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交互实用英语学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年一、1.
无论是友情还是爱情,你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多。(maximum,minimum)2.
我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上,结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人。(buildon,sincerity)3.
我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院,但一切努力都是徒劳的,母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病。(invain)4.
情人节是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日,一个向自己心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子。(affection)5.
在信息时代,通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(simultaneous)。(era,via)6.
爱情需要培育,我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方,包容对方之后才可能缔造。(nurture,forge)
二、affection,complaint,engage,fascinate,given,grief,horrified,ideal,overjoyed,pursue,inthecourseof
晚饭后,我们大家围坐在壁炉旁。苏珊姨妈还沉浸在失去罗伯特姨父的悲伤之中。她轻声讲起了他们俩从前的岁月。订婚不久,姨父旧去参军了。考虑到当时的严峻形势,许多军人无法生还,你就可以想象姨妈每天有多恐惧。而当姨父从欧洲战场平安返回时姨妈别提有多开心了。之后,他们结婚成家,抚育了五个孩子。这么多年来,在共同克服生活的艰辛磨难的过程当中,夫妻间的感情越来越深。我被姨妈的故事深深迷住了。这完全不同于我理想中的爱情。在日常生活中,他们并不追求激情浪漫,并没有牢骚满腹,而是实践着“付出”和“分享”。令人感慨的是,这样的爱延续了一辈子。
答案:一.1)
Ineitherfriendshiporlove/Inbothfriendshipandlove,youshouldneverexpecttotake/receivethemaximumwhileyougivetheminimum.2)
Ibuiltallmyhopesonhispromise(s),onlytofindthathewasnotamanofsincerityatall.3)
WetookMothertoallthebesthospitalswecouldfind,butalloureffortswereinvain;shefailedtosurvivethedisease.4)
Valentine’sDayisanannualholidaycelebratedonFebruary14,aperfectdaytoexpresslovetotheobjectofyour/one’saffection.5)
Intheinformationera,communicationswithfar-awayfriendsviae-mailcanbealmost/virtuallysimultaneous.6)
Loveneedstobenurtured,andthe“eternal/everlastinglove”thatwealldreamtohaveisnotforgeduntilwelearntoappreciateandtoleratetheother.
二、Afterdinner,weallsataroundthehearth.AuntSusanwasstillinthegriefoflosingUncleRobert.Inhersoftvoiceshetoldusabouttheirpastyears.UncleRobertjoinedthearmyshortlyaftertheywereengaged.Giventhecriticalsituationatthetimewhenlotsofarmymendidn’treturnalive,youcanimaginehowmuchhorrifiedAuntSusanwaseveryday,andhowmuchoverjoyedshewastoseeUncleRobertbacksafeandsoundfromtheEuropeanbattlefield.Thentheygotmarriedandbroughtupfivechildren.Forallthoseyears,theiraffectionforeachothergrewstrongerinthecourseofovercomingdifficultiesandhardshipsinlife.IwasfascinatedbyAuntSusan’sstory,whichwastotallydifferentfrommyidealoflove.Theypracticed,intheirdailylife,givingandsharinginsteadofpursuingpassionandromance,ormakingcomplaints.Amazingly,suchlovelastedthroughtheirwholelife.一、1.
以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的。(ground,breakup)2.
孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来。(distinguishbetween)3.
当今世界每天涌现如此多新鲜事物,要求一个人什么都知晓是不合情理的。(sensible)4.
诸如背弃朋友这类事情并不受法律制约,所以才有了我们称作的“道德法庭”。(regulate)5.
有人把今天的文化描述成“快餐文化”。无论做什么事,人们只追用最短时间达到最大的满足。(desctibeas)6.
