsmightattackFlora46.,thecat.44.A.unsatisfied B.amused C.terrified D.thrilled45.A.predicted B.worried C.regretted D.insisted46.A.Flora B.Chance C.Molly D.Tilly二举一反三二举一反三（2022年全国甲卷完形填空）Youcantellalotaboutamanbyhowhetreatshisdogs.Formanyyears,Ienjoyedlivingwithmydogs,TillyandChance.Their___41___wasnearlyenoughtokeepmylonelinessatbay.Nearly.Lastyear,Istarteddating,butwith___42___.41.A.ownership B.membership C.companionship D.leadership42.A.reservations B.expectations C.confidence D.prejudice(2022年全国高考新高考I卷完形填空)Iwas43thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek（小溪）.Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas44,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.43.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried44.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid3.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe47,butstormsmoveinfastinthemountains,andthisonequickly48ourpeacefulmorningtrip.47.A.signedup B.calmeddown C.checkedout D.headedoff48.A.arranged B.interrupted C.completed D.recorded三易错题通关三易错题通关Passage1(2022年全国高考新高考II卷)Likemanyyoungpeople,Jessicawantstotraveltheglobe.Unlikemostofthem,this25-year-oldisdoingit___21___.Sheandherhusbandhavespentthelasttwoyearstravelingtheworld,stoppingeverywherefromParistoSingapore.Itmightsoundlikeonelong,expensive___22___,butthecouplehasanunusualwaytomaketheirtravel___23___.They’repartofanewformofthe___24___economy:anonlinegroupofhousesitters.Throughouttheirno-coststaysin___25___homes,theyfeedpetsandwaterplantsinthehomeowner’s___26___.It’snotallsightseeing.Thetwotravelerscarefully___27___theirtrips,schedulingtheirdaysaroundthepetsthataresometimesdifficultto___28___.Buthousesittingalsooffersalevelof___29___theycan’tfindinahotel.“It’slike____30____atafriend’shouse,”Jessicasays.Thecouplehasahigh____31____rateingettingacceptedashousesittersandtheyalwaysgobeyondthehomeowner’s____32____.ForJessica,thatmeans____33____plentyofpicturesofhappypets,keepingthehouse____34____andleavinganicesmallgiftbeforeheadingtothenexthouse.“Youwanttomakethehomeownerfeelthattheymadetheright____35____,”shesays.21.A.indoors B.online C.single-handed D.full-time22.A.game B.service C.vacation D.procedure23.A.safe B.busy C.helpful D.affordable24.A.local B.private C.sharing D.agricultural25.A.strangers’ B.parents’ C.co-workers’ D.neighbors’26.A.favor B.defense C.honor D.absence27.A.plan B.explain C.compare D.complete28.A.buy B.transport C.choose D.please29.A.support B.comfort C.control D.attention30.A.cooking B.staying C.waiting D.studying31.A.success B.survival C.growth D.unemployment32.A.budget B.abilities C.expectations D.understanding33.A.admiring B.donating C.sending D.borrowing34.A.clean B.open C.simple D.empty35.A.guess B.decision C.response D.impressionPassage2（2023届山东莱州周测卷）Gainingworkexperienceiskeyforboostingyouremployability，especiallyasabusinessstudent．That’swhy，aftermysecondcollegeyear，I____1____tointern(实习)forapartofthesummer．I____2____asix-weekinternshipatalocalbank，calledRawbank．Atthestartofeachweek，weweresenttoanewdepartmentwherewewere____3____aboutworkprocessandthengivenanexperiencedemployeeto____4____．Duringtheprocess，wemostlytooknotesandweregivensmalltasks．AftertwoweeksIwas____5____toa“permanent”positionatthefrontdesk，whereI____6____smalldailyoperationssuchascheckdeposits，withdrawalslipsandsuch.Inshort，forfourweeksIwastreatedand____7____likearegularemployeeofthebank．