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2020年山西中考英语试题及答案听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题分,其5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。()6.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.()7.A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.()8.A.Doingthedishes.B.Takingouttherubbish.C.Cleaningtheroom.()9.A.Adoctorandapatent.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adriverandapassenger.()10.A.Thingsinlifecancheerusup.B.Thingsinlifearenotalwaysgood.C.Thingsinlifemaybringsweetmemories.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.Whereweretheyoungmanandhisfather?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Outsideastore.()12.Whywastheyoungmansoexcited?A.Becausehecouldseeforthefirsttime.B.Becausehewaspraisedbytheyoungcouple.C.Becausehehadnevergotanyattentionbefore.()13.Whatdidtheoldblindwomanreallymean?A.Shewantedtoasktheway.B.Shewantedtogetsomemoney.C.Shewantedtoshowherkindness.()14.Howdidthewriter’sfriendfeelintheend?A.Relaxed.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.()15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Don’tjudgepeoplehurriedly.B.Don’thelpstrangersbygivingmoney.C.Don’tshareyouropinionswithotherpeople.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheImportanceofGrammarExample“Let’seat,Grandma!”meansyou’reinvitingherfora16.largemeal,while“Let’seatGrandma!”soundscrazy.Reasons●Whenwriting,evenasmallmistakecanmakeyourreadersstopandreadthe17.messageagain.●Beingabletospeakandwrite18.correctlyhelpsbuildyourconfidence.●Goodgrammarmakesreadersmorelikelyto19.trustyou.ConclusionLet’slearnandusegrammar20.betterfromnowon.笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()21.TuYouyouandYuanLongpingsetgoodexamplestoyoungpeople.Everyoneshouldbeproudof________.A.usB.youC.them()22.Asyoulisten,youcanwritedownthekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.The________willhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.A.notesB.photosC.letters()23.___Insummervacation,Iwanttohelpparents________clothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.___Goodidea.It’salsoagoodchancetoknowaboutthesociety.A.lendB.giveC.sell()24.Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.But________weplantogoswimming,beingsatemustcomefirst.A.thoughB.whenC.unless()25.Youcanbravelytellotherswhatyouthinkifyouhavedifferentideas.But________remembertochoosetheproperway.A.neverB.seldomC.always()26.Asstudents,we’resupposedtogotothemuseumoften.Wecangetmoreknowledgefromthethings________.A.onshowB.onsaleC.onlane()27.ThisyearmarksEarthDay’s50thbirthday.Itwascreatedtoremindpeopleto________theearth___thehometoallthelivingthings.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout()28.Friendsoftenhelpus,especiallyduringthehardtime.Soweshould________themfortheirsupport.A.besorryforB.bethankfultoC.beinterestedin()29.___IamalittlenervouseverytimeItakeexams.___Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.________,gradesarenoteverything.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.Inthesameway()30.___InMay,PresidentXiJinpingspokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.Iwonder________.___Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(MissLi,anEnglishteacher,istalkingtoherstudentsabouthomeworkonDingTalk.)A.SowillIB.Areyousure?C.I’mafraidnot.D.Howaboutyou?E.What’sthematter.MissLi?F.Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.G.Ihadyouryesterday’shomeworkagain.31.______32.______33.____34._____35._____七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost___36___thing.Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy___37___todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthem.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe___38___!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He___39___themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)Patently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid___40___,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(过程)ofdigging!”Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitcausedhimto___41___,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Whenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,buttherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife___42___Itriedtodosomething!”Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa___43___.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.()36.A.traditionalB.importantC.difficult()37.A.refusedB.neededC.decided()38.A.houseB.hillC.earth()39.AcollectedB.threwC.dropped()40.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.politely()41.A.giveupB.comeoutC.goon()42.A.becauseB.beforeC.whether()43.A.problemB.meaningC.choice八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面图,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.()44.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?A.Bygreetingonline. B.Byhandingouttalismans. C.Bytappingfeet.()45.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?A.Romania. B.Iran. C.Australia.()46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.NobodywearsmasksinthevideofromIran.B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.()47.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?A.Kissingonthecheek. B.Joininghandstogether. C.Lookingintotheeyes.()48.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒体素养).Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(关注)theterribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory.newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(细节).Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector.”saidJohn.“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon.”Someexpertsthinkshoeisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldhelpteenagerslearntheskills.Asforthebesttimetostartlearningmedialiteracy,manyexpertssuggesttheageof12.Butsomebasicideascanbetaughtevenearlier.“It’snevertooearlytostartlearningmedialiteracy,”Johnsaid.()49.Fromthefirstparagraph,wecanlearnthatteenagerstodayspendmoretime______.A.usingtheInternetthanwatchingTV B.watchingTVthanstudyingatschoolC.studyingatschoolthanreadingnewspapers()50.Theunderlinedword“lack”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.缺乏 B.质疑 C.误解()51.Theexampleshowsthatapersonwhohasmedialiteracy_______aboutanewsstory.A.shouldhavethesameopinionsasothers B.couldthinkaboutisgoodandbadsidesC.mustknowaboutalltheimportantdetails()52.ProfessorKevinJohnwouldagreethat_______.A.everyoneissupposedtohelpchildrenlearndifferentsillsB.childrenshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyasearlyaspossibleC.newsdirectorsshouldreportthenewschildrenareinterestedin()53.Themainideaofthepassageis_______.A.howtodevelopteenagers'medialiteracyB.whereteenagersshouldbetaughtmedialiteracyC.whyteenagersaresupposedtohavemedialiteracy

(C)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。“Theonlyconstant(不变)inlifeischange.“Heraclitussaidinabout500B.C.Thatcouldbemoretruetoday.54Technologyisoutofdatealmostbythetimeyoubuyit.Wegetplentyofinformationeveryday.FrancisBaconsaid.“Knowledgeispower.”Infact.thereismoreinformationinanewspaperthanhewouldhaveexperiencedinhiswholelife.Whyareweafraidofchange?55Afterall,whoknowswhatnewdangersmightappear?However,changeisalsotheonlywayofdevelopment.Nobodycanstopitinlife.Luckily,ourbrainsbecomestrongerwhenmeetingtheunknown.56Tobemoreimaginativeandcreative,youshouldlookforandfindenvironmentsyouhavenoexperiencewith.57Forexample,tryanewrestaurant,orgotoaplayoraconcertyounormallywouldn'tattend.Smallchangescanhelpyougraduallygetusedtouncertainty(不确定).Sowhenbiggerthingshappen.you'llbemorefullypreparedforthem.Peoplewhofearchangeoftensticktoacertainlifestyle.Theybelievetheycancontrolthefuturebydoingso.58Ifyoucanmovefromjustacceptingittoactivelyfindingitoutanddealingwithit,youwillbesuccessful.A.Peoplearethirstyforknowledge.B.That'sbecauseourbrainswanttoprotectus.C.Butchangecomeswhetheryouaskforitornot.D.Weliveinaworldthatischangingeveryminute.E.Youcanlearnhowtofacethechangesindailylife.F.Dealingwiththeunexpectedneedsimaginationandcreativity.54._______55.______56.______57._______58.______(D)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。AgrowingnumberofChinesestoriesarebeingtoldbyforeignersthroughtheInternet.Recently,avideomadebyanAustralianonDouyinsweptthescreen,followedbymorethan2millionzansand110,000comments(评论).Inthevideohesaid.