小升初阅读理解特训卷（二）-小学英语六年级下册人教精通版

小升初阅读理解特训卷（二）-学校英语六班级下册人教精通版一、阅读选择Mr.Whitelivesinatallbuilding.Helivesinthesixteenthfloor(16楼).Everydayhetakelift(电梯)upanddown.OneSaturdayafternoon,hewentshoppingwithhislittlesonandboughtmanythings.Theydrovebackandcarriedallthethingsuptothelift.Suddenlyhesawapieceofpaperonthewall.Itsaysthereissomethingwrongwiththelift.Pleaseusethestairs.Theywentupstairsforalongtime.Atlast,theystoodinfrontoftheirdoorfeelingverytired.ButMr.Whitecouldn’tfindhiskeys.Heshoutedinaloudvoice,“Ihaveleft(丢)theminmycar!”1．Mr.Whiteliveson_____floor.(

)A．13th B．15th C．16th2．Doeshetakealifteveryday?(

)A．Yes,hedoes. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Idon’tknow.3．Didtheybuymanythings?(

)A．Yes,theydid. B．No,theydidn’t. C．Yes,theywere.4．Whydidn’ttheyusethelift?Because_____.(

)A．theywantedtoexcisetheirbody B．theylikewalkingupstairsC．there’ssomethingwrongwiththelift.5．Wherewerethekeys?(

)A．Athome. B．Inthecar. C．Inhisbag.Linda,lookatthepicture.It’s______pictureofourclassroom.Inthepicture,youcanseesomedesks______chairs.Ontheblackboardyoucan______twoblackandwhitecats.Amapisbehindthedoor.It’samapofBeijing.Underthe______deskisaball,butyoucan’tseeit.ThegirlinyellowhatismygoodfriendKate.Sheisanewstudent.ShelookslikeLucy.Buttheyaren’t______.6．A．a B．an C．the7．A．or B．but C．and8．A．see B．saw C．seeing9．A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers10．A．boys B．girls C．twinsMytwoclassmatesWehavetwonewstudentsinourschool.TheyareMikeandJim.MikeisAmerican.Heistwelve.HeisinClassFour.Hehasalittersister.JimisaCanadianboy.Heistwelve,too.HeisinClassOne.Helikesplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysfootballatschool.MikeandJimaregoodfriends.11．Mikeis_______.(

)A．Chinese B．American C．Canadian12．Jimis_______.(

)A．Chinese B．America C．Canadian13．MikeandJimarein_______.(

)A．thesameclass B．thesameschool C．ClassFour14．Mikehasa_______.(

)A．anoldsister B．alittersister C．alitterbrother15．Wholikesplayingfootball?(

)A．Jim. B．Mike. C．JimandMike.MyfavouritefoodanddrinkI’maChinesegirl.Inmyfamily,weofteneatbeef,chicken,fish,lamb(羔羊肉),porkanddifferentkindsofvegetables.Iwanttobestrong,justlikeanox(公牛).Ilikeeatingchickenandbeef.Theyareyummyandtasty.IalsolikedumplingsandIcanmakedumplings.TheyaretraditionalChinesefood.Ialsoliketodrinkcola.Butmymumdoesn’twantmetodrinkcola.Shesaysitisnotgoodforme.Shegivesmemilk.Iwanttobeatallboyinmyclass!Ilikemilknow.Idrinkmilkatbreakfasttimeeveryday!16．Wearea______family.(

