2023-2024学年北京十五中高一（上）期中英语试卷和答案

高中PAGE1高中2023北京十五中高一（上）期中英语2023．11第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例:Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine. C.Abook.答案是A。1.Whatarethetwospeakersmostlikelytobuy?A.Apples. B.Oranges. C.Strawberries.2.Howwillthewomanprobablygotothestation?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Bytrain.3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore. B.Atahotel. C.Atalaundry.4.Whendidthewomanhurtherleg?A.Yesterday. B.Threedaysago. C.Aweekago.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingforadvice.B.Givingasuggestion. C.Makingacomplaint.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.WhatdoesthemanthinkofItalianfood?A.Itishot. B.Itisdelicious. C.Ittastesterrible.7.Wherearethetwospeakersgoingtohavedinner?A.AtanItalianrestaurant. B.AtaChineserestaurant. C.AtaJapaneserestaurant.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.TheonlywayoflearningSpanish.B.Thebestwayoffindinghomestays.C.Thebenefitsoflivingwithahostfamily.9.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareavegetarian(素食者)?A.Askforhelpinadvance.B.Tellthehostfamilylater.C.Followthecustomofyourhostfamily.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyhasn’tthemandecidedwhentoholdtheparty?A.Hehasn’tdecidedwhotoinviteyet.B.OneofhisfriendsistouringinSpain.C.Thefixedtimeisnotproperforeverybody.11.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Cancelingtheparty.B.Puttingthepartyoff.C.Advancingtheparty.12.Whoisnotcomingtotheparty?A.David B.Lily C.Bruce听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13.Whatisthemanmostworriedabout?A.Nobodycanunderstandhim.B.Thereisstillemptyspaceinthenewspaper.C.Hedoesn’tknowanybodyinthepoetryclub.14.WhydoesthewomanrecommendCarl?A.Becauseheisoneofherbestfriends.B.Becauseheisverypopularamongthestudents.C.Becauseheistheonlytalentedwriterintheclub.15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestbeputinthenewspaperfinally?A.Poems. B.Vacationtips. C.Jobadvertisements.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16题至20题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。请将答案写在答题纸上。PackageMailFormNamePatrickGoldsteinDestinationCountry16ItemDescriptionAsilkshirt,twopairsoftrousers,someCDsand17WayofDeliveryBy18airliftedWeightOnekiloand19gramsPrice410yuan,plusafeeof32yuanSpecialRequest20insurancefor2,000yuan第二部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mysenioryear,Ican’tbelieveit’salmostover.NowwhenI__21__,itwasstressful,butexciting,theball,graduation,andthenofcourse,college.IstartedmycollegeapplicationprocessmonthsbeforeChristmas.Myparentstoldmeitwouldbe__22__ifIsetupinterviewsandtours.ButIwasunmotivated.Iwantedtogotocollege,butIdidn’twanttodealwiththestress.Asthedaysflewby,myapplicationslayonmydeskjustasIhad__23__themthreemonthsbefore.“Youarewasting__24__time,”myparentscomplained.Sweepingawaythegathered__25__ontheapplications,IworkedonthemeverySundayuntilIfinished.Nextcamewritingtheessays.Ihadmanyideas,buteveryschoolhaddifferentrequirements.IchangedthemuntilIwaspleased.