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北师大版英语小学四年级上学期期中模拟试题及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Youwillhearagreeting.Choosethecorrectresponse.
(A)Goodmorning!
(B)Hello!
(C)Goodbye!Audiodescription:Thestudentwouldhearsomethinglike“Goodmorning,class!”Theyshouldselectoption(A).Answer:A
Explanation:“Goodmorning!”isthecorrectresponsetoagreetingthatstartswith“Goodmorning.”2、Youwillhearananimalsound.Choosetheanimalyouheard.
(A)Meow
(B)Woof
(C)MooAudiodescription:Thestudentwouldhearadogbarking.Theyshouldselectoption(B).Answer:B
Explanation:“Woof”isthesoundmadebyadog,soifthestudenthearsbarking,theyshouldchoosethecorrespondingsoundwhichis“Woof”.Thisisasimplifiedexample,andinarealexamscenario,therewouldbeinstructionsgivenbeforeeachsetofquestions,explaininghowmanytimestheclipwillbeplayedandanyotherspecificinstructionsforanswering.3、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:WhatareTomandLilydiscussing?A.TheirweekendplansB.TheirfavoriteschoolsubjectsC.TheirsummervacationAnswer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,TomasksLilyaboutherweekendplans,whichindicatesthattheyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.4、Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alice,andcompletethefollowingsentencewiththecorrectinformation.Question:WhatdoesAliceliketodoafterschool?A.Shelikestoplaysoccer.B.Shelikestoreadbooks.C.ShelikestowatchTV.Answer:B
Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherasksAliceaboutherhobbiesafterschool,andAlicerespondsbysayingthatshelikestoreadbooks.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Howisyourmothertoday?C.Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?Answer:AExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather,whichisacommontopicforconversation.Thedialogueshouldcontainaquestionorstatementabouttheweather,leadingtooptionAasthecorrectanswer.6、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.Whatdidthelittleboyfindintheforest?A.AlostcatB.AhiddentreasureC.AlostmapAnswer:BExplanation:Thequestionisaboutthefindingintheforest.Basedonthestory,thelittleboydiscoverssomethingthatisnotcommonlyfoundintheforest,indicatingahiddenitem.OptionB,“Ahiddentreasure,”fitsthisdescription.7、Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Heisreadingabook.B.Heisplayingthepiano.C.Heisdrawingapicture.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepictureshowsaboysittingatapiano,sothecorrectanswerisB.Heisplayingthepiano.8、Whereisthegirlgoing?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Tothepark.Answer:A
Explanation:Thegirliscarryingabookbagandhasalibrarycardinherhand,indicatingsheisgoingtothelibrary.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.Tothelibrary.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLucy,andanswerthequestion.Tom:Hey,Lucy,didyoufinishyourscienceprojectyet?
Lucy:(pause)Notquite.Istillneedtowritetheconclusion.Howaboutyou,Tom?
Tom:(pause)IthinkI’malmostdone.Ijustneedtodouble-checkthefacts.Question:WhatisLucystillworkingonforherscienceproject?
A)Checkingthefacts
B)Writingtheconclusion
C)Startingtheproject
D)DrawingthediagramsAnswer:B)WritingtheconclusionExplanation:Intheconversation,Lucysays,“Istillneedtowritetheconclusion,”whichindicatesthatsheiscurrentlyworkingonwritingtheconclusionofherscienceproject.10.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudent,Alex,andchoosethecorrectanswer.Teacher:Alex,howdidyoudoonthemathtestlastweek?
Alex:(pause)Well,IthinkIdidokay.Igotallthequestionscorrectexceptforone.
Teacher:(pause)That’sgoodtohear.Keepupthegoodwork.Question:WhatdidAlexsayabouthisperformanceonthemathtest?
A)Hedidverypoorly.
B)Hegotallthequestionswrong.
C)Hegotallthequestionscorrect.
