2025版高考英语一轮复习选修6Unit1Art学案含解析新人教版

PAGEUnit1Art————[单元主题语境]———人与社会之绘画、建筑等领域的代表性作品和人物(2024·高考全国卷Ⅲ)话题：中国引领国际时尚和设计发展词数：287难度：★★★ForWesterndesigners，ChinaanditsrichculturehavelongbeenaninspirationforWesterncreative.“It'snosecretthatChinahasalwaysbeenasource(来源)ofinspirationfordesigners，”saysAmandaHill，chiefcreativeofficeratA＋ENetworks，aglobalmediacompanyandhometosomeofthebiggestfashion(时尚)shows.Earlierthisyear，theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibitioninNewYorkexhibited140piecesofChina­inspiredfashionableclothingalongsideChineseworksofart，withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaesthetics(美学)onWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance，showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.“Chinaisimpossibletooverlook，”saysHill.“Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.”Ofcourse，notonlyaretoday'stopWesterndesignersbeinginfluencedbyChina—someofthebestdesignersofcontemporaryfashionarethemselvesChinese.“VeraWang，AlexanderWang，JasonWuaretakingonGalliano，Albaz，MarcJacobs—andbeatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales，”addsHill.ForHill，itisimpossiblenottotalkaboutChinaastheleadingplayerwhendiscussingfashion.“ThemostfamousdesignersareChinese，soarethemodels，andsoaretheconsumers，”shesays.“Chinaisnolongerjustanothermarket；inmanysensesithasbecomethemarket.Ifyoutalkaboutfashiontoday，youaretalkingaboutChina—itsinfluences，itsdirection，itsbreathtakingclothes，andhowyoungdesignersandmodelsarefinallyacknowledgingthatinmanyways.”[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章以国外视角报道中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，呈现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。24．WhatcanwelearnabouttheexhibitioninNewYork?A．Itpromotedthesalesofartworks.B．Itattractedalargenumberofvisitors.C．ItshowedancientChineseclothes.D．ItaimedtointroduceChinesemodels.解析：推理推断题。由题干中的theexhibitioninNewYork定位到原文第三段。本段中并没有提到这次展览促进了艺术品的销售，也没有提到展示了中国古代的服装，故解除A、C两项；由“Theexhibitionhadrecordattendance，showingthatthereishugeinterestinChineseinfluences.(这次展览的出席人数创下了纪录，显示出人们对中国影响的深厚爱好)”可知，B项表述正确；由原文中的“...withtheaimofexploringtheinfluenceofChineseaestheticsonWesternfashionandhowChinahasfueledthefashionableimaginationforcenturies.(……旨在探究中国美学对西方时尚的影响，以及几个世纪以来中国是如何激发时尚想象力的)”可知，这次展览的目的不是介绍中国模特儿，故D项表述错误。答案：B25．WhatdoesHillsayaboutChinesewomen?A．Theyaresettingthefashion.B．Theystartmanyfashioncampaigns.C．Theyadmiresupermodels.D．Theydobusinessallovertheworld.解析：推理推断题。由原文第四段中Hill说的“...Chinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.(……中国女性不仅是时尚的消费者——她们是时尚运动的核心)”可以推断出，中国女性开创了新时尚，故选A项。B项“她们发起很多时尚运动”，C项“她们崇拜超模”，D项“她们在世界各地做生意”，均不符合此处的语境。答案：A26．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“takingon”inparagraph4mean?A．learningfrom B．lookingdownonC．workingwith D．competingagainst解析：词义揣测题。由画线词后面的beatingthemhandsdownindesignandsales(在设计和销售方面轻而易举地击败他们)可知，takeon此处意为“与……较量”，故选D项competingagainst。learnfrom向……学习；lookdownon轻视，瞧不起；workwith与……共事。答案：D27．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．YoungModelsSellingDreamstotheWorldB．AChineseArtExhibitionHeldinNewYorkC．DifferencesBetweenEasternandWesternAestheticsD．ChineseCultureFuelingInternationalFashionTrends解析：标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第一段和最终一段的最终一句可知，本文主要讲解并描述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响，呈现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。