常言说,天下没有免费的午餐。如果你想要什么,就得去挣。(asthesayinggoes)
二、Ground,philosopher,possess,surpass,utility,virtue,asto,breakup,havethecourageofone’sconvictions,trialsandtribulations
大家普遍承认人是社会性的动物,生活在同一社会的我们自然指望有朋友。至于什么是友谊,我们已经学习了古希腊大哲学家亚里士多德、古罗马政治家西塞罗各自不同的定义。不可否认有些人交朋友仅仅是为了彼此有用,一旦失去了这个基础,这种友谊也就中止了。但更多的人渴望“心灵之友”,即那种拥有高尚情操,能共度磨难的朋友。这样的友谊使我们远离贪欲、暴力,鼓励我们敢于按照自己的信念说话和做事。这样的友谊才是我们说的“真挚的友谊”。正是由于这些朋友的相伴,我们发现自己总在超越原来的自己,成为更好的人。
答案:一、1)
Thefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinterestdoesnotbreakupeasily./Itisnoteasyforthefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinteresttobreakup.2)
Childrenmustlearntodistinguishbetweenviolenceandbravery/courageincomputergames.3)
Therespringupsomanynewthingseverydayintheworldthatitisnolongersensibletoexpectapersontoknow/keeptrackofeverything.4)
Lawsdonotregulatesuchthingsasbetrayaltofriends;thatiswhythereiswhatwecall/iscalled“thecourtofmorality”.5)
Today’scultureisdescribedas“fast-foodculture”.Whatevertheymaybe/aredoing,peoplejustpursuethegreatest/maximumsatisfactionwithintheshortesttime.6)
Asthesayinggoes,thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Ifyouwantsomething,goandearn/workforit.
二、Asiscommonlyacknowledged/Itiscommonlyrecognisedthathumansaresocialanimals.Livingtogetherinacommunity,wenaturallyexpecttohavefriends.Astowhatfriendshipis,wehavereaddifferentdefinitionsgivenbyAristotle,anancientGreekphilosopher,andCicero,aRomanstatesman.Noonewilldenythatsomepeoplemakefriendssimplyformutualutility.Oncethegroundforsuchfriendshipdisappears,thefriendshipalsobreaksup.However,alotmorepeoplelongfor“soulpals”—thosewhopossessvirtuesandwithwhomwecangothroughtrialsandtribulationstogether.Suchfriendshipskeepusawayfromgreedandviolenceandinspireustohavethecourageofourconvictions.Suchiswhatwecall“truefriendship”.Itiswithsuchfriends’companythatwefindourselvessurpassingouroldselvesandbecomingbetterpersons/people.一、1.
我们应该对自己诚实,千万不要被欲望蒙住了双眼,为没有得到的东西而唏嘘哀叹。(fogup,cryover)2.
诸如财产、金钱等物质上的东西带来的快乐是短暂的,这是一个无可争辩的事实。(factoflife,temporary,property)3.
千百年来哲学家们费尽心机地从各个角度阐述幸福的意义。(interpret)4.
如果你用物质东西代替爱和拥抱,你将无法得到快乐,因为精神上的快乐与物质财富并无多大关系。(subistitute,spiritual,have...todowith)5.
得知自己得了绝症后,他告知孩子们除了他自己住的的这座房子以外他再无财产留给他们了。(terminally,inform,otherthan)6.
在地里劳动了漫长的一天,他们精疲力尽。看着太阳已经落到地平线下面,他们迫不及待要回家。(dip,wearout)
二、Envious,incredibly,property,purchase,spiritual,brainwash,substitute,otherthan,showoff
如今,
媒体、商业广告不断地向我们一遍又一遍地重复着物质生活的重要性,以至于我们都被洗脑,以为幸福是可以购买的。我们向周围的人炫耀新得的一件财产,努力让我们的银行账户不断丰满。我们渴望爱,试图把物质的东西作为爱、柔情和温情的替代品。然而,
我们从来没有体验到最大的快乐,我们总是嫉妒那些比我们拥有更多钱和权力的人。事实上,我们是把价值观放错了地方,我们没能将物质幸福和精神幸福区分开来。金钱固然十分重要,但是除了金钱以外,我们还应该拥有好朋友、和谐的家庭、强壮的体魄、值得奋斗的目标,这些才能给我们带来长久的快乐。
答案:一、1)Weshouldbehonestwithourselvesandneverbecomefoggedupbygreedandcryoverwhatwehavefailedtoobtain.2)Itisafactoflifethathappinessbroughtaboutbymaterialthingssuchaspropertyandmoneyistemporary.