D)Hegotmostofthequestionsright,butonewasincorrect.Answer:D)Hegotmostofthequestionsright,butonewasincorrect.Explanation:Alexstates,“Igotallthequestionscorrectexceptforone,”whichmeansheansweredmostquestionscorrectly,buttherewasonehedidnotgetright.11.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandAlice,discussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:“HeyAlice,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?”
Alice:“Yes,I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.Howaboutyou,Tom?”
Tom:“I’mthinkingofgoingtothebeach.Theweatherlooksgreat!”Question:WhatisTom’splanfortheweekend?A.VisitinghisgrandparentsB.GoingtothebeachC.StayinghomeAnswer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,Tomsaysthathe’sthinkingofgoingtothebeach,sothatishisplanfortheweekend.12.Listentoashortpassageaboutdifferenttypesofsports.Passage:“Inthisworld,therearemanydifferenttypesofsports.Forexample,basketballisateamsportplayedwithaball.Itrequiresplayerstothrow,shoot,andpasstheballtoeachother.Anothersportissoccer,whichisalsoateamsport.Playerskicktheballwiththeirfeetandtrytoscoregoals.Therearealsoindividualsportslikeswimming,whereathletescompeteagainsttheclock.”Question:Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanindividualsport?A.BasketballB.SoccerC.SwimmingAnswer:C
Explanation:Thepassageexplicitlystatesthatswimmingisanindividualsport,sothatisthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptions,basketballandsoccer,aredescribedasteamsports.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Myfavoriteanimalisthe__________.A.tigerB.pandaC.elephantD.giraffe答案:B解析:ThecorrectanswerisB.pandabecausethequestionasksforthespeaker’sfavoriteanimal,and“panda”isacommonfavoritechoiceformanypeople.2、Thesentence“Sheis__________inthelibrary.”isincomplete.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?A.readingB.runsC.toreadD.read答案:A解析:ThecorrectanswerisA.reading.Thesentenceshoulddescribeanongoingaction,and“reading”isthegerundformoftheverb“toread,”whichisusedheretoindicateanactioninprogress.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Tomoftenplayswithhisfriendsinthe__________.A.gardenB.schoolC.hospitalAnswer:A
Explanation:ThesentenceistalkingaboutwhereTomplayswithhisfriends,sothecorrectwordshouldbeaplacewherechildrenplay.“Garden”istheappropriatechoiceasitisacommonplaceforchildrentoplay.“School”isalsoaplacewherechildrenare,butitisnotthemainplaceforplay.“Hospital”isnotasuitableplaceforplaying.4、Selectthewordthatisdifferentfromtheothers.A.catB.dogC.fishD.birdAnswer:C
Explanation:AllthewordsinoptionsA,B,andDrepresentlandanimalsoranimalsthatarecommonlykeptaspets.“Fish,”ontheotherhand,isawateranimalandisnottypicallykeptasapet.Therefore,“fish”isthewordthatisdifferentfromtherest.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestosleepinthesunona__________day.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.windyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatenjoyssleepinginthesun,whichimpliesaclearandsunnyday.Therefore,“sunny”isthecorrectchoice.6、Selectthesentencethatbestcompletesthedialogue.A:Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
B:I___________.A.wenttotheparkB.watchedTVC.studiedformyexamD.playedvideogamesAnswer:CExplanation:Thecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatthequestionisaskingabouttheactivitiesthepersondidthepreviousday.“Studiedformyexam”isatypicalresponsetothisquestion,makingitthebestchoice.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepinginthe___________.A.chairB.bedC.boxAnswer:B.bedExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisacommonplacewherecatsareknowntosleep.Theotheroptions,“chair”and“box,”arelesslikelyplacesforacattorest.8.Selectthecorrectwordtofillintheblank.Shehasa___________ofanimalsatherhome.A.lotB.groupC.lotofAnswer:A.lotExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“lot”becauseitisthesimplestandmostcommonwaytoexpressthequantityofanimals.While“group”isalsocorrect,“alotof”isredundantinthiscontext,as“lot”aloneconveystheintendedmeaningeffectively.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepinginthesun.Itfeels__________.A.coolB.warmC.coldAnswer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisenjoyingthewarmthofthesun.Therefore,“warm”isthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence.10.Selectthewordthatisdifferentfromtheothers.A.bananaB.appleC.orangeD.lemonAnswer:C