__26__,everythingwasunderway.NowIjusthadtowait.InMarch,Istartedreceivinglettersofrejection(拒绝).IbegantothinkthatIhadsetmyselfupfor__27__.IhadaletterfromSalemStateCollegestatingthattheywantedtoseemythirdquarter__28__beforetheymadetheirdecision.Yes!Atleastsomeonewantedto__29__me.AtthebeginningofApril,IreceivedaletterfromKeensState.Ihadbeenrejected.Those__30__words“Weregrettoinformyou...”mademesitdownandcry.Ihad__31__allhope.ThenIheardfromPlymouthState.Notmyfirst__32__,but...Ihadbeenaccepted.MaybeifIgetmygradesup,lcantransfertoanotherschool...Thecollegeapplicationprocess__33__medeeply.Allmyfriendshaddozensofschoolstochoosefrom.Iguessmyparentswere__34__.Highschoolgradesareundoubtedlyimportanttoyourfutureplans.IfIcoulddoitalloveragain,Iwouldtakeitmore__35__.21.A.holdback B.lookback C.keepback D.goback22.A.smart B.certain C.convenient D.available23.A.found B.left C.sent D.chosen24.A.busy B.spare C.changeable D.valuable25.A.dust B.ideas C.work D.troubles26.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Generally D.Fortunately27.A.disappointmentB.achievementsC.discriminationD.preparations28.A.papers B.plansC.grades D.exams29.A.accept B.respect C.judgeD.consider30.A.borrowed B.cheering C.heated D.opening31.A.ruined B.gained C.lost D.seen32.A.chance B.choice C.guess D.success33.A.hurt B.beat C.punished D.frightened34.A.strict B.right C.kind D.upset35.A.firmly B.readily C.seriously D.willingly第三部分：阅读理解（共24题;每小题2分，共48分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOurlifestylestodayareverybusy.Wehavefamily,school,sports,entertainmentandsocialactivitiestofitintoatimethatseemsneverenough.Weneedtobehealthytomeetthedemandsofdailylife.Butwhatdoesitmeantohaveahealthylifestyle?Tohaveahealthylifestyle,weneedto:◆eatdifferentkindsofhealthyfoodmostofthetime.◆doexerciseoften.◆havetimetorelax.◆getenoughsleeptogiveourbodiestimetogrowhealthyandstrong.Readaboutanormaldayinthelivesoftwochildren.Abbeygetsupat7：00am,feedsthedog,andhascerealandaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.Shewalkstoschoolwithherfriend,Julia.Shehasabagofchipsforamorningsnack,drinkswater,andhasachickenandlettucesandwichwithabananaforlunch.Shelikestoplaysoccerwithherfriendsatlunchandmorningbreaktime.ShewalkshomewithJulia,hassomecrackerswithcheeseandjuiceforafternoonsnackandplayswiththedogforawhile.Sheplayscomputergamesforanhourortwobeforedinner,thenhasashoweranddoesherhomework.Shewatchesherfavoritetelevisionshowforanhour,thenusuallygoestobedatabout9：30pm.

Carlgetsupat8：30amandhastwopiecesofbreadwithjamandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.Hismotherdriveshimtoschoolonherwaytowork.Heeatscookieswithjuiceformorningsnackandapotpieorderedfromtheschoollunchroomwithjuiceforlunch.Helikestoplaycardgameswithhisfriendsatlunchtimeandclimbthefixedequipmentatmorningbreaktime.Hecatchesthebushome,hasacerealbarandacanofsodaforafternoonsnack,thenwatchessometelevision.Hehasashowerbeforedinner,thenplaysthecomputerforanhourortwo.Hegoestobedatabout10：30pm.Nomatterwhichkindoflifestyleyouagreeon,justrememberit’simportanttobalanceallaspectsoflife.36.Aboutahealthylifestyle,thewriterdoesn'ttalkabout_______.A.diet B.exercise C.relaxation D.medicine37.