)A．America B．English C．Chinese17．______aretraditionalChinesefood.(

)A．Dumplings B．Fish C．Beef18．WhatdoIlikeeating?(

)A．Beef B．Chicken C．AandB19．______isnotgoodforme.(

)A．Cola B．Dumplings C．Ox20．WhatdoIdrinkatbreakfasttimeeveryday?(

)A．Milk. B．Water. C．Juice.二、阅读推断ItwasSaturdayyesterday.Thestudentsdidn’tgotoschool.Katereadbooksinthelibrary.Jacklikedanimals.Heplayedwiththerabbitsinthezoo.Lucyvisitedhergrandma.AfterLunch,shewasheddishes.Peterhadbreakfastat7:30.ThenhedidhishomeworkwithhisfriendJohn.Marylikedsinging.Shewasfirstinasingingcontest.Congratulations.21．Thestudentsdidn’tgotoschoolyesterday.()22．Katereadbooksinthezoo.()23．Jackwasheddishes.()24．PeterdidhishomeworkwithhisfriendJohn.()25．Marywasfirstinthewritingcontest.()Animalsareourfriends.Butnowmanyanimalsareindangerbecauseofpeople’sactivities.Forexample,theirlivingplacesbecomesmallerbecausecitiesdevelop(进展)andtherearemoreandmorepeople.Theydon’thaveenough(足够的)placestoliveinorenoughfoodtoeat.What’smore,peoplekill(杀死)theanimalsfortheirfur,teethandmeat.Peopleshouldprotect(爱护)theanimals,orthoseanimalswilldisappearforever.Peopleshouldbuildsomereserves(爱护区),sothatanimalscanlivefreely.Andpeopleshouldnotkilltheanimalsindanger.Weshouldalsodosomethingtomaketheworldcleaner.Freshair,cleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportanttoanimals.26．Manyanimalsareindangernow.()27．Manyanimals’livingplacesbecomebigger.()28．Peoplekilltheanimalsfortheirfur,teethandmeat.()29．Peopleshouldeatthemeatoftheanimalsindanger.()30．Cleanwaterisnotimportanttoanimals.()QianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11,1911.HeisknownasthefatherofChina’sspaceprogram(航天方案).Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurther(更进一步的)studies.In1955,hecamebacktoChinathoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim.Then,hedevotedhimselftoscience,especiallytothespaceprogram.HehelpedbuildChina’srockets，missiles(导弹)andsatellites(卫星).MrQianhasbeendeadformanyyears,buthewillliveinthememory(记忆)ofChinesepeopleforever，.31．QianXueseniscalledthefatherofChineseatomicscience.()32．QianXuesenwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudies.()33．Whenhewas24yearsold,QianXuesencamebacktoChina.()34．QianXuesenhelpedbuildChina’srockets,missilesandsatellites.()MoYanisaveryfamousChinesewriter.Hewasbornin1955inShandong.Hestartedwritingin1976.DryRiver,AutumnStreamandFolkMusicwerehisearlyworks.In1997,MoYanstoppedworkinginthearmy.Hebegantowriteforthenewspaper.HealsowrotestoriesformoviesandTV.Fromthenon,hewrotemanybooksandwonalotofprizes.Atthesametime,manyofMoYan’snovelsweremadeintomovies.AllthesemadeMoYanbecomeoneofthemostfamouswritersinChina.In2012,MoYanwontheworld’sfamousprizeforwriting,theNobelPrize.ThisisthebiggestnewsforChinabecauseMoYanisthefirstChinesetowinsuchagreatprizeinliterature(文学).ThenMoYanbecametheworld’sfamouswriter.35．MoYanwasborninShanghai.()36．MoYanstartedwritingin1976.()37．MoYan’snovelsweremadeintomanyTVprograms.()38．MoYanwontheNobelPrizein2012.()39．MoYanisafamouswriteraroundtheworld.()三、任务型阅读Amy√√√√√Oliver√√√√√ZhangPeng√√√√√Mike√√√√√40．Amy_____(often/sometimes)comestoschoolonfoot._____(Often/Sometimes)shecomestoschoolbycar.41．Oliver_____(usually/sometimes)comesbybus._____(Usually/Sometimes)hecomesonfoot.42．ZhangPeng_____(often/usually)comestoschoolbybus.43．Mike_____(often/usually)comestoschoolbybike.GuAilingisagreatChineseathlete(运动员).Sheistallandpretty.Shewasborn(诞生)inAmericain2003.Butin2019,shebecameaChinesenational(中国公民).GuAiling’smotherisChinese.Sowhenshewasachild,sheoftencametoChinawithhermother.ShelovesChina.ShelovesChinesefood.Shecan_________(e,k,a,p,s)Chineseverywell.GuAilinghasmany__________(s,o,b,i,b,h,e):skiing(滑雪),running,playingthepianoandsoon.Butshelikesskiingbest.Shestartedtolearnskiingwhenshewasthreeyearsold.Asanathlete,sheishard-working.Sheisgoodatallkindsofskiing.Shedidgreatjobsin2022BeijingWinterOlympics(北京冬奥会).GuAilingisclever.Asastudent,sheishard-working,too.ShewillbeauniversitystudentinStanford(斯坦福)thissummer.Stanfordisoneofthefamousuniversitiesintheworld.Howcool!GuAilingistheprideofChina!Ilovehersomuch!Sheismyidol!44．依据提示填单词，使句子完整。(1)________(2)________45．依据短文内容，选择最佳答案。(1)What’sthemeaningof“idol"?()A．老师

B．偶像

C．教练(2)What’sGuAilinglike?()A．Sheistallandpretty.