故D项“中国文化推动国际时尚潮流”最适合作本文标题。故选D。答案：D一、语言实力熟词生义/词类活用1．shown．展览2．fuelvt.激起；激发3．addv．补充说4．acknowledgev．承认二、思维品质1．阅读技巧——速解“开宗明义式”文章标题归纳题所谓“开宗明义式”文章，指的是行文结构为“总分”或“总分总”结构的文章。由于大部分英语文章都是总分结构，因此抓住了首段也就找到了主旨大意或者题目，新闻报道类的文章更是如此。当然，也有总分总结构，一般是首尾呼应，弄清晰文章的结构确定主题就简洁了。例如本文的第一段就点明白主题：对于西方设计师来说，长期以来中国及其丰富的文化始终是西方创作者的灵感来源。接下来AmandaHill对中国文化和中国美学对国际时尚的影响进行了评价，由此可知，中国文化推动了国际时尚潮流，故27题D项作为文章的标题最合适。2．分析长难句并翻译句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，whichmeansChinesewomenarenotjustconsumersoffashion—theyarecentraltoitsmovement.[分析]本句的主干是Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaigns。that引导的限制性定语从句修饰先行词Chinesemodels，that在从句中作主语；which引导非限制性定语从句修饰前面的句子Chinesemodelsarethefacesofbeautyandfashioncampaignsthatselldreamstowomenallovertheworld，which在定语从句中作主语；动词means后面是一个省略了that的宾语从句。[翻译]中国模特是向全世界女性推销幻想的漂亮和时尚运动的代言人，这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者——她们也是时尚运动的核心。三、文化素养思索：通过阅读这篇文章，你怎样认为中国文化的美？中华文化源远流长，蔚为大观。数千年来，它伴随着中国人的发展与进步渐渐成形，同时也深刻地影响着中国人的行为。中国人的立身处世、言行举止，好像无一不体现着中国文化；我们老祖宗留下的每一个物件，几乎也都浸润着浓郁的中华文化。授课提示：对应学生用书第165页NO.1单词——在语境中应用，在拓展中记多01核心单词…………[先识记]请依据汉语提示完成下列词块1．possessasenseofhumour有幽默感2．appealforhelp恳求救济3．attempttofindsurvivors企图找到生还者4．predictthefuture预料将来5．adoptachild领养孩子6．asuperbperformance一流的演出7．needspecificnews须要准确的消息8．aratherdelicatechild身体相当弱的孩子9．theaimsofthelesson本课教学目标10．intheshadowofatree在树荫下面11．thegreatfigures宏大人物12．keepthefaith坚守信念[再拓展]请填入括号内单词的正确形式1．Ihavefaithinhimbecausehehasservedusfaithfullyformanyyears，andIthinkheisafaithfulandhonestfriend.(faith)2．IwaswalkingaimlesslyinthestreetwhenIcameacrossJohn，wholedanaimlesssortoflifewithoutanyaim.(aim)3．Mr.WhiteistheadoptedsonofMrs.Green，whoadoptedhimwhenhisparentsdied20yearsago.Thankstoheradoption，Mr.Whitecouldreceiveagoodeducationandbecameanengineer.(adopt)4．Withhisbusinessgoingonwell，heatfirstpossessedbighouses，cars，andlaterhetookpossessionofstocksofdifferentcompanies.Then，hefoundthateverythinghehaddreamedofwasinhispossession.(possess)5．FromthelookonMary'sface，itwasevidentthattheyfoundnoevidencesofarwhohadstolenthecomputersintheoffice.(evident)6．TheheadmasterhasapreferencethatheprefersoverseasChinesestudentshighlyandencouragesthemtoreturnhometostarttheirowncareers.(prefer)02阅读单词…………标注不相识的单词，回查单词表重新记忆□geometry□gallery□conventional□aggressive□contemporary□controversial□ridiculous□fragile□fragrant□abstract□sculpture□masterpiece□landscape□marble□bunch□avenueNO.2短语——在拼法中记牢，在联想中积累[必会短语]请依据汉语提示完成下列词块1．agreatdeal很多；大量2．bycoincidence巧合3．ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面4．asaconsequence结果5．intheflesh活着的；本人6．leadtofoodpoisoning导致食物中毒7．scoresofpeople好多人8．concentrateonstudy专注于学习9．appealtohisfriendsforsupport向他挚友恳求支持10．dependonmysupport依靠我的支持[词汇积累]1．常见英语反义形容词面面观①eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(abstract抽象的,concrete详细的))②eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(positive主动的,negative消极的))③eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(optimistic乐观的,pessimistic悲观的))④eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(active主动的,passive被动的))2．“目的，目标”家族①aimn．目标；目的②goaln．努力的对象；目标③purposen．目的；意图④objectn．目标；意向；目的⑤objectiven．目标；目的⑥targetn．目标；靶子⑦intentionn．意图；意向；目的3．“by＋n.”