译林 七年级 英语 上册 Unit 5《Period 2 Reading》教学课件

Period2ReadingUnit5Ahealthylifestyle通过本课的学习，学生能够：1.通过听、说、看的活动，梳理出两位学生不同生活方式的信息。（学习理解）2.在老师的帮助下理解课文内容，并完成A部分的思维导图。（应用实践）3.根据课文内容，用英文介绍自己的生活方式，同时理解健康的生活方式是什么样的。（迁移创新）完成课时目标需要的核心语言如下:1.Itisimportantfor...to...2.Ieat/don’teatalotof...and...3.Toomuch...isbadfor...4.Iwantto...5.Iplanto...Lifestyle:healthyornot?KittyandDanieleachpostedanarticleabouttheirlifestylesontheschoolwebsite.Readtheirarticles.Beforereading,thinkaboutthequestionsbelow.1.Doyouoftenexercise?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouthinkyourlifestyleishealthy?Whyorwhynot?WhatweeatandhowweliveIlovedancing.Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.Igetninehoursofsleepeverynight,soIamalwaysfullofenergy.①

Itisimportant/ɪm'pɔːtnt/formetokeepfit.

②

Ialsohaveahealthydiet/'daɪət/.Inevergotoschoolwithout/wɪ'ðaʊt/breakfast.

③

Ioftenhaveapancake/'pænkeɪk/andsomemilk.Forlunch,Ilikefish,meatandtofu/'təʊfuː/.此句为段落中心句，此段内容是围绕此句展开陈述“我”的健康生活方式是什么样的温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。Ialsoeatlotsoffruitandvegetableseveryday.Iseldomeatcakesorsweets.④

Toomuchsugar/'ʃʊɡə(r)/isbadforourteeth/tiːθ/.⑤

立德树人良好习惯养成良好的生活习惯，才能有健康的生活方式。Iamahomebody/'həʊmbɒdi/.Idon’texerciseveryoften.Ilovebeefandmutton/'mʌtn/,butIdon’teatalotofvegetables.Ihaveasweettoothanditishardformetosaynotocakes.

⑥

SometimesIstayuplate.

⑦

构词法：home(家)n.+body(身体)n.=homebodyn.(喜欢待在家里的人)，复数形式为homebodiesMylifestyleisunhealthy/ʌn'helθi/.

⑧

Iwanttochangeit.Ineed/niːd/togetenough/ɪ'nʌf/sleep.⑨

Iplantoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandless/les/sugar.

⑩

Sportisgoodformyhealthtoo.Iplantogoswimmingeveryweek.立德树人自我反省意识到自己不健康的生活方式，及时止损。ACompletethechartbelowaboutKitty’sandDaniel’slifestyleswiththeinformationinthearticles.TwodifferentlifestylesKitty’sHealthy(1)__________everyday●Likesfish,meatandtofu●Eatslotsof(2)____________________●(3)__________eatscakesorsweetsGetsenough(4)__________everynightDancesfruitandvegetablesSeldomsleepDaniel’s(5)_____________Doesnot(6)__________often●Loves(7)_________________●Doesn’teatmanyvegetables●Can’tsaynotocakesSometimes(8)_______________UnhealthyexercisebeefandmuttonstaysuplateBReadthetwoarticlesagain.WriteaTifasentenceistrueoranFifitisfalse.Thencorrectthefalseones.1.Kittysometimesgoestoschoolwithoutbreakfast. ________________________2.Kittyisalwaysfullofenergybecauseshegetsenoughsleep.

