2024年秋云南开放大学大学英语3离线作业1-4

2024年秋云南开放大学大学英语3离线作业1作业1（Unit1-2）I.TranslatethefollowingintoEnglish.1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（avoidfindsitswayinto…）3.我甚至没想到他得了头奖。(crossone’smind)4.我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)对我不再新鲜了。(growup)参考答案：1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？(tobeahappyperson)Whatdoyouthinkoneneedstodotobeahappyperson?2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。（avoidfindsitswayinto…）SincesheleftShanghailastyeartoreturntoherrurallife,avoidhasfounditswayintomyheart.3.我甚至没想到他得了头奖。(crossone’smind)Itnevercrossedmymindthathehadwonthefirstprize.4.我是在大城市长大的，忙忙碌碌的生活(ratrace)对我不再新鲜了。(growup)Igrewupinabigcity,andtheratraceisnolongernewtome.II.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese.1.Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.2.AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece—who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany’sproductstooneandall.3.Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas“salesmanshipinprint”wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.4.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.参考答案：1.Advertisingispartliterature,partart,andpartshowbusiness.广告部分是文学，部分是艺术，部分是娱乐业。2.AdvertisingcanbefoundasfarbackasthepubliccriersofancientGreece—who,forafee,shoutedoutmessagesaboutacompany’sproductstooneandall.广告可以追溯到古希腊的公共喊话人，他们为了收取费用，会向所有人大声传达有关公司产品的信息。3.Ifthedefinitionofadvertisingas“salesmanshipinprint”wereexpandedtoincluderadioandtelevision,itwouldstillstandtoday.如果将广告定义为“印刷品中的推销术”，并将其扩展到包括广播和电视，那么这一定义在今天仍然适用。4.Fromthesemodestbeginnings,advertisinghasdevelopedintoahighlyspecializedandprofitablebusiness.从这些不起眼的起源开始，广告已经发展成为一项高度专业化和盈利性的业务。III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowinge-mail,usingtheinformationgivenbelow.发件人：SarahDeng邮件地址：sd@收件人：HenryMiller邮件地址：hm347@cam.ac.uk抄送至：aajohn@主题：形式发票内容：很高兴附上我们上海之旅的形式发票。一切服务都已落实。我们盼望尽快收到你们的房间预定单（PreliminaryRoomingList）。尚有效劳之处，请尽管与我联系。From:1)_____________To:2)________________Cc:3)_________________Subject:4)______________Attachments:5)______________Date:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42Dear6)____,Iamhappyto7)_________________________________________.All8)_______________confirmedforthis,andwelookforwardto9)_______________________________________________.If10)________________________foryou,pleasedonothesitateto11)_________.Yourssincerely,12)_________参考答案：From:1)SarahDeng邮件地址：mailto:sd@To:2)HenryMiller邮件地址：mailto:hm347@cam.ac.ukCc:3)aajohn@Subject:4)ProformaInvoiceAttachments:5)ProformaInvoiceforShanghaiTripDate:Mon,10Nov.200809:09:42Dear6)Henry,Iamhappyto7)attachourproformainvoicefortheShanghaitrip.All8)serviceshavebeenconfirmedforthis,andwelookforwardto9)receivingyourPreliminaryRoomingListassoonaspossible.If10)thereisanythingelsewecandotoassistyou,pleasedonothesitateto11)contactme.Yourssincerely,12SarahDeng

2024年秋云南开放大学大学英语3离线作业2作业2（Unit3-4）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.这事件可能产生的后果（consequence）应予以认真考虑。（reflecton/upon）Thepossibleconsequencesofthiseventshouldbecarefullyreflectedupon.2.他差点解决了这个问题。（withaninchof…）Hewaswithaninchofsolvingtheproblem.3.假如你要把财产转让给他人，须使他成为合法产权人（legalowner）。（transfer…to）Ifyouwanttotransferyourpropertytosomeoneelse,youmustmakehimthelegalowner.4.自从公司迁到这个地区以来，已有数十台电脑被窃，公司决定采取措施制止偷窃。（takeaction）Sincethecompanyrelocatedtothisarea,dozensofcomputershavebeenstolen.Thecompanyhasdecidedtotakeactiontostopthethefts.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Although“gasinvestigations”rarelyturnouttobeanything,we’reinthebusinessofsafety.Although“gasinvestigations”rarelyturnouttobeanything,we’reinthebusinessofsafety.2.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal“nothingcall”andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.Ifigureditwouldbethenormal“nothingcall”andwedrovetothearea,nosesalertforthesmellofnaturalgas.3.Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.Thechieftookthesuggestion,andunderhiscommand,theevacuationwentassmoothlyascouldbeexpected.4.Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.Manyoftheneighboringbuildingssufferedmajordamagefromtheexplosiveforce,includingsomenearbyhomesthatweremovedofftheirfoundations.III.PracticalWriting.Completethefollowingorderformwiththeinformationgivenbelow.订单发给：MillwaysCompanyLtd.,10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,England订单号：1162M订购货物如下：1.10辆MFHbicycles，单价为$70.002.5辆FFHmotors，单价为$300.00要求发货日期：2018年12月10日支付条件：收到发票30天内ABCMotorLtd.999ShanhuaRoadShanghai,ChinaTo:1)__________________2)__________________________________________________________Date:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitTotal3)4)5)6)7)8)9)10)Total:$2200.00DeliveryDateRequiredTermsABCMotorsLimited11)12)M.Stone参考答案：III.PracticalWriting.To:MillwaysCompanyLtd.10HorndeanWay,BristolBS26CS,EnglandOrderFormDate:July10th,2018QuantityDescriptionUnitPriceTotal3)10MFHbicycles70.004)700.005)5FFHmotors300.006)1500.00TotalQuantity:15ItemsTotalAmount:$2200.00OrderNumber:1162MPaymentTerms:Paymentwithin30daysuponreceiptofinvoiceDeliveryDateRequired:December10th,2018CompanyName:ABCMotorsLimitedM.Stone(Signatureifapplicable)