3)Forthousandsofyearsphilosophershavetakenpainstointerpretthemeaningofhappinessfromtheirownperspectives.
4)Ifyousubstitutematerialthingsforloveorahug,youwillnotgethappiness,becausespiritualhappinesshaslittletodowithmaterialwealth.5)Afterhelearnedthathewasterminallyill,heinformedhisfamilythathehadnothing/nopropertytoleavethemotherthanthehousehewaslivingin.
6)Theywerewornoutafteralongday’sworkinthefields.Soseeingthesundipbelowthehorizon,theycouldn’twaittogobackhome.
二、Nowadays,themediaandcommercialsrepeatoverandoveragainthesignificanceofthematerialsideoflife,sothatwehavebeenallbrainwashedintobelievingthathappinesscanbepurchased.Weshowofftopeoplearoundusanewpieceofproperty,andtakepainstokeepenrichingourbankaccounts.Wearehungryforlove,tryingtosubstitutematerialthingsforlove,gentlenessandtenderness.However,wehaveneverexperiencedmaximumhappiness.Wearealwaysenviousofthosewhohavemoremoneyandpower.Asamatteroffact,wehaveputourvaluesinthewrongthingsandfailedtotell/distinguishmaterialhappinessfromspiritualhappiness.Moneyisincrediblyimportant,butotherthanit,weshouldalsohavegoodfriends,aharmoniousfamily,astrongbodyandaworthygoal.Itisthesethingsthat(will)bringuslastinghappiness./star3/origin/2300027ff8c5d29c8b1005e79324bb8b.png
答案:D.closer;D.gear;C.confirm;B.portrays;A.bear;A.Hence;C.circulated;B.aspireWhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinattainingtheaimofthefestival?
答案:Piloting.HowmanytimesisChina'sGrandCanalthelengthofthePanamaCanal?
答案:23timesChina's_____________toopennessandglobalizationis"criticallyimportant"atatimeworldeconomicstabilityandgrowtharethreatenedbyrisingprotectionism.
答案:commitmentAsdemonstrationscontinueinHongKong,allsortsofinformationarecirculatingonlinethatithasbecomedifficultto____________betweenfactsandfakenews.
答案:distinguishWhilethemostcommonstarfishhaveonlyfivearms,whichmakethem___________stars,somestarfishcangrowupto40arms.
答案:resembleItisdestructivetohold"zero-sumgame"__________andoveremphasizetheaspectofcompetitioninChina-U.S.ties,ChineseAmbassadortotheUnitedStatessaidonFriday.
答案:mindsetTheBitcoin_________isclosetoburstinginIndonesiaasthecountry’scentralbankissettobanallformsofcryptocurrency.
答案:bubbleForsomewriters,theexperienceofgettingsolostintheirwritingasto
____________time,orofanythingoutsidetheimaginedworld,isareleaseandpurejoy.
答案:losetrackofInfacingahistoricjuncture,thereareoftentwochoices:either_______opportunityandrise,ormisstheopportunityandfall.
答案:graspAnzacDaymarkstheApril25,1915landingofAustralianandNewZealandtroopsatGallipoliinanill-fatedWWIcampaignagainsttheGerman-backedforces,whichgaverisetocommemorationsofthecourageandclosefriendshipthat__________thetwocountries.
答案:bindTheAfricanUnion(AU)hasexpressedits___________interesttoboostpartnershipandcooperationwithChinainaddressingpost-harvestchallengesontheAfricancontinent.
答案:keenArgentinianfootballlegendDiegoMaradonahasemergedasapossiblecandidatewhentheVenezuelanFootballFederation(FVF)arehopingto____________anewheadcoachfortheVenezuelaNationalteambeforetheSouthAmericanzonequalifiersforthe2022WorldCupstartinMarch.
