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2024-2025学年北师大版英语小学四年级上学期期中模拟试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothefollowingdialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Goodmorning,MissWang.Howareyoutoday?B.Goodmorning,Tom.I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?C.Goodmorning,everyone.Let’sstarttheclass.Question:Whoisspeakinginthedialogue?MissWangTomTheteacherAnswer:BExplanation:Thedialoguestartswith“Goodmorning,Tom,”whichindicatesthatTomistheonespeaking.2、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.Thecatissleeping__________thesun.oninunderQuestion:Whichwordisusedcorrectlyinthesentence?oninunderAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectphraseis“sleeponthesun,”whichmeansthecatislyingonthesun.“In”and“under”arenotusedinthiscontext.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
Youhear:“Whereisthelibrary,Tom?”
Tomreplies:“It’snexttothegym.”Thelibraryisbehindthegym.Thelibraryisnexttothegym.Thelibraryisinsidethegym.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomclearlystatesthatthelibraryisnexttothegym,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.4、Listentotheconversationandchoosewhattheyaretalkingabout.
ChildAsays:“Iloveplayingsoccerafterschool.Whataboutyou?”
ChildBresponds:“Metoo!Ialsolikeplayingbasketballduringlunchtime.”SchoolsubjectsFavoritesportsSchoolscheduleAnswer:B
Explanation:Bothchildrendiscusstheirpreferencesforplayingsports,specificallysoccerandbasketball,indicatingthattheconversationiscenteredaroundtheirfavoritesportsactivities.5、Whatistheweatherlikeintheparkaccordingtotheconversation?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.D.Windy.Answer:C
Explanation:Thelistenercanhearaconversationwhereonepersonsays,“Lookoutside!It’spouring!”indicatingthatitisraininginthepark.6、Howdoestheteacherencouragethestudentstoparticipateintheclassactivity?A.Theteachersays,“Youcandoit!”B.Theteachersays,“You’reallwrong.”C.Theteachersays,“Let’sjustwatch.”D.Theteachersays,“Thisistoodifficultforyou.”Answer:A
Explanation:Inthelisteningpassage,theteacherisheardsaying,“Don’tbeafraid!Youcandoit!”whichisanencouragementforthestudentstoparticipateactivelyintheclassactivity.7、WhatisSarahdoing?A)Sheisreadingabook.B)Sheisplayingwithhertoys.C)SheiswatchingTV.Answer:A)Sheisreadingabook.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarah’smotherasksherifshehasfinishedherhomework.Sarahrespondsthatshehasandaddsthatsheisnowreadinganinterestingstorybookaboutanimals.8、WheredidTomgoyesterday?A)Tothepark.B)Tothelibrary.C)Tothemuseum.Answer:C)Tothemuseum.Explanation:ThedialoguementionsthatTomwenttoseedinosaurfossils,whicharetypicallyfoundinamuseumexhibition.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Howmanypeopleareinthefamily?Answer:B
Explanation:Thelistenercanhearaconversationwherethespeakerisdiscussingaweekendtrip,indicatingthequestionisabouttheirplansfortheweekend.10、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Tom:Hi,Mary,areyougoingtothemoviethisevening?
Mary:No,I’mnot.Ithinkit’sgoingto___________.Answer:rain
Explanation:ThelistenershouldhearMaryrespondwithawordindicatingbadweather,suchas“rain,”whichsuggestsshedoesn’tplantogotothemoviebecauseoftheexpectedweather.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.(Thedialoguewillbeplayedtwice.)Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisMath.Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisArt.【CorrectAnswer】:(B)Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
【Explanation】:Inthedialogue,theboyasksthegirlwhatherfavoritesubjectis,andsherespondsbysayingthatshelovesreadingstoriesandwritingessays,whichindicatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.12、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.(Thepassagewillbereadtwice.)Question:Whatdidthemaincharacterdoafterschoolyesterday?Shewenttothelibrary.Sheplayedbasketballwithfriends.ShestayedathomeandwatchedTV.【CorrectAnswer】:(A)Shewenttothelibrary.
【Explanation】:Thepassagementionsthatafterschool,themaincharacterfeltlikestudyingmore,soshedecidedtogotothelibrarywhereitwasquietandshecouldfocusonherhomework.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.Theotheroptionsarecapitalsofothercountries.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“happy”?A.SadB.SadC.UnhappyD.JoyfulAnswer:D
Explanation:“Joyful”isasynonymfor“happy.”Theotheroptionsareantonymsornotrelatedtothemeaningof“happy.”“Sad”and“unhappy”arebothrelatedtobeingunhappy,nothappy,and“sick”isnotrelatedtothecontextofhappiness.3、Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:“______yourname?”WhatB)What’s[CorrectAnswer]WhoD)Who’sExplanation:Thecorrectquestionformtoasksomeone’snameis“What’syourname?”Thisisacommonwaytoinquireaboutsomeone’sidentityinaninformalsetting.4、Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Thebookis______thetable.”on[CorrectAnswer]inatunderExplanation:Thesentence“Thebookisonthetable”indicatesthatthebookisplacedontopofthetable.“On”isthecorrectprepositiontousewhendescribingsomethingthatisrestinguponasurface.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatissleepingunderthetree.Itisvery____________there.A.hotB.coldC.quietD.sunnyAnswer:C.quietExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingapeacefulenvironmentwherethecatissleeping.Theword“quiet”bestfitsthecontext,indicatingacalmandundisturbedatmosphere.6.Selectthecorrectwordtofillintheblank.