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Abbeyplayssoccerwithherfriendsatschool.B.Abbeydoesherhomeworkfirstafterschool.C.Carlgoestoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Carlhasjuiceforbreakfast.38.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine. B.Aclothingwebsite.C.Asportsguidebook. D.Atraveladvertisement.BFornearlytenyears,IhavespentmyMondayeveningsattendingrehearsalsformyamateurchoir(合唱队).Mondaysarenotmyfavouriteday,andIoftenarriveinabadmood,butbytheendoftherehearsal,Iusuallyfeelenergized.Thesingingdoesmegood.Sodothepeople.Withafewexceptions,Iwouldnotdescribemyfellowchoirmembersasclosefriends.Weexchangebriefchats,smilesandjokes-—butthatisenoughformetocomeawayfeelingalittlebetterabouttheworld.Thereisnochoirpracticenow,andwon’tbeforalongtime.Imissit.Inlockdown,Idonotfeelshortonemotionalsupport,butIdofeelshortoffriendlyfacesandcasualconversations.AnotherwayofputtingthisisthatImissmy“weakties”.In1973,MarkGranovetter,asociologyprofessoratStanfordUniversity,publishedapaperentitled“TheStrengthofWeakTies”.Untilthen,scholarshadassumedthatanindividual’swell-beingdependedmainlyonthequalityofrelationshipswithclosefriendsandfamily.Granovettershowedthatquantitymattered,too.Hecategorizedaperson’ssocialworldas“strongties”and“weakties”.Hiscentralinsightwasthatfornewideas,weaktiesaremoreimportanttousthanstrongones.AsGranovetterpointedout,thepeoplewhomweoftentalktoswiminthesamepoolofinformationaswedo.Wedependonacquaintanceswhomweseeinfrequentlytobringusnewsofopportunities.ThiswastheideabehindthePixarbuilding,thedesignofwhichwasoverseenbySteveJobs.Thebuildinghasalargecentralhallthroughwhichemployeesfromdifferentdepartmentshavetopassseveraltimesaday.Jobswantedcolleaguestobumpintoeachotherandshootthebreeze(闲聊).Hebelievedinthepoweroftheseseeminglyrandomconversationstofireupcreativity.Encounterswithweaktiescanbegoodforourmentalwell-being,too.GillianSandstrom,aseniorlecturerinpsychologyattheUniversityofEssex,investigatedtheextenttowhichpeoplegethappinessfromweak-tierelationships.Shefoundthatondayswhenapersonhadagreaternumberofcasualinteractionswithweakties-say,alocalbarista(咖啡师),aneighbour,amemberofyogaclass-theyexperiencedmorehappinessandagreatersenseofbelonging.Forthesereasons,weshouldcontinuetofindwaystocultivateweak-tierelationships,duringlockdownandbeyond.Sandstromaddsthatwecanalsoengageinmoreweak-tie-styleinteractionswithourstrongties.Thegoalistoletothersknowthatyouarethinkingofthemwithoutaskingforagreatdealoftime,energyorattention.39．Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthearticle?A．Shehasbeenasingerfromanearlyage.B．ShefindsherMondaysquitedifficult.C．Shebarelyknowsmostofherfellowchoirmembers.D．Shehastroublemaintainingfriendshipsduringlockdown.40．AccordingtoMarkGranovetter,it’slesslikelyforyoutogetnewideasfromyourstrongtiesmainlybecauseyoutendto________.A．havethesameconcerns B．avoidconflictsofinterestsC．seeeachothertoofrequently D．beexposedtosimilarfactsandideas41．Accordingtothearticle,buildingnetworksofweak-tierelationshipscanNOT________.A．makeyoufeelconnected B．improveyoursocialskillsC．putyouinacheerfulmood D．provideyouwithinspiration42．Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．It’simportanttoregularlyinteractwithallofourfriends.B．