________________________F(sometimes改为never)T3.Danieldoesnotliketostayathome.

________________________4.BothKittyandDanielhaveasweettooth.

________________________5.Danielhasahealthydiet.

________________________6.Danielplanstochangehisunhealthylifestyle.

________F(doesnotlike改为likes)F(此句话改为“Danielhasasweettooth.”)F(ahealthy改为anunhealthy)TCDanieliswritingabouthislifestyle.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrasesintheboxbelow.dietenergywithoutlifestylepancakestayupsugarhaveasweettoothItisimportantforustoliveahealthylife,butmy(1)_________isalittleunhealthy.Ineedtochangeit.Breakfastisimportantbecauseitgivesus(2)_____________forthemorning.Ishouldnevergotoschool(3)_____________it.Forbreakfast,eggs,milkand(4)_____________aregood.dietenergywithoutlifestylepancakestayupsugarhaveasweettoothlifestyleenergywithoutpancakesIlikebeefandmuttonforlunch,butIalsoneedtoeatmorefruitandvegetables.I(5)___________________,butIshouldsaynotosweetsbecausetoomuch(6)_____________isbadforourhealth.dietenergywithoutlifestylepancakestayupsugarhaveasweettoothhaveasweettoothsugarIliketostayathome,butIneedtoswimonceaweekorgoforawalkeverydaytogetenoughexercise.TomakesureIgetenoughsleep,Ishouldnot(7)__________toolate.Ineedtohaveagood(8)____________,dosomeexerciseandgetenoughsleepeveryday.dietenergywithoutlifestylepancakestayupsugarhaveasweettoothstayupdietDThinkaboutthequestionsbelow.Shareyouranswerswithyourclassmates.1.Isyourdiethealthy?Doyouplantokeeporchangeit?Why?Yes,itis.Iplantokeepit.Becauseitisgoodformybody./No,itisn’t.Iplantochangeit.Becauseitisbadformyhealth.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)2.Doyougetenoughsleepeverynight?Whatshouldwedotohaveagoodsleep?3.Whatelsedoyouthinkisimportantforahealthylifestyle?Yes./No.WeshouldavoidwatchingTVorplayinggamesbeforesleep.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)Moreexerciseisimportantforahealthylifestyle.(开放性试题，答案不唯一)1Igetninehoursofsleepeverynight,soIamalwaysfullofenergy.高频so/səʊ/conj.因此，所以Itisraining,sohecan’tgotothepark.天正在下雨，因此他不能去公园。conj.因此一语辨异:Thecakelookedsodelicious,soIdecidedtotryit.ItwassogoodthatIwantedtohavemore.那块蛋糕看起来非常好吃，所以我决定尝尝。它太好吃了，我还想再吃一些。作副词，意为“如此，这么；非常”，通常位于所修饰的形容词或副词之前。Heissocleverthateveryonelikeshim.他是如此聪明，以至于每个人都喜欢他。so作副词，表示“这样”，与hope（希望），say（说），think（认为)，hear（听说），beafraid（恐怕）等连用，用来代替前面所说过的内容，以避免重复。—Isitbroken?它坏了吗？—Idon’tthinkso.我认为没有/我不认为这样。☆一词多义conj.因此，所以soadv.如此，这么，非常；这样考题1:Amyalwaysgetsupearlyinthemorning,________sheisneverlateforclass.A.orB.andC.butD.so【点拨】考查连词辨析。or或者；否则，要不然,表示选择或者转折；and而且，表示顺承；but但是，表示转折；so因此，表示因果。句意：埃米总是起床很早，所以她上学从不迟到。D返回温馨提示：可返回原文考题2:[葫芦岛]—Doyouthinkyoucangetonwellwithyournewstudents?—________.I’mgoodwithyoungpeople.A.Noway B.IhopesoC.Ofcoursenot D.I’mafraidnot【点拨】语境法。根据答语后一句“我擅长和年轻人打交道。”可知，这里表示希望如此，用Ihopeso。B没门儿，不可能我希望如此当然不恐怕不行2Itisimportantformetokeepfit.（1）高频

important/ɪm'pɔːtnt/adj.重要的Theimportantthingistokeeptrying.重要的是要不断尝试。Yourfriendshipisveryimportanttome.你的友情对我非常重要。important在句中常作定语或表语important相关词importancen.重要性unimportantadj.不重要的importantlyadv.重要地考题3:TheDragonBoatFestivalisan_______________（重要的）dayinourcountry.important（2）keepfit保持健康keepfit动词短语，相当于keephealthy,意为“保持身体健康”。Shetriestokeepfitbyjoggingeveryday.她尝试每天慢跑以保持健康。Ihopeyoucankeephealthy.我希望你能保持健康。返回3Inevergotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.高频

without/wɪ'ðaʊt/prep.没有反义词为with，表示“带有”，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing

形式。Canyouseewithoutyourglasses?你不戴眼镜能看见吗？Heleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.他不辞而别。Hecameinwithabookinhisarm.他胳膊夹着一本书进来了。谚语Goodmedicineforhealthtastesbittertothemouth.良药苦口利于病。返回考题4:[南充]Fishcan’tlive________water.A.withB.inC.withoutD.of【点拨】考查介词辨析。with带有，和；in在……里面；without没有；of……的。由句意可知，没有水，鱼不能生存。C4Iseldomeatcakesorsweets.重要or/ɔː(r)/conj.或，或者在并列结构中，or通常用于否定句，and用于肯定句。Thereisnoairorwateronthemoon.月球上没有空气和水。or用于连接并列的单词、短语或句子，表示“或者”的意思。用在选择疑问句中，被译为“还是”。Youcangobyairorbytrain.你可以坐飞机去，也可以坐火车去。Istheflowerredorblue?那花是红的还是蓝的？or用于连接两个并列的句子，表示“否则，要不然”的意思。Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.快点，否则你会迟到的。返回考题5:[河北]Hurryup,________youwillmissthebeginningoftheconcert.A.soB.orC.andD.but【点拨】：考查连词词义辨析。so因此，表示因果关系；or否则，表示一种否定的条件；and和，表示并列或顺承关系；but但是，表转折关系。根据前后分句的关系，可知or符合题意。B5Toomuchsugarisbadforourteeth.高频tooth/tuːθ/n.牙，齿Thebabyhasonlyonetooth.这个婴儿只有一颗牙齿。Howmanyteethdoesadoghave?狗有多少颗牙齿？构词法记单词:可数名词tooth的复数是不规则变化，把其中的oo改为ee,即teeth。符合此变化规则的词还有foot(足，脚)→feet。返回考题6:[烟台]Thedentistsuggeststhatweshouldbrush（刷）___________（牙齿）threetimesaday.teeth6Ihaveasweettoothanditishardformetosaynotocakes.重点saynoto...意为“拒绝……”，类似的短语还有sayhelloto...（向……问好）;saygoodbyeto...（向……告别）;saythanksto（向……道谢）等。Danieldoesn’thaveasweettoothandsaysnotocandies.丹尼尔不爱吃甜食并拒绝糖果。Iwanttosaythankstomymother.我想对我的妈妈表达谢意。返回考题7:我们应该向埃米道谢，因为她经常帮助我们。Weshould________________________Amybecausesheoftenhelpsus.saythanksto7SometimesIstayuplate.高频stayup熬夜Itisbadforhealthtostayuplate.熬夜对健康有害。Mybrotherneverstaysuplate,soheisfullofenergyeveryday.我的哥哥从来都不熬夜，所以他每天都充满能量。与stay搭配的其他短语:stayhealthy保持健康 stayaway离开stayout待在户外 staybehind留下来staywith同……住在一起stayfor逗留（……时间）stayin待在室内，不外出 stayover过夜考题8:我们的作业变少了，所以不用熬夜了。Wehavelesshomework,sowedon’thaveto________________________.stay返回uplate8Mylifestyleisunhealthy.高频unhealthy/ʌnˈhelθi/adj.不健康的在句中作表语或定语。反义词为healthy。Eatingtoomuchmakesyoubecomefatandunhealthy.吃太多会使你变得肥胖和不健康。Heeatsunhealthyfoodanddoesn’tdoexercise.他吃不健康的食物并且不做锻炼。前缀un-表示一个形容词的否定含义，类似的否定前缀还有im-,in-，il-，ir-等。imperfect（不完美的）；incorrect（不正确的）；illega（l不合法的）；irregular（不规则的）。返回考题9:[泰州姜堰区期末改编]Mylittlebrotherdoesn’teatany_____________(health)food.Soheisstrong.unhealthy9Ineedtogetenoughsleep.（1）高频need/niːd/vt.

需要n.需要的事物；需要need作实义动词时，有人称和数的变化，后面可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。Weneedenergytoplayfootball.我们踢足球需要能量。作名词，意为需要的事物时是可数名词；意为需要时是不可数名词。Yourneedismine.你的需要就是我的需要。need常见用法:①needsth.需要某物②needtodosth.需要做某事③needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事拓展：need还可以作情态动词，意为“需要，必须”，无时态和人称变化，其后接动词原形，多用于否定句和疑问句中。Youneedn’tfinishtheworktoday.你们不必今天做完这项工作。—MustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?我必须今天完成作业吗？—No,youneedn’t.不，你不必。以must开头的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为"Yes,...must.",否定回答为"No,...needn’t."。考题10:[南京玄武区期末]Theyoungmanisalwayssittinginfrontofthecomputer.Ithinkheneeds________.A.todoexercise B.doesexerciseC.doexercises D.toexercises【点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意：这个年轻人总是坐在电脑前面。我认为他需要锻炼。由needs可知，此处need作实义动词。Needtodosth.“需要做某事”。A（2）高频enough/ɪ'nʌf/det.&pron.足够（