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2024年苏教版英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试卷及答案指导一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Whatdoestheteachersayaboutthehomeworkforthisweek?A.ThehomeworkisaboutthehistoryofChina.B.ThehomeworkisduenextMonday.C.ThehomeworkwillbecollectednextFriday.Answer:BExplanation:Theteachersays,“ThehomeworkisduenextMonday.”SothecorrectanswerisB.2、Wheredoesthestudentwanttogofortheweekend?A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothebeach.Answer:BExplanation:Thestudentsays,“Iwanttogotothezoothisweekend.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisexplainingascienceexperiment.Thestudentsarediscussingamathproblem.Theteacherisreadingastorytotheclass.Answer:C
Explanation:Theteacheristheonlyonespeakingintheconversation,andthetonesuggeststhattheyarereadingastorytotheclass.4、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectinformation.W:Hi,John!Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Wewenttotheparkandsawalotofbirds.W:Oh,thatsoundsfun.Whatkindofbirdsdidyousee?M:Well,thereweresomesparrows,andafewpigeonsflyingaround.Question:WhatdidJohnandhisfriendsdoovertheweekend?
Answer:Theywenttothepark.
Explanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatJohnandhisfriendsspenttheirweekendatthepark,whichiswheretheysawthebirds.5.Question:Whatistheboydoinginthepicture?A.Heisplayingsoccer.B.Heisplayingbasketball.C.Heisreadingabook.D.Heiswritingaletter.Answer:A
Explanation:Thepictureshowsaboywithasoccerball,sothecorrectanswerisA.Heisplayingsoccer.6.Question:Whatarethetwofriendsdoingontheplayground?A.Theyareplayinghideandseek.B.Theyareplayingtag.C.Theyareplayingcatch.D.Theyareplayingchess.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedescriptionofthetwofriendsthrowingaballbackandforthindicatesthattheyareplayingcatch.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.Theyareplayingcatch.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thechildrenaregoingtothepark.B.Theteacheristakingthestudentstothelibrary.C.Theyarehavingaclassintheschoolgarden.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,theteacherisheardsaying,“Let’sgotothelibraryforournextclass,”indicatingthattheyaregoingtothelibrary.8、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.Tom:Ithinktheweatherisgoingtobequite_______today.Jane:Yes,itlookslikeit’sgoingtobeasunnyday.Answer:niceExplanation:ThecontextofthedialoguesuggeststhatTomispredictingtheweatherfortheday.Jane’sresponseaboutitbeingasunnydayimpliesthattheweatherisexpectedtobenice.9.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.A.Student1:“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidethisweekend.”B.Student2:“Thatsoundsnice!Howlongwillyoubethere?”Question:HowdoesStudent2respondtoStudent1’splan?
A)“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentstoo.”
B)“That’sagoodidea,butI’mstayingathome.”
C)“IwishIcouldgo,butIhavetostudyforanexam.”
D)“Youshouldcomeovertomyhouseinstead.”Answer:B)“That’sagoodidea,butI’mstayingathome.”Explanation:Student2isacknowledgingStudent1’splanbutalsoexpressingthattheywillnotbejoiningthemduetotheirownplans.10.Youhearaweatherforecastfortheupcomingweek.A.“Todaywillbesunnywithahighof22degreesCelsius.Tomorrowandtherestoftheweekwillhaveachanceofrain,withtemperaturesrangingfrom15to20degreesCelsius.”B.“Theweatherwillbehotthisweek,withtemperaturesreachingupto28degreesCelsius.TherewillbeaheatwavestartingonWednesday.”Question:Whatistheweatherforecastfortheupcomingweek?
A)Sunnywithachanceofrain
B)Hotwithaheatwave
C)Coldwithsnowexpected
D)NosignificantchangesintemperatureAnswer:A)SunnywithachanceofrainExplanation:Theweatherforecastmentionsthattodaywillbesunny,buttherestoftheweekwillhaveachanceofrain,indicatingthattherewillbesomechangesintheweatherpattern.11.Youaregoingtolistentoaconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandAlice.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.Tomisgoingtovisithisgrandparents.Aliceisplanningtogoswimming.Theyarebothgoingtothelibrary.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Alicementions,“I’mplanningtogoswimmingatthepoolthisweekend,”whichindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouttheprogress.Choosethecorrectanswer.Thestudenthasfinishedhisproject.Thestudentisstillworkingontheproject.Thestudenthaslosthisproject.Answer:BExplanation:Theteacherasks,“Howareyoudoingwiththeproject?”Thestudentresponds,“I’mstillworkingonit,”whichmeansthestudenthasnotyetfinishedtheproject,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsuscompany.A.lazyB.activeC.quietD.playfulAnswer:B.activeExplanation:Theword“active”fitsthecontextofthesentence,indicatingthatthecatisalwaysmovingaroundandengagingwithitssurroundings,whichisacharacteristicofbeingactive.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythesamesenseofconstantmotionandengagement.2、Readthedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethequestion.A:Hi,LiMing!Howwasyourscienceproject?B:_____A.Itwaseasy,thankyou!B.Itwasinteresting,butIhadsometrouble.C.ItwasboringandIdidn’tlikeit.D.Itwasfun,butIdidn’tfinishitontime.Answer:B.Itwasinteresting,butIhadsometrouble.Explanation:Thecontextofthequestionisaboutascienceproject,sothemostappropriateresponsewouldbeonethatacknowledgestheproject’sinterestwhilealsoaddressinganychallengesfaced.OptionBconveysthisbyexpressingthattheprojectwasinterestingbutalsorequiredsomeefforttocomplete.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextaswell.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery__________;itneverstopsmeowing.A.lazyB.activeC.quietD.gentleAnswer:B.activeExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesthatthecatisalwaysmakingnoise,so“active”isthemostappropriatechoicetodescribeitsbehavior.4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.Sun,Moon,Earth,__________,andStar.A.SkyB.RainC.WindD.CloudAnswer:B.RainExplanation:Thelistincludescelestialbodies(Sun,Moon,Earth,Star),and“Rain”isaweatherphenomenon,notacelestialbody.Therefore,itdoesnotbelonginthelist.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatisvery_______.A.cleverB.tiredC.hungryAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthecat’scharacteristic.“Clever”isthemostappropriatechoicebecauseitsuggestsintelligence,whichisacommontraitassociatedwithcats.“Tired”and“hungry”describephysicalstatesratherthantraits.6、Selectthecorrectquestionwordtocompletethefollowingsentence.