It’sdifficulttoachieveabalancebetweenstrong-andweak-tiefriendships.C．It’sunnecessarytospendalotoftimestrengtheningfriendshipwithourstrongties.D．It’sapitythatpeoplehavehadtoshrinktheirsocialnetworksduringlockdown.CArecentissueofNationalGeographicmagazinedescribedoneofthewondersoftheearth,thetinysilverantsoftheSaharadesert.Theseantsliveinareaswheretemperaturesreachupto57℃,asthearticledescribedit,anenvironment“whereshoesmelt.”Thesetinyantsareamazing.IntheSaharadesert,wheremostcreaturesavoidgoingoutinthemiddleofthedaytoavoidhightemperatures,theSaharansilverantshaveevolved(进化)anumberofadaptationstodojustthat.ScientistshavediscoveredthatseveraluniquefeaturesoftheSaharansilverantspermitthemtogrowwellinascorchingclimate.Theseantshavelongerlegsthanotherants,whichkeeptheirbodiescriticallygreaterdistanceawayfromthehotdesertsand.Theantsrun108timesthelengthoftheirownbodieseverysecondataspeedofjustover3kph.Andtheykeeptrackofthepositionofthesun,sothattheyalwaysknowthemostdirectroutebacktothenest,thusloweringtheirtimespentinextremeheat.Theirbodiesproduceproteinsthatresistheat.Someothercreaturesproducesuchproteinsaftertheycomeincontactwithextremeheat.Butsincethesilverantsonlyexitthenestforafewminutesatatime—notlongenoughfortheproteintotakeeffect—theyproducetheproteinwhilestillinthenestbeforetheygoout,ortheywoulddiebeforetheproteincouldtakeeffect.Researchersalsodiscoveredthattheantsarecoveredontheirtopsandsideswiththeuniquelytriangular(三角的)shapeofthesilverhairs,whichenablethemtodissipate(消散)heat.Thehairshelpanant'sbodyexchangeitsheattoacoolerarea,evenunderfullsunconditions.Thisdiscoveryinspiredthescientists,foritcouldleadtonewmaterialsandpaintsthatcanbeappliedtorooftopsorcarstokeepthemcool.Anditisalsoexpectedtobeappliedinclinicalcare,wearabledevices,protectiveclothingandotherfields.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scorching”inParagraph2mean?extremelychillyB．extremelycoolC．extremelymildD．extremelyhot44.Whichstatementcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．TheSaharansilverants’hairsactlikeatinyair-heatingsystem.B．TheSaharansilverantsarebornwiththeabilitytotrackthemoon.C．TheSaharansilverants’adaptationstothedesertaretobediscovered.D．InspirationfromtheSaharansilverantswillbringupmorenewinventions.45.WhendotheSaharansilverantsproducetheproteinthatresistsheat?A.Aftercomingincontactwithextremeheat.B.Beforetravelinginthesun.C.Whilerunningunderfullsuncondition.D.Aftercomingbacktothenestfromoutside.46.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．SmallAntsMakeaBigDifferenceB．SmallAntsHuntforFoodEasilyC．SmallAntsSurviveintheSaharanDesertD．SmallAntsJumptheFastestintheWorldDToFriendorNottoFriendWeallloveourparentsandturntothemwhenwe’reinneed,butwouldyoulikethemtoheartheconversationsyouhavewithyourfriendsontheschoolplaygroundorlunchqueue?Socialnetworkingsiteshavebecomeextensionsoftheschoolhallways,sowouldyouaddyourparentsas“friends”andallowthemtoviewyouronlineactivitiesandconversationswithfriends?Inthepastthegenerationgapincludedatechnologygap,wherechildrenwereuptodatewithlatesttechnologyandparentswereleftbehind,contenttocontinuetheirdaytodaylivesastheyalwayshadbecausetheyhadnoneedtoknowmoreabouttechnology.However,moreandmoreparentsarebeginningtorealizejusthowimportantsocialnetworksareintheirlives.Thisrealizationhasgivenmanyparentsthemotivationtoeducatethemselvesaboutsocialnetworkingsites.Thesedaysmanypeopleareattractedtosocialnetworkingsitesbecausetheycanchoosewhotheyhavearoundthem;there’salsoacertainamountofcontroloverprivacythatwedon’tgetinreallife.Sometimeswefeelthatprivacyisviolatedwhenwemustaccepta“friend”requestfromaparentorfamilymember.It’sadifficultchoicewhetherornottoallowaparenttobecomeapartofouronlinelives.Ontheonehandwedon’twantto“reject”theirrequestbecausethatmighthurttheirfeelingsormakethemfeelyouhavesomethingtohide.Ontheotherhandifyoudoaccept,thenyoucouldhaveasenseofbeingwatchedandnolongerfeelfreetocommentorcommunicatethewayyoudidbefore.Arecentsurveysuggestedthatparentsshouldn’ttakeitpersonallyiftheirchildignorestheirrequest:“Whenateenignoresaparent’sfriendrequest,itdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthattheyarehidingsomething,butitcouldmeanthatthisisonepartoftheirlifewheretheywanttobeindependent.”Perhapstalkingwithparentsandgivingexplanationswouldhelpsoftentheblowifyoudochoosenottoaddthemtoyourfriendslist.47.FromParagraph2,welearnthat________.A.parentsfeelsecureabouttheirprivacyonlineB.socialnetworkssuccessfullyfillthegenerationgapC.parentshaverealizedtheimportanceofsocialnetworksD.socialnetworksofferaplatformforparentstocommunicate48.Teenagersmayrefuseaparent’sfriendrequestbecause______.A.theyhidesomethingfromtheirparentsB.theyareunwillingtobewatchedbyparentsC.theirparentstendtofallbehindintechnologyD.theirparentsmakenegativecommentsonthem49.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.privacyonline B.socialnetworksC.thegenerationgap D.parents’friendrequests50.Thepassageiswrittenmainlyfor______.A.parents B.teenagersC.teachers D.researchersEIfyoudon’twantpeopletoknowmuchaboutyou,you’dbetterkeepyourfridgecontentssecret,accordingtoaBritishmarketresearchdocumentreleasedlastweek.Researchersstudiedthefridgesof400peopleinBritainandcomparedthecontentswiththeowners’lifestyles.Theyclaimtobeabletoclassifythenation’speoplebyfridgecontents.Theysaythosepeoplecanbeseparatedintofivecategories:nutritionnerds(痴迷者),food-trendchasers(whateverisfashionable),strictmums,fastfoodfansandrestaurantregulars.Nutritionnerdscaremuchaboutwhattheyputintotheirbodies.Theirfridgesarefilledwithfruit,vegetablesandhealthymeat.Peopleinthiscategorytendtobehighlyorganizedandusuallyworkaslawyersoraccountants(会计).Themajorityofthemaresingle,butiftheyhaveapartner,thatpersonwillbesimilar.Afridgefullofvitamins—enrichedjuicesshowsitsownerworksinmediaorfashion.Theytendnottoeatthefoodstheybuy.Knownasthefood-trendchasers,theyjustwanttobeseenbuyingthelatestimportantthings.Afridgefilledwitheverythingfromsteaktofrozenfishsuggeststhestrictmum.Herfridgetendstobefilledwitheverykindofproduct,exceptwhatsheherselfwants.Thisfridgeshowsdifficultyinbalancingfamilyandworklife.Fastfoodfansalwaysbuymineralwaterorsodapop.Thenearesttheywillgettofreshfruitistomatosauce.Theirfridgesshowsomeonewhoworkshardandplayshard,andsomeonewhodoesn’tlikelongtermplanning.51．Whatdidtheresearchersfindout?A．PeopleinBritainliketoeatout.B．