2022-2023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷（南京市）（学生版）

20222023学年第一学期九年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Lifeisonewayroad.Nomatterhowyouchange,itwillnotgoback.A.the B.a C.an D.\2.ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin________byKaigeChen,HarkTsuieandDanteLamisworthseeing.A.isdirected B.directed C.directing D.todirect3.—Oh,myGod!Wehavemissedthelastbus.Whatshallwedo?—I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.A.advice B.decision C.choice D.reason4.—Whataboutwatchingahorrormovieafterfinishingthework?—Areyoukiddingme?Idon'twanttoget________beforegoingtosleep.A.scared B.bored C.relaxed D.worried5.—IsAndyabletofinishtheworkalone?—I’mafraidnot.It’shisability.A.against B.beyond C.from D.to6.—Howwaseverythinggoingwhenyoustudiedabroad?—Itwasadifficulttimeatfirst,butthings______finefinally.A.workedout B.brokeoutC.turnedout D.triedout7.Peoplewithoutbreakfastdon’thaveenough________theyneedtogetthroughthemorning.A.exercise B.courage C.confidence D.energy8.Thebookprovidesalotofarticlescanimprovestudents'readingability.A.who B.that C.what D.where9.—Excuseme,sir.Whencanwehaveaswiminthepool?—Notuntilit_______nextmonth.A.repairs B.willrepair C.isrepaired D.willberepaired10.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—HerushedoutoftheroomIcouldsayaword.A.before B.after C.since D.because11.TheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisalwayscovered________ontheLunarNewYear’sEve.A.live B.lively C.alive D.living12.—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Ican’tcatchaword.—________.He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.A.SocanI B.SoIcan C.NeithercanI D.NeitherIcan13.—Doyouknow?—Yes,ofcourse.ItwashostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.A.howwasthe2022WinterOlympicsB.whenlastWinterOlympicswasheldC.wherewasthenextWinterOlympicsheldD.whichcityhostedthe2022WinterOlympics14.—DoctorMaisalwayscarefulwiththeoperations.—That’strue.“________”.A.Nopain,nogain B.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed D.Amissisasgoodasamile15.________.Hopeandsuccessarealwaysaroundus.A.Inyourdreams B.Don’tbelate C.Nevergiveup D.Whatapity二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WednesdaySunnyTodaywehadPE,sothefirstthingIdidwhenIgotoutsidewassneakoff(偷偷摸摸)tothebasketballcourttoseeifthecheesewasstillthere.Andsureenough,itwas.Thatpieceofcheesehasbeensittingonthecourtsincelastspring.I___1___itmusthavedroppedoutofsomeone'ssandwichorsomething.Afteracoupleofdays.thecheesestartedgettingallmoldy(发霉的)andnasty.Nobodywouldplaybasketballonthecourtwherethecheesewas___2___itwastheonlycourtthathadahoop(篮筐)withanet.Thenoneday,thiskidnamedDarrenWalshtouchedthecheesewithhis___3___,andthat's____4____startedthisthingcalledtheCheeseTouch.It'sbasicallylikethecooties.IfyougettheCheeseTouch,it___5___withyouuntilyoupassitontosomeoneelse.Theonlywayto___6___yourselffromtheCheeseTouchistocrossyourfingers.Butit'snot___7___toremembertokeepyourfingerscrossedeverymomentoftheday.Iendeduptaping(用胶带粘住)minetogethersothey'dstaycrossedallthetime.I___8___thehandwritingtest,butitwastotallyworthit.ThisonekidnamedAbeHallgottheCheeseTouchinApril,andnobodywouldevenenearhimfortherestoftheyear.Abefeltvery___9___andfinallymovedawaytoCalifornia,takingtheCheeseTouchawaywithhim.Ijusthopesomeonewon'tstarttheCheeseTouchagainbecauseIdon'tneedthatkindof____10____inmylifeanymore.1.A.promise