白银市会宁县2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案

6/121/12白银市会宁县2021年八年级下学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案Ⅰ.听力部分1-20.略。Ⅱ.单项选择21.Theyhada____tripinShanghailastmonth.A.Pleased B.pleasure C.pleasant D.please22.He’sgivenareportinclass,_________________?

A.hasn’the B.isn’theC.doesn’the D.wasn’the23.Iknewnothingaboutit_______mybrothertoldme.

A.If B.since C.until D.because24.Theyhavesearchedthe_______for4hoursfortheinformation.

A.TV B.radio C.Internet D.screen25.Wecouldn’tfinishourworksoearly____yourhelp.A.Without B.with C.for D.by26.Thereareabout________differentplantsintheworldthatpeoplecaneat.

A.eightythousands B.eightythousandofC.eightythousand D.eightythousandsof27.Thesunwillset__________aboutfifteenminutes.

A.in B.after C.later D.on28.Windows__________glass.

A.aremadeof B.aremadefrom C.aremadein D.aremadeinto29.Ioftenseesomeboys________intheriver.A.toswim B.swam C.swim D.swims30.There________someshowsthisafternoon.

A.willhave B.willbe C.aregoingtohave D.isgoingtohave31.NeitherInorshe________beentoNewYorkbefore.Thistimewebothtogo.A.hasnever B.hasever C.haveever D.havenever32.Zoosareworkingtogether________animalsfrom_________extinct.

