第二期专题04-短文填空(6选5)-冲刺中考英语必考题型终极预测(深圳专用)

冲刺2023年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）专题04短文填空（6选5）（2022·广东·深圳市福田区外国语学校三模）请阅读下面短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Trainingforamarathon(马拉松)requirescarefulpreparation.Therearesteady,gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.____1____Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyou,soyouhavetorelyonthefeelofeachpaironyourfeet.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.____2____Asalways,youshouldstretchatleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.____3____Relaxationisalsoimportant.Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.____4____Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.____5____Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter,youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.A．Aftersixdays,itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.B．Witheachday,increasethedistancebyahalfmile.C．Iftheystillfeelgood,youcanbeginrunninginthem.D．Asagoodmarathonrunner,youshouldhaveahealthydiet.E．Nowyouarereadyforagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime.F．Beforeyoubeginyourtraining,buythebest-fittingrunningshoes.（2022·广东·深圳市龙华区外国语学校三模）Thewordfamilyhasspecialmeaningstoeveryone.Ahappyfamilyiswhateveryoneisthirstyfor.However,becauseofdifferentpersonalities,values,livinghabits,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.____6____Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenwedon’tdothattoourfamilymembers.____7____Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.Communicatewitheachotheroften.Communicationcanhappeninanyplaceatanytime.Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome.____8____Sharehousework.Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.It’seasytohelpdochoreslikemakingthebedordoingthedishes.____9____Spendmoretimetogether.Wearebusyaroundallday,butnothingismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithfamilymembers.Eithereatingmealsortravelingtogetherisagoodchoice.____10____A．Inthisway,wecannotonlysharelovebutalsoduty.B．Sohowcanweachievefamilyhappiness?C．Notonlywillthisallowustoenjoythedeeplovebutitcanalsobringusmoresweetmemories.D．Bytalking,wecanknowwearecaringabouteachother.E．Sayingsorryisverynecessary.F．Bysayingthanks,wecanmakeourfamilymembersfeelthey’reimportant.（2022·广东·深圳市南山区第二外国语学校（集团）学府中学三模）Shenzhenhasstartedaprojectthatrequiresprimaryandsecondaryschoolstogetupatleastonelaborclassperweek.Anationalguidelineaboutlaboreducationcameoutin2020.____11____NanhaiPrimarySchoolinNanshanDistrictsaiditwillimproveitsstudents’laborabilitiesaccordingtotheprojectandincludelaboreducationindailylearning.____12____“Wewillorganizemanylaborcompetitionssincechildrenlovecompeting,”saidGaoPeng,ateacherfromNanhaiPrimarySchool.LiwanPrimarySchoolinNanshanDistricthasarooftopfarmontheseventhfloorofoneofitsbuildings.____13____Theschoolsaiditwillinvolve(纳入)familiesandcommunitiesinlaboreducation.WangLin,aparent,saidthatstudentsusedtocleantheirclassroomsinthepast.____14____Hethoughtthatchildrenwillknownothingaboutlifeandonlyknowlearning.Asaresult,hewantedschoolstoallowstudentstotakepartinphysicalworkeitheratschoolorathome.