MostBritishpeopledon’teathealthily.C．Therearefivetypesofpeopleintheworld.D．People’scharacterscanbereflectedbytheirfridgecontents.52．Whatcanyouinferaboutnutritionnerds?A．Theyrarelyeatmeat.B．Theyaremostlysingle.C．Theycareaboutfoodqualityandexpenses.D．Theirlivesareorganizedbylawyersoraccountants.53．Whatdoweknowaboutthefivetypesofpeople?A．Nutritionnerdsarealwaysorganizedandsuccessfulintheirjobs.B．Strictmumscareaboutothersinfamilymorethanthemselves.C．Food--trendchasersliketofilltheirfridgeswithtastyfoods.D．Fastfoodfansusuallyfilltheirfridgeswithfreshfruit.54．Whatwillthosewhoofteneatoutputinthefridge?A．Foodrichinvitamins. B．Onlysomethingtodrink.C．Fastfoodwithtomatosauce. D．Foodfromrestaurants.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请将答案涂在机读卡上（题号为116—120）。Whatbringsyouhappiness?___55____Insteadofjustfocusingongettingyourwants,it’smucheasiertofindhappinessbyriddingyourselfofthethingsthatdon’tserveabeneficialpurpose.Herearethingsyoushouldletgoofifyouwanttoleadahappylife.Prideisn’tnecessarilyaterriblething.Itcanbringyouconfidenceandself-assurance,whicharetwogreatqualitiesthatcanhelpyouleadahappylife.___56____It’sessentialtokeepyourprideincheckandgetridofanyoverloadthatisnolongerservingyou.____57___Itoftenarisesfromjudgmentorcriticismofyourselfandotherpeople.Itcausesunhappinessandbecomesaburdenonyourlife.Aslongasyouarethemosthonestandauthenticversionofyourself,noonehastherighttojudgeyouforitandthatgoesforyou,too.Whenyouthinkaboutaddiction,youmightthinkofalcoholordrugaddiction.Buttherearecountlessotherformsofaddiction,too.Youcouldbeaddictedtowork,sugar,videogames,drama,orevenaharmfulrelationship.____58___Ifyouwanttobehappier,thinkaboutdroppingyouraddictions.It’salsoimportanttorecognizethatleavingyourcomfortzoneisagood,althoughoftenunwantedidea.Ifyouneverleaveyourcomfortzone,you’llnevergrow.Eventhoughsomethingcanmakeyoufeeluncomfortableatfirst,itwillbenefityouinthelongrun.___59___AIfyou’reinthissituation,you’llbemuchhappier.BAlwayskeepinmindthatself-doubthasnobenefits.CDropthebeliefthatyourpastwillalwaysbebetterthanthefuture.DWhateveryourdesireis,itwillalwaysbeabarriertoyourhappiness.EManypeoplebelieveiftheyfulfilledtheirdesires,theywouldbesatisfied.FHowever,yourextremepridecanruinyourpersonalandprofessionalrelationships.GUltimately,you’llexpandyourhorizonsonwhoyoucanbeandwhatyoucanachieve.第四部分：单句语法填空（共9题;每小题1.5分，共13.5分）在下列句子中的空白处填入适当内容或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案写在答题纸上。60.Thisrestaurant___________(feature)themostfamouschefsfromFrance.61.Hetoldmethenewsinavery________(excite)voice.62.Ifyoufeelstressedatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof_________(great)andlessimportant.63.Weallhavean________(expect)thathecanpassthedrivingtestnextweek.64.Yourfulleffortswillmakeitpossible________(get)successforyou.65.Givingaspeechinfrontoftheclasscanbe___________(challenge).66.Wedon’tallowtheseequipment___________(take)outofthelab.67.Theyworkedfortwohourstorescuetheman__________wasinjuredintheaccident.68.Thisyear’schildren’sparty,_________someparentswereinvitedto,wasagreatsuccess.第五部分：用方框中所给的词组的适当形式填空。（共9题;每小题2分，共18分）请将答案写在答题纸上。