专题18 期末考前模拟必刷卷

期末考前模拟必刷卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）1．—Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.MayIspeaktoKevin?—He’snotathome.Youcanleavea________.A．letter B．message C．story D．number2．—Whereisyourmother?—Sheisat________andcookingforour________.A．family;home B．family;family C．home;family D．home;home3．—Canyousayit________English?—Yes,it’samap________China.A．in;in B．of;of C．of;in D．in;of4．—I’mafraidwegetlost.—Don’t________.Itakeamapwithme.A．forget B．think C．worry D．talk5．Iwantto________afootballgamewithmybrother.A．watch B．see C．lookat D．read6．—CanIhelpyou?—Yes.________,please.A．Twopairofsocks B．TwopairsofsocksC．Twopairofsock D．Twopairsofsock7．—WhatisTomdoing?—He’s________TV.A．seeing B．looking C．lookingat D．watching8．The________meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.A．teacher B．teacher’s C．teachers’ D．teachers9．—________doyouhaveanEnglishtest?—Onceamonth.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howfar10．Oh,deardad,couldyou________somemilkhere?Ineedit.A．take B．carry C．totake D．tocarry二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能填入对话中相应空白处的最佳答案。Long,longagotherewasayoungmannamedNiulang.Onedayhe___11___abeautifulgirl,Zhinv,theGoddess’sseventhdaughter.Shehadjustrunawayfromtheheaven（天国）becauseshefeel___12___everyday.SoonZhinvandNiulanglovedeachother.NiulangworkedinthefieldandZhinvwove（织布）athome.Theylivedahappylifeandgavebirthtoaboyandagirl.___13___,theGoddessfoundoutthefactandorderedZhinvtogobacktoheaven.AfterZhinvleft,Niulangwasquitesad.Withthehelpofhismagiccow,Niulangflewtoheavenwithhis___14___childrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessknewaboutitandwasvery___15___.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪）,theGoddesscreatedawide___16___.Fromthenon,NiulangandZhinvcouldn’tstaytogether.Theyhadtoliveonthetwosidesoftheriver.However,theirtruelove___17___allthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld,___18___thousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptomakeabridgeforthemonceayear.AtlasttheGoddessagreed___19___tomeeteachotheronthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth.Todayitisagreat___20___forChineseyoungpeopletoshowtheirlove.11．A．met B．told C．talked D．thanked12．A．lucky B．bored C．different D．interested13．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Carefully D．Hardly14．A．two B．three C．four D．one15．A．sorry B．angry C．happy D．excited16．A．river B．hole C．seat D．road17．A．changed B．moved C．surprised D．promised18．A．so B．but C．though D．because19．A．us B．him C．her D．them20．A．day B．way C．lesson D．habit三、阅读单选（每小题1分，共15分）AMYSTAGETEENSDECEMBER12,2021Thiswintervacation,I’mmostexcitedfortheBejing2022WinterOlympics.Iwillwatchmyfavoritewintersport,skiing,athomeonTV.Toshowmysupport(支持)fortheWinterOlympics,Itookpartinaschoolactivitycalled“MakingyourEnglishnewspaper”,whichwasabouttheGames.Inmynewspaper,Idrewabigpictureofaskierinthecenter.HewearsaChineseteamuniformwiththenumber“1”onhischest.IhopetheChinesenationalskiteamcangetmanygoldmedalsthistime.ManyofmyschoolmatescreatestheirownEnglishnewspapers.Let’senjoythemtogether.TheyarefromJiZihan,LiXinxiandZhangXuhan.ZhangHongcheng,11,fromBeijing21．Whencanyoureadthenews?A．OnSeptember1. B．OnOctober10.C．OnNovember11. D．OnDecember12.22．Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthenews?A．SUPERSCIENCE B．MYSTAGEC．OLYMPICS D．TEENS23．Whoisthepictureinthenewsfrom?A．JiZihan. B．ZhangXuhan. C．LiXinxi. D．ZhangHongcheng.24．HowoldisZhangHongcheng?A．11. B．12. C．13. D．14.25．HowwillthewriterofthenewswatchtheWinterOlympicsGames?A．Bycellphone. B．Bycomputer. C．Bytelevision. D．Inthestadium.BDoyouknowthetwolovelymascots(吉祥物)?Youmayknowthefive“Fuwa”dollsfromthe2008BeijingOlympicGames(奥运会).OnSeptember17thof2019,let’sseewhotheyare.Lookatthepanda!Itlookslikeanastronaut(宇航员).Itwearsaniceshell(冰壳)andlooksfat,sowecallit“BingDwenDwen”.Whiteisthecoloroficeandsnow.“BingDwenDwen”likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGames.Doyouthinktheredmascotlookslikealantern(灯笼)?Thelantern’snameis“ShueyRhonRhon”.WhentheChineseNewYearcomes,peoplealwaysmakeorbuyredlanterns.Redisthecolorofhopeandgoodluck.“ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames(残奥会).Manypeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsverymuch,andtheyshowtheirloveforthemontheInternet.________isthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.A．“Fuwa”dolls B．BingDwenDwenC．ShueyRhonRhon D．AstronautMascot27．“BingDwenDwen”is________.A．apanda B．anastronautC．aniceshell D．alantern28．Whatdoweknowabout“ShueyRhonRhon”fromthepassage?________A．It’sredbecauseredisthecoloroftheOlympicGames.B．ItisthemascotofChineseNewYear.C．Itcanbringplayershopeandgoodluck.D．It’salwaysthemascotofWinterParalympicGames.29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?________A．ThetwolovelymascotsfirstshowedonTVonSeptember17,2019.B．“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”aregoodaticesports.C．Wecallit“BingDwenDwen”becauseitwearsaniceshellandlooksfat.D．Thetwomascotsareindifferentcolorsandshapes.30．What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?________A．PeopleindifferentcountrieslikethetwomascotsB．“Fuwa”,“BingDwenDwen”and“ShueyRhonRhon”C．TwoOlympicmascotscometolifeD．2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesCI’mChenHuan,a15-year-oldboy.MyschoolintheUSjustopened,buttheCOVID-19isstillaproblemthere,soIdecidedtostayinChinaandtakeonlineclasses.MyteachersinBostontrytomaketheirclassesmoreinteresting.MyEnglishteacher,Ms.Green,forexample,showsuscatmemes（表情包）andplaystheguitaratthebeginningofherclass.Becauseofthetimedifference,Ihavetostayuplate.Ihavetosetalarms（定闹钟）towakemeup,asclassgoesfrom8pm.to4am.BecauseI’mtheonlystudentinmyclasswhoisstudyingonline,myteachersliketoputmeonabigscreen.Everyonecanseemeyawn（打哈欠）clearly.Aftermyclassesareover,Igotosleepatonce.Sometimes,Itrytoenjoythesunrise（日出）forawhile.Sofar,sonice!31．WhydoesChenHuandecidetotakeonlineclasses?A．Becauseschoolsaren’topenintheUSA．B．BecausetheCOVID-19isstillaproblemintheUS.C．BecausetakingonlineclassesispopularinChina.D．Becausehethinksonlineclassesaremoreinteresting.32．HowdoesMs.Greenmakeherclassesmoreinteresting?A．Shetellsfunnystoriesinclass. B．Sheplaysgameswithstudents.C．Sheshowsstudentssomememes. D．Sheplaystheguitarafterclass.33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ChenHuanisnottheonlystudentstudyingonlineinhisclass.B．ChenHuangetsupearlytostudyonlineeverymorning.C．ChenHuanalwayswantstogotosleepinclass.D．ChenHuansometimesenjoysthesunriseafterclass.34．WhenisChenHuan’sonlineclass?A．From8am.to4pm. B．From4am.to8pm.C．From4pm.to8pm. D．From8pm.to4am.35．WhatdoesChenHuanthinkofhisonlinelearning?A．Itisboringtostudyatnight. B．Itisgoodtotakelessonsonline.C．Itishelplesstostudyonline. D．Itisrelaxingtotakeonlineclasses.四、根据汉语提示填空（每小题1分，共10分）36．My________(电话)numberis82334559.37．ThegirlisMrsSmith’s