B.guess C.explain D.announce2.A.because B.if C.while D.though3.A.finger B.mouth C.stomach D.shoulder4.A.why B.who C.what D.how5.A.spreads B.spins C.screams D.sticks.6.A.help B.protect C.teach D.enjoy7.A.free B.safe C.easy D.wise8.A.failed B.took C.passed D.cancelled9.A.lovely B.scared C.lonely D.tired10.A.taste B.stress C.courage D.luck三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEverylivingthingneedstoreproduce.Reproducingmeanscreatingmoremembersofyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,theyhavetospreadtheirseeds(种子)tootherareas.Plantshavedevelopedallkindsofwaystodothis.Thesimplestwayisgravity.Manyseedsareinsideoffruit.Whenapieceoffruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground.Sometimesanimalswillpickupthefruitanddropitinanotherarea.Thathelpsmovetheseedevenfartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirseeds.Dandelions(蒲公英)areagoodexampleofthis.Dandelionseedsaresolightthatwhenwindblows,itcarriesdandelionseedstonewplaces.Maple(枫树)seedsalsousewind.Theirseedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleavesthatlooklikewings.Whentheseedfallsfromthetree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.Theanimalseattheseeds.Whiletheseedisintheanimal’sbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseedleavestheanimal,it’sinanewplace.Antsalsohelpspreadseeds.Someseedshaveaspecialsmellthatattractsants.Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.Afterthat,theseedcanstartgrowing.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gravity”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.Theactionthatmakesanimalsdropseeds.B.Thehelpthatmovesseedsevenfartheraway.C.Theneedthatesfromanimalsandplants.D.Theforcethatcausesfruittofalltotheground.2.Whatdoantsdotohelpspreadseeds?a.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.b.Theyhelpseedsfallfromthetree.c.Theycarryseedstotheundergroundhome.d.Theypickupthefruitandmoveitfaraway.e.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.A.b,d,e B.a,b,d C.a,c,e D.b,c,d3.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowPlantsSpreadSeeds? B.WhyAnimalsPickUpSeeds?C.HowWindHelpsSeedsspread? D.WhySeedsHaveaSpecialTrip?BEveryyear,thousandsofpeoplemovetoChedun,Songjiang.Mostofthemsimplywanttofindafactoryjobthere.Some,however,arehopingtobeethenextJackieChan:Chedunisnotonlyalargeindustrialzone(地区),butalsohometotheShanghaiFilmPark.Thefilmparkwasopenedin1998.Itcoversanareaof400,000squaremeters.Theparkliesinaquietplace.Itishiddendownalane(巷子)filledwithnoodlerestaurantsandjobagencies(中介).YoumayfindithardtobelievethatitisoneofChina’sbiggestfilmparks.However,someofAsia’sbestfilmswereborninsideofit.Thefilmparkisopentovisitors.Thereisanoticeboardnexttothegate.Fromthere,travelerscanfindoutwhatfilmsandTVseriesarebeingshot.Theyarelikelytocatchfilmcrews(工作人员)inactionduringtheirvisit.Iftheyarelucky,theymaygetautographs(签名)fromfamousfilmstars.Awalkaroundtheparkisamysteriousexperience.Therearemanyreplicas(仿制品)oflandmatksfrom20thcenturyShanghai.Visitorscanseethe“MollerVilla(马勒别墅)”.Theycanwalkonthe“TronBridge”.Accordingtothepark’stourmap,visitorscanalsogetonarailtrainandtakearidedown“NanjingRoad?.Buttheparkisnotallaboutoldbuildingsandroads.Italsohaspleasantgreenspaces.Walkpastthe“SuzhouRiver”,turnrightandkeepwalking,andyouwillfindaclearlakeandseveralgardenpaths.Itcanbeagreatplaceforvisitorstorestandhaveapicnic.Atouraroundtheparktakesabouttwohours.You’llfindittobeaniceplacetovisit,especiallyifyouareinterestedinthefilmindustry!1.Accordingtothearticle,whatcanbefoundoutsidetheShanghaiFilmPark?