短语全扫描①bycoincidence巧合地②byaccident偶然地③bychance偶然地④bydesign有意地⑤bymistake错误地⑥bynecessity必定地NO.3句式——在解读中学懂，在学写中学通请依据提示完成下列句子1．without引起的含蓄虚拟条件句我想借此机会表达刘老师对我慷慨帮助的感谢之情，没有他的帮助，我不会取得如此快的进步。I'dliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmygratitudetoMr.Liuforhisgeneroushelp，withoutwhichIwouldn'thavemadesuchrapidprogress.(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)2．介词短语位于句首，且主语是名词时句子用完全倒装一座漂亮的现代都市——泰安，坐落在泰山脚下。AtthefootofMountTaisitsabeautifulmoderncity—Tai'an.3．现在分词短语作结果状语我的中文和英文都很好，这使我能够流畅地与游客沟通。IhaveagoodcommandofbothChineseandEnglish，enablingmetocommunicatewithvisitorsfluently.(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)授课提示：对应学生用书第166页1．aimn.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；对准；旨在；(向某方向)努力[写作佳句]MyaimistoletChinagototheworldandlettheworldunderstandChina.(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)我的目标是让中国走向世界，让世界了解中国。[归纳拓展](1)withtheaimof以……为目标；意在……takeaimat向……瞄准(2)aim...atsb./sth.用……朝向/瞄准某人或某物aimatdoingsth.＝aimtodosth.意欲/企图/力求做某事beaimedat目的是；旨在(3)aimlessadj.无目的的aimlesslyadv.无目的地[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Iamherewiththeaimofdoingaswellaspossible.②Theseactivitiesaimtobuild(build)abridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.③Therewasatimewhenhehadnothingtodo，wanderingaimlessly(aim)inthestreetalltheday.实力提升——句型转换Thisactivityaimsatimprovingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.→④Thisactivityaimstoimprovestudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimv．)→⑤Thisactivityisaimedatimprovingstudents'abilityoflisteningandspeaking.(aimed)2．adoptvt.接受；接受；收养[写作佳句]Ifyouwanttoimproveyoursituation，youmustadoptapositivementalattitude.假如你准备变更自己的境遇，你必需树立一种主动的心态。[归纳拓展](1)adoptone'ssuggestion/advice接受某人的建议(2)adopt...as...选择/收养……为……(3)adoptionn．收养；实行adoptedadj.领养的[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Thefamilyhasadoptedahomelesschildastheirown.②Manyanimalwelfareorganizationsprovidecareandadoption(adopt)servicesforhomelessanimals.③Parentswhohaveanadoptedchildwanttoknowwhethertheyshouldtellthechildheorsheisadopted.(adopt)实力提升——完成语段④Asanewmanager，youshouldadoptsomemeasures(实行一些措施)toadaptyourselftothenewemployees(使自己适应新员工)soastomakeyourselfbepopularwiththem.[实战贴士]adopt与adapt在拼法上只有一个字母之差，但在意义上却大相径庭。后者意为“(使)适应；改编”。3．possessvt.(不用于进行时)拥有；具有；支配[写作佳句]Wheneveryouremotionisoutofcontrol，justkeepinmindthatonlybypossessingagoodstateofmindcanyouattainsuccess.不管何时你的心情失控，要记住只有拥有一个好的心态，你才能取得胜利。[归纳拓展](1)bepossessedof具有(某品质、实力等)(2)possessionn．拥有；(尤作复数)全部物；财产beinpossessionof占有；拥有；持有beinsb.'spossession＝beinthepossessionofsb.为某人全部；在某人的限制下get/take/gain/havepossessionof拥有；占有[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Althoughhedoesn'tpossessmuchmoney，heispossessed(possess)ofgoodhealth.②RightafterErintookpossession(possess)ofmywalletonthebus，shepostedapictureofmydriver'slicensetoanonlineforum(论坛)，tryingtoseeifanyoneknewme.(2024·高考天津卷)实力提升——一句多译据我所知，他拥有很多这个艺术家的作品。③AsfarasIknow，heisinpossessionofalargenumberoftheartist'sworks.④AsfarasIknow，alargenumberoftheartist'sworksareinthepossessionofhim.⑤AsfarasIknow，hepossessesalargenumberoftheartist'sworks.[实战贴士]inpossessionof表示主动，意为“拥有……；占有……”，主语通常为表示人的词语；inthepossessionof表示被动，意为“为某人全部”，主语通常为表示物的词语。4．attemptn.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图[文化金句]Soonthetearoombecamelivelywitheveryinternationalstudentattemptingtomaketheirowntea.