2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第1页
2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第2页
2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第3页
2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第4页
2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题含解析_第5页
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2025届甘肃省酒泉市敦煌中学英语高三上期末教学质量检测模拟试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.TheChinesepeoplearekindandcaring.Ifnot,I_____inChinainthepast30years.A.didn’tstay B.hadn’tstayedC.couldn’tstay D.couldn’thavestayed2.—OK,here___________.—Thankyouforyourlift.Seeyoulater.A.areweB.isitC.weareD.comesit3.—-Whatdifferencewillitmake_____weshallgototheconcertonTuesdayorSaturday?—Theyofferadiscountonweekdays.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.why4.—Ourteamhasjustnarrowlywonthegame.Ifeelsorelievednow.—__________!A.Cheerup B.YoubetC.Whatapity D.Welldone5.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent。A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/6.________individualplayers,wehaveagreatteambuttheproblemisthattheydon’tplayfootballtogetherwellatall.A.OntopofB.BymeansofC.IntermsofD.Incaseof7.Theonlineword“selfie”isgaining______andmoreandmorepeopletendtouseitnowadays.A.accessB.admissionC.controlD.currency8.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.—Butit'stooearlyto________now.There'sstillmuchhope.A.pickupthepieces B.throwinthetowelC.gothroughyourpaces D.jumpdownyourthroat9.DorisLessing,anauthorwhohashadafascinatinglife,livedinIran_______shewasfivebeforemovingtoZimbabwe.A.unless B.sinceC.until D.after10.Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict.A.economyB.medicineC.self-controlD.patience11.________they’vemanagedtogeteverythingfinishedsoquicklyisnotcleartous.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.How12.—Theroomlooksbigger!—We______thefurniture.A.havechanged B.hadchangedC.changed D.arechanging13..Openingthebook,shefoundinitawhite,plainenvelopewithhername______onit.A.toprint B.printed C.printing D.print14.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan’tnow.—______.A.Bad B.That’srightC.Notatall D.You’rewelcome15.Everybodywastouched______wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite16.CareersAdviceserviceisonlyavailabletopeopleonday-timecourses.A.tostudy B.studyC.studied D.studying17.Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for18.______muchpressuretheU.S.governmentputontheChinesegovernment,Chinawouldsticktoitsownpolicyofexchangerate.A.However B.Wherever C.Whatever D.Whoever19.MartinLutherKing,Jr.putitthatpeaceisnotmerelyadistantgoalthatweseek,butameans_____wearriveatthatgoal.A.that B.where C.bywhich D.withwhich20.Althoughvaluesmaybe____,it’shelpfultosharethemwithyourpartnerforadditionalsupport.A.terminalB.personalC.crucialD.practical第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)“Whatiscivilization?”askedKennethClark50yearsagointheBBCseriesonthesubject.“Idon’tknow,andIcan’tdefineitinabstractterms,yet.ButIthinkIcanrecogniseitwhenIseeit,andI’mlookingatitnow.”Andheturnedtogesturebehindhim,atthesoaringGothictowersandflyingbuttressesofNotreDame.Itseemsinhumantocaremoreaboutabuildingthanaboutpeople.ThatthesightofNotreDamegoingupinflamehasattractedsomuchmoreattentionthanfloodsinsouthernAfricawhichkilledover1,000arousesunderstandablefeelingsofguilt.Yetthewidespread,intensegriefatthesightofthecathedral’scollapsingsteeple(尖塔)isinfactprofoundlyhuman—andinaparticularly21st-centuryway.Itisnotjusttheeconomythatisglobaltoday,itisculturetoo.Peoplewandertheworldinsearchnotjustofjobsandsecuritybutalsoofbeautyandhistory.Abuildingonwhosesunnystepsyouhaverested,infrontofwhichyouhavetakenaselfiewithyourlovedone,becomesawarmpartofyourmemoriesandthusofyourself.ThathelpsexplainwhyChinaisinmourning—WeChat,youngChina’sprincipalmeansoftalkingtoitself,hasbeenthrobbingwiththestory,andXiJinping,thecountry’spresident,sentamessageofcondolence(慰问)toEmmanuelMacron,hisFrenchcounterpart—whileIndiawaslargelyindifferent.TourismfromIndiatotheWestisastreamcomparedwiththefloodfromChina.Thisvisualagehasblessedbeautywithnewpower,andsocialmediahaveturnedgreatworksofartintosuperstars.Onlyafew,though,haveachievedthisstatus.Justasthereisonlyeverahandfulofworld-famousactors,sothenumberofgloballyrecognisableculturalsymbolsistiny:theMonaLisa,Michelangelo’sDavid,theTajMahal,theGreatPyramid—andNotreDame.Disaster,too,isvisual.Inthe24hoursafterthefirestartedvideosonsocialmediaoftheburningcathedralwereviewednearlyaquarterofabilliontimes.Yettheemotionsthesightarousedwerelessaboutthebuildingitselfthanaboutwhatlosingitmightmean.NotreDameisanexpressionofhumanityatitscollectivebest.Nobodycouldlookupintothatvaultedceilingwithoutwonderingatthegeniusofthethousandsofanonymouscraftsmenwho,overacenturyandahalf,realisedavisionsograndinitsstructuralambitionandsodelicateinitshand-chiselleddetail.Itssurvivalthrough850yearsofpoliticalturbulence—throughwar,revolutionandNazioccupation—bindsthepresenttothepast.Thefirealsobindspeopletoeachother.Theoutpouringofemotionithasbroughtforthisproofthat,despitethedarkforcesofdivisionnowabroad,weareallinittogether.Whennationalismisarisingthreat,sharedsadnessmakesborderssuddenlyirrelevant.Whenpoliticsispolarised,aloveofculturehasthepowertounite.WhenextremismdividesMuslimfromChristianandreligiouspeoplefromatheists,thoseofallfaithsandnonearemourningtogether.Anedifice(宏伟建筑)builtforthegloryofGodalsorepresentstheunityofthehumanspirit.Anditwillberebuilt.Themorningafterthefire,themanyParisianswhowenttothecathedraltomournitsdestructionfoundcomfortinstead.Althoughthespireisgone,thetowersarestillstandinganditseemslikelythatthewholebuildingcanberevived.Theefforttorebuildit,likethefire,willbringpeopletogether.Within24hours,£6000m($677m)hadbeenraisedfrombusinessesandrichpeople,andalotofcrowdfundingcampaignsstarted.Ahigh-resolutionlaserscanofthebuilding,carriedoutrecently,shouldhelp.Itwillneverbethesame,butthatisasitshouldbe.AsVictorHugowrotein“TheHunchbackofNotreDame”,athree-volumelove-lettertothecathedral:“Greatedifices,likegreatmountains,aretheworkofcenturies.Artisoftentransformedasitisbeingmade...Timeisthearchitect,thenationisthebuilder.”1、Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphsimply?A.WeshouldfeelguiltyaboutignoringthefloodsinsouthernAfrica.B.Peopleinmoderntimestendtocarealotabouthistoryandcivilization.C.Thedestructionofahistoricbuildingismoreseriousthanthelossoflife.D.ThehumancivilizationisgonewiththeburningofNotreDameCathedral.2、WhichofthefollowingcanexplainwhyChinaandIndiaresponddifferentlytothecathedralonfire?A.Familiarityproducesaffection.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.D.Beautyisintheeyeofthebeholder.3、Theculturalsymbolsinthefourthparagrapharementionedtoprovethat________.A.newshaswingsintheageofsocialmedianowadaysB.onlyafewculturalsymbolscanbecomeworld-famousC.disastersbecomemorepowerfulwithsomevisualeffectD.culturalsymbolshavetakenonnewmeaningsinthevisualage4、Whenthecathedralwasonfire,peoplefeltmostpainfulabout________.A.thedestructionofitsartisticandtime-honoredceilingB.thefadingofitsstructurewithcarefullymadedetailsC.thelossofthelinkbetweenthepastandthepresentD.thedeathoftheunknowncraftsmenwhocreatedit5、WhichofthefollowingaboutwhathappenedafterthefireisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Technologicalsupportismoreimportantthananythingelseintherescuework.B.Thefirehasunitedeveryoneintheworldtofocusontherestorationofthecathedral.C.Donationsweremadeovernight,mostofwhichwerefromtherichbusinessesandpeople.D.Influencedbythedisaster,peoplewithdifferentbeliefshaveabandonedtheirprejudices.6、VictorHugo’swordsarequotedinthelastparagraphtoprovethat________.A.NotreDamelikeanyotherartshouldbetransformedB.timehealseverythingandwewillsoonforgetthesorrowC.therebuiltNotreDamewillnotenjoythesamereputationD.timeconstantlygivesNotreDamenewmeaningandvalue22.