①Holidayvillas.②Jobagencies.③Noodlerestaurants.④Aquietgarden.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.PartoftheShanghaiFilmParkwasbuiltintheearly20thcentury.B.Thewriterdoesn’ttellustheticketpriceoftheShanghaiFilmPark.C.TheShanghaiFilmParkisthelargestmoviemakingcentreinChina.D.ThefilmparkprovidesjobsforthousandsofyoungChinesepeopleeveryyear.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AstoryabouttheShanghaiFilmParkB.AnadvertisementofafilmparkC.AnintroductiontotheShanghaiFilmParkD.AnidealplaceforyoungpeopleCIntheweeksleadinguptothisyear’sDoubleElevenshoppingfestival,PengLing,acollegestudent,receivedmanyadvertisingmessagesonherphone.Theconfusingthingwasthatsheneverboughtthingsfromsomeoftheshops,sohowcouldtheyknowherphonenumber?Itcanbequiteannoyingwhenourpersonalinformationisleaked（泄露）.Butitwouldbeevenworseifourinformationisusedforcrimes.OnNovemberl,thePersonalInformationProtectionLawcameintoeffectinChina.Thelawhasdetailedrulestostrengthentheprotectionofpersonalinformation.Thelawdescribespersonalinformationasanykindofinformationaboutpeoplewhoareorcanbeidentified.Soaperson’sname,dateofbirth,IDnumber,addressandphonenumberareallpersonalinformation.Therearealsosomekindsofpersonalinformationthatareconsideredas“sensitive”,suchasfingerprints,faces,religiousbeliefs,medicalhealthandalldatarelatingtominors（未成年）under14.Accordingtothelaw,activitiessuchascollecting,using,processingandtradingofpersonalinformationwillbestrictlycontrolled.Onekeyruleisthatthosedealingwithpersonalinformationshouldletusersknowandgetpermission（许可）.Protectionofpersonalinformationofonlineplatformusersisespeciallystressed.Accordingtoareport,thecountryhasmorethanonebillionInternetusersand60percentofsurveyedappshadcollectedusers’informationillegally（非法地）.Manyappswouldcollectusers’informationevenwhentheappwasnotinuse.Forindividuals,it’simportanttorealizetheimportanceofprotectingpersonalinformation.Ifit’snotnecessary,don’tagreetosharepersonalinformation.Ifyoufindthatyourpersonalinformationhasbeenusedillegally,youcanreporttocyberspace（网络）administrations（管理机构）withevidence.Forpaniesorplatforms,theycanonlyhandlepersonalinformationwhenthereisaspecificpurpose.Theyneedtomakesuretheinformationisunderstrictprotection.Iftheybreakthelaw,theymaybefinedupto50millionyuan.Peoplewhostealorsellpersonalinformationwillbefinedandmayfaceprisontime.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confusing”inParalprobablymean?A.Amazing. B.Notclear. C.Interesting. D.Easytounderstand.2.Whichofthefollowingbelongstosensitivepersonalinformationaccordingtothelaw?A.IDnumbers. B.Dateofbirth. C.Phonenumbers. D.Fingerprints.3.WhatdoesPara5wanttotellus?A.Whenappscollectusers’informationillegally.B.HowmanyInternetusersthereareinourcountry.C.Whyprotectionofpersonalinformationisneeded.D.Howonlineusersprotecttheirpersonalinformation.4.Whatistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Peopleshouldalwaysbecarefulwhensharingpersonalinformation.B.paniescancollectpersonalinformationbeforegettingpermission.C.Peoplewhostealorsellpersonalinformationwillsurelybeputintoprison.D.Activitieslikecollectingandusingpersonalinformationwillnotbeallowed.DLifehasawayofshapingus.Lifecanmakeyoudoubtorquestionyourpurpose.ThesearethoughtsthatIhavehadinmyheadformanyyears.Poetrypreparesmeformypurpose.Mypurposeispoetry.Inmyjourneytowardspurpose,poetryismysafetynet.Istartedwritingattheageof5.By13,Ihadwrittenquitealotofpoems.Poetrywasmyescapefrombullyingbymypeers(同龄人)andteacherswhenstudyinginanAmericancountryschool.TheybulliedmebecauseofthewayIlooked.Thisbullyinggavemelowselfrespect.Poetrywasmywaytobeseen,beheardandbeknown.Foreachimportantmomentinmylife,Iwritepoetry.Inhardtimes,Iwritepoetry.Iconnectwithpoetryonadeeplevel.Ithelpsmeoutofpain.However,writingpoetrycan’tsupportme.SoIturnedtoteachinginstead.WhilelivinginChina,myjobisanEnglishteacher.Ihelpteachtwoclasses.ThetwoChineseteachersIworkwithtellmehowtoteachthestudentsEnglish.TheteachersdecidewhatIneedtodointheclassroom.Withchallengingsituationslikethis,Ikeeponwritingpoetry.Iwritedownmyfeelings.Idrawpicturesoftherealworld.Iacceptanewme.Ilearntothinkaboutthingswithconfidence.Myrelationshipwithpoetrygrowsovertime.Poetrystaysinthedepthsofmysoul(灵魂).Thereisnothingstoppingyou.Theonlypersonstandinginyourwayisyou.Youhavethepower.Keepgoing.Keepbelieving.Rememberthatyourhardworkisnotinvain.Goforit!Yourpurposeiswaitingforyou!1.Theauthorsaidpoetrywashersafetynetbecause________.A.ithelpedheroutofpain B.itwasawayforhertomakefriendsC.itgaveherasenseofachievement D.itmadeherpopularamongherpeers2.Whatmadetheauthorchangeherselfandthinkwithconfidence?A.Therespectfromherpartner. B.Thelovefromherstudents.C.Thenonstoppoetrywriting. D.Thecareerofbeingateacher.3.Thephrase“invain”means________inthelastparagraph.A.necessary B.important C.successful D.useless4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedabouttheauthor?A.Theauthorbeganwritingpoetrywhenshewas5.B.TheauthorusedtobebulliedbyherpeersandteachersinAmerica.C.TheauthormovedtoChinatomakemoremoneytopublishherpoetry.D.TheauthorworkedasanEnglishteacher,butshecontinuedwritingpoetry.5.Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe________.A.Worktodiscoveryourpurpose B.BebravetofacethebullyC.Failureisthemotherofsuccess D.Diguptothedepthsofyoursoul非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。1.Theheadteachergaveawele__________(发言)tothenewexchangestudentsfromtwocountriesonMondaymorning.2.What’syourideaaboutthisplan,Mr.White?It’sworthtrying.Ifitdoesn’t__________(奏效),we’llthinkofsomethingelse.3.You’relookingworriedthesedays.Doyouhaveanyproblem?Yes,I’mfacingadifficult__________(选择)betweenstayingwithmyfamilyandstudyingabroad.4.WhatdoyouthinkofthetradewarbetweenChinaandAmerica,Mr.Smith?Thetwocountrieshadbetterworkwitheachotherthan__________(对抗)eachother.5.AvisittotheHuangshanMountainattheageof8hasleftmea__________(持久的)memoryandIhopetovisititagain.B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。1.FortyyearsofopeninguphasmadeChinaintoa__________(power)country.That’strue.AndI’msureitwillopenevenwider.2.Myfather’sletterremindsmeofthe__________(warm)offamilyandencouragesmetogobackhomeassoonaspossible.3.Excuseme,Mr.Wang.I’mKevin,notKelvin.Oh,sorry.Ihaven’tpronouncedyourname__________(correct).4.Theywerehalfwayupthemountain,whentheweatherbecamesobadthattheywere__________(force)toturnback.5.Didyoulistento__________(tonight)weatherreport?Yes.Theradiosaiditwouldbearainydaytomorrow.C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。