A.tostop,go B.tostop,goingC.stopping,goD.stopping,going33.I'mwaitingformyfriend.________,I'llgoshoppingonline.A.Ifshecomes B.IfshewillcomeC.Ifshedoesn'tcome D.Ifshedidn'tcome34.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork________takingthebus.A.insteadof B.insteadC.becauseof D.togetherwith35.Theheadmasterwarnsus________theschoolrules,orwe'llbepunished.A.tobreak B.nottobreakC.breaking D.don'tbreak36.—Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?—________them________overonethousand.A.Thenumberof;is B.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;are D.Anumberof;is37.Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas__________aspossible.A.Quick B.moreslowlyC.carefully D.morecarefully38.Shelikes________swimming________dancing.Shelikesreading.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.notonly;butalso39.—Jim,I’mdrawingapicture.ButIdon’thave________pinkmarkers.Doyouhave__________?—Yes,Ido.A.any;someB.some;anyC.any;anyD.some;some40.—Iwillhaveanimportantmatchtomorrow,IhopeIwillwin.—_______________A.GoodluckB.NoideaC.That’ssuchapityD.It’sallrightⅢ.完形填空TomandSteveweretwinbrothers.Tomlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayTomwasplayingbasketball__41__hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospital,thedoctorsaidhewouldn'tbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent__42__himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstTomwasn'tgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand__43__thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbooksweren't__44__.WhenTom'slegstartedgettingbetter,Stevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.__45__Tom'sdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenTomshowedStevehowtotoss(投)forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenTomwasreadyto__46__thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen__47__practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucansee,when__48__happens,somethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedTomaboutbooksandTomshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso__49__showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo.__50__youcanfindnewthingstodo.41.A.untilB.whenC．after D．where42.A.onseeingB．tocallC．tovisit D．tolook43.A.sawB．lookedC．read D．found44.A.goodB．badC．betterD．worse45.A.ButB．HoweverC．Finally D．So46.A.takeB．winC．lose D．joinin47.A.alwaysB．neverC．seldom D．much48.A.anythinggoodB.somethingniceC.somethingbadD.anythingwrong49.A.tryB．practiceC．enjoy D．like50.A.OnthewayB．BythewayC．InawayD．InthiswayⅣ.阅读理解AJackwastenyearsoldandhewasverylazyboy.Hedidn’tlikedoinganywork.Hehadtogotoschool,ofcourse,buthedidn’tstudyhardthereandtriedtodolittlework.Hisfatherandmotherwerebothdoctorsandtheyhopedthattheirsonwouldbecomeonetoowhenhegrewup.ButonedayJacksaidtohismother,“WhenIfinishschool,Iwanttobeadustman(垃圾工).”“Adustman?”hismotherasked.Shewasverysurprised.“That’snotagoodjob.Whydoyouwanttobecomeadustman?”“BecauseIwouldonlyhavetoworkonedayaweek,”Jackansweredatonce.“Onlyonedayaweek?”hismothersaid.“Whatdoyoumean?Andhowdoyouknow?”“Well,”Jackanswered,“IknowthatthedustmancametoworkonThursdayeveryweek,becauseIonlyseethemonthatday.”51.HowwasJackdoingatschool?A.Helikedhisschool.B.Heworkedhardatschool.C.Hedidn’tstudyhardatschool.D.Hetriedtodomuchworkatschool.52.Jack’sparentswantedtheirsontobea__________..A.doctorB.dustmanC.teacherD.worker53.Jackhopedtobeadustmanbecausehethought______..A.thatjobwasveryimportantB.thedustmanworkedonlyThursdayC.hecouldmakemoremoneyD.thatwasadirtyjob54.Jack’smotherfeltsurprisedathishopeofbeingadustman,because________.A.theirsonwastooyoungtobeadustmanB.adustmanworkedonlyonedayaweekC.itwashardtogetsuchajobD.thatwasnotagoodjob55.WhatdoyouthinkofJack?A.Heworkshardatschool.B.Hewasverylazy.C.Helikedthedustman’swork.D.Hewantedtobeadoctor.BMr.Smithlivesinavillage,butheworksinabigcity.Hegoestoworkbytraineverymorningandcomeshomeinthesameway.Thismorning,whenheisreadinghisnewspaperonthetrain,amanbehindhimsays“hello”tohimandbeginstotalktohim.“Yourlifeisnotinteresting,isit?Youtakethesametraineverymorning,andyoualwayssitinthesameseatandreadthesamenewspaper.”“Howdoyouknowallthataboutme?”Mr.Smithsaysangrily.“BecauseIalwayssitinthesameseatbehindyou”themananswers.56.Mr.Smithworks______A.inatownB.inasmallvillageC.inthecountryD.inabigcity57.Hecomesbackhomefromwork_________.A.byshipB.bytrainC.onfootD.bybus58.Whenheisonthetrain,Mr.Smithoften__________.A.readsbooksB.readsnewspaperC.talkstoothersD.listenstoothers59.Mr.Smith___________.A.likesthemanverymuchB.likesreadingbooksC.hasmuchmoneyD.doesn’tlikethemanatall60.ThemanknowsMr.Smithbecause______________.heisMr.Smith’sgoodfriends.B.heworksinthesamefactory.C.hesitsbehindMr.Smithonthesametraineveryday.D.theyliveinthesamevillage.CPeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Butwhenyouusethephone,youdon’tseethepersonyouaretalkingwith.Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.Withit,twopeoplewhoaretalkingcanseeeachother.Picturephonescanbeusefulwhenyouhavesomethingtoshowthepersonyouarecalling.Theymayhaveotherusesinthefuture.Onedayyoumaybeabletoringupalibraryandasktoseeabook.Thenyou’llbeabletoreadthebookrightoveryourpicturephone.Oryoumaybeabletogoshoppingthroughyourpicturephone.Ifyouseesomethinginthenewspaperthatyouthinkyouwanttobuy,you’llgotothephoneandcalltheshop.Peopleattheshopwillshowyouthethingyou’reinterestedinrightoverthephone.You’llbeabletoshopalloverthetownandneverevenleaveyourroom!61.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothers______A.inalltownB.insomeplacesintheworldC.onlyinbigcitiesD.almostanywhereontheearth62.Theunderlinedword“it”inthepassagemeans“_________”A.thepicturephoneB.anybooksC.theuseD.thechange63.Wecan________throughthepicturephoneaccordingtothepassage.A.writeabookB.dosomeshoppingC.playgamesD.haveclasses64.Picturephonesarevery__________.A.adlyB.impossibleC.badD.useful65.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Withthepicturephone,twopeoplecan’tseeeachother.B.Todaysomepeopleareusingakindoftelephonecalledthepicturephoneorvisionphone.C.Withthepicturephone,youcanshowsomethingtothepersonyou’recalling.D.Todaypeoplecanusethephonetotalkwithothersalmostanywhereontheearth.Ⅴ.词汇根据句意及汉语提示写出下列单词的正确形式(每小题1分，共5分）66.Therearemany_______(老鼠）inthehole.67.Thegirlwasnerynervous.Sheheldontomyarm________(紧紧地）.68.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthe________（活着的）fossil.69.Theroseisconsideredasa_______(象征)ofinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.70.Mypetbirdgotoutofthecageand________(逃跑）.B.根据句意和括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(每空1分，10分)71.Hedecided____________(work)harderinschoolthisyear.72.73.74.IthinktheInternetis_________(important)thantheprintingpress.75.Hecan’tchoosewhichbook____________(buy)?76.Mylittlebrotherissoyoungthathecan’tdress___________(he)77.___________(luck),hefoundouttherightwaytogetoutatlast.78.Ourworldis_________(true)wonderful.79.Ikeepon(think)abouttheproblem,atlastIwoekeditout.80.Let’sbeginourclassby(sing)anEnglishsong.Ⅵ.句型转换83.Hewenttobedafterhefinisheddoinghishomework(改为同义句)He_______________tobed_________hefinisheddoinghishomework.84.Jennydoessomeworkonthefarmeverymonth.(改为一般疑问句)________Jennydo_________workonthefarmeverymonth?85.Iwanttobuythisbook,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney.(改为同义句)Iwanttobuythisbook.________,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Ⅶ.情景对话A:Goodmorning,madam.B:86A:Youlookworried.What’swrongwithyou?B:MydaughtergotlostwhenIdidshoppinginthemarketthismorning.I’velookedforhereverywhereinthemarket,butIcan’tfindher,whatshallIdo?A:87Tellussomethingabouther.Wecanhelpyou.B:Thankyou,sir.A:Nowpleasetellmehowoldsheis.B:Sheisfiveyearsold.A:88B:She’salittleheavy,andshehasaroundfaceandlongcu