B．Sheiscleverandhard-working.

C．Sheistall,pretty,cleverandhard-working.(3)Whatis“Stanford”?()A．Afamousuniversity.

B．Afamousathlete.

C．Afamousteacher.46．依据短文，回答问题。WhichsportdoesGuAilinglikebest?Whendidshestarttolearnit?_________________________________________________________TheInternetClubDoyouoftenusetheInternetforshopping?Orforgames?Orforschoolwork?WhatelsecanwedowiththeInternet?Howdoesithelpushaveabetterlife?Let’slearnmoreabouttheInternettogether.Joinus!Time:July5st—July12thMartin@(1)________TheHealthClubDoyouknowhowtobehealthy?Comeandjoinus.We’llstudywhatishealthyanddeliciousfood,whatsportsaregoodforyou,andwhenisthebesttimetogetupandgotobed.Time:July15th—July20thAbby@(2)________TheArtMusicClubDoyoulikedrawing?Canyousingordance?Welcometoourclub.Hereyoucanlearnhowtodrawpicturesandplaytheguitar(吉他)ortheviolin.Youcanalsolearnhowtosinganddance.Andwe’llhaveabigshowatlast.Time:August1st—August10thEmily@(3)________TheAnimalHelpingClubDoyouloveanimals?Asweknow,theyareourfriends.Butsomeofthemareindanger(危急).Sowehavetohelpthem.Comeanddosomethingtohelpanimals.you’llknowhowtotakecareof(照看)theanimals.Time:August10th—August17thBryon@(4)________47．请你为他们的海报添加图片，将图片序号填入正确的位置。A．

B．

C．

D．(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________48．阅读海报，请帮下列同学做出正确选择。(1)Sallywantstostayhealthy,soshecanwriteanemailto________.()A．Bryon

B．Abby

C．Martin(2)IfGracejoinsTheArtMusicClub,itwilltakeher________.()A．8days

B．5days

C．10days(3)IfBillyjoinsintheAnimalHelpingClub,hewill________.()A．learnmoreabouttheInternet

B．knowhowtoeatwell

C．knowhowtotakecareofthedogsTingting:Wow!WhatdoyoucalltheminEnglish,MissYang?MissYang:Jack-o’-lanterns.Lele:Whataretheyfor?‍‍MissYang:‍‍They’reforHalloween.‍‍Tingting:‍‍Aretheymadeofpumpkins?MissYang:Right.Weusepumpkinstomakejack-o’-lanterns.‍‍Lele:Theylooksonice.MissYang,pleasetellussomethingaboutHalloween.MissYang:Sure.Halloweenisaveryoldfestival.Itismorethantwothousandyearsold.‍‍ItisonthelastdayofOctober.Tomakeajack-o’-lanternisapopulartradition.‍SnapAppleandBobApplearetwoHalloweengames‍‍.Tingting&Lele:That’ssointeresting.49．依据文本内容推断正(T)误(F)。(1)Jack-o’-lanternsareforHalloween.()(2)Halloweenismorethan200yearsold.()(3)TwoHalloweengamesareSnapAppleandBobpear.()50．猎取文本学问完成下列各题。(1)—Arejack-o’-lanternsmadeofpumpkins?()

—__________

.A．Yes,theyaren’t.

B．Yes,theyare.

C．No,theyaren’t.(2)—WhenisHalloween?()

—__________A．ItisonOctober30th.

B．ItisonOctober31st.

C．ItisonDecember31st.

