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初中英语一般疑问句本课内容●

陈述句肯定陈述句therebe句型否定陈述句●

一般疑问句有be动词的疑问句以及回答

含情态动词的疑问句以及回答

有实意动词的疑问句以及回答一、陈述句●1、肯定陈述句概念:陈述一件客观实事的句子。

Thisisaduck.Helooks

very

young.Iwanta

shirt

likethis.Icananswerthe

question.Thereis

a

book

on

the

table.一、陈述句●

2、there

be句型概念:某处(某时)有某人(某物)基本句型为"there

be

+某人(某物)+某处(某时)"。There

is

boy

under

the

tree.Therearetwogirls

inthe

classroom.陈述句变否定句1、be

动词作谓语,直接在be动词后加notTheyare

myfriends.They

are

not

(aren't)my

friends.He

isfromAmerica.He

is

not(isn′t)fromAmerica.I

am

tired

now.Iam

nottired

now.陈述句变否定句规则2、There

be句型的否定,也是在be后面加not

There

is

a

boy

under

the

tree.There

isn't

a

boy

under

the

tree.Therearesomemagazinesonthe

bookshelf.There

are

not

any

magazines

on

the

bookshelf.陈述句变否定句规则3、“情态动词+动词”构成谓语动词的,直接在情态动词后面加notI

can

see

you.I

can't

see

you.You

should

do

it.Youshouldn'tdo

it.陈述句变否定句规则4、be动词以外的连系动词和实意动词作谓语,需要加助动词变否定。一般现在时:非第三人称做主语(I/we,you,they)在谓语动词前加

don't(do

not的缩写);They

like

apples.They

don't

like

apples.4-2第三人称做主语(he/she/it)

在谓语动词前加doesn't,谓语动词变成原形。My

mother

watches

movies

every

day.My

motherdoesn'twatch

moviesevery

day.1There

notea

inthe

cup.A

is

B

areC

has

D

be2

I

buy

it

because

I

have

no

money.Acan

Bcan'tCdon't

canD

don't3

He

likethe

food

here.A

don't

B

doC

notDdosen't1Thereno

tea

in

the

cup.A

is

B

areC

has

D

be2

I

B

buy

it

because

I

have

no

money.A

can

B

can'tC

don't

canD

don't3

He

D

like

the

food

here.Adon't

B

doCnot

D

dosen't翻译下列句子1他不想上班。2我不会告诉你事实。3Lisa不是个中国人。4我弟弟不吃蔬菜。5他不会游泳。翻译下列句子1他不想上班。

He

dosen't

want

to

work.2我不会告诉你事实。I

won't

tell

you

the

truth.3

Lisa

不是个中国人。Lisa

is

not

a

Chinese.4

我弟弟不吃蔬菜。My

brother

doesn't

eat

vegetables.5他不会游泳。Hecan'tswim.一般疑问句●1

有be动词的疑问句以及回答以Yes

or

No回答的问句Is

he

a

student?Yes,he

is./No,he

isn't.一般疑问句●2、含情态动词的疑问句以及回答Can

youbelieve?(问句中有情态动词,则直接以情态动词提问)Yes,I

can./No,I

can't.一般疑问句●3、有实意动词的疑问句以及回答Do

you

watch

TV?Yes,I

do./No,I

don't.Does

she

do

homework?Yes,she

does./No,she

doesn't.(问句中有实义动词,则以助动词do/does/did

提问)1.Hisfatherisan

English

teacher.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)1.His

father

is

an

English

teacher.(改为一般疑问句

)否定句:Hisfatherisn′t

an

English

teacher.疑问句:Ishisfather

anEnglishteacher?2.Thesechildrenarecrying.(改为否定句和一般疑问句)2.These

children

are

crying.(改为一般疑问句)These

children

are

not

crying.Are

these

children

crying?3.They

can

swim.(改为一般疑问句)3.They

can

swim.(改为一般疑问句)Cantheyswim?4.IliketoreadEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)4.IliketoreadEnglish.(改为一般疑问句)Doyou

liketo

read

English?5.Igo

toschoolon

foot.(改为一般疑问句)5.I

go

to

school

on

foot.(改为一般疑问句)Do

you

go

to

school

on

foot?6.He

is

crying

under

the

tree.(改为一般疑问句)6.He

is

crying

under

the

tree.(改为一般疑问句)Is

hecrying

underthetree?7.Mrs.Liand

Kitty

likes

playingtennis.

(改为否定句和一般疑问句)7.Mrs.Liand

Kitty

likes

playingt

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