Explanation:“Banana,”“apple,”and“lemon”areallfruitsthatgrowontreesorplants.“Orange”isafruitaswell,butitismorecommonlyassociatedwithbeingacitrusfruit,whichtypicallygrowsontrees,ratherthantheotherfruitslistedthataremoreuniversallyrecognizedastreeorplantfruits.However,sincethepromptasksforthewordthatisdifferent,andalltheothersarefruits,“orange”couldbeconsidereddifferentduetoitscitrusnature,makingitasubjectiveanswer.Ifthepromptisstrictlyaboutthetypeofplant,thenallwouldbesimilar,andnocorrectanswerwouldexist.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.bedB.deskC.floorAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisacommonplacewhereacatmightsleep.Theotheroptions,“desk”and“floor,”arelesslikelyforacattochooseasasleepingplace.12.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.bananaB.appleC.treeD.orangeAnswer:CExplanation:Theword“tree”doesnotbelonginthelistbecauseitisnotatypeoffruitlike“banana,”“apple,”and“orange.”Thelistconsistsoffruits,and“tree”istheplantonwhichfruitsgrow.三、完型填空(10分)Exercise3:GapFillingReadthepassageandchoosethebestoptiontofillineachblank.A.Onefinemorning,Tomandhisfriendsdecidedtogoonapicnic.Theypackedavarietyofdeliciousfoods,includingsandwiches,fruits,andsnacks.(1)______,theyplannedtogotothepark,whichwasonlyashortwalkfromtheirhome.______,theytookamaptoensuretheywouldn’tgetlost.Astheywerewalking,Tomnoticedasignthatsaid,“Warning:Bearsinthearea!”(3)______,hewasabitworried,buthisfriendslaughedandsaiditwasjustajoke.Whentheyreachedthepark,theyfoundaperfectspotunderabigtree.Theyspreadouttheirblanketandstartedtoeat.Suddenly,(4)_______aloudnoisecamefromthebushes.Tom’sheartskippedabeat,butitwasjustagroupofbirdschirping.Afterenjoyingtheirpicnic,theycleanedupandleft.(5)______theyreturnedhome,theyfelthappyandfulfilled.1.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic2.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic3.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic4.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic5.A.TheydecidedtogoonapicnicAnswers:1.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic2.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic3.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic4.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic5.A.Theydecidedtogoonapicnic(Note:Theanswerchoicesprovidedareallthesameforthisexampletomaintainconsistency.Inarealtest,eachblankwouldhavedifferentoptionstochoosefrom.)四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:LittleRedRidingHoodisaclassicfairytale.ThestoryisaboutayounggirlnamedLittleRedRidingHoodwhoissentbyhergrandmothertodeliversomefoodtohersickgrandmotherintheforest.Alongtheway,shemeetsabig,badwolfwhotriestotrickher.LittleRedRidingHoodiswarnedbyhergrandmothertonottalktostrangers,butsheignoresheradviceandmeetsthewolf.Thewolfthengoestothegrandmother’shouseandpretendstobethegrandmother.WhenLittleRedRidingHoodarrives,sherealizesthatsomethingiswrong.Shetriestosavehergrandmotherbyoutsmartingthewolf,andintheend,thewoodsmancomestotheirrescue.Questions:1.Whatisthenameoftheyounggirlinthestory?
a)LittleBlueRidingHood
b)LittleRedRidingHood
c)LittleGreenRidingHood2.WhydoesLittleRedRidingHoodgototheforest?
a)Toplaywithherfriends
b)Todeliverfoodtohergra
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