____15____ZhangLihongwasoneofthem.Sheobservedthatlaborclassescannotbereplacedwithsimplehandicraftortechnicalclasses.Tofullyachievelaboreducationgoals,Zhangbelievedthatschoolsshoulddesigntheclassintoalong-termprojectandsetupdifferentactivities.Zhangalsosaidthatlaboreducationplaysaroleinstudents’development.A．Wangwasnotsupportiveofthisarrangement.B．Accordingtotheguideline,studentsshouldacquirebasicworkingandlivingskillsthroughlaboreducation.C．However,parentsnowhelpstudentsathomeandcleanersalsohelpthematschool.D．Someeducationresearcherssharedtheiropinionsonlaborclasses.E．Itwillalsoopenweaving,paperfoldingandwoodworkingclasses.F．Studentsplantedthevegetables,flowersandfruitsonthefarm.（2022·广东·深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）二模）Bobsleigh(雪车)isafascinatingwintersportthatmakesuseofgravitytomoveasleigh(雪橇)throughtheracecourse,twistingandturningthroughanarrow,bankedicetrack.___16___ThenameBobsleighcomesfromthehabitoftheearlypeopletomovebackandforthinsidetheirsleds,calledbobbing,tryingtomakethesledgofaster.Bobsleighisateamgamehaving2or4members.Inthecaseoftwo-manBobsleigh,therearetwomembersoftheteam,adriverandabrakemanwhoisinchargeofcontrollingthesleigh.___17___Bobsleighisasportthatsafetymatters,sobeforestartingout,onemustmakesurethatallthesafetyrequirementsaremet.___18___Sincethesleighsaredrivenbygravitationalforce,4mansleighsneedhigherspeedsthan2mansleighs.Itisimportanttomastertheartofboardingthesleighatspeedbecausethereisadangerconnectedwithit.___19___Thebrakemanshouldbethelasttoboardthesleighforatwo-manBobsleigh.___20___Ifthesafetymeasuresaremet,itcanbeextremelyenjoyable.A．Bobsleighisafungame.B．Thegamewasfirstplayedinthe1870s.C．Gettingastrongstartisextremelyimportant.D．Forthis,onecanpracticeboardinguntilhecanfullycontrolit.E．Allpersonalprotectiveequipmentandemergencyresponsearenecessary.F．Infour-manBobsleigh,thereisadriver,twopushmembersandabrakeman.（2022·广东深圳·模拟预测）根据短文内容，从下面选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容通顺完整。Areyoulookingforgoodbookstoread?You’reintherightplace.Here____21____.Ibelievethatbooksarechangingourlives.Butfirst,Iwantyoutothinkaboutreadinginadifferentcontext(语境).Youcannotjustreadforfun.Instead,thinkofreadingasatoolforsolvingproblems,atoolyoucanusetogetvaluableknowledgefromexpertsallovertheworld.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyouhavenoideatosolveaproblem?Whether____22____orhowtobecomeabetteractingofyourself,youjustcan’tseemtocomeupwithagoodsolution.Ifyou’reanythinglikeme,youstartaskingyourself,“Howdotheexpertsdealwiththis?”Well,____23____andtheanswerisveryeasytoget.Youcanfindtheanswerstomostthingsbyreadingabook.InmyBetterHabitsGuide,oneofthetendailyhabitsIsuggestisreading.InFearofFailure?Inotethat____24____intheefforttolearnfromthetestsandmistakesofothers.Allinall,readingisgood.AlthoughIsaidalot,Istillbelieve____25____thanothers.Thesegoodbooksaretheonesthathavehadawonderfulinfluenceonmyjourneytobeabetterperson.A．somebooksaremorepowerfulB．I’veputtogetheralistofgoodbookstoreadC．it’showtodealwithasituationatworkD．that’sagreatquestiontoaskyourselfE．readingbooksisapowerfultoolF．readingahundredtimesisself-evident（2022·四川成都·模拟预测）Fewpeopleknewaboutonlinefooddelivery(外卖)appstenyearsago,buttoday,manywouldfindithardtolivewithoutthem.Forbetterorworse,onlinefooddeliveryservices(服务)havechangedthewayweeat.___26___

