课外阅读《哈利波特》原文+知识点精讲 人教版（2024）七年级英语上册EP19

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知识点精讲+故事合集EP19Chapter3TheLettersfromNoOne'Where'smyletter?'saidHarry,themomentUncleVernonhadsqueezedthroughthedoor.'Who'swritingtome?''Noone.Itwasaddressedtoyoubymistake,'saidUncleVernonshortly.'Ihaveburnedit.''Itwasnotamistake,'saidHarryangrily.'Ithadmycupboardonit.''SILENCE!'yelledUncleVernon,andacoupleofspidersfellfromtheceiling.Hetookafewdeepbreathsandthenforcedhisfaceintoasmile,whichlookedquitepainful.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Squeezev.挤压，挤出Shortlyadv.不久，很快；简短地，扼要地Ceilingn.天花板takeafewdeepbreaths做几个深呼吸词法分析：burnv.燃烧burnedadj.烧焦的；v.烧伤，burn的过去式和过去分词I’veburnedmybreakfast.我把我的早餐烧焦了。句子综合场景运用：They_______andconsiderhowtodoitnexttime.他们做了几个深呼吸并思考下次该怎么做。'Er–yes,Harry–aboutthiscupboard.YourauntandIhavebeenthinking...you'rereallygettingabitbigforit...wethinkitmightbeniceifyoumovedintoDudley'ssecondbedroom.''Why?'saidHarry.'Don'taskquestions!'snappedhisuncle.'Takethisstuffupstairs,now.'TheDursleys'househadfourbedrooms:oneforUncleVernonandAuntPetunia,oneforvisitors(usuallyUncleVernon'ssister,Marge),onewhereDudleysleptandonewhereDudleykeptallthetoysandthingsthatwouldn'tfitintohisfirstbedroom.ItonlytookHarryonetripupstairstomoveeverythingheownedfromthecupboardtothisroom.Hesatdownonthebedandstaredaroundhim.Nearlyeverythinginherewasbroken.Themonth-oldcine-camerawaslyingontopofasmall,workingtankDudleyhadoncedrivenovernextdoor'sdog;inthecornerwasDudley'sfirst-evertelevisionset,whichhe'dputhisfootthroughwhenhisfavoriteprogrammehadbeencancelled;therewasalargebird-cagewhichhadonceheldaparrotthatDudleyhadswappedatschoolforarealair-rifle,whichwasuponashelfwiththeendallbentbecauseDudleyhadsatonit.Othershelveswerefullofbooks.Theyweretheonlythingsintheroomthatlookedasthoughthey'dneverbeentouched.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲fitinto适应Nearly几乎，差不多inthecorner在角落里cancelv.取消词法分析：ownv.拥有;adj.自己的，属于自己的inthecornerof…在……的角落里Thelittleboysatquietly________ofthebedroom.小男孩安静地坐在卧室的角落里。Themeetingshouldbe______这次会议应该被取消。Tips:【德思礼家的房子有四个卧室：一个给弗农姨父和佩妮姨妈，一个给来访者（通常是弗农姨父的姐姐玛格）​，一个给达力睡觉，一个给达力存放所有玩具和东西，这些玩具和东西放不下他的第一个卧室。哈利只用一次上楼就把他所有的东西从橱柜搬到这个房间。他坐在床上，环顾四周。这里几乎每件东西都是坏的。一个月大的电影摄影机躺在一个小型工作水箱上，达力曾经用它把隔壁的狗赶走；角落里是达力的第一台电视机，他最喜欢的节目被取消了，他一脚踩了上去；还有一个大鸟笼，里面曾经养过一只鹦鹉，达力在学校用它换了一把真正的气枪，气枪放在架子上，末端被达力坐弯了。其他架子上放满了书。它们是房间里唯一看起来从未被碰过的东西。】FromdownstairscamethesoundofDudleybawlingathismother:'Idon'twanthiminthere...Ineedthatroom...makehimgetout...'Harrysighedandstretchedoutonthebed.Yesterdayhe'dhavegivenanythingtobeuphere.Todayhe'dratherbebackinhiscupboardwiththatletterthanupherewithoutit.Nextmorningatbreakfast,everyonewasratherquiet.Dudleywasinshock.He'dscreamed,whackedhisfatherwithhisSmeltingsstick,beensickonpurpose,kickedhismotherandthrownhistortoisethroughthegreenhouseroofandhestilldidn'thavehisroomback.Harrywasthinkingaboutthistimeyesterdayandbitterlywishinghe'dopenedtheletterinthehall.UncleVernonandAuntPetuniakeptlookingateachotherdarkly.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Bawling大声喊叫，大声哭叫stretchout伸展rather相当inshock处于震惊状态词法分析：stretchout伸展；延伸Please_____yourhands.请伸出你的双手。Iwasstill______.我仍在震惊之中。Whenthepostarrived,UncleVernon,whoseemedtobetryingtobenicetoHarry,madeDudleygoandgetit.TheyheardhimbangingthingswithhisSmeltingsstickallthewaydownthehall.Thenheshouted,'There'sanotherone!MrH.Potter,TheSmallestBedroom,4PrivetDrive–'Withastrangledcry,UncleVernonleaptfromhisseatandrandownthehall,Harryrightbehindhim.UncleVernonhadtowrestleDudleytothegroundtogettheletterfromhim,whichwasmadedifficultbythefactthatHarryhadgrabbedUncleVernonaroundtheneckfrombehind.Afteraminuteofconfusedfighting,inwhicheveryonegothitalotbytheSmeltingsstick,UncleVernonstraightenedup,gaspingforbreath,withHarry'sletterclutchedinhishand.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲banging隆隆的响声allthewaydown一直往下alltheway一直；完全地，彻底地词法分析：Alltheway一直；完全地，彻底地I’mwithyou_____.我一直支持你。句子综合场景运用：Iheardtheargument__________theoffice.我一路走过来，把你们争吵的内容全听见了。Tips:【弗农姨父发出一声窒息的尖叫，从座位上跳起来，跑下走廊，哈利紧跟在他身后。弗农姨父不得不把达力摔倒在地，从他那里拿走那封信，而哈利从后面抓住了弗农姨父的脖子，这使事情变得困难起来。经过一分钟的混乱打斗，每个人都被斯梅廷斯的棍子打了很多下，弗农姨父直起身来，喘着气，手里拿着哈利的信。】'Gotoyourcupboard–Imean,yourbedroom,'hewheezedatHarry.'Dudley–go–justgo.'Harrywalkedroundandroundhisnewroom.Someoneknewhehadmovedoutofhiscupboardandtheyseemedtoknowhehadn'treceivedhisfirstletter.Surelythatmeantthey'dtryagain?Andthistimehe'dmakesuretheydidn'tfail.Hehadaplan.*Therepairedalarmclockrangatsixo'clockthenextmorning.Harryturneditoffquicklyanddressedsilently.Hemustn'twaketheDursleys.Hestoledownstairswithoutturningonanyofthelights.Keywordsandphrases:知识点精讲Wheeze喘息；喘息地说出Receive收到Repairv.修理词法分析：Haveyoureceivedtheletter?你收到信了吗？句子综合场景运用：They’ll_____itasquicklyaspossible.他们会尽快把它修好的。Tips:【哈利在他的新房间里走来走去。有人知道他已经搬出了他的壁橱，他们似乎知道他还没有收到他的第一封信。这肯定意味着他们会再次尝试吗？这一次，他会确保他们不会失败。他有一个计划。第二天早上六点，修好的闹钟响了。哈利迅速关掉闹钟，悄悄地穿好衣服。他不能吵醒德思礼一家。他悄悄地走下楼，没有开灯。】HewasgoingtowaitforthepostmanonthecornerofPrivetDriveandgetthelettersfornumberfourfirst.Hishearthammeredashecreptacrossthedarkhalltowardsthefrontdoor–'AAAAARRRGH!'“AAAAARRGH！”Harryleaptintotheair–he'dtroddenonsomethingbigandsquashyonthedoormat–somethingalive!LightsclickedonupstairsandtohishorrorHarryrealisedthatthebigsquashysomethinghadbeenhisuncle'sface.UncleVernonhadbeenlyingatthefootofthefrontd