答案:appointHongKongpridesitselfonitswell-establishedandindependentjudicialsystem,whichconstitutestheruleoflaw.Inordertoservejustice,itwouldbea__________moveforthepolicetoarrestandinvestigateanyviolence-users.
答案:sensibleUnliketraditionaldetectivefilmswhichsetaserioustoneand_________inanail-bitingway,DetectiveChinatownismoreofabuddymoviefeaturingfunnymomentsandexoticbackgrounds.
答案:unfoldDuetothemassivebushfiresinAustralia,itseconomiclossisexpectedto___________$4.4billion.
答案:surpassUnlikemostoftheWesternworld,filialpietyisseenasa__________inChinaandseveralotherAsiancountries,whichmaytaketheformofconstantcareforparentsandgrandparents.
答案:virtueChinahastakenstrongmeasuresagainstthewildanimaltradeduringthenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,withthecountry'sministriesandcommissionslaunchingaspecialcampaignto_____________themarket.
答案:regulateBythelastdayofJallikattu,thetraditionofrunningwiththebullsinSouthernIndia,hundredsofbullswere____________throughthewildlyexcitedcrowds,withpeopletryingtograbthebullbyitshumpandhangontotheterrified,buckinganimalforatleastahundredmeters.
答案:letlooseThepassageoftheHongKongHumanRightsandDemocracyActisintendedtodriveChinato________toUS'demandsbytakingHongKonghostage.Shoulditfailtoachievesuchapurpose,Washingtonwouldn'thesitatetodestroyHongKong.
答案:yieldBasketballlegendKobeBryant'suntimelydeathhasdrawnanoutpouringofshockand________acrossChina,promptingawaveoftributestotheformerNBAsuperstarfromthecountry'ssportscommunityandbeyond.
答案:griefMorganStanleyisseekingastronger________inChinaduetowideropeninginfinancialsectorandagrowingmiddleincomegroup,accordingtoJamesGorman,chairmanandCEOoftheNewYork-basedinvestmentbank.
答案:presence“Theyfallinloveinthemorning,getmarriedatnoonandfilefordivorceintheafternoon,”ajudgeinVietnamsaidfigurativelyaboutthecurrent“marryin_________,repentatleisure”phenomenonamongyoungerVietnamese.
答案:hasteEastChina'sShandongprovincerecentlyreleasedaplantostrengthentheprotectionandutilizationofculturalrelicsintheprovince,inabidtobetter__________theprovince'sculturalheritage.
答案:preserveScientistsinChinaandPolandhaveinventedalaser-poweredmicro-robotthatcanclimbverticallyandmakeitswayacrossglassceilingswhileupsidedown,withaspeciallayermadeofglycerin(甘油)allowingtherobotto________gravityandclingtoceilingsandwalls.
答案:defyAfter12yearsand279episodes,TheBigBangTheory,knownforits________depictionofnerdculture,endedwithanemotionalfinalethatattractedthebiggestaudienceinrecentyears.
答案:affectionate__________therelativelylowphysicalfitnesslevelsofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents,allottinghigherscorestoPEinzhongkaomaybeaneffectivewayofgettingstudentstodomorephysicalexercise.
答案:GivenTheinclusionofPEintheseniorhighschoolentranceexammayhelpstudentsto____________academicknowledgeaswellastostayphysicallyfit.
答案:acquire/star3/origin/c9d6b19b55e3c8ee417a979d5cf28aad.png
答案:outgrowth;advanced;basis;beacon;continuous;ReflectingonthegreatjourneyofsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics,it'spossibletoseeitasthe1.______________ofacombinationofbroadandprofoundtraditions,vigorousrevolutionaryspiritandan2.______________socialistculture.Takentogether,theseformedthestrong3.___________ofChina'sculturalconfidence.Ideologicaltheoriesaretheheartandsoulofaculture,aswellastheflagand4._____________guidinganation's5.___________progress.
答案:outgrowth;advanced;basis;beacon;continuousThingswillneverbethesameagain.Thisoftenrepeatedstatementseemstohavecomealivefortheworldingeneral,asmillionsstrugglewiththeconsequencesofthedevastatingcoronaviruspandemic.
