【教材解读】六上英语教材深度解读（含典例讲解+课后练习+答案）Unit 3 Holiday fun 第4课时 Cartoon time 译林版

Unit3Holidayfun第4课时Cartoontime学问点一Itis(was)timeforsth.【学问精讲】Itis(was)timeforsth.意为“到……事情的时间了”。【经典例题】Itwastime_________(to/have)dinner.【名师解析】横线后dinner为名词，所以用介词for,Itis(was)timeforsth.意为“到……事情的时间了”。【易错解析】Itis(was)timetodosth.意为“到做……事情的时间了”。学问点二late【学问精讲】adj.（比恰当或估计时间）晚的，迟的adv.（比恰当或估计时间）晚地，迟地belateforsth.迟到【经典例题】I’msorry.Imissedthebus.Icame_____fortheparty.A.earlyB.lateC.later【名师解析】句意：对不起。我误了公交车。派对我来晚了。A.early早的，早地；B.late晚的，晚地；C.later稍后。所以选B。学问点三excited【学问精讲】excitedadj.感动的；兴奋的beexcitedabout为...而兴奋【经典例题】Thechildrenaree___________abouttheChristmasgifts.【名师解析】句意：孩子们为圣诞礼物而兴奋。beexcitedabout为...而兴奋，所以填excited。【易混解析】excitedadj.感动的；兴奋的，指感受，一般状况下主语是人；excitingadj.令人感动的；令人兴奋的，指（物体或事物的）特性，一般状况下主语是物。Weareexcitedabouttheexcitingnews.学问点四wear【学问精讲】wearv.穿着过去式为不规章变化：wore【经典例题】Shew___________abeautifuldressforthepartylastnight.【名师解析】依据abeautifuldress可知，应当用动词wear，依据lastnight可知，应当用过去式，所以填wore。【易混解析】wearv.穿着强调状态；puton穿上，强调动作。It’srainy.Putonacoat.学问点五papershorts【学问精讲】papershorts纸短裤，在这里，paper做了shorts的定语，shorts的谓语动词用复数。Myshortsarepurple.类似的名词还有trousers,pants,shoes等。【经典例题】Theseshorts________(be)toosmall.Couldyoushowmebiggerones?【名师解析】shorts的谓语动词用复数，所以填are。学问点六asksb.about…【学问精讲】asksb.about…问某人关于……的事情，动词ask和介词about后面接代词时，要用代词的宾格形式。【经典例题】Thepolicemanasksme________themissingcat.A.atB.fromC.about【名师解析】句意：警察问我关于丢失的猫的事情。asksb.about…问某人关于……的事情，所以选C。学问点七atfirst【学问精讲】atfirst期初，first第一个，序数词。拓展：firstofall首先【经典例题】Thelittleboycouldn’trideabikeatf______,butthenhelearnedwithhismother’shelp.【名师解析】句意：那个小男孩开头不能骑自行车，但是之后在他妈妈的挂念下学习（骑）。atfirst期初，所以填first。学问点八therewasheavyrain【学问精讲】therewasheavyrain有大雨。rain为不行数名词，所以前面一般不用冠词；大雨用heavy而不用big或large。【经典例题】Therewas________heavyrainyesterday,sowedidn’tgooutside.A.anB./C.the【名师解析】rain为不行数名词，所以前面一般不用冠词，所以选B。课时小练一、单项选择1.Itwastime_________theparty,butTomdidn’tcome.A.toB.forC.at2.Jackcame_____forthepartybecausehemissedthebus..A.earlyB.lateC.later3.Mycousinis___________aboutthebirthdaygifts.A.excitedB.excitingC.angry4.Jim___________acoolT-shirtforthepartylastnight.A.putsB.wearC.wore5.Theseshorts________verycoolfortheboys.A.amB.areC.is6.Mygrandmaasksme________theschoollife.A.atB.fromC.about7.Iwasalittlenervousat______,butthenIfeltrelaxed.A.firstB.secondC.all8.Therewas________heavyrainlastSunday,sowecould’tgocamping.A.anB./C.the二、阅读理解

ItwasNationalDaylastSunday.AnditwasalsoTom'sbirthday.Hehadapartyathome.Hisfriendscameandtheyallgavepresentstohim.Theysanganddanced.Theywereveryhappy.Tom'sparentsgavehimamodelship.Afterlunch,theywenttoapark.Theyplayedgamesthere.Theywenthomeat4o'clock.Afterdinner,theywenttothesupermarket.TomboughtaVCDofJapanesecartoons.Hewasveryhappy.（1）Tom'sbirthdaywasontheNationalDay.（2）TomhadbirthdaypartylastSunday.（3）Theyplayedgamesattheparty.（4）The