参考答案：1．C2．A3．A4．C5．B【导语】本文叙述了怀特一家出去购物后，由于电梯坏了，他们爬到了16楼，到家门口后怀特先生发觉钥匙落在小汽车里了。1．句意：怀特先生住在_____楼。A第13，B第15，C第16，依据“Helivesinthesixteenthfloor(16楼).”可知是16楼。故选C。2．句意：他每天坐电梯吗？依据“Everydayhetakelift(电梯)upanddown.”可知他每天坐电梯。故作确定回答，故选A。3．句意：他们买了很多东西吗？依据“OneSaturdayafternoon,hewentshoppingwithhislittlesonandboughtmanythings.”可知他们买了很多东西。故作确定回答，故选A。4．句意：为什么他们没有使用电梯？由于______。A他们想要熬炼他们的身体，B他们宠爱上楼，C电梯出了问题，依据“Itsaysthereissomethingwrongwiththelift.Pleaseusethestairs.”可知电梯出故障了。故选C。5．句意：钥匙在哪里？A在家。B在小汽车里。C在他的书包里。依据“Heshoutedinaloudvoice,“Ihaveleft(丢)theminmycar!””可知是在小汽车里。故选B。6．A7．C8．A9．B10．C【导语】本文叙述了照片里的教室，介绍了教室里的物品和人物。6．句意：它是一张我们教室的照片。picture是泛指，辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选A。7．句意：在照片里，你能看到一些桌子____椅子。A还是，B但是，C和，依据句意可知C选项符合。故选C。8．句意：在黑板上你能看到两只黑白相间的猫。A动词原形，B动词的过去式，C动名词或现在分词，can后跟动词原形。故选A。9．句意：老师的讲桌下有一个球，但是你看不到它。老师的讲台teacher’sdesk，故选B。10．句意：但是他们不是_____。A男孩，B女孩，C双胞胎，依据“ThegirlinyellowhatismygoodfriendKate.Sheisanewstudent.ShelookslikeLucy.”穿黄色衣服的女孩是我的好伴侣凯特。她是一名新同学。她看起来像露西。可知C选项符合。故选C。11．B12．C13．B14．B15．A【导语】本文讲的是我们学校有两名新同学。11．句意：迈克是_____。A中国人，B美国人，C加拿大人。由句子“MikeisAmerican.”可知迈克是美国人，故选B。12．句意：吉姆是____。A中国人，B美国人，C加拿大人。由句子“JimisaCanadianboy.”可知吉姆是一个加拿大孩子。故选C。13．句意：迈克和吉姆在____。A同一个班级，B同一个学校，C四班。由句子“Wehavetwonewstudentsinourschool.”可知他们在一个学校。故选B。14．句意：迈克有一个_____。A姐姐，B妹妹，C弟弟。由句子“Hehasalittersister.”可知他有一个妹妹。故选B。15．句意：谁宠爱踢足球？A吉姆，B迈克，C吉姆和迈克。由句子“Helikesplayingfootball.”可知他吉姆宠爱踢足球。故选A。16．C17．A18．C19．A20．A【导语】本文介绍的是作者最宠爱的食物和饮料。16．句意：我们是个________的家庭。A美国，B英国的，C中国的，依据文章“I’maChinesegirl.”得知我们是个中国的家庭。故选C。17．句意：_______是传统的中国的食物。A饺子，B鱼，C牛肉，依据文章“IalsolikedumplingsandIcanmakedumplings.TheyaretraditionalChinesefood.”得知饺子是中国的传统食物。故选A。18．句意：我宠爱吃什么？A牛肉，B鸡肉，C牛肉和鸡肉，依据文章“Ilikeeatingchickenandbeef.”得知我宠爱吃鸡肉和牛肉。故选C。19．句意：_______对于我不好。A可乐，B饺子，C牛肉，依据文章“Butmymumdoesn’twantmetodrinkcola.Shesaysitisnotgoodforme.”得知可乐对于我不好。故选A。20．句意：每天早饭时间我喝什么？A牛奶，B水，C果汁，依据文章“Idrinkmilkatbreakfasttimeeveryday!”得知我每天早饭时间喝牛奶。故选A。21．T22．F23．F24．T25．F【导语】本文主要叙述了凯特、杰克、皮特、露西和玛丽的周末活动。21．句意：昨天同学们没有上学。依据原文“ItwasSaturdayyesterday.Thestudentsdidn’tgotoschool.”可知昨天是周六，同学不上学，句子描述正确。故答案为T。22．句意：凯特在动物园读书。依据原文“Katereadbooksinthelibrary.”可知凯特在图书馆读书，句子描述错误。故答案为F。23．句意：杰克洗了盘子。依据原文“Jacklikedanimals.Heplayedwiththerabbitsinthezoo.”可知杰克去了动物园跟兔子一起玩，句子描述错误。故答案为F。24．句意：皮特和他的伴侣约翰一起做了作业。依据原文“Peterhadbreakfastat7:30.ThenhedidhishomeworkwithhisfriendJohn.”