由于每个外国学生都试着自己泡茶，整个茶馆很愉快跃起来。[归纳拓展](1)attempttodo...＝attemptatdoing...尝试/试图/努力做某事(2)makeanattempttodo...＝makeanattemptatdoing...尝试/试图/努力做某事inan/one'sattempttodo...试图做某事atthefirstattempt第一次尝试(3)attemptedadj.未遂的[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimb(climb)Kilimanjaro，thehighestmountaininAfrica.②ItissaidthatAustralianscientistsaremakingfreshattemptsatexplainingclimatechange.③Personallyspeaking，parentsaremakinganattempttoprotecttheirkidsbygivingwhatevertheyrequire.④Ifyoufailatthefirstattempt，thereisnoneedtocareaboutthat.实力提升——句型转换Iwillattemptatansweringallyourquestions.→⑤Iwillattempttoanswerallyourquestions.(attemptv．)→⑥Iwillmakeanattempttoanswerallyourquestions.(attemptn．)→⑦Iwillmakeanattemptatansweringallyourquestions.(attemptn．)5．figuren.画像，雕像；人物；身材，体形；数字；图表；插图v．估计；计算；认为[文化金句]AsformyfavoritefigureinChinesehistory，itmustbeWeiYuan，agreatthinkerinthelateQingDynasty.中国历史上我最喜爱的人物是魏源，他是晚清的一位思想家。[归纳拓展](1)keepone'sfigure保持体形(2)figureout弄清晰；理解；计算出[实战演练]基础练透——一词多义①IfigurethatyouknowmoreabouttheMBA.vt.认为②Shedoesexerciseeverymorningtokeepherfigure.n.身材；体形③ThisisthefigureofLuXun，paintedbyhim.n.画像④Ourtextbookhasmanyfigurestohelpexplainthelessons.n.插图⑤Itwouldbeveryniceifwehadatruefigureofhowmanypeoplehaven'tgotajob.n.数字实力提升——词汇升级⑥Lastweek，agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetterunderstandourtea­drinkingculture，wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.(2024·高考北京卷)→Lastweek，agroupofinternationalstudentsvisitedourschool.Tohelpthembetterfigureoutourtea­drinkingculture，wetookthemtothetearoominourschool.6．appealto(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感爱好；(向某人)呼吁[写作佳句]Sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment，appealingtobothmenandwomen.体育运动已成为一种重要的消遣形式，吸引着男男女女。[归纳拓展](1)appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或恳求appealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或恳求makeanappealtosb.todosth.恳求/呼吁某人做某事(3)appealingadj.有吸引力的[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①Wetendtohaveabettermemoryforthingsthatexciteoursensesorappealtoouremotionsthanforstraightfacts.②Inrecentyears，ourgovernmenthasbeenalwaysappealingtoeveryonetosave(save)water.③Wemadeanappealtothevillagersformoneytobuildthebridge.实力提升——词汇升级④Theadvertisementhasdeeplyattractedme，soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.→Theadvertisementhasdeeplyappealedtome，soIwanttoapplyfortheposition.7．ontheotherhand(可是)另一方面[写作佳句]Generallyspeaking，ontheonehand，yourarrivalshouldn'tbelaterthanthefixedtime，andafewminutesearlieristhebest；ontheotherhand，you'dbetterbringsomelittlegifts，suchasaspecialfoodordrinkfromyourcountry.(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)通常来讲，一方面，你到达时间不要晚于规定时间，早几分钟最好；另一方面，你最好带一些小礼物，例如，你们国家别出心裁的食品或饮料等。[归纳拓展](1)on(the)onehand...；ontheotherhand...(引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面……；另一方面(却)……(2)foronething...；foranother...(用于引出并列的理由)一则……；二则……(3)first(ly)...；second(ly)．..第一……；其次……[实战演练]基础练透——完成句子①On(the)onehand，IhavestrongbeliefthatIwilldowellintheexam；ontheotherhand，Ifeelabitnervous，thoughit'snotdifficult.一方面，我坚信会在考试中做得很好；另一方面，虽然不难，我仍感觉有点惊慌。②ToimproveyourEnglish，first(ly)，youshouldlistenmore；second(ly)，youshouldreadmore.为了提高你的英语水平，第一，你应当多听；其次，你应当多读。