Theseservicessurelyhavemanyadvantages.Theyprovidejobsformillionsofpeopleandhelprestaurantsfindmorecustomers.Sincetheappsareveryeasytouse,theyalsodogoodtocustomers:wecannowhavemealsdeliveredatanytimeofday.Thisisespeciallyimportanttopeoplewhomightnothavetimetocook.Notonlydotheseappssavetime,theyalsoprovideuswithlotsofrestaurantstochoosefrom.___27___Theycanbuymealsandfoodsmoreeasilywiththeseapps.

___28___First,theymakeiteveneasiertoorderunhealthyfood.Foodsafetyisanotherproblem:itcanbehardtoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.Asdeliverymenneedtosendtheordersasquicklyaspossible,somepaylittleattentiontotrafficrules.___29___What’s

more,deliveryservicesarecreatingtoomuchpackagingwaste,andthiswillbeharmfultotheenvironment.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlinefooddeliveryservices,butweneedtomakesurethatwemaketherightchoicesinthelongrun.Weshoulddoourbesttoavoidwaste.Wealsoneedtomakesurewhatweeatishealthy.Nexttimeyouarethinkingaboutorderingin,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneedto.___30___A．Theyareusefulforoldpeopleaswell.B．Theyarealsohavingahugeinfluenceonus.C．Almosteveryoneenjoysonlinefooddeliveryservices.D．However,wemustnotforgetthedisadvantagesoftheseservices.E．Mostofthetime,it’sbettertobuywhatyouneedandcookbyyourself.F．Inrecentyears,anumberofpeoplehavebeenhurtorevenkilledbecauseofthis.（2022·广东深圳·模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的。FiveRulestoHaveaHealthyLifeThankstobetterhealthcare,manypeoplearelivinghealthier,longerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttolive25yearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthe19thcentury.It’seventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthday.___31___GetoffthesofaSure,it’scomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butexpertssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.___32___Inthepast,people’sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?EathealthyfoodIt’simportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.___33___Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.Thebaddietmeansyou’llputonweight,oneofthefastestwaystoanunhealthylife.RestwhileyoucanWhenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchoftheday.Teenagersdon’tneedasmuchsleepasbabies,___34___Onweekends,you’vegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforrest,too.Don’tworry.BehappyManypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsorteachers.Say“no”tosmokingYes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Butit’ssoimportant.___35___It’sdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.A．Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.B．Smokingisnotcool.C．Friendshipsareveryimportant.D．Butit’simportantforyoutogetabouteighthours’sleep.E．Fastfoodisnothealthy.F．Tokeephealthy,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.（2022·山西·模拟预测）请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Theyear2021marksthefirstyearofChina’s14thFive-YearPlan(2021-2025)period,andthecountryisachievingstableprogressintheculturalfield.____36____Chinareleases(发布)newfive-yearplanforcultureandtourism.China’sMinistryofCultureandTourismreleasedthe14thfive-yearplan.____37____Detailedmeasuresincludeadvancingsocialcivility,establishingartisticcreationsystems,andimprovingthemoderntourismsystem.____38____SetduringtheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(1950-53),thefilmreflectssoldiers’ironwillandgreatspirittosafeguard(守卫)thenewlyfoundedPeople’sRepublicofChina.Enhancingtheaudience’spride,thefilmbecamehugelypopular,breakingatotalof26records,mainlyintermsofboxoffice(票房)andadmissionnumbers.NewfindsatSanxingduiRuinssiterevealedancientculture.____39____Amongtheimportantculturalfindsaregoldandbronzemasks,bronzewareandtextilesatthelegendarySanxingduiRuinssiteinSouthwestChina’sSichuanprovince.DanceshowonTangDynastywinshearts.ThedanceshowTangGongYeYan(NightPartyinTangDynastyPalace)shownonHenanTV,becameabighitearlier.TheshowpresentstheprocessfrommakingpreparationstoperformingatapartyintheTangDynasty.Inaddition,HenanTVhascontinuedexploringnewseries.____40____Forexample,theunderwaterdancetitledRhapsody(狂想曲)ontheLuoRiverGoddess(洛河女神)gotgreatfavoronline.A．Theplanstates(阐述)themajortasksofdevelopingcultureandtourism.B．Let’slookbackonsomeofthemandlookforwardtothecomingyear!C．TVseriesrelatedtoCPC(中国共产党)historybecomepopular.D．Archaeologists(考古学家)foundmorethan1,000significantrelics(遗址).E．TheBattleatLakeChangjin(长津湖):topearneratChina’sboxoffice.F．Itbroughtforward(推出)otherChinesetraditionalfestival-themedprograms.（2022·四川省成都市盐道街中学二模）请阅读全文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Manypeoplethinktheyshouldwaituntiltheyhavefreetimebeforetheygetintoanewhobby,butIthinkthat’samistake.Therearemanybenefitstoalreadyhavingadevelopedhobbywhenyouretire.____41____Interestinanewhobbymightnotbesustainable(可持续的).Youmayfindyoudon’tactuallywanttospendasmuchofyourretirementtimewiththeactivityasyoufirstthought.I’vedonemanyactivitiesinmylife,includingbaseball,soccer,biking,golfandmanymore._____42_____Partoftheseisduetomyinterests,whileotherhobbieshavebeendroppedduetomyphysicalability.Ilikegoingtothegolfcourseandhearingthesoundoftheballgoinginthecup,butittookmeafewyearsofconsistently(始终如一地)playingtorealizethatIenjoythegamemorewhenIdon’tplaythatoften.WhenIplaytoomuch,Itendtolosefocus._____43_____It’seasiertochangehobbieswhenyouhaveajob.Changinghobbiesisoftenexpensive.WhenIfirstgotintoroadbiking,Iknewaboutthecostsofthebikeandhelmet(头盔)._____44_____Thecostsofaniceroadbikealonecanbethousandsofdollars.Then,thereareshortswithshoes,pedals,pumps,toolstomakebikeadjustment(调整).TherewassomuchIneededtobuyjusttogetthebikegoing,andthenIneededwaterbottleswhileIride.____45____ButifIstartedafterIretired,Idon’tknowiftherewouldbeenoughinthebudget(预算)totryanewhobbylikethis.A．Istilllovebiking,andoneofthemainreasonsisduetoitshealthbenefits.B．Ijustdon’ttryashard,becausethescoredoesn’tmattertomeasmuchaswhenIoftenplaythesameholes.C．Butthat’sjustthebeginningofthecostsofbeingaroadbikeowner.D．Here’swhyyoushouldn’twaituntilretirementtofindouthowyouwillspendyourtime.E．Onlyafewofthesewillremainmyhobbiesinretirement.F．BecauseIamnotgoodatthesephysicalexercises.（2022·广东·深圳中学一模）请阅读全文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个选项还原到原文里，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Theepidemic(疫情)ishorrible.Butit’snotallbad.____46____LearntobecalmYoumightfeelnervousandworriedinfaceoftheterriblevirus,COVID-19.Whenthereareunexpectedchanges,it’seasyforpeopletofeelfrightened.____47____Itcanhelpyougetusedtothosechangesmorequicklyandfindwaysout.____48____Whenfacingtheepidemic,everyonehastobereadyandcarryouthisownduty.Besidestakingnucleicacidtest（做核酸检测）,doctorsfightinthehospitaltotreatpatients;Policeofficerswalkinthestreettokeepussafe;Deliverymen(快递员)deliverdailythingstous.Asstudents,wemustfollowourteachers’instructionsandhaveonlineclasses.LearntotellrightfromwrongIfyouwanttolearnaboutsomething,youcaneasilyfindalotofinformationaboutitonline.Butisallofitcorrect?____49____Thinktwicebeforemakingajudge.Youcanalsoaskyourparentsorteachersifnecessary.Learntobealone____50____Youmightfeelboredandmissyourfriends.Butbeingaloneisn’tabadthing.Youhavetimetodothingsthatyoudidn’thavetimetodobefore.Also,youcanlearntobeindependent.A．LearntoberesponsibleB．Atthismoment,trytoacceptthemcalmly.C．Don’tgetlostintheseaofinformation.D．Infact,wecanlearnsomelessonsfromit.E．Theepidemickeepsusstayingathome.F．Don’tbelieveunhealthywebsites.参考答案：1．F

