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沪教版英语小学五年级上学期期中模拟试题与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:Hello,areyoureadyforthemidtermexam?B:Yes,Iam.I’vebeenstudyingreallyhard.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthedialogue?
A)Exampreparation
B)Studyinghabits
C)Schoolrules
D)WeatherforecastAnswer:A)ExampreparationExplanation:Thedialogueisaboutonepersonaskinganotheriftheyarereadyforthemidtermexam,indicatingthatthemaintopicisexampreparation.2、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:Thelibraryisagreatplacetostudy.Ithasthousandsofbooksandcomputers.Youcanalsoborrowbooksandmagazines.Butremember,youneedtoreturnthemontime.Questions:
A)Whatisthelibrarymainlyusedfor?1.Readingnovels2.Studying3.Watchingmovies4.CookingWhatcanyoudointhelibrary?1.Borrowbooksandmagazines2.Playvideogames3.Attendconcerts4.SellbooksAnswer:StudyingBorrowbooksandmagazinesExplanation:
A)Thepassagementionsthatthelibraryisagreatplacetostudy,indicatingthatitismainlyusedforstudying.
B)Thepassagestatesthatyoucanborrowbooksandmagazines,whichisoption1.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Theboywantstoborrowabookfromthelibrary.B.Thegirlwantstoreturnabooktothelibrary.C.Theteacherisaskingaboutthelibrary.D.Thestudentsarediscussingabookreport.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,thegirlisspeakingtothelibrarianaboutreturningabook,indicatingthatshehasfinishedwithitandwantstoreturnittothelibrary.Therefore,optionBisthecorrectanswer.4、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.
W:Hi,John!Howwasyourscienceproject?M:Itwasinteresting,butquitechallenging.Ihadtoresearchalotofinformationabout___________.W:Oh,really?Whatwasyourtopic?M:___________.W:Thatsoundsfascinating!Howdidyoufindoutalltheinformation?M:Ireadbooks,watcheddocumentaries,andeveninterviewedsomeexperts.Answer:1.spacetravel2.blackholesExplanation:Theconversationisaboutascienceproject.Thefirstblankisfilledwith“spacetravel”asitisthetopicoftheboy’sproject.Thesecondblankisfilledwith“blackholes”becausetheboymentionsthathehadtoresearchinformationaboutblackholesaspartofhisproject.5、Whatistheweatherliketodayaccordingtotheconversation?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.D.It’swindy.Answer:B
Explanation:Theconversationmentionsthatit’sabitcloudytoday,sothecorrectansweris“It’scloudy.”6、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.
Howdothetwospeakersfeelaboutthenewschooluniform?A.Theythinkit’snice.B.Theythinkit’stooexpensive.C.Theythinkit’suncomfortable.D.Theythinkit’stooformal.Answer:A
Explanation:Inthedialogue,onespeakercommentsthatthenewuniformlooksnice,whichindicatesthattheyhaveapositiveopinionaboutit.7、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisaskingthestudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Thestudentsarediscussingtheweather.Theteacherisgivingamathlesson.Answer:A)
Explanation:Theconversationstartswiththeteacheraskingthestudents,“Howwasyourweekend?”whichindicatestheyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.8、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Tom:Hey,didyouwatchthemovie“Inception”lastnight?Jerry:Yes,Idid.Itwasreally__________.Tom:__________?Ihearditwasveryconfusing.Jerry:Well,Iguessitdependson__________.Answer:
Tom:Hey,didyouwatchthemovie“Inception”lastnight?
Jerry:Yes,Idid.Itwasreally__________.
Tom:__________?Ihearditwasveryconfusing.
Jerry:Well,Iguessitdependson__________.CorrectAnswers:
Jerry:Yes,Idid.Itwasreally__________.
Tom:__________?Ihearditwasveryconfusing.