“I'mpleasedwiththeChineselifestyle.It'sreallydifficulttoliveinacountrylikeAustralia,especiallyafteryouhavespentsomuchtimeinChina.Ifyoudon'tdriveacarinChina,youjustrideabike.Youcangetanywhereeasily,andtherearesubways.ButinAustralia,ifyoudon'thaveacar,youcandonothing.”TheAustralianunclealsocomplainedabout(抱怨)thepriceofUber,anAustraliantaxi-hailingsoftware.“MyGod,onekilometerisalmost20Australianollas(about97yuanRMB)."ThebloggerofBeijingExpatGuide,PaulStoker,comparedlifeinBeijingwithlifeinAmerica.Hesaid.“LifeisusuallycontrolledbyearsintheUS.There'snocheapandgodpublictransportation,soit'ssodifficulttogetsomewhere.Youalwayshavetoborroworrentacaroraskforaride.”“ComparedtothecolorfullifeinBeijing,lifeseemssoboringinAmerica.Itseemsnothinghaschangedathome,exceptforyou.”ComingbacktoAmerica,CynthiaLopezsaidateChinacities.“ThenumberofmassshootingintheUShasquicklyincreasedinrecentyears.Youdon'thavetoworryaboutyoursafetyinChina—gunsarenotallowedbylawinChina.BecauseofAmerica'sgunculture,gunswillneverbeillegalintheUS.”ManyforeignerswhohavespentsomuchtimeinChinaarehappyabouttheChineseifestyle.Andthey59livinginChina.TheythinkpublictrafficinChinaisveryfastandcheap,whichcantakethemanywhere60.However,intheirhometownslikeAustraliaandAmerica,publictrafficisnotSoconvenient,but61.Theycanhardlygoanywherewithoutacar.Intheireyes,lifeinChinais62whilethelifestyleintheirowncountriesseemssoboring.AnothergoodthinginChinaisthattheydon'thavetoworryabouttheir63becausegunsarenotallowedbylaw.Infact,theremustbesomethinggoodbothinChinaandanyotherforeigncountry.It'simportanttounderstandandlearnfromeachother.59._______60.________61.________62._____63.__________(E)请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Whenlearningismentioned,regularschoolcanbethefirstplacewhichyoucanthinkof.However,theInternetischangingthewaystudentslearn.Manylearningappsproviderichcoursesforthelearnerstomeettheirlevelsofknowledgeandinterests.TEDisoneofthem.WiththeInternet,learnersareallowedtolearnathomeoranywhereelse.◆Whichdoyouprefer:RegularSchoolorHomeSchool?Regularschoolhelpsyoulearnmore.Andyouhavemorechancestotakepartinclubsandtryoutdifferentkindsofcourses.Inclass,youcandiscussproblemsbyworkingingroups.Ipreferhavingclassesonlinebecauseyoucanspendmoretimelearningwhenyou'retheonlystudentin“yourclass”.Havingcasesathomemaymakeyouveryindependent.Ipreferregularschool.Youcanhavesomanymorefriendsandworkwithmorepeopleingroups.WhenIwashavingclassesathome,Ihatedit.Ifyou’reaslowlearner,youcanfallbehindinregularschool.Butifyouhaveclassesathome,youcanlearnwell.I'mhavingclassesathome,andImakemuchmoreprogressnowthanwhenIwenttoregularschool.TEDThisfreeappisagreattoolforthosewhoareinterestedinpublicspeakingItprovidesmorethan700talksfromtheworld'smostfamousthinkers,leadersandartists.Itcouldbethefirstchoiceformanylearnerstodeveloptheirspeakingsill.◆Whatcanyoudotoimproveyouronlinestudies?Tosuccessfullylearnonline,youcanfollowthesesteps.Firstofall,youshouldalwayskeepinmindwhatyouhopetocompletebytheendofit.Then,astudyplanisneeded.Agoodstudyplanincludesastudycalendarandato-dolist.Next,whenhavingaclass,beactivetothinkaboutwhatheteachersaysandexpressyourself.Afterclass,remembertoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedbyreadingyournotesormakingamindmap.Withthecomingof5G,thecloudclassroommightnotbefaraway.However,whateveradvantagesonlinelearninghas,itjustoffersawayoflearning.Itdoesn'ttaketheplaceofanyoftheways.Theremustbemanymorewaysoflearninginthefuture.Nobodyknowswhatwillhappen.64.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.65.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplechooseTED?66.What'sthecommonadvantageofregularschoolaccordingtothestudents?67.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutMichaelfromhiswords?68.Pleasecompletethesecondstepinthechart(图表).Whatelsecanyoudotoimproveyouronlinestudies?69.Whatdoyouthinkthewayoflearninginthefuturewillbelike?Why?九、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯,并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。