2024-2025学年高中英语Module6OldandNew素养提升含解析外研版必修3

PAGE模块素养提升(六)Module6Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Ifyoucan’tfindanyaccommodationelsewhere,hereisaroomwhichcanaccommodateuptofivepeople.(accommodate)2.Itisatrulydelightfulplace,whichlooksthesameasitmusthavedone100yearsagowithitswindingstreetsandprettycottages.3.Shehasbeenabsentforthemeetingagain,asisexpected.4.Itwasluckythatthechildhadanarrowescapefromthefire.5.LiHuahasalwaysdreamedofbeingadmittedtoTsinghuaUniversity,whichdatesfromthe1910’s.

6.Ourofficewasremoved(remove)fromShanghaitoBeijinglastweek.

7.MrZhang,whosedaughterwenttoTsinghuaUniversitylastyear,retiredyesterday.8.Itwassofreezingthatthecoldweatherfrozethelake.AndIwasabsolutelyfrozen.(freeze)9.Noforceonearthcanholdbacktheprogressofsociety.

10.It’ssaidthatfogisharmfultoourhealth,soweshouldwearmasksonfoggydays.(fog)Ⅱ.单句改错1.Heisamodelworker,whomwecanlearnalot. (whom前或lot后加from)2.Itwasreallycoldlastnight—tendegreesbelowzero,thatis,tendegreesbelowthefrozenpointofwater. (frozen→freezing)3.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherofwhichwantedtobuyit. (which→whom)4.Suchfoolishthingsshouldcometoend. (end前加an)5.Itisimpossibletofinishingthejobinashortspaceoftime. (finishing→finish)6.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudentsstudyingChineseintheschool,mostofwhowerefromGermany. (who→whom)7.Itisreportedthattwoschools,bothofthemarebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.(them→which)8.IamsorryIcouldn’tmakesensewhatyousaidintheclass. (sense后加of)9.Itisreported,itismorethan100yearssinceTsinghuaUniversitywasfounded. (It→As)10.Theyvisitedafactorymadetoyslastmonth. (made→making)Ⅲ.完成句子1.Ittookmealongtimetofindtheirroom.

我花了很长时间才找到他们的房间。2.Ascanbeseenfromhisface,heisquitepleased.

从他的脸上可以看出来,他特别兴奋。3.Thepeoplewholive/livinginthevillagehavemovedtootherareas.

住在这个村子里的人们已经搬到其他地方了。4.Theyhavedugupanancienttombdatingfrom/datingbackto45BC.

他们挖掘出了一座建于公元前45年的古墓。5.Wemustaccommodateourselvestonewcircumstances.

我们必需使自己适应新环境。Ⅳ.完形填空(2024·重庆高一检测)Whenmybestfriend,Jane,andIwere16,wewereinthesameclass.AboutaweekbeforeThanksgivingDay,wefoundoutthatourteacherEdwardwashavingsomefinancial(经济的)1.Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto2food,clothingandgiftsto3hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.

WhenJanetoldherfamilyaboutourplan,hermotherwas4.Togetherthey5theirhouseforthingstheycould6.Hermotherwenttothekitchen,pullingoutabigturkeyandsaying,“ThanksgivingDaywon’tbe7withoutaturkeydinner.”Tothisday,Jane8howmovedshewasbyhermother’sgenerosity(慷慨).

Before9gifts,wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto10others.Iwillneverforgetthe11lookofourteacherandhiswifewhenthey12thedoor,theirfourchildrenstoodaroundthemaswehandedoutthegifts.Itwasacoldnight.13,weallfeltwarminside.

Lastmonth14Iwasinameeting,mysecretaryinformedme,“YourhighschoolteacherMrEdwardiswonderingifyoucould15himafewminutes.He’ssittinginyourofficerightnow!”

Ileftmymeetingandwenttomyoffice16.MyteacherandIhuggedandbegantospeakofthelast42years.Hetoldmehe17rememberedthatcoldwinternightwhenwebroughtthe18ofThanksgivingDaytohisfamily.Thefoodandgiftswerecertainly19,butwhatwarmedhisheartthatnightwastoseeagroupofteenagerswhounderstoodthe20ofThanksgivingDay.