________(女儿).38．Fivebooksandonepencilboxareinmy________(书包).39．Whatdoyouwantto________(知道)?40．Iheardastrange________（声音）justnow.41．Icanseetwo________(婴儿)inthephoto.42．Iwant________(买)acoatformydaughter.43．I___________(请求)himtohelpme.44．Jiaoziishis________(最喜欢的)Chinesefood.45．—What’sthe________(价格)ofyourhairclip?—Tenyuan.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）46．________(you)newbikeisnice.47．—Are________(this)maps?—No,theyarephotos(照片).48．Whatcanwedo________(help)protecttheriver?49．________(we)newChineseteacherisMissWu.She’sverynice.50．Johnliveswithhisgrandparentsandheoftendoesmorningexerciseswith________(they).51．Hehasreadeverybookonthese________(shelf).52．Thegirlhasthree________(hundred)yuan.53．—Whoseschoolbagisit?—It’s________(James).54．How__________aballoonriseintheair?(do)55．—Whatfoodwouldyoulike________(take)?—Hamburgers.六、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）56．我们吃冰淇淋吧。________________ice-cream.57．我想要一双新鞋子。Iwant________________________newshoes.58．——我能帮助你吗？——是的，请。我需要一件上学穿的毛衣。—________________________________?—Yes,please.I________asweater________school.59．吉姆有一些照片要给你。Jim________somephotos________you.60．星期一我很忙。I________

