全国统考2025届高考英语一轮复习必修2Unit3Amazingpeople学案含解析

PAGEUnit3Amazingpeople重点单词·巧记Ⅰ.核心单词1.content n.内容adj.满足的2.swallow vt.&vi.吞下,吞咽3.within prep.在……之内,不超过4.coincidence n.巧合,碰巧5.signal n.信号vi.&vt.发信号;表明6.rare adj.稀有的,罕见的7.candidate n.候选人;申请人8.quality n.品质;质量9.desire n.愿望,欲望,渴望vt.渴望,期望10.superior n.上级,上司adj.更好的,更高的Ⅱ.拓展单词1.explorevt.&vi.探究;勘探→explorern.探险家;勘探者→explorationn.探测2.curiousadj.新奇的;求知欲强的→curiouslyadv.新奇地→curiosityn.新奇;新奇心3.fortunen.大笔的钱;财宝;运气→fortunateadj.幸运的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地4.preservevt.保存;爱护;维持→preservationn.保存;保留5.connectvt.连接;联系→connectionn.联系→connectedadj.有联系的6.punishv.惩处→punishmentn.惩处7.sciencen.科学→scientificadj.科学的8.disturbvt.打搅;扰乱→disturbingadj.引起苦恼的;令人担心的→disturbedadj.受干扰的;担心的→disturbancen.打搅;骚乱9.breathevi.&vt.呼吸→breathn.呼吸10.requirevt.要求;须要→requirementn.必需品;要求的事物;要求11.inspirevt.启迪;给予灵感;激励;鼓舞→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的12.encouragevt.激励→discouragevt.使灰心;劝阻13.devotevt.奉献→devotionn.奉献;忠诚;用心14.varyvi.改变→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.多样性15.organizevt.组织;筹备;支配;处理→organizationn.组织;机构16.applyvi.申请vt.运用;应用→applicationn.申请;恳求;申请书;应用→applicantn.申请人17.optimisticadj.乐观的;抱乐观看法的→optimismn.乐观18.survivevi.&vt.生存;挺过(难关)→survivaln.幸存;存活→survivorn.生还者核心短语·闪记1.becuriousabout对……新奇

2.setsail 启航

3.makeafortune 发财

4.preservethefruit/meat 保存水果/肉

5.comeacross/runacross/runinto 偶遇;发觉

6.bycoincidence 碰巧/巧合

7.resultinfailure=leadtofailure=causefailure

导致失败8.result/arisefromcarelessness 由马虎引起

9.havesomething/much(alot)/nothingtodowith... 与……有/有很大/没有关系

10.meet/satisfyone’srequirement/need

满足某人的需求11.inspiresb.todosth. 鼓舞/激励某人做某事

12.haveadesiretodosth.=desiretodosth.

有做某事的愿望13.applytosb.forthejob 向某人申请这个工作

14.incontrolofsth. 掌管(限制)某物

15.payoff 带来好结果;胜利;还清16.discouragesb.fromdoingsth. 阻挡某人做某事

17.applyAtoB 将A应用到B中

18.besuperiorto 优于

19.lookupto 钦佩

经典句式·速记1.句型公式:by+时间状语(主句常用完成时)Bythe1920s,hehadbecome(成为)anexplorer,searchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankings.

2.句型公式:“only+todo”作状语,表示出乎意料的结果Hetoovisitedthetomb,onlytocatchahighfever(结果发高烧了)thenextday.

3.句型公式:状语从句的省略Ifbreathedin(假如被吸入),theycanresultinillnessorevendeath.

4.句型公式:强调句型:It+be+被强调部分+that+句子的其他成分AlthoughYangdidnotgetthebestscoresoneverysingletest,itwashishighscoresonthepsychologicalteststhat(是他各项心理测试所得的高分)finallywonhimthestatusofChina’sfirstastronaut.

5.句型公式:Whatiscertainisthat...可以确定的是……。Whatiscertain(确定的是),though,isthat‘thecurseofthemummy’remainsariddletothisday.

1.“联系”常用词①connect 连接,使联系②connection 联系③relate