【文章大意】这是一篇故事。文章讲解并描述了作者和好挚友在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物,帮助老师挺过经济困难时期,感恩精神暖和了彼此的内心。1.A.information B.difficulties C.money D.food【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意:大约在感恩节前一周,我们发觉我们的老师爱德华有些经济困难。information信息;difficulties困难;money钱;food食物。依据Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp,sowedecidedto_____food,clothingandgiftsto_____hisfamilyhadagoodThanksgivingDay.可知老师爱德华家经济困难,我们买东西去慰问。

2.A.gather B.produce C.buy D.change【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们想做点什么来帮忙,所以我们确定筹集食物、衣服和礼物,以确保他的家人度过一个开心的感恩节。此处表示“筹集”。3.A.findout B.makesureC.makeclear D.pointout【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们想做点什么来帮忙,所以我们确定筹集食物、衣服和礼物,以确保他的家人度过一个开心的感恩节。findout查明;makesure确保;makeclear说明清晰;pointout指出。给老师送去一些吃穿用品是为了确保他们全家过一个好的感恩节,表示“确保”。4.A.embarrassed B.disappointedC.moved D.calm【解析】选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当简把我们的安排告知她的家人时,她母亲很感动。embarrassed尴尬的;disappointed悲观的;moved感动的;calm安静的。此处指简把我们的安排告知了家人,她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的详细表现。5.A.decorated B.sold C.searched D.cleaned【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。decorated装饰;sold卖;searched搜寻;cleaned打扫。简全家很支持我们的安排,所以一起从家里搜寻可以送人的东西。6.A.sellout B.useupC.throwaway D.giveaway【解析】选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们一起搜遍了他们的房子,找寻可以送给别人的东西。sellout卖完;useup用完;throwaway扔掉;giveaway赠送。文中表示“找寻可以送给别人的东西”。7.A.ordinary B.complete C.usual D.important【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意:没有火鸡大餐,感恩节就不完整。ordinary一般的;complete完整的;usual通常的;important重要的。此处指没有火鸡大餐的感恩节是不完整的。8.A.regrets B.thinksC.remembers D.explains【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:直到今日,简还记得母亲的慷慨大方让她多么感动。regrets懊悔;thinks想;remembers记得;explains说明。母亲拿出了一只火鸡要送给老师,简被母亲的慷慨大方感动,直到今日,简还记得。9.A.sending B.receiving C.opening D.posting【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。依据wesaidsomewordsofappreciationforthewonderfulchanceto_____others.可知这里意思是在送礼物之前,故选A。

10.A.challenge B.impress C.fool D.help【解析】选D。考查动词词义辨析。句意:在送礼物之前,我们为有机会帮助别人,说着感谢的话。challenge挑战;impress给人印象;fool愚弄;help帮助。依据Wewantedtodosomethingtohelp可知,这里意思是有机会帮助别人。11.A.anxious B.surprisedC.charming D.terrified【解析】选B。考查形容词词义辨析。anxious担忧的;surprised感到惊异的;charming迷人的;terrified特别胆怯 的。此处指我恒久忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上惊讶的表情。12.A.pushed B.knockedC.answered D.closed【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意:我恒久不会遗忘我们的老师和他的妻子开门时那惊异的表情。pushed推;knocked敲;answered回答;closed关。此处指老师应门铃声开门,是answerthedoor。13.A.Besides B.ThereforeC.Otherwise D.However【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,我们内心都感到暖和。此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚,但我们内心感到暖和。14.A.while B.after C.before D.since【解析】选A。考查连词词义辨析。文中表示“当我在开会时”。15.A.spare B.bring C.save D.award【解析】选A。考查动词词义辨析。句意:上个月,当我在开会时,我的秘书告知我:“你的中学老师爱德华先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他……”此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间,表示“给某人抽出几分钟时间”是sparesb.afewminutes。16.A.nervously B.hurriedlyC.proudly D.worriedly【解析】选B。考查副词词义辨析。nervously着急地;hurriedly匆忙地;proudly傲慢地;worriedly担忧地。我听说老师在办公室等我,所以匆忙去办公室见老师。17.A.just B.already C.even D.still【解析】选D。考查副词词义辨析。老师说他仍旧记得我们在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚,表示“仍旧”。18.A.warmth B.excitementC.pleasure D.experience【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:他告知我,他仍旧记得那个寒冷的冬夜,我们把感恩节的暖和带给了他的家人。warmth暖和;excitement兴奋;pleasure欢乐;experience阅历。与上文Itwasacoldnight._____,weallfeltwarminside.呼应,指我们给他家带来了暖和。