Educationisoneofthesectorscurrentlystrugglingwitha
1
lostsenseofidentity,directionandpurpose.Forthemajorityoflearnersglobally,2020isalostyear.
AnewUnitedNationspolicybriefreleasedthismonth,"EducationduringCOVID-19andbeyond,"examinesthenatureandextentofdisruptiononthiscrucialsector.Thereportnotesthatwearewitnessingtheworst
2
everintheeducationsector,affectingnearly1.6billionlearnersinmorethan190countries.
Closureofschoolsandotherlearningspaceshasimpacted94percentoftheworld'sstudentpopulation,upto99percentinlowandlower-middleincomecountries.Evencountrieswithlow
3
ofthepandemicarefindingrestartingtheschoolcalendarthetrickiest
4
intheirreopeningpuzzle.Anothergroupthathasbeengreatlyaffectedbythepandemicistheteaching
5
.
Millionsofteachersanduniversitylecturershavebeen
6
.
Over50percentofthisteachingstaffwillnotcomebackeither,asmanyinstitutionsoflearning,mainlyprivateones,willnot
7
thepandemic.
Forchildren,thepandemichastaughtlessonsthatnoclassroomorlecturehallwouldhaveoffered.First,theyhavelearnedthatcontrarytotheinvinciblerolemodelstheyadmire,andincrediblehumanfeatstheyhaveaspiredtoachieve,theworldis,forallintentsandpurposes,anextremely
8
place.
Secondly,asthenatureofworkundergoes
aparadigmshift,itwillplacesimilardemandsontheeducationsystem.Expertsbelievethatemployersandrecruiterswillgivemore
9
todependableandimpeccableskillsets,ratherthanthe
10
acquisitionofacademiccertificates.Personswhoaregiftedincertainfieldswillhaveaheadstarteveninsituationswheretheydonothaveacademicprowessthroughrotelearning.
答案:C.seemingly;B.crisis;C.incidences;B.bit;C.community;B.laidoff;C.survive;A.vulnerable;B.weight;C.mereAnewdog-sized,two-legged,plant-eatingdinosaurspecieshasbeenidentifiedthroughthediscoveryofajawbone____________foundnearanAustralianminingtown.
答案:fragmentSouthwestChina'sXichangSatelliteLaunchCenterwillcarryout10spacelaunchesbytheendofMarchnextyear.
Thecenterwillcarryoutlaunchmissionstwiceamonthonaverage,withaminimum___________offivedays.
答案:intervalNowtheIOCandIPCjointlyworktoridtheworldofthetired__________thatdisabledathletesareflawedorsimplydeservesympathy.
答案:stereotypeThealcoholindustryuses__________,distortionanddistractiontomisleadpeopleabouttherisksofdevelopingcancerfromdrinking,accordingtoarecentstudy.
答案:denialFivepatientsofahospitalinHangzhou,______________HIVafterastaffmemberreusedmedicalequipment.
答案:contractedAllthebadstoriesIhadheardabouttheincomingCEO
__________
meagainsthimevenbeforethefirstmeeting.
答案:prejudicedToinspirestudents,shehaschosesome
topicsthatcaneasily_________classroomdiscussion.
答案:lendthemselvesto_____________,
she's
a
good
person—you
just
need
to
get
to
know
her
better.
答案:InessenceThen,whenthenumberofspeciesortheinteractionsbetweenspeciescrossedacertainthreshold,thesystemabruptlyenteredanew
____________inwhichsomespeciesstartedtodieout.
答案:phaseAGeorgianfilmaboutawomanstrugglingto___________familylifeandherpassionforwritinghasbeenchosenasthebestmovieatthe23rdSarajevoFilmFestival.
答案:reconcilePutinaddedthattheU.S.unipolarvisionwasultimatelyproventobenothingmorethana(n)___________.
答案:illusionFormanywho____________retirementwithmiseryandloneliness,74-year-oldJiaDakaidefiesthenorm.
答案:assoc
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