③I'mnotgoingtobuythecar；foronethingIdon'tlikethecolor，andforanotherit'sfartooexpensive.我不准备买这辆车；一是我不喜爱这种颜色，二是它太贵了。实力提升——翻译句子④一方面，我的英语口语很流利；另一方面，我通过做兼职工作积累了相关的阅历。(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Ontheonehand，IhavedevelopedfluencyinspokenEnglish.Ontheotherhand,Ihaveaccumulatedrelevantexperiencebydoingpart­timejobs.[实战贴士]ontheonehand中的the可以省略，而ontheotherhand中的the不能省略。另外，ontheotherhand可以单独运用。8．“介词短语＋系动词＋主语”的倒装句式[教材原句]AmongthepainterswhobrokeawayfromthetraditionalstyleofpaintingweretheImpressionists，wholivedandworkedinParis.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。[归纳拓展](1)out，in，down，up，away，here，now，then，there等表示方位、地点和时间的副词置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。(2)表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词时，句子用完全倒装。[实战演练]基础练透——单句语法填空①—HowcanIlivemydreamsinashorttime?—Bepractical.Betweenyouandyourdreamsstands(stand)alotofhardwork.②Presentattheeveningpartywas(be)ourEnglishteacheryesterday.实力提升——完成句子③Intothecompletesilenceofthewaitingclasscametheteacher'ssweetvoice，“Goodmorning，children.”在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音：“孩子们，早上好。”[实战贴士]在(1)(2)两种状况中，若主语是代词，则不用倒装。授课提示：对应学生用书第168页[教材与高考]Ⅰ.阅读理解障碍词1．阅读词汇认知①(2024·高考江苏卷)Localorganizationscanadoptthemfor1pound，andinstalldefibrillatorstohelpinemergencies.vt.接受②(2024·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Discover,exploreandenjoyaward­winningTullieHouse,wherehistoriccollections,contemporaryartandfamilyfunarebroughttogetherinoneimpressivemuseumandartgallery.adj.当代的③(2024·高考全国卷Ⅱ)It'sturningtoabunchofhighschoolkids.Butnotjustanykids.一群④(2024·高考北京卷)Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.v.目的是；旨在2．一词多义①(浙江卷)Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly.AA．n.目标；目的 B．vi.&vt.瞄准C．vi.&vt.(向某方向)努力②(广东卷)Weallhavethepowertouseourfantasiestoattemptthingsweneverthoughtpossible，togothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible，andtoachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.AA．vt.尝试 B．vt.企图C．n.努力 D．n.尝试；企图③(江西卷)Inthosecountrieswheretherewasarushtomakequickmoneyoutofsea­sideholidays，over­crowdedbeachesandtheconcretejunglesofendlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.CA．vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助B．v.将……上诉C．n.吸引力；感染Ⅱ.语言运用高频点1．语法填空①(2024·高考天津卷)Thiseffortisnotjustanattemptatbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoacrime­cuttingmeasure.②(2024·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Whenyouweretryingtofigureoutwhattobuyfortheenvironmentalistonyourholidaylist,furprobablydidn'tcrossyourmind.③(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Fingerprintscanningtechniques(technique)developfast.④(2024·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Itaimedtointroduce(introduce)Chinesemodels.⑤(2024·高考全国卷Ⅰ)And，evenifIweren'texcitedenoughaboutfreecredits，newsaboutourinstructorwasappealing(appeal)enoughtome.2．完形填空①(2024·高考全国卷Ⅱ)Alocalfarmertoldthemthedogsoundedlikeoneadvertisedaslostinthelocalpaper.TheadhadaphonenumberforatowninsouthernMichigan.EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthemhehad53theirdog.A．fed B．adoptedC．found D．cured解析：依据上文“EhlerscalledthenumberofJeffandLisatotellthem”并结合生活常识可知，Ehlers当然是打电话告知狗的主子，他发觉(find)了他们的狗。答案：C②(2024·高考江苏卷)Bornataninternationalcranefoundation，Emmawasraisedbyhumancaretake