IbutaskstopfinalwhichonehewhohidehappyfeelingIspentmanyyearsofmylifepretending(假装).ItoldthatIwashappywithmyjob,althoughIknewfromthe70daythatitwasn'tfitforme.Ipretendedtoagreewitheveryonearoundmetoavoidtheriskofdisagreement.Afterspendingsomuchtimehidingmytrueself.I71feltthatI’dhadenoughofthat—Iwasreallytiredofpretending.Imadeupmymind72pretending.It'seasiertopretendthantobetrulyhonestwithourselves.73itcomeswithaheavyprice.IfIpretendmyjobissatisfying.Iprobablywon'tmakethenecessarychangestocreateanewjob74willbringpleasuretomylife.IfIpretendtobehappyinarelationshipwhenmytrue75clearlysaysomethingelse,howcanIimprovemyrelationship?Thesedays,I'malwayssayingwhat'strueforme.WhenI76toworkonanewproject.IsaidthatIwasn'tgoodatitbecauseIhadlittleexperiencewithit.Inthepast.Ialways77thatfactandfeltbadaboutitfordaysorevenweeks.Duringparties.Iadmit(承认)thatIhate78jobandcan'twaittoleave.Inthepast.IpretendedIlikeditjusttofitinwitheveryoneelse.Pretendingiscostly(代价高的).Itisnotmoneywegiveawaybutpeaceofmind,and79Istoppedpretendingfromthenon.70.______71.______72._____73._____74.____75.______76.________77._______78.____79.______十、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。教育就是善意的干预。在我们的成长过程中时常会面对来自父母或老师的提醒与批评,有的同学不理解,有的甚至会有过激的反应。如何客观、冷静地对待这种问题,需要我们认真、理性地思考,并做出合理应对,这正是教育要达到的目的。请针对以上现象,结合生活中的经历,写一篇短文。内容包括:●youropinionaboutthisphenomenon(现象)●anexperienceyouhad/heard/saw●whatyouhavelearnedfromit要求:1.词数不少于80词;2.参考词汇仅供参考;3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。remindv.提醒criticizev.批评objectiveadj.客观的calmadj.冷静的reasonableadj.理性的Apossibleversion:

2020年山西中考英语试题及答案听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(C)1.A.B.C.(B)2.A.B.C.(A)3.A.B.C.(C)4.A.B.C.(B)5.A.B.C.二、对话理解(每小题分,其5分)本题共5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。(A)6.150yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.(C)7.A.Physics.B.Chemistry.C.English.(C)8.A.Doingthedishes.B.Takingouttherubbish.C.Cleaningtheroom.(A)9.A.Adoctorandapatent.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Adriverandapassenger.(B)10.A.Thingsinlifecancheerusup.B.Thingsinlifearenotalwaysgood.C.Thingsinlifemaybringsweetmemories.三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(B)11.Whereweretheyoungmanandhisfather?A.Inahospital. B.Onatrain. C.Outsideastore.(A)12.Whywastheyoungmansoexcited?A.Becausehecouldseeforthefirsttime.B.Becausehewaspraisedbytheyoungcouple.C.Becausehehadnevergotanyattentionbefore.(A)13.Whatdidtheoldblindwomanreallymean?A.Shewantedtoasktheway.B.Shewantedtogetsomemoney.C.Shewantedtoshowherkindness.(C)14.Howdidthewriter’sfriendfeelintheend?A.Relaxed.B.Satisfied.C.Embarrassed.(A)15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Don’tjudgepeoplehurriedly.B.Don’thelpstrangersbygivingmoney.C.Don’tshareyouropinionswithotherpeople.四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。TheImportanceofGrammarExample“Let’seat,Grandma!”meansyou’reinvitingherfora16.largemeal,while“Let’seatGrandma!”soundscrazy.Reasons●Whenwriting,evenasmallmistakecanmakeyourreadersstopandreadthe17.messageagain.●Beingabletospeakandwrite18.correctlyhelpsbuildyourconfidence.●Goodgrammarmakesreadersmorelikelyto19.trustyou.ConclusionLet’slearnandusegrammar20.betterfromnowon.笔试部分(共100分)五、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(C)21.TuYouyouandYuanLongpingsetgoodexamplestoyoungpeople.Everyoneshouldbeproudof________.A.usB.youC.them(A)22.Asyoulisten,youcanwritedownthekeyinformationsuchasnamesandnumbers.The________willhelpyouunderstandandrememberwhatyouhear.A.notesB.photosC.letters(C)23.___Insummervacation,Iwanttohelpparents________clothesinthesquaretomakesomemoney.___Goodidea.It’salsoagoodchancetoknowaboutthesociety.A.lendB.giveC.sell(B)24.Swimmingis,ofcourse,interesting.But________weplantogoswimming,beingsatemustcomefirst.A.thoughB.whenC.unless(C)25.Youcanbravelytellotherswhatyouthinkifyouhavedifferentideas.But________remembertochoosetheproperway.A.neverB.seldomC.always(A)26.Asstudents,we’resupposedtogotothemuseumoften.Wecangetmoreknowledgefromthethings________.A.onshowB.onsaleC.onlane(B)27.ThisyearmarksEarthDay’s50thbirthday.Itwascreatedtoremindpeopleto________theearth___thehometoallthelivingthings.A.talkaboutB.careaboutC.hearabout(B)28.Friendsoftenhelpus,especiallyduringthehardtime.Soweshould________themfortheirsupport.A.besorryforB.bethankfultoC.beinterestedin(A)29.___IamalittlenervouseverytimeItakeexams.___Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.________,gradesarenoteverything.A.AfterallB.AsaresultC.Inthesameway(B)30.___InMay,PresidentXiJinpingspokehighlyofthegreatchangesoftheFenheRiverinTaiyuan.Iwonder________.