________________Monday.七、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。LiuYangisawomanastronaut(宇航员).It’snoteasyforher___61___(work)withothertwomenastronautstolearnaboutspace.Theastronautsliveinspaceforsix___62___(month).Theyworkandliveon___63___(they)spacestation.Thealarmclock___64___(ring)earlyandtheastronautsgetup.Theygetdressedandtheyhavebreakfast.Eatinginspaceisfunny.Everythingfloats(漂浮)around!Afterbreakfasttheybrushtheir___65___(tooth)andstarttowork.Liu’sjobislookingattheplanets___66___atelescope(望远镜).Shecanlearnalotaboutspace.Sheisbusyallday.___67___work,theastronautsexercisetorelax.Thentheyhavedinner___68___dosomereading.Finallytheygotobed.Theysleepinsleepingbags.Itis___69___(real)difficulttosleepbecausetheycan'tliedown!Somedaystheastronautsgooutof____70____spacestation.Theycallthisspacewalking.Theywearspecialsuitswhentheydoaspacewalk.八、材料作文（共20分）71．受疫情影响，一些学校要求学生居家学习。假如你是李华，是某国际学校的一名学生，请你根据下表提示，描述一下你居家期间的部分生活安排。6:00getup;getdressedandbrushmyteeth7:00havesomemilkandbreadforbreakfast8:00—10:50haveonlineclasses(上网课)10:50—12:00listentomusicordosomeexercisetorelax12:00havelunch1:00—2:00sleepforaboutanhour…………要求1.内容应包括表格中所有的提示信息，也可适当发挥。2.语言表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯。3.60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Hello,I’mLiHua!I’mamiddleschoolstudent.BecauseofCOVID-19,wecan’tgotoschool.Istayathomeeveryday,butIhavelotsofthingstodo.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

期末考前模拟必刷卷参考答案1．B【详解】句意：—你好，我是玛丽。我可以和凯文通话吗？——他不在家。你可以留言。考查名词辨析。letter信；message信息；story故事；number数字。根据“He’snotathome.”可知凯文不在家，可给他留言，leaveamessage“留言”，故选B。2．C【详解】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——她在家，给我们家人做饭。考查名词辨析。home表示“家”，不包括人；family指“家”，包括人。故“在家”用“athome”，为“家人”做饭用family。故选C。3．D【详解】句意：——你能用英语说它吗？——是的，这是一张中国地图。考查介词辨析。in用；of……的。第一空是固定短语inEnglish“用英语”；第二空是表示所属关系，表示“中国的地图”，应用介词of。故选D。4．C【详解】句意：——恐怕我们迷路了。——别担心。我带了一张地图。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；think认为；worry担心；talk谈话。根据“Itakeamapwithme.”可知不需要担心迷路，因为带了地图，故选C。5．A【详解】句意：我想和我哥哥一起看足球赛。考查动词辨析。watch观看；see看到；lookat看；read阅读。根据“footballgame”可知看足球赛应用watch，故选A。6．B【详解】句意：——需要帮忙吗？——是的。请来两双袜子。考查名词复数。sock“袜子”，可数名词，“两双袜子”应表达为twopairsofsocks，此时pair和sock都应用复数形式。故选B。7．D【详解】句意：——汤姆在做什么？——他在看电视。考查动词辨析。see看见，强调结果；look看，强调动作；lookat看；watch观看，强调过程。固定短语watchTV“看电视”，故选D。8．C【详解】句意：教师会议室在阅览室附近。考查名词所有格。此空修饰名词meetingroom，用名词所有格形式，且不止一个老师的会议室，所以teacher用复数形式，故选C。9．A【详解】句意：——你们多久举行一次英语考试？——每月一次。考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多远。根据“Onceamonth.”可知，此处问的是频率，用Howoften提问。故选A。10．B【详解】句意：哦，亲爱的父亲，你能拿点牛奶过来吗？我需要它。考查动词词义辨析和情态动词。take带走；carry拿。根据“here”可知我想让父亲把牛奶带到这里，故排除A、C项；情态动词could后跟动词原形，故选B。11．A