19.A.accepted B.offeredC.appreciated D.admitted【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。accepted接受;offered供应;appreciated感谢;admitted承认。此处指老师感谢我们送去的食物和礼物,表示“感谢”。20.A.gifts B.history C.activities D.spirit【解析】选D。考查名词词义辨析。句意:老师感谢我们送去的食物和礼物,但那天晚上让他的内心感到暖和的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。gifts礼物;history历史;activities活动;spirit精神。真正暖和老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年,指感恩节精神。Ⅴ.语法填空(2024·上海高一检测)Aweekago,whenIwentdownthestairs,myneighborIvystoodatherdoor.SheaskedmewhyIhadstopped1.(visit)herfamily,astheyhadbeenwaitingformetocometoplaywiththem.Ididn’twanttotellherthefactbecausemydadandmomhadwarnedmeofthedangerofgoingintoaneighbor’shouse.2.(final),Idecidedtofollowherintoherhousebecausemydadandmomweregoingontheirbusinessatthattime.Iwantedtofindoutthe“danger”3.myown.Therewerefourpeopleinherfamily—Ivy,hermother,herhusband,andherson4.wastwoyearsandahalf5.(young)thanme.Iplayedwithhersonalltheafternoonandwekeptlaughingandshouting.IwassohappythatIevenforgot6.time.Ivyinvitedme7.(have)dinnerwiththem.Ijustcouldn’trefuseherandwehadanothergoodtimewhilehavingdinner.I8.(want)totellmy9.(parent)ofthetruththatIdidn’tfindthe“danger”inourneighbor’shouse.Instead,whatIreallygotwere10.(kind)andwarmthfromthewholefamily.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者一周前不顾爸爸妈妈的警告去邻居Ivy的家里的经验。作者想要告知父母自己并没有在邻居的房子里发觉“危急”。相反,真正得到的是来自邻居整个家庭的和善和暖和。1.【解析】visiting。考查非谓语动词。短语stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”。故填visiting。2.【解析】Finally。考查副词。修饰后文整个句子应用副词finally,表示“最终”,句首字母要大写。故填Finally。3.【解析】on。考查介词。短语onone’sown表示“独自地”。故填on。4.【解析】who/that。考查定语从句。此处为定语从句,修饰先行词son,且先行词在从句中作主语,指人,故用关系代词who或that。故填who/that。5.【解析】younger。考查形容词比较级。依据后文thanme可知应用形容词比较级。故填younger。6.【解析】the。考查冠词。句意:我很兴奋,我甚至遗忘了时间。此处time“时间”为特指,应用定冠词the。故填the。7.【解析】tohave。考查非谓语动词。短语invitesb.todosth.表示“邀请某人做某事”。故填tohave。8.【解析】wanted。考查动词时态。事情发生在一周前,应用一般过去时。故填wanted。9.【解析】parents。考查名词复数。parent为可数名词,前面没有冠词,故应用复数形式。故填parents。10.【解析】kindness。考查名词。依据后文andwarmth可知应填名词kindness,表示“和善”。故填kindness。Ⅵ.微写作假设你是某中学的学生李华,最近收到美国挚友Joy的电子邮件。他在三年前参观过你校,听说你校现在改变很大,希望了解发生了哪些详细的改变。请你依据下列提示,给他回一封电子邮件。三年前:一座教学楼,一个操场,学生1000多人。现在:1.校内扩建:新建了一座教学楼和一座图书馆,教学楼内有音乐室、美术室、微机房等;2.学生人数:增加到了2000多人;3.体育设施与音乐器材配备齐全;4.绿化了校内。留意:1.词数100个左右;2.可适当增加细微环节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。核心要点提示:①Asisknowntoall,greatchangeshavetakenplace...②Itisnolongerwhatitusedtobe...③Myschooliswellequippedwithsportsfacilities...④Thenumberofstudentshasalsogrownfrom...to...DearJoy,IwaspleasedtohearfromyouandI’mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthechangesinmyschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________