2．C

3．A

4．B

5．E【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了马拉松训练之前的准备事项。1．根据“Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyou,soyouhavetorelyonthefeelofeachpaironyourfeet.”可知，本段在讲述马拉松前选择合适的鞋。选项F“在你开始训练之前，买一双最合脚的跑鞋。”符合语境。故选F。2．根据“Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright,walkinthemforafewdaystodouble-checkthefit.”可知，下面要讲当你找到合适的鞋后的事。选项C“如果它们仍然感觉良好，你可以开始跑步了。”符合语境。故选C。3．根据“Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkaboutdistance,butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.”可知，下面要说的是一周后的事情。选项A“六天后，休息一天是明智的。”符合语境。故选A。4．根据“Butduringthenextweek,setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.”可知，下面要讲的是设定一个目标后要做的事。选项B“每天增加半英里的距离。”符合语境。故选B。5．根据“Aftertwoweeks,starttimingyourself.”可知，下面讲的与时间有关。选项E“现在你已经准备好去实现增加距离和缩短时间的目标了。”符合语境。故选E。6．B

7．F

8．D

9．A

10．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。幸福的家庭是每个人都渴望的，本文主要讲述了如何与家人友好相处。6．根据后文中“Learntosaythanksandsorry.”“Communicatewitheachotheroften.”等内容可知，本文主要是介绍实现家庭幸福的方法，选项B“那么我们怎样才能实现家庭幸福呢？”符合语境，故选B。7．根据“Learntosaythanksandsorry.”和“Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.”可知，本段建议学会说谢谢和抱歉，下一句介绍道歉会让他们感到被理解，所以本句介绍说谢谢会怎么样。选项F“通过说谢谢我们可以让家人觉得他们很重要。”符合语境，故选F。8．根据“Communicatewitheachotheroften.”可知，本段建议互相交流，选项D“通过交谈，我们可以知道我们关心彼此。”符合语境，故选D。9．根据“Sharehousework.”可知，本段建议家庭成员之间要分担家务，选项A“这样，我们才能理解公平的概念。”符合语境，故选A。10．根据“Spendmoretimetogether.”可知，本段建议花时间与家人在一起，选项C“这不仅会让我们享受深爱，也可以给我们带来更多的甜蜜回忆。”符合语境，故选C。11．B

12．E

13．F

14．C

15．D【导语】本文讲述了国家颁布了劳动教育方针之后，一些地区和学校要求学生通过劳动教育获得基本的工作和生活技能。11．根据“Anationalguidelineaboutlaboreducationcameoutin2020.”可知，说的是国家颁布了劳动教育方针，空处应是继续介绍该指导方针，B项“根据指导方针，学生应该通过劳动教育获得基本的工作和生活技能。”符合语境。故选B。12．根据“NanhaiPrimarySchoolinNanshanDistrictsaiditwillimproveitsstudents’laborabilitiesaccordingtotheprojectandincludelaboreducationindailylearning.”可知，说的是讲劳动教育纳入了日常学习中，E项“它还将开设编织、折纸和木工课程。”符合语境。故选E。13．根据“LiwanPrimarySchoolinNanshanDistricthasarooftopfarmontheseventhfloorofoneofitsbuildings”可知，说的是屋顶农场，F项“学生们在农场种植蔬菜、鲜花和水果。”符合语境。故选F。14．根据“WangLin,aparent,saidthatstudentsusedtocleantheirclassroomsinthepast.”及空后“Hethoughtthatchildrenwillknownothingaboutlifeandonlyknowlearning.”可知，空处应是讲现在的学生是怎样的，才导致了只知道学习不懂生活的结果，C项“然而，现在家长在家里帮助学生，清洁工在学校也帮助他们。”符合语境。故选C。15．根据“ZhangLihongwasoneofthem.Sheobservedthatlaborclassescannotbereplacedwithsimplehandicraftortechnicalclasses.Tofullyachievelaboreducationgoals,...”可知，空处会出现them的指代对象，且和对劳动教育的看法有关，D项“一些教育研究者分享了他们对劳动课的看法”符合语境。故选D。16．B

17．F

18．E

19．D

20．A【导语】本文主要介绍了雪车这项冬季运动。16．根据“Bobsleigh(雪车)isafascinatingwintersportthatmakesuseofgravitytomoveasleigh(雪橇)throughtheracecourse,twistingandturningthroughanarrow,bankedicetrack.”可知，空前介绍了雪车这项运动；再根据“ThenameBobsleighcomesfromthehabitoftheearlypeople...”可知，空后介绍了雪车是如何得名的；由此推知，空处与雪车这样运动相关；B选项“这个比赛最早是在19世纪70年代开始的。”符合。故选B。17．根据“Bobsleighisateamgamehaving2or4members.”和“Inthecaseoftwo-manBobsleigh,...”可推知，此处要介绍4人雪车是什么样的；F选项“在四人雪橇车中，有一名司机、两名推车员和一名制动员。”符合。故选F。18．根据“Bobsleighisasportthatsafetymatters,sobeforestartingout,onemustmakesurethatallthesafetyrequirementsaremet.”可知，此处与雪车的安全性相关；E选项“所有个人防护装备和应急响应都是必要的。”符合。故选E。19．根据“Itisimportanttomastertheartofboardingthesleighatspeedbecausethereisadangerconnectedwithit.”可知，空前说掌握快速登上雪橇的技巧是很重要的，由此推知此处与登上雪橇相关；D选项“为此，一个人可以练习登上雪橇，直到他能完全控制它。”符合。故选D。20．根据“Ifthesafetymeasuresaremet,itcanbeextremelyenjoyable.”可推知，此处表示雪车是一项有趣的运动；A选项“雪车是一项有趣的比赛。”符合。故选A。21．B