12．B

13．B

14．A

15．B

16．A

17．B

18．A

19．D

20．A【导语】本文讲述了中国民间传说——牛郎织女的故事。11．句意：一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩，织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。met遇到；told告诉；talked谈话；thanked感谢。根据“…abeautifulgirl,Zhinv”可知，牛郎遇到了织女。故选A。12．句意：她刚刚逃离天国，因为她每天都感到无聊。lucky幸运的；bored无聊的；different不同的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Shehadjustrunawayfromtheheaven”可知，在天国感到无聊才逃离。故选B。13．句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘发现了这件事，命令织女返回天国。Luckily幸运的是；Unluckily不幸的是；Carefully细心地；Hardly几乎不。根据“theGoddessfoundoutthefactandorderedZhinvtogobacktoheaven”可知，不幸的是，这件事被王母娘娘发现了。故选B。14．句意：在神牛的帮助下，牛郎带着他的两个孩子飞往天国寻找妻子。two两个；three三个；four四个；one一个。根据“gavebirthtoaboyandagirl”可知，是两个孩子。故选A。15．句意：王母娘娘知道了这件事，非常生气。sorry抱歉；angry生气；happy开心；excited兴奋。根据“TheGoddessknewaboutit”可知，王母娘娘知道牛郎来了，很生气。故选B。16．句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，划了一条宽阔的河流。river河流；hole洞；seat座位；road马路。根据“Theyhadtoliveonthetwosidesoftheriver.”可知，是用一条河隔开了他们。故选A。17．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊。changed改变；moved感动；surprised惊讶；promised保证。根据“thousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptomakeabridgeforthemonceayear”可知，他们的爱感动了喜鹊。故选B。18．句意：因此每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞来为他们搭建一座桥。so所以；but但是；though尽管；because因为。喜鹊被感动，所以为他们搭鹊桥，前因后果，空处用so。故选A。19．句意：最后，王母娘娘同意他们在农历七月七日见面。us我们；him他；her她；them他们。根据“…tomeeteachother”可知，是同意他们相见。故选D。20．句意：如今，那天是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。day天；way方法；lesson课程；habit习惯。根据“…forChineseyoungpeopletoshowtheirlove.”可知，农历七月初七是年轻人表达爱的一天。故选A。21．D

22．B

23．D

24．A

25．C【导语】本文是讲述了张宏成为了表示对冬奥会的支持，参加了一个名为“制作你的英语报纸”的学校活动。21．细节理解题。根据“DECEMBER12,2021”可知在12月12日可以读到这篇新闻，故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“MYSTAGE”可知可以在MYSTAGE读到这篇新闻，故选B。23．细节理解题。根据“Inmynewspaper,”以及末尾处“ZhangHongcheng,11,fromBeijing”可知新闻里的照片是张宏成的。故选D。24．细节理解题。根据“ZhangHongcheng,11,fromBeijing”可知他十一岁，故选A。25．细节理解题。根据“Iwillwatchmyfavoritewintersport,skiing,athomeonTV.”可知作者将会通过电视看冬奥会，故选C。26．B

27．A

28．C

29．B

30．C【导语】本文介绍了北京冬奥会和冬残奥会的吉祥物。26．细节理解题。根据“‘BingDwenDwen’likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem.That’swhyitisthemascotof2022BeijingWinterOlympicsGames.”可知，冰墩墩是2022年北京冬季奥运会的吉祥物。故选B。27．细节理解题。根据“Lookatthepanda”可知，冰墩墩是一只熊猫，故选A。28．细节理解题。根据““ShueyRhonRhon”cangiveplayershopeandhelpthemdowellinthe2022BeijingWinterParalympicGames”可知，雪容融可以给选手希望和好运，故选C。29．推理判断题。根据“‘BingDwenDwen’likesicesportsverymuchandisgoodatthem”可知，冰墩墩擅长冰上运动，而文章并没有提到雪融融擅长冰上运动，所以B表述错误，故选B。30．最佳标题题。根据“Doyouknowthetwolovelymascots”可知，本文主要介绍了两个吉祥物，所以C项最适合做文章标题，故选C。31．B