(8分)Businessesarewitnessingadifficulttime,whichhasinturnproducedinfluenceonconsumers,desiretogogreen.However,shoppersarestilllayingstressonenvironmentalconcerns.Twothirdsofcustomerssaythatenvironmentalconsiderationsinformtheirpurchasestothesamedegreeastheydidayearago,whilemorethanaquartersaythattheyarenowevenbetterawareoftheenvironmentaleffectonwhattheybuy.Thismayhelptoinfluencehowshopsstoregoodsontheirshelves.Andthecompaniesshouldstillmakeeffortstobecomemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.Twooutofthreepeoplethinkitisimportanttobuyfromenvironmentallyresponsiblecompanies,withaboutoneinsevensayingthattheyhadevendecidedtotaketheircustomelsewhereiftheyfeltacompany’senvironmentalreputationwasnotgoodenough.HarryMorrison,chiefexecutive(主管)oftheCarbonTrust,sympathizes:“Iunderstandthissituationwheresurvivalisveryimportantnow.Butfromenvironmentalconsiderations,theclockisticking—wedon’thavemuchtime.Inaddition,cuttingcarbonhasanimmediateeffectascostsdropandamedium-termbenefitforthebrand.”Largercompanieshaveanextramotivationtolookatreducingtheircarbonfootprint,asnewrulesnextyearwillrequirebusinessestobuycarbonallowancestomakeupfortheiremissions(排放).Thosethathavetakenearlyactionwillhaveaheadstart.Morethantwothirdsofconsumersarenotclearaboutwhichcompaniesareenvironmentallyresponsible.Thissuggeststhatfirmsthatareabletorelayclearlytheirmessagetothepublicwillbeinapolepositiontoattractshoppers.TheCarbonTrustbelievesthatitcanhelpbyinformingcustomersaboutthegoodworkcompaniesaredoing.“Whencompaniesaregranted(授予)thestandard,theycanusealogo(标识)inalltheirmarketingwhichmakesitclearthattheyareworkingtowardscuttingemissions,”Mr.Morrisonsaid.1、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Businessesarefindingwaystosendtheirmessagetotheshoppers.B.Companieswillsoongetinformationaboutcuttingcarbonemissions.C.Firmsaremakingeffortstoencouragecustomerstokeepgoodsathome.D.Firmsareurgedtocutcarbonemissionsbyshoppers,environmentalawareness.2、Theunderlinedword“inform”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.affect B.changeC.disturb D.reject3、AccordingtoHarryMorrison,businesses.A.willbenefitfromcuttingcarbonemissionsB.shouldbuycarbonallowancesforshoppersC.arerequiredtomakeupfortheircarbonemissionsD.haveencouragedshopperstotaketheircustomelsewhere4、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatbusinesseswill.A.haveastrongdesiretoreducecostsB.usethesamelogointheirmarketingC.gainadvantagesbytakingearlyactionD.attractmoreshoppersbystoringgoods23.(8分)MoviePete’sDragonPete,playedbyOakesFegley,venturedintothewaterwithhisdragonpal,Elliot,inthenewmoviePete’sDragon.Thefilmbroughtananimateddragon,Elliot,andhishumanbestfriend,Pete,together.ShooingittookalotofimaginationforOakesFegley,the11-year-oldactorwhoplayedPete,andOonaLaurence,the13-year-oldactresswhoplayedNatalie.ShediscoveredPeteandElliotinthewoods.Kubo’sGreatQuest(寻找)ThemoviewasaboutayoungboynamedKubo,wholivewithhismotherinaquitevillageinancientJapan.Afteraccidentallycallingforavengefulspiritfromthepast,Kubosetoffonaheroicquesttofindamagicalsuitofarmor(盔甲)oncewornbyhisfather.Alongtheway,hegainedtwoanimalcompanions,MonkeyandBeetle.Theirjourneywasfilledwithmagic,music,andthetellingofmanystories.IceAge:CollisionCourseWhentheoriginalIceAgefilmwasreleasedin2002,ananimatedherdofprehistoricanimalstooktheworldbystorm.Fast-forward14yearsandthefifthmovieintheIceAgefranchise(获特许经营权的企业)washittingtheaters.IceAge:CollisionCoursefollowedthosesamebelovedmammalsthatmoviegoershavewatchedgrowup.Thistimearound,itisn’tglobalwarmingthatthreatenedtheherd,butabigplanetthat’sheadedtowardEarth.FindingDoryInFindingDory,theforgetfulbluetang,Dory,sufferedfromshort-termmemoryloss.OnDory’sjourneytoreconnectwithhermomanddad,shemadesomenewfriends.1、HowdidLaurencecontrolheremotionsintheshootingofPete’sDragon?A.Bytesting.B.Byseeing.C.Byimitating.D.Byimagining.2、ForwhatpurposedidKubostarthisjourney?A.Tosearchforanarmor.B.Toobtainanimalfriends.C.ToknowaboutAsianculture.D.TolearnabouttheAmericanaccent.3、WhatwaslikelytodestroytheherdinIceAge:CollisionCourse?A.AplanetkissingEarth.B.AnalieninvadingEarth.C.WorstfloodshappeningonEarth.D.GlobalwarminghappeningonEarth.4、WhathealthproblemdidDoryhave?A.Shehadalongmemory.B.Shehadaheadinjury.C.Shehadaterriblememory.D.Shehadashoulderinjury.24.(8分)Iwasinthemiddleofasweetdreamwhenanoisestartledme.Bam!Bam!Itsoundedlikeahammerpoundingonatoughnail.Bam!Bam!BAM!Whocouldbehammeringatthreeinthemorning?ItmustbeCharlieagain,makinganotherinvention.JustasIwasputtingonmyslippersandclothes,thenoisechanged.Isatattheedgeofmybedandlistened.Tick!Tick!Tick!Itremindedmeofmyfirstwristwatch.Itsregularpacehadalwayshelpedmcfallasleep.Istarteddozingoff,dangerouslyleaningtotheleft,whenthetickingstopped.Itwasnowreplacedbyabuzz,similartothenoisecomingfromabeehiveinmidsummer,onlylouder.IshiveredI’mallergictobees!Evenjustthinkingaboutitorhearingabeelikesoundmakesmeswell.“That’sit!”Ishouted,nowwideawake,“Ican’ttakeitanymore!”Imarchedtothenextapartmentandknocked.Myneighborimmediatelyopenedthedoor.Hiscurlybrownhairwasstickingupeverywhichway.Heworebaggystripedpantsandalooseshirt.“Hi,there,Lucy!What’sup?”heasked.Ipointedatmynoiselesswatch.“Doyouknowwhattimeitis?”Hegrabbedmyarmandglancedatmytimepiece.“Oh,my!Ididn’trealizeitwasthatlate.I’mbusyworkingonamachinethatcancureinsomnia(失眠).It’salmostfinished.Youwanttoseeit?”Ishouldhaveknown.Hislastinventionwassupposedtogetridofbadsmells,butitwaspoweredbyrotteneggs.1、Whatmadetheauthorsleepyagain?A.Thetickingsound.B.Thecomingofthebees.C.Thesmelloftherotteneggs.D.Hisneighborssilence.2、WhatwasCharliedoing?A.Hewasinventingawristwatch.B.Hewasworkingwiththebees.C.Hewasmakinganewmachine.D.Hewasfixingabrokenclock.3、HowdidCharliefeelwhenhesawtheauthor?A.Scared.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Disappointed.4、WhatcanwelearnaboutCharlie’slastmachineinthelastparagraph?A.Itdoesn’twork.B.Itmakesaloudnoise.C.Itgivesgiveoffterriblesmellswhileworking.D.Itisthelatestmachinethatcancureinsomnia.25.(10分)Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,”Joannsnoted.TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleup(蜷伏)withmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat’sontheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist.”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears.”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”Parentswhoknowwhat’sgoingonintheirteenagers’livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdownthewallofsilence,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.1、“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson

_______.A.keepshimselfawayfromhisparentsB.doesn’twanttobedisturbedC.isalwaysbusywithhisstudiesD.beginstodislikehisparents2、WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat

________.A.theirdaughterisn’taslovelyasbeforeB.theydon’tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughterC.theycan’treadtheirdaughter’smindexactlyD.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp3、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.C.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.D.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.4、Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Parentsareunhappywiththeirgrowingchildren.B.Parentsshouldtrytounderstandtheirteenagers.C.Parentsshouldbepatientwiththeirsilentteenagers.D.Parentshavesuitablewaystotalkwiththeirteenagers.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Theroomintheworkhousewheretheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall.Atoneendthemaster,inhiscook’suniform,andtwowomenservedthefood.This1abowlofthinsoupthreetimesaday,withapieceofbreadonSundays.Theboysate2andwerealwayshungry.Thebowlsneverneeded3.Theboyspolishedthemwiththeirspoonsuntilthey4.Afterthreemonthsofthisslowstarvation,oneoftheboystoldtheothersthatsohungrywashe5onenighthemighteatthe6sleepingnexttohim.Hehadawild7eye,andtheotherboys8him.Afteralong9,theydecidedthatoneofthemshouldaskformorefoodaftersupperthatevening,andOliverwas10.Theeveningarrived:thesoupwasserved,andthebowlswere11againinafewseconds.Oliverwentuptothemaster,withhisbowlinhishand.Hefeltvery12,butalso13withhunger.“Please,sir,Iwantsomemore.”Themasterwasafat,healthyman,butheturnedverypale.Helookedatthelittleboyinfrontofhimwith14.Nobodyelsespoke.“What?”heaskedatlast,ina15voice.“Please,sir,”repliedOliver,“Iwantsomemore.”Themaster16himwiththeservingspoon,thenseizedOliver’sarmsand17forthebeadle(执事).Thebeadlecamequickly,heardtheterriblenews,andimmediatelyrantotelltheboard.“Heaskedforme?”Mr.Limbkins,thefattestboardmember,askedin18.“Isthisreallytrue?”19,Oliverwasledawaytobelockedup,anda(n)20offivepoundswasofferedtoanybodywhowouldtakehimawayandusehimforwork.1、A.belongedto B.turnedto C.accountedfor D.consistedof2、A.nothing B.cleaning C.buying D.something3、A.washing B.cleaning C.buying D.changing4、A.finished B.starved C.shone D.slept5、A.that B.until C.when D.before6、A.boy B.master C.bowls D.spoons7、A.big B.bad C.angry D.hungry8、A.hated B.feared C.believed D.trusted9、A.quarrel B.bargain C.argument D.discussion10、A.elected B.chosen C.determined D.recognized11、A.full B.empty C.broken D.available12、A.shy B.brave C.worried D.frightened13、A.pleased B.hopeful C.desperate D.exhausted14、A.amusement B.amazement C.intension D.appreciation15、A.calm B.clear C.faint D.cautious16、A.hit B.treated C.greeted D.warned17、A.begged B.sent C.shouted D.asked18、A.horror B.sadness C.curiosity D.frustration19、A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Eventually20、A.award B.praise C.reward D.punishiment第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Iwaslivingalifeinmyscreenandhardlynoticedwhat1.(be)aroundme.Iwasalwayscheckingthetimeandthinkingoffuture2.(plan).Mythoughtwas:“Who'sgoingtotextmenow?WhatwillIdonext?”Mybedtimeroutine3.(center)ononething:myphone.4.Iwenttosleep,Ibrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmye-mails.WhenIwokeupinthemiddleofthenightIdidthesamething.TheproblemwiththiswasthatIfeltanxiouseverynight.Sowhenmyfriendsinvitedme5.(go)foraweekendcampingwithoutthecellservice,Ithoughtthiswas6.(exact)whatIneeded.Here'showkeepingawayfrommyphonefor48hourschangedme7.mywayoflife.Withoutmyphone,Ifellasleep8.(listen)tothesongsoffrogsandcrickets.Inthemorning,Iwokeup.Sittingbytheriver,ridingabike,orsingingtheoldsongs,I9.(true)enjoyedwhatIwasdoing.Ifeltfreewithoutmyphoneatweekendcamp,10.changedmecompletely.Ilistenedtowhatmybodywantedinsteadofwhatmyphonewastellingmetodo.