___Everyoneshouldplayapartinmakingitcleanerandclearer.A.whichplaceshevisitedB.howwecanprotecttheriverC.whysuchchangeshavetakenplace六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(MissLi,anEnglishteacher,istalkingtoherstudentsabouthomeworkonDingTalk.)A.SowillIB.Areyousure?C.I’mafraidnot.D.Howaboutyou?E.What’sthematter.MissLi?F.Ibelieveyoucandoagoodjob.G.Ihadyouryesterday’shomeworkagain.31.___E___32.___D___33.___G___34.___A___35.___F___七、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemost___36___thing.Oneday,afterwatchingascienceprogram,alittleboy___37___todigaholebehindhishouse.Ashewasworking,acoupleofboysstoppedbytowatch.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthem.“Iwanttodigaholeallthewaythroughthe___38___!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theolderboyslaughedandtoldhimthatitwasimpossibletodoit.Thentheyleft.Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.He___39___themandputthemintoaglassjar(罐子)Patently.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thentheboywenttotheolderboyswiththejarandsaid___40___,“MaybeIcan’tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhavefoundintheprocess(过程)ofdigging!”Theboy’sgoalwastoodifficult,butitcausedhimto___41___,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepworking!Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Whenyoucan’tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,buttherearesomanywonderfulthingsthathavecomeintomylife___42___Itriedtodosomething!”Itistheunexpectedjoyonthejourneythatreallyhasa___43___.Justlikethelittleboy,itisinthediggingthatlifeislived.(B)36.A.traditionalB.importantC.difficult(C)37.A.refusedB.neededC.decided(C)38.A.houseB.hillC.earth(A)39.AcollectedB.threwC.dropped(B)40.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.politely(C)41.A.giveupB.comeoutC.goon(A)42.A.becauseB.beforeC.whether(B)43.A.problemB.meaningC.choice八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文,A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题,E篇后有六个小题,每小题2分,共52分)(A)请阅读下面图,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheCOVID-19(新冠肺炎)outbreakischangingpeople'straditionalhabitssuchasgreetingsandcustoms.Peopleindifferentcountrieshavehadsomenewandcreativechoices.Knowingaboutthiscouldhelpusunderstandtheirculturesandcommunicatewitheachother.(A)44.HowareChinesepeoplecalledontogreeteachother?A.Bygreetingonline.B.Byhandingouttalismans.C.Bytappingfeet.(C)45.Inwhichcountryarepeopleadvisedtopatontheback?A.Romania.B.Iran.C.Australia.(B)46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.NobodywearsmasksinthevideofromIran.B.ShakinghandsisnotadvisedinChinaorFrance.C.PeopleinRomaniawelcomespringwithonlyflowersnow.(A)47.WhatmaybethecommontraditionalgreetingwayinsomeEuropeancountries?A.Kissingonthecheek.B.Joininghandstogether.C.Lookingintotheeyes.(A)48.Accordingtothepassage,whatinfluencecanCOVID-19haveonpeople'slife?A.Peoplemightchangetheirsocialbehavior.B.Peoplemightvaluetheirtraditionalfestivalsmore.C.Peoplemightspreadculturesindifferentcountries.(B)请阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thesedays,teenagersareheavilyinfluencedbythemedia.ManyofthemhavewatchedthousandsofhoursofTV.That'smoretimethantheyspendwithteachersatschool.Andwehaven'tyetconsideredthehourstheyspendusingtheInternetandreadingnewspapers.However,severalstudieshaveshownaseriousproblem:today'steenagerslackmedialiteracy(媒体素养).Inotherwords,theyhavedifficultlycriticallythinkingabouttheinformationtheysee.Onestudythatwasdoneonmiddleschoolstudentsshowedthatmorethan80percentofthemcouldn'ttellthedifferencebetweenrealstoriesandadsthatlookedlikenews.StandfordprofessorKevinJohnteachesaclasscalledMediaEffects.Hetriestohelphisstudentslearnmedialiteracy.Theprofessorgaveanexamplethatshowswhymedialiteracyisimportant.Intheexample,twonewsstationsreportasnowstorm.Onefocuseson(关注)theterribleroadconditions.Theotherfocusesonkidsplayinginthesnow.“Withanewsstory.newsstationstellyouwhattheyfeelaretheimportantdetails(细节).Thesedetailsmostlydependontheopinionsofthenewsdirector.”saidJohn.“Apersonwhohasmedialiteracywouldrealizethateachstoryisaboutonesideatthistime.Thereismoregoingon.”Someexpertsthinkshoeisthebestplacetoteachmedialiteracy.Otherbelieveeveryone—formparentstoreporters—shouldh

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