What_______didyoudolastweekend?A.timeB.dayC.weatherAnswer:B
Explanation:Thesentenceisaskingaboutaspecificdayoftheweek.“Day”istheappropriatequestionwordtoaskaboutthedayoftheweekyoudidsomething.“Time”couldrefertoanymoment,while“weather”isirrelevanttothequestion.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatwas_ontheroofforhours.A.sittingB.layC.layingD.liesAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“sitting”becauseitisthepresentcontinuoustenseformthatdescribesanactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextorthetenseneededforthesentence.8.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseofthepasttense.A.Ihavewatchedthemovieyesterday.B.ShewaseatingicecreamwhenIarrived.C.Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforethebellrang.D.Wewillgototheparkafterschool.Answer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“Theyhadfinishedtheirhomeworkbeforethebellrang”becauseitusesthepastperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Theothersentenceseitherusethepresentperfecttenseincorrectlyorthefuturetenseinsteadofthepasttense.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”?A.He__________tothelibraryyesterday.B.She__________herhomeworkathome.C.They__________toschoolthismorning.A.didB.didC.wentAnswer:B.didExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“did.”Thesentenceshouldread,“Shedidherhomeworkathome.”10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theweatherwasreallyhot,sowe__________tothebeach.A.goB.wentC.goesAnswer:B.wentExplanation:Thecorrectformtouseinthepasttenseis“went.”Thesentenceshouldread,“Theweatherwasreallyhot,sowewenttothebeach.”11、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:
We_______(are/is)goingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.Answer:are
Explanation:Thesubject“We”requiresthepluralformoftheverb.“Are”isthecorrectchoicebecauseitmatchesthesubjectandindicatesafutureactionasplanned.12、Selecttheappropriateprepositiontocompletethesentence:
Thebookbelongs_______mysister.
A)toB)forC)withD)atAnswer:to
Explanation:Thephrase“belongto”isthecorrectidiomtoindicateownershiporbelonging.Inthiscontext,“to”completesthesentenceaccurately,implyingthatthebookismysister’sproperty.三、完型填空(10分)Readthepassageandchoosethebestanswerforeachblank.Michaelisatypicaltwelve-year-oldboy.Helovesplayingfootballwithhisfriends.OneSaturdayafternoon,Michaelandhisfriendsdecidedtogotothelocalparktoplay.However,whentheyarrived,theyfoundthattheparkwasclosedduetosomerepairs.Unfortunately,theweatherwasnotverygoodeither.Itwasrainingheavily.Despitethebadweather,Michaelandhisfriendstriedtothinkofsomethingtodo.()1.Michaelisafanof__________.A.basketballB.footballC.volleyballD.tennis()2.Theparkwasclosedbecauseitneeded__________.A.anewfenceB.somerepairsC.anewplaygroundD.moretrees()3.Michaelandhisfriendswerefeeling__________whentheyfoundtheparkwasclosed.A.happyB.excitedC.disappointedD.bored()4.TheweatheronthatSaturdaywas__________.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.rainyD.snowy()5.WhatdidMichaelandhisfriendsdecidetodoinsteadofplayingfootball?A.Theywenttothemovies.B.TheystayedhomeandwatchedTV.C.Theyplayedvideogames.D.Theyhelpedcleanthepark.Answers:1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D四、阅读理解(26分)Title:ADayattheZooLastSaturday,myfamilyandIwenttothecityzoo.Itwasabrightandsunnyday,perfectforwalkingaroundandseeingalltheanimals.Wearrivedearlyinthemorningwhenthezoojustopened.Therewerenotmanypeople,sowecouldtakeourtimeandenjoythevisit.First,wevisitedthebirdsection.Thereweresomanycolorfulbirds,andtheirsongsfilledtheair.Myfavoritewastheparrotbecauseitcouldtalk!Then,wesawthemonkeys.Theyweresoplayfulandfunny,jumpingfromtreetotree.Oneofthemeventriedtograbmysister’shat,whichmadeusalllaugh.Afterthat,wewalkedovertoseethebigcats.Thelionsweresleepingundertheshade,butthetigerswereactive,pacingbackandforth.Itwasamazingtoseesuchpowerfulanimalsupclose.Wealsosawtheelephants,whicharemyfather’sfavorite.Heloveshowtheyusetheirtrunkstopickupfoodandwater.Wespentaboutfourhoursatthezoo,andbeforeweleft,wehadicecreamandwatchedthesealionshow.Itwasafantasticperformance,withthesealionsdoingtrickslikeclappingandspinningincircles.Everyonecheered,andsomechildrenevengottoshakehandswithafriendlysealionaftertheshow.Itwasawonderfulday,andIcan’twaittogobacktothezooagainnextsummer.Questions:1.WhatdidthewriterandtheirfamilydolastSaturday?A)WenttothebeachB)VisitedamuseumC)WenttothecityzooD)Stayedathome2.Whichanimaldidthewritermentioncouldtalk?A)TheelephantB)ThemonkeyC)TheparrotD)Thetiger3.Howlongdidthefamilyspendatthezo
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