Thesun____________upinthemorning.A.risesB.raisesC.raisesD.ariseAnswer:A.risesExplanation:Thecorrectverbtousewhentalkingaboutthesuncomingupinthemorningis“rises.”Theotheroptionsareincorrectformsormeanings.“Raises”impliesliftingsomething,while“arise”istypicallyusedtodescribesomethingemergingorcomingintoexistence.7、Whattimeisitnow?
A)It’sseveno’clock.
B)It’sMonday.
C)It’ssunny.
D)It’scold.Answer:A)It’sseveno’clock.Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutthecurrenttime,andonlyoptionAprovidesatime,whichisthecorrectresponsetoaquestionasking“Whattimeisit?”8、Whichofthefollowingisnotafruit?
A)Banana
B)Tomato
C)Apple
D)CarrotAnswer:D)CarrotExplanation:Whilebananas,tomatoes,andapplesareallfruits,acarrotisavegetable,notafruit.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisD.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestositonthe___________.A.sofaB.carpetC.windowAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sofa”becauseitisacommonplacewherecatsareoftenseensitting.“Carpet”and“window”arealsopossiblelocations,but“sofa”isthemosttypicalchoiceforthiscontext.10.Selectthewordthatisdifferentfromtheothers.A.fishB.bearC.birdD.snakeAnswer:B
Explanation:Allthewordsexcept“bear”refertoanimalsthataretypicallyfoundintheairorwater.“Fish”liveinwater,“bird”fliesintheair,and“snake”canbefoundonlandorinthewater.“Bear”isalandmammal,makingitthewordthatisdifferentfromtheothers.11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:
Thecat_______ontheroof.
A)sit
B)sits
C)sitting
D)satAnswer:B)sits
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutwherethecatusuallyis,soweusethepresentsimpletense.Thesubject“thecat”issingular,andthustheverbshouldalsobeinitsthird-personsingularform“sits”.12、Completethesentencewiththecorrectpreposition:
Igotoschool_______footeveryday.
A)by
B)with
C)on
D)inAnswer:C)on
Explanation:Weusethepreposition“on”whenwetalkaboutwalkingsomewhere,asin“onfoot.”Thismeansthepersongoestoschoolbywalking.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthepassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Myfavoriteanimalisthe1.It’svery2andhasa3tail.Ifirstsawoneinthe4park.ThezookeepertoldmethatpandasarenativetoChinaandarefamousfortheir5diet.Theyonlyeatbamboo.1.a)rabbitb)elephantc)tigerd)panda2.a)lazyb)smartc)fastd)fierce3.a)longb)shortc)thickd)thin4.a)cityb)forestc)beachd)mountain5.a)colorfulb)variedc)deliciousd)rareAnswers:1.d)panda2.a)lazy3.a)long4.b)forest5.b)varied四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inasmalltown,therewasalittlegirlnamedLily.Lilylovedanimalsmorethananythingelseintheworld.Shehadaspecialbondwithherdog,Max.Everydayafterschool,LilywouldgoforawalkwithMax.Theywouldexploretheparktogether,andLilywouldteachMaxnewtricks.Onesunnyafternoon,Lilynoticedanewdogatthepark.Thedogwasbigandbrownwithashinycoat.Lilyapproachedthedog,anditwaggeditstailhappily.Thedog’sowner,Mrs.
Green,introducedthedogtoLily.“ThisisMax,mynewdog,”shesaid.“He’sstilllearningsometricks,butIthinkhe’llbeagreatfriendtoLily.”LilywasexcitedtomeetMax.Shespenttherestoftheafternoonplayingwithhimandteachinghimnewtricks.Asthesunbegantoset,Mrs.
Greensaid,“Lily,Maxistired.Let’stakehimhome.”Lilyagreed,andthethreeofthemwalkedbacktoMrs.
Green’shousetogether.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LilyandMaxgoforawalkeveryday.B.Lilymeetsanewdogatthepark.C.LilyteachesMaxnewtricks.D.Mrs.
GreenintroducesMaxtoLily.2.HowdoesLilyfeelaboutanimals?A.Shedoesn’tlikethem.B.Shelovesthem.C.Sheisindifferenttothem.D.Sheisafraidofthem.3.WhatdoesLilydowithMaxeverydayafterschool?A.ShewatchesTV.B.Shereadsbooks.C.Shegoesforawalk.D.Sheplaysvideogames.Answ
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