Ihadtobethereat7：30everymorning，and____8____tohavepositiveinteractionswithclientsatalltimes，nomatterhowIwasfeelingpersonally.Duringmyinternshipthere，the____9___wasworkingthefrontdeskthemorningofpayday.Ihadtodealwithanendlessstreamofimpatientanddemanding____10____，butjustseeingmycolleaguessupportingeachother，andheadingouttogethertosocializeafterwork，madeita11____11____.Mysixweeksthereallowedmeto____12____，anditalsohelpedmetogainnewskillsandexperiencethatIdidnot____13____have．Mostimportantly，Igainedanewsenseofprofessionalismandaclearer____14____ofwhatitmeanttobeintheprofessionalworld.SoIwouldadviseeveryonetotaketheopportunityanddoallinternship，____15____itisnotnecessarilyintheindustrythatyouwishtoworkin．1．A．promised B．required C．chose D．hesitated2．A．undertook B．offered C．noticed D．1aunched3．A．assessed B．consulted C．briefed D．recognized4．A．contact B．shadow C．train D．respect5．A．1ed B．devoted C．attached D．assigned6．A．dealtwith B．setdown C．1ookedinto D．tookover7．A．1ooked B．sounded C．dressed D．acted8．A．eager B．scared C．annoyed D．ready9．A．quality B．benefit C．highlight D．value10．A．students B．clients C．coworkers D．employees11．A．worthwhile B．different C．right D．possible12．A．grow B．work C．1earn D．serve13．A．normally B．previously C．obviously D．1iterally14．A．sight B．view C．image D．memory15．A．nowthat B．unless C．evenif D．whenPassage3Nearmyhouseisalibrary.Asanenthusiasticreader,theideatobesurroundedbybooksitselfis___1___.SoIvolunteeredto___2___it,managingbooks.ButneverhadIrealizedreadinghadsuch___3___untilImetanoldlady.OnedayIwasarrangingbookswhenIheardalady___4___somethingattheinformationdesk,whereIwenttogive___5___.Shewasinher70swithabeautifulsmile.Aftercommunication,Iwas___6___thatshecametotakethemembership.Withoutfamily,shehad___7___herhouseandsettledinanursinghome,livingoff___8___theinterestfromhersavingsaccount.Herloveofreading,evenatsuchanage,never___9___.Herconfidence,whenevershe___10___reading,livenedherup.Themembershipwas___11___forher,soIexplainedthefee.Shedidn’thesitatetoopenherpurseand___12___fortheamount.Noticingher___13___look,Iofferedtopayforherbutsheinsisted,“I’llcomeandpaytomorrow.”Ifailedto___14___her.Thenextdayshereturned,paidupandgothermembershipcard.WhenItookherintotheworldofbooks,hereyesshonewithexcitement.Shebecamearegularvisitor,oneI’d___15___everyfewdays.Nowhercutesmileinmymindstillremindsmeofthemagicofreading.1．A．appealing B．creative C．accurate D．unbelievable2．A．reward B．join C．sponsor D．visit3．A．possibility B．power C．hardship D．value4．A．approvingof B．givingaway C．inquiringabout D．showingoff5．A．assistance B．attention C．results D．regards6．A．amused B．concerned C．relieved D．surprised7．A．donated B．mended C．purchased D．sold8．A．barely B．purposefully C．merely D．secretly9．A．began B．continued C．deepened D．lessened10．A．considered B．practiced C．mentioned D．recommended11．A．costly B．informal C．unreasonable D．risky12．A．arrange B．check C．ask D．pray13．A．confused B．grateful C．uneasy D．considerate14．A．decline B．convince C．impress D．satisfy15．A．expect B．interview C．question D．recognizePassage4（2022湖南周南中学测试卷）It’samovingstory.AprimaryschoolteacherinKentuckywentaboveandbeyondto____31____thataspecialstudentwasincludedduringafunclassfieldtrip.Thestudentwasa10-year-oldgirlnamedRyanNeighbors.Bornwithadefectcalledspinabifida(脊椎裂),shehastouseawheelchairforher____32____life.Becauseofthelackofwheelchairaccess,previousschooltripshadbeena____33____totheyounggirl.Thisyear,Neighbors’familylearnedfromtheschoolthattheclasswouldbe____34____theOhioStatePark,whichwasobviouslyinaccessible.Sothefamilystartedtoplana(n)____35____triptocheerherup.Fortunately,JimFreeman,whoteachestheclassnextdoortoNeighbors’classroom,____36____andvolunteeredtocarryheraroundtheparkusingaspecialbackpack.Freeman’s____37____broughtShellyKing,Neighbors’mother,totears.