可知皮特早饭后和伴侣约翰一起做作业，句子描述正确。故答案为T。25．句意：玛丽在写作竞赛中获得了第一名。依据原文“Marylikedsinging.Shewasfirstinasingingcontest.”可知玛丽在唱歌竞赛中得了第一名，句子描述错误。故答案为F。26．T27．F28．T29．F30．F【导语】本文叙述了动物正在遭到迫害，我们应当怎样爱护动物。26．句意：很多动物现在处于危急之中。依据原文“Butnowmanyanimalsareindangerbecauseofpeople’sactivities.”可知由于人类的某些行为，动物正处于危急当中，故答案为T。27．句意：很多动物的生活场所变大了。依据原文“Theydon’thaveenough(足够的)placestoliveinorenoughfoodtoeat.”可知动物没有足够的生存地方，故答案为F。28．句意：人们为了动物的皮毛、牙齿和肉而捕杀它们。依据原文“What’smore,peoplekill(杀死)theanimalsfortheirfur,teethandmeat.”可知人们为了动物的皮毛、牙齿和肉而捕杀它们，故答案为T。29．句意：人们应当吃处于危急中的动物的肉。依据原文“Andpeopleshouldnotkilltheanimalsindanger.”可知人们不应当杀害处于危急当中的动物，故答案为F。30．句意：清洁的水对动物来说并不重要。依据原文“Freshair,cleanwaterandgreengrassareallimportanttoanimals.”可知清洁的水对动物来说很重要，故答案为F。31．F32．T33．F34．T【导语】本文主要介绍了钱学森的生平。31．句意：钱学森被称为中国原子科学之父。依据原文“HeisknownasthefatherofChina’sspaceprogram.”可知他是中国太空方案之父，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。32．句意：钱学森去美国深造。依据原文“Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurther(更进一步的)studies.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。33．句意：钱学森24岁时回到了中国。依据原文“Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurther(更进一步的)studies.”可知钱学森24岁时去美国，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。34．句意：钱学森挂念建筑了中国的火箭、导弹和卫星。依据原文“HehelpedbuildChina’srockets，missiles(导弹)andsatellites(卫星).”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。35．F36．T37．F38．T39．T【导语】本文叙述了中国作家莫言的生平。35．句意：莫言诞生于上海。依据原文“Hewasbornin1955inShandong.”可知莫言诞生于山东，故答案为F。36．句意：莫言于1976年开头写作。依据原文“Hestartedwritingin1976.”可知莫言1976年开头写作，故答案为T。37．句意：莫言的小说被拍成了很多电视节目。依据原文“Atthesametime,manyofMoYan’snovelsweremadeintomovies.”可知莫言的很多小说被拍成电影，不是电视节目，故答案为F。38．句意：莫言于2012年获得诺贝尔奖。依据原文“In2012,MoYanwontheworld’sfamousprizeforwriting,theNobelPrize.”可知莫言于2012年获得诺贝尔奖，故答案为T。39．句意：莫言是世界有名的作家。依据原文“ThenMoYanbecametheworld’sfamouswriter.”可知莫言是世界有名的作家，故答案为T。40．oftenSometimes41．usuallySometimes42．often43．usually【解析】40．句意：艾米______步行来学校。______她坐汽车来学校。依据表格可知艾米经常步行来学校，有时坐汽车来学校，often经常，sometimes有时，故答案为often，Sometimes。41．句意：奥利弗______坐公交车来。______他步行来。依据表格可知奥利弗通常坐公交车来，有时他步行来，usually通常，sometimes有时，故答案为usually，Sometimes。42．句意：张鹏_____坐公交车来学校。依据表格可知张鹏经常坐公交车来学校，often经常，usually通常，故答案为often。43．句意：迈克_____骑自行车来学校。依据表格可知迈克通常骑自行车来学校，often经常，usually通常，故答案为usually。44．speakhobbies45．BCA46．Shelikesskiingbest.Shestartedtolearnskiingwhenshewasthreeyearsold.