uselesswayofmyageputersagreatdealofTechnology(技术)hasdevelopedsofast.Everydaywemeet______1______informationindefferentways.Manydigital(数字的)learningtoolshaveeintoourlivesandchangedthe______2______welearn.ThroughtheInternet,itisveryeasyforustolearnaforeignlanguagewithappsonourmobilephonesorprogramsonthe______3______.Digitallearningtoolscanalsohelpkeeplearningrecordsforus.Manystudents______4______havemobilephonesoripads.Butmyparentsdon’tallowmetousethem.Theywouldratherbuytraditionalbooksandexercisebooksforme.Theythinkdigitallearningtoolsare______5______andcanhaveabadinfluenceonmystudy.五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Alicerandownstairsandintothegardenwhereshesawalotoflittleanimalsandbirds...AdvicefromaCaterpillar(毛毛虫)“Onesideofthemushroomwillmakeyougrowtaller,andtheotherwillmakeyougrowshorter.”ACaterpillaradvised.Alicetastedasmallpiecefromtherighthandtoseetheeffect.Shewassurprisedatthechangeandstartedtoeatthemushroomfromthelefthand.Nowshewasastallasthetreesinthewoods.Sheslowlyatelittlefromherrighthandandthenlittlefromherleft.Eventuallysheatejustenoughofboththatshewasonceagainhernormalsize.ThemadteapartyAlicewenttotheteapartywithoutaninvitationletter.Therewerelotsofemptyplaces,butnoneofthemwasforAlice.Alicewasalwaysinterestedinthetopicofeatinganddrinking.Attheteaparty,theMarchharetookthewatchandputitinhistea.TheDormousetoldastrangestoryaboutthreelittlesisterslivingatthebottomofawell.AsAlicesawtheHatterandtheHaretryingtoputtheDormouseintotheteapot,shethoughttheteapartywasstupid.Croquet(槌球)withtheQueenThecroquetballswerelivehedgehogs(刺猬)!Themallets(球棒)wereliveflamingos(火烈鸟)!Thesoldiershadtodoubleupandmakethearches(拱门)usingtheirhandsandfeet.Alicedidn’tfindthegameeasytoplay.Herflamingomoveditsheadupanddownallthetime.Thehedgehogsranawaywhenshetriedtohitthem.Thesoldierswerealwaysmovingaroundtheground.Aliceneverheardanyrules,onlyanangryQueenshouting,“Offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”overandoveragain.Alice’sadventureinthegardenAdvicefromaCaterpillar♦DifferentsidesofmushroomwilldecideAlice’s_____1_____.♦Alicewas_____2_____attheeffectoftastingasmallpieceofmushroom.♦Alice_____3_____fromtallertoshorter,andfinallyshewasastallassheusedtobe.The_____4_____teaparty♦Alicewenttotheteapartywithoutbeing_____5_____.♦NoneoftheplaceswasforAlice,_____6_____manyplaceswerenottaken.♦TheDormouse’sstorywasaboutthreesisterswholivedatthe_____7_____ofawell.CroquetwiththeQueen♦Alicefoundthecroquetgamereally_____8_____toplay.♦Neithertheanimalsnorthesoldiers_____9_____therules,andtheymovedwildly.♦TheQueenshouted“offwithhishead!”or“Offwithherhead!”______10______allthetime.B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。EversincetheCOVID19brokeout,Chinahasactedquicklybyusingasetofsupportivepolicies(政策)todeveloptheeconomy.Chinachosethepeoplecentereddevelopmentpolicyw___1___aimsatmakingsureemployment,people’sbasiclivinglevels,andthesurvivalofbusinesses,e___2___privateandsmallerones.Inordertocontinuouslyi___3___thecountry’sgrowthqualityandraisethelivingstandardofthepeople,Chinahastakensomea___4___.Pov