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)下面的短文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearNick,I’mgladtohearifyou’recomingtoSichuaninAugust.Youhadmadethewisechoicetotravelhere.SichuanProvinceisrichfortouristattractionsandenjoymanyworld-famousplaceofinterest,suchasJiuzhaigouandDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Jiuzhaigouiswellknownforitsbeautifullakes,ofthatthewaterisclearandlookscolorfully.Itcanexcitevisitors’imagination.OtherattractionisDujiangyanIrrigationProject.Itisbuiltover2000yearsagoandisstillplayingimportantpartinirrigationtoday.Besides,theniceweatherandconvenienttransportationherecanmakeyourtripeasierbutmoreenjoyable.I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtime.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)随着年龄的增长,我们总想挣脱父母的怀抱,渐渐和父母产生分歧。假设你是李华,某中学英语杂志社正在开展题为“Howtogetalongwellwithyourparents”的征文活动。请你根据以下要点写一篇征文稿。1.事前要跟父母沟通,征求他们的建议;2.跟父母意见不一致时要保持冷静;3.多花时间跟父母在一起,跟他们一块郊游等。注意:1.词数:120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。HowtogetalongwellwithyourparentsAsyouaregrowing,youmaywanttobefreefromyourparents_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

参考答案第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、D2、C3、C4、D5、B6、C7、D8、B9、C10、A11、D12、A13、B14、A15、B16、D17、B18、A19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、A3、A4、C5、B6、D22、1、D2、A3、A4、C23、AftertheEarthquakehadstopped,whentherescuersreachedtheruinsofayoungwoman’shouse,theysawherdeadbodythroughthecracks.Butherposewassomehowstrangethatshekneltonherkneeslikeapersonwasworshipping(礼拜);herbodywaslearningforward,andhertwohandsweresupportedbyanobject.Thecollapsedhousehadcrashedherbackandherhead.Withsomanydifficulties,theleaderoftherescueteamputhishandthroughanarrowgaponthewalltoreachthewoman’sbody.Hewashopingthatthiswomancouldbestillalive.However,thecoldandstiffbodytoldhimthatshehadpassedawayforsure.Heandtherestoftheteamleftthishouseandweregoingtosearchthenextcollapsedbuilding.Forsomereasons,theteamleaderwasdrivenbyacompellingforcetogobacktotheruinedhouseofthedeadwoman.Again,hekneltdownandusedhishandthroughthenarrowcrackstosearchthelittlespaceunderthedeadbody.Suddenly,hescreamedwithexcitement,“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether;carefullytheyremovedthepilesofruinedobjectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasa3-month-oldlittleboywrappedinafloweryblanketunderhismother’sdeadbody.Obviously,thewomanhadmadeasacrificeforsavingherson.Whenherhousewasfalling,sheusedherbodytomakeacovertoprotectherson.Thelittleboywasstillsleepingpeacefullywhentheteamleaderpickedhimup.Themedicaldoctorcamequicklytoexaminethelittleboy.Afterheopenedtheblanket,hesawacellphone.Therewasatextmessageonthescreen.Itsaid,“Ifyoucansurvive,youmustrememberthatIloveyou.”Thiscellphonewaspassedaroundfromonehandtoanother.Everybodythatreadthemessagewept.“Ifyoucansurvive,youmustrememberthatIloveyou.”Suchisthemother’sloveforherchild!5、Whydidtheleaderoftherescueteamdecidetoleavethehouse?A.Hedidn’tnoticethewoman.B.Heknewshewasdead.C.Helefttoaskforhelp.D.Thegapwastoonarrowforhishandtogetthrough.6、Thereasonwhythewomandiedinsuchastrangeposewasthat___________.A.shetriedtoprotectherbabywithherownbodyB.theearthquakehappenedwhenshewasworshippingC.herkneeswereseverelyinjuredD.herhandsweresupportedbyanobject7、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstrangeposeintheruinsB.Amother’sloveintheruinsC.Arescueteam’sstruggleD.Aheart-breakingscene24、1、A2、C3、B4、C25、In1917OrvilleWrightpredictedthat“theaeroplanewillhelppeaceinmanyways--–inparticularIthinkitwillhaveatendencytomakewarimpossible.”Earlierin1904,AmericanjournalistJohnWalkerdeclared,“Asapeacemachine,thevalueofth

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