22．C

23．D

24．E

25．A【导语】本文介绍了读书的一些好处，建议人们多读书，学会思考阅读。21．根据“Areyoulookingforgoodbookstoread?”及“Ibelievethatbooksarechangingourlives.”可知，这里说的是给出了一些书，供人们参考，B项“我列了一张好书清单”符合语境。故选B。22．根据“orhowtobecomeabetteractingofyourself”可知，这里是与后句内容形式上都并列的情况，应该表达的也是“如何做某事”，C项“而是如何处理工作中的情况”符合语境。故选C。23．根据“andtheanswerisveryeasytoget.Youcanfindtheanswerstomostthingsbyreadingabook.”可知，这里表达的是上句“Howdotheexpertsdealwiththis?”是一个很好的问题，空格在这里起到承上启下的作用，D项“那是个很好的问题”符合语境。故选D。24．根据“InFearofFailure?”及“intheefforttolearnfromthetestsandmistakesofothers”可知，这里说的是读书也是一种力量，E项“读书是一种有力的工具”符合语境。故选E。25．根据“Thesegoodbooksaretheonesthathavehadawonderfulinfluenceonmyjourneytobeabetterperson.”可知，这里应该是说书对人的影响很大，有些书会影响人们一生，A项“有些书更有影响力”符合语境。故选A。26．B

27．A

28．D

29．F

30．E【导语】本文讲了外卖对我们的社会产生了巨大的影响。详细地介绍了外卖的好处和缺点，及在点外卖时我们需要仔细考虑是否真的需要。26．根据前句“Forbetterorforworse,onlinefooddeliveryserviceshavechangedthewayweeat.”可知说的是外卖，结合选项，可知B项“它们也对我们的社会产生了巨大的影响”符合语境，故选B。27．根据后句“Theycanbuymealsandfoodsmoreeasilywiththeseapps.”可知说的是对老人的帮助，结合选项A“它们对老年人也很有用。”符合语境，故选A。28．根据后句“First,theymakeiteveneasiertoorderunhealthyfood.”可知说的是缺点，结合选项D“然而，我们不能忘记这些服务的缺点。”符合语境，故选D。29．根据前句“Asdeliverymenneedtosendtheordersasquicklyaspossible,somepaylittleattentiontotrafficrules.”可知说的是安全，结合选项，可知选项F“近年来，许多人因此而受伤甚至死亡。”符合语境，故选F。30．根据前句“Nexttimeyouarethinkingaboutorderingin,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneedto.”可知说的是仔细考虑是否需要，结合选项,可知选项E“大多数时候，最好买你需要的东西，自己做饭。”符合语境，故选E。31．A

32．F

33．E

34．D

35．B【导语】本文就如何享受健康的生活，从运动、饮食、休息、心态以及吸烟等方面给出了合理建议。31．此空用于引出下文的一些建议，应是一个承上启下的句子，A选项“以下是健康生活的5条法则”符合，故选A。32．根据“Butexpertssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa”可知，远离沙发，做起锻炼，F选项“为了保持健康，你每天至少要走一万步”符合，故选F。33．根据“Eathealthyfood”可知，本段的内容与“健康饮食”有关，E选项“快餐不健康”符合，故选E。34．根据“Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchoftheday.Teenagersdon’tneedasmuchsleepasbabies”可知，此处描述的内容与“睡眠”有关，D选项“但是八小时的睡眠对你来说很重要”符合，故选D。35．根据“Say“no”tosmoking”可知，此处的内容与“吸烟”有关，B选项“吸烟并不酷”符合，故选B。36．B

37．A