beresponsiblefor,beresponsiblefor,sufferfrom,avarietyof,payoff,aswellas,becapableof,dueto,adaptto,keepupwith69.Jeffis_______________ahighfever,therefore,hewon’tgotoschool.70.Thehumanbody____________doingmanythings,suchasjumpinghigh,runningveryfast.71.Thecluboffers______________gamestothelocalteenagers.72.Hefoundithardto_____________thenewtheenvironment.73.Thecarelessdrivershould_____________thisaccident.74.Hereadsforpleasure_____________forknowledge.75.____________thebadweather,theflightwascancelled.76.Weallneedtoupgradeourknowledgeto____________thetechnicaldevelopment.77.Seeingtheoldman’ssmilingface,wefeltourefforts_____________.第六部分：根据括号内的提示将下面句子翻译成英语（共6题;每小题3分，共18分）请将答案写在答题纸上。我经常积极参加各种志愿活动去帮助别人.(participatein)我们班想出了更好地利用旧材料的主意。(comeupwith)新规章对我们大家都会大有好处。(beofbenefit)词汇在英语学习中起到重要作用。（playa/an…partin）比起去商店购物，我更喜欢网上购物。（preferto…ratherthan…）我们被他上周的演讲所鼓舞。(beinspiredby,定语从句)

参考答案听力CBACAACCACBABBCGermanydictionariessurface640Parcel完型 21-25BABDA 26-30BACDD 31-35CBABC阅读A篇36-38DAAB篇39-42BDBDC篇43-46DDBCD篇47-50CBDBE篇51-54DBBB7选555-59EFBDG单句填空features 61.excited 62.greater expectation64.toget65.challenging 66.tobetaken 67.who 68.which框词填空sufferingfrom70.iscapableofavarietyof72.adaptto73.beresponsiblefor74.aswellas75.Dueto76.keepupwith77.paidoff翻译Ioftenparticipateinvarious/avarietyof/awiderangeofvolunteer/voluntaryactivitiesactivelytohelpothersOurclasscameupwithanidea/ideastomake/ofmakingbetteruseofold/usedmaterial.Thenewregulations/ruleswillbeofgreatbenefittoallofus.(great不写不扣分,regulation也可以单数)VocabularyplaysanimportantpartinlearningEnglish/Englishlearning.82.Iprefertodoshoppingonline/ontheInternet(toshoponline)ratherthangototheshoppingmall.83.Wewereinspiredbythespeech(which/that/x)hedelivered/madelastweek.录音原文Text1M:Shouldwebuysomefruits?Idon’twanttoeatjustapplesandorangesanymore.Let’sbuysomethingnew.W:Sure.Howaboutsomestrawberries?They’reinseason.M:Goodidea!Text2W:CanIgettoBeijingWestRailwayStationbybus?M:Er…It’srushhournow.Youcangotherebysubway.W:OK.Text3M:MayIhelpyou,Madam?W:I’dliketobuyaskirttomatchthissweater.I’dratherhavesomethingdarker,andabitsofter.M:Well…Whataboutthisthen?It’sofgoodquality,madeofpurewoolandverysoft.W:Verygood.MayItrythison?Text4M:Hello,Mary.Iheardyesterdaythatyou’vebeeninhospitalforthreedays.W:Ijusthurtmylegaweekago.Butnothingserious…AndthedoctortoldmeI’llbefineinaweek.Text5M:Iwouldliketobecomeanengineerinthefuture,butIhaven’tdecidedwhichuniversitytoapplyfor…WhatshouldIdo?W:Inthatcase,IwouldsuggestyouenterTsinghuaUniversity.Text6M:Say,doyouwanttogoouttodinnertonight?W:Sure.Wherewouldyouliketogo?M:Well,whatdoyouthinkofItalianfood?W:Iloveit,butIdon’tfeellikeeatingittoday.M:Idon’t,either,Iguess.It’sabithot.W:Hmm.HowdoyoulikeJapanesefood?M:Oh,Ilikeitalot.W:Ido,too.AndIknowaniceJapaneserestaurantnearhere.M:Oh,I’vealwayswantedtogothere.W:Great!Let’sgo!Text7Livingwithahostfamilyhastwomajorbenefits.First,itisthebestwaytolearnSpanishandseewhatdailylifeislikeforanative.Secondly,ourhostfamilieswillspeaktoyouinSpanish100%ofthetime,helpingyoupracticetheskillsyou’reworkingoninclassinarealcontext.Hostfamiliesarecarefullyselectedtomakesurethatyourstaywillbeaspleasantaspossible.Wedoourbesttofindhomestaysthatwilltreatyouaspartofthe