32．C

33．D

34．D

35．B【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中国上网课的经历。31．细节理解题。根据“MyschoolintheUSjustopened,buttheCOVID-19isstillaproblemthere,soIdecidedtostayinChinaandtakeonlineclasses”可知新冠肺炎在美国仍然是个问题，所以我决定留在中国参加在线课程。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“MyEnglishteacher,Ms.Green,forexample,showsuscatmemes（表情包）andplaystheguitaratthebeginningofherclass”可知英语老师格林女士在开始上课时给我们看表情包并弹吉他。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Aftermyclassesareover...Itrytoenjoythesunrise（日出）forawhile”可知作者下课后有时会看日出。故选D。34．细节理解题。根据“classgoesfrom8pm.to4am.”可知作者的课程是从晚上8点到早上4点。故选D。35．细节理解题。根据“Sofar,sonice”可知作者认为网课很好。故选B。36．telephone【详解】句意：我的电话号码是82334559。telephone“电话”，是名词，作定语修饰名词number。故填telephone。37．daughter【详解】句意：这个女孩是史密斯夫人的女儿。由所给的汉语提示可知，“女儿”译成：daughter，名词；主语Thegirl是单数形式，这里的名词也用单数。故填daughter。38．schoolbag【详解】句意：五本书和一个铅笔盒在我的书包里。schoolbag“书包”，此空特指“我的书包”，所以名词用单数形式，故填schoolbag。39．know【详解】句意：你想要知道什么？“知道”know，wanttodosth“想要做某事”。故填know。40．sound【详解】句意：刚刚我听到一个奇怪的声音。a后加名词单数sound“声音”。故填sound。41．babies【详解】句意：我在照片里可以看见两个婴儿。baby“婴儿”，可数名词，被two修饰，用其复数形式。故填babies。42．tobuy【详解】句意：我想给我女儿买件外套。“买”英文为“buy”。wanttodosth“想要做某事”。故填tobuy。43．asked【详解】句意：我请求他帮助我。“请求”为ask，动词；结合语境可知，句子应是一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故填asked。44．favorite##favourite【详解】句意：饺子是他最喜欢的中国食物。favorite/favourite“最喜欢的”，是形容词；修饰名词短语Chinesefood，用形容词，故填favorite/favourite。45．price【详解】句意：——你的发卡的价格是多少？——10元。根据汉语可知，应填price“价格”；由“What’s”可知，此处要用名词单数。故填price。46．Your【详解】句意：你的新自行车很漂亮。you“你”，人称代词，此处应用形容词性物主代词your，作定语修饰newbike，句首首字母大写。故填Your。47．these【详解】句意：——这些是地图吗？——不，它们是照片。this“这个”，指示代词，maps提示此处应为this的复数these，表示“这些”。故填these。48．tohelp【详解】句意：我们可以做些什么来保护这条河？根据“Whatcanwedo...(help)protecttheriver?”可知，此处该用动词不定式“todo”，作目的状语，所以此空应是tohelp。故填tohelp。49．Our【详解】句意：我们的新英语老师是吴老师。她非常好。句子主语是teacher，此处应填we的形容词性物主代词our“我们的”修饰主语。句首单词首字母需大写。故填Our。50．them【详解】句意：约翰和他的祖父母生活在一起并且他经常和他们做锻炼。根据前半句“Johnliveswithhisgrandparents”，结合所给词“they”，指的是他的祖父母。with为介词，后加宾语，用they的宾格形式them。故填them。51．shelves【详解】句意：他已经阅读了这些书架上的每一本书。shelf“书架”，可数名词，因之前有these修饰，故名词应用复数形式shelves。故填shelves。52．hundred【详解】句意：这个女孩有300元。hundred前有three，此处表示特定的数字，用单数形式。故填hundred。53．James’【详解】句意：——这个书包是谁的？——它是James的。根据问句中的“Whose”可知此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式。James以“s”结尾，其所有格是James’。故填James’。54．does【详解】句意：气球是怎么升到空中的？根据“riseintheair”可知，谓语动词是实义动词，因此句子缺少助动词，且句子时态宜用一般现在时，主语是三单，助动词用does，故填does。55．totake【详解】句意：——你想吃什么食物？——汉堡包。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，固定用法。故填totake。56．

Let’s

have【详解】根据中英文可知，Let’sdosth“让我们做某事”，have“吃”。故填Let’s；have。57．

a