2024年秋云南开放大学大学英语3离线作业3作业3（Unit5-6）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.生活并不总是像美丽的童话，你得承认这点。（livewith）Lifeisnotalwayslikeabeautifulfairytale,andyouhavetolivewiththatfact.2.他们是德国最精明能干的（smartest）年轻人，是他们这一代人的精华。（thecreamofthecrop）TheyarethesmartestyoungpeopleinGermany,thecreamofthecropoftheirgeneration.3.这件事已经够复杂的（complex），你最好不要再插手了。（stepin）Thismatterisalreadycomplexenough;you'dbetternotstepinagain.4.多亏你的建议，没用多长时间就解决了困难。（ironout）Thankstoyouradvice,thedifficultywasironedoutinnotime.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.Ifyougobackpackinganywhereintheworld,youaregoingtomeetlike-mindedpeoplewhoareinterestedintravelingasmuchasyouandwhohavegonetravelingontheirowntoo.如果你在世界各地背包旅行，你将会遇到志同道合的人，他们像你一样热爱旅行，并且也独自出游过。2.Whateverinterestsyou,beitclothes,fashion,language,culture,religion,animals,oranges,flowers,videogames,orancientbuildings,justallowyourselftospendsometimelookingintoit.无论你对什么感兴趣，是衣服、时尚、语言、文化、宗教、动物、橙子、鲜花、电子游戏还是古建筑，只需让自己花些时间去研究它。3.Theoldclichéisthattravelbroadensthemind,buttravelcanalsochangeyourmindtoo,aboutyourjob,yourcircumstancesandyourgeneralsituationbackhome.俗话说，旅行可以开阔眼界，但旅行也可以改变你的想法，关于你的工作、你的环境和你在家乡的整体状况。4.Butbesensitivearoundyourfriendswhenyourgetback—-don’ttalkbigendlesslyaboutyourtravelstories.Payattentiontowhat’sbeengoingonwiththemandyourfriendshipswillbepickupwheretheyleftoff.但是当你回来时，要在朋友面前保持敏感——不要无休止地大肆谈论你的旅行故事。关注他们身上发生的事情，你们的友谊将会重拾旧梦，继续前行。III.PracticalWriting.Thisisaninvitation.Fillintheblankswiththeinformationgivenbelow.Mr.andMrs.Liinvitetheirbusinesspartner,Mr.KarlEvans,toattendtheGrandOpeningCeremonyoftheirnewstoreonThursday,June4th,2008from5:00pmto7:00pmat75GardenLane,Suzhou.1)_______________requestthehonorofMr.KarlEvans’presenceatthe2)_________________________oftheirnewstoreon3)________________________from4)_________to5)_________at6)_______________________参考答案：III.PracticalWriting.以下是填写完整信息的邀请函：Mr.andMrs.LirequestthehonorofMr.KarlEvans’presenceatthe2)GrandOpeningCeremonyoftheirnewstoreon3)Thursday,June4th,2008from4)5:00pmto5)7:00pmat6)75GardenLane,Suzhou.（注：此邀请函已按照给定信息填写完整，表达清晰且符合邀请函的书写规范。）

2024年秋云南开放大学大学英语3离线作业4作业4（Unit7-8）I.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.这故事使他认识到，一个人的未来掌握在自己手里，别人怎么认为并不重要。（liein）Thisstorymadehimrealizethataperson'sfutureliesintheirownhands,anditdoesn'tmatterwhatothersthink.2.这是你自己的错（fault），不要将工作的失败归咎于别人。（blamefor）Thisisyourownfault;don'tblameothersforthefailureofyourwork.3.老板说由你负责决定要它还是不要它。（upto）Thebosssaidit'suptoyoutodecidewhethertokeepitornot.4.由于这对孪生姐妹长得如此之像，人们很难将她们区分开。（distinguishfrom）Sincethetwinsisterslooksoalike,it'sdifficultforpeopletodistinguishthemfromeachother.II.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.1.I’msoexcitedaboutmeetingpeopleandinteractingwithothers—soexcitedaboutmydesiretomakeadifferenceintheworld—thatsometimesIforgetwhoI’mtalkingto,andIjustneedtoslowdownandbewhoIneedtobe.我非常期待与人见面和与人交流——非常渴望能为这个世界带来一些改变——以至于有时候我会忘记我正在和谁说话，我