“ItissaidthatFreemancarriedourdaughteronhisbackallthewaytoexplorethestatepark.It____38____myheart,”saidShelly.“Hewasso____39____thathestrived(努力)tomakesurethatNeighborswasincludedandnot_____40_____.”SoShellywenttosocialmediato_____41_____Freeman.Sofar,theposthasbeen_____42_____thousandsoftimes.“Thisisjustoneofthephysicalactsthatwedodailyinschool.Itwasnothingmorethanawayto_____43_____astudentinneed,”Freeman_____44_____._____45_____,forRyanNeighborsthegenerousdeedprovidedalessonthatwouldlikelystickwithherforyears.31．A．insist B．ensure C．convince D．agree32．A．entire B．short C．previous D．typical33．A．pleasure B．chance C．mission D．challenge34．A．wandering B．heading C．visiting D．leaving35．A．free B．occasional C．regular D．alternative36．A．droppedin B．steppedin C．movedon D．calmeddown37．A．ambition B．courage C．generosity D．determination38．A．melted B．stopped C．stole D．opened39．A．open-minded B．energetic C．different D．warm-hearted40．A．dealtwith B．leftout C．takenover D．turneddown41．A．praise B．encourage C．select D．follow42．A．provided B．claimed C．approved D．shared43．A．help B．reward C．choose D．educate44．A．admitted B．responded C．argued D．added45．A．Anyway B．Instead C．However D．ThereforePassage5Formanyyears,IwassowrappedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked.Thewords“____16____maintenance”describedmyapproachtobeautyperfectly.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenIhadmypicturetakenforaworkID,thatI____17____the“YouthTrain”hadleftthestation,andIwasnolongeronit.ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked____18____anddefinitelymiddle-aged.Forafewdays,Iwasalittle____19____bythefactthatIwasnolongerthesweet,youngthingIthoughtIwas.Forthosefewdays,Itriedalittleharderto____20____younger,brighterandtighter.I____21____withmyhairandaddedextraeyeliner.IthoughtIwas____22____inmyseekingforayouthfulglowuntiloneofmynewco-workers____23____askedmeaquestionthattoldmeIwas____24____onlymyself.“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”sheasked.Thatsimplequestionopenedmywearyeyesonceandforall.Myfamily____25____menotformyno-longer-shinyhairbutbecausethe____26____I’mplaying,thatismyhusband’swifeandmykids’mom.Someoneoncesaidthat____27____isthefirstgiftgivenandthefirstonetakenaway.Iagreebutonlywhenitcomesto____28____beauty.Whenitcomestostayingyoung,amind-lift____29____aface-liftanyday.The____30____beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsalifetime.16．A．delicate B．constant C．slight D．low17．A．realized B．recognized C．acknowledged D．recommended18．A．energetic B．cautious C．enthusiastic D．tired19．A．confused B．interested C．bothered D．desired20．A．act B．dress C．behave D．pretend21．A．tiedup B．cutaway C．tookturns D．tookpains22．A．sending B．turning C．succeeding D．bringing23．A．casually B．temporarily C．briefly D．improperly24．A．teaching B．fooling C．decorating D．enjoying25．A．loves B．helps C．changes D．shapes26．A．trick B．role C．joke D．game27．A．relief B．belief C．power D．beauty28．A．inner B．natural C．outside D．moral29．A．beats B．meets C．warms D．restricts30．A．behavioral B．genuine C．physical D．biologicalPassage6Itwasmidnight,andIwasonmyknees,buryingheadinmyhands.Istruggledto____1____thesobsthatthreatenedtowakemytwotinychildren.Thecallcamejusthoursago—Igotthejob.Afterfiveinterviewsandthreepresentations,Ireceivedagenerous____2____,onethatneededmyanswerbytomorrow.Toothers,thedecisionwas____3____—livethedream,withitssecurity.Buttome,takingthejobwould___4___compromisemyheart.Exhausted,Irosetomyfeet,andmademywayupstairstocheckonmychildren,findingeachcurledupina____5____sleep.Iheardthe