Jerry:Well,Iguessitdependson__________.1.amazing2.weren’tyou3.howyouunderstooditExplanation:Thefirstblankisfilledwith“amazing”becausethespeakerisexpressingthatthemoviewasveryimpressive.Thesecondblankisfilledwith“weren’tyou”toexpresssurpriseordisbeliefaboutthemoviebeingconfusing.Thethirdblankisfilledwith“howyouunderstoodit”becausethespeakerisacknowledgingthattheconfusioncouldbeduetothewaythelistenerinterpretedthemovie.9.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.A.Theboywantstobuyanewbook.B.Thegirlislookingforabook.C.Theyarediscussingtheweather.Answer:BExplanation:Theboysays,“Ican’tfindmybook.”andthegirlresponds,“Areyoulookingforabook?”Thisindicatesthatthegirlishelpingtheboylookforabook,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthemainactivitythechildrenaredoingatthepark?A.Playingsoccer.B.Ridingbicycles.C.Swimminginthepool.Answer:CExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Thechildrenareinthepool,havingagreattimeswimming.”Thisconfirmsthatthemainactivitythechildrenaredoingattheparkisswimming,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.11、Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?A)GototheparkB)VisitthelibraryC)WatchamovieAnswer:C)Watchamovie
Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyexpresseshisdesiretowatchanewactionmoviethathasjustcomeoutatthecinema.Hementionsthathe’sheardit’sveryexcitingandwouldliketoseeitonthebigscreen.12、Wherearethetwospeakers?A)AtarestaurantB)AtabusstopC)InaclassroomAnswer:A)Atarestaurant
Explanation:Theconversationincludesdetailsaboutorderingfoodanddiscussingwhatdishestheywouldliketotry,indicatingthatthesettingisinarestaurant.Theyalsomentionawaitercomingovertotaketheirorder,whichfurtherconfirmsthelocation.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthematandwatchedthebirds_.A.flyB.fliesC.flyingD.flewAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“flying”becauseitisthegerundformoftheverb“tofly”andisusedasagerundafterthepreposition“watched.”2、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Iusuallygotothelibraryon__days.A.weekendB.weekdaysC.weekD.week-endAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“weekdays”becauseitreferstothedaysoftheweekthatarenotweekends,whicharethedayswhenlibrariesaretypicallyopen.3、Whichofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?
A)apple
B)banana
C)carrot
D)peach
Answer:C)carrot
Explanation:Theword“carrot”isdifferentbecauseitisavegetable,whiletheotheroptions(apple,banana,peach)arefruits.4、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbforthesentence:
She_______herhomeworkyesterday.
A)do
B)does
C)did
D)doing
Answer:C)did
Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbforthepasttenseofthesentenceis“did”.Thismatchesthetimereference“yesterday”.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Thecatisvery__________;itneversleepsformorethananhour.A.lazyB.activeC.quietD.cleverAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“lazy”becausethesentenceimpliesthatthecatdoesnotrequiremuchsleep,whichischaracteristicofalazycat.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.6.Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Theteacher__________thestudentstobequietinthelibrary.A.askedB.orderedC.suggestedD.invitedAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“ordered”becauseitimpliesacommandordirectivefromtheteacher.“Asked”istoocasualforsuchasituation,“suggested”wouldimplyamoregentlerequest,and“invited”isincorrectasitimpliesasocialinvitation,whichisnotthecontexthere.7、Ifyouwanttotellyourfriendthatyouusuallygotoschoolbybus,whichsentenceshouldyouuse?A.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.B.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.C.Isometimesgotoschoolbybike.D.Inevergotoschoolbybus.Answer:B.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Explanation:Thequestionasksforasentencethatindicatesausualorhabitualaction.OptionBusestheword“usually,”whichshowsthatgoingtoschoolbybusisacommonpracticeforthespeaker.OptionsAandCsuggestdifferentmodesoftransportation,andoptionDcontradictstheintendedmeaningofthesentencesinceitsaysthespeakernevergoestoschoolbybus.8、Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlydescribesaplacewheremanypeoplecanreadbooksandborrowthem?A.Acinemaisaplacewherewecanwatchfilms.B.Alibraryisaplacewherewecanreadbooksandborrowthem.C.Amuseumisaplacewherewecanseeoldthingsandlearnabouthistory.D.Asupermarketisaplacewherewecanbuyfoodandothergoods.Answer:B.Alibraryisaplacewherewecanreadbooksandborrowthem.Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforadescriptionofaplaceassociatedwithreadingandborrowingbooks.Amongtheoptions,onlyalibrary(选项B)fitsthisdescription,asitisaplacespecificallydesignedforpeopletoaccessandborrowawiderangeofbooksandotherreadingmaterials.Theotheroptionsdescribedifferenttypesofplaces:acinemaforwatchingfilms,amuseumforviewinghistoricalartifacts,andasupermarketforpurchasinggroceriesandotheritems.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.
Tomisagoodstudent.Healways__________hishomeworkontime.A.finishesB.finishC.finishingD.finishedAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectformtouseinthiscontextisthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtoexpressageneraltruthorhabit.Thecorrectsentenceis“Tomisagoodstudent.Healwaysfinisheshishomeworkontime.”10.Selectthesentencethathasacorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Thedogisrunninginthepark.B.Thedogsarerunninginthepark.C.Thedogsisrunninginthepark.D.Thedogisrunningintheparks.Answer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Thedogsarerunninginthepark.”Thesubject“dogs”isplural,sotheverb“are”shouldbeusedtoagreewiththesubjectinnumber.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectsubject-verbagreement.11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedon’tlikeapples.B.Theydoesn’tplaysoccer.C.Heplayspianoeveryday.D.WegotoschoolonMonday.Answer:D.WegotoschoolonMonday.
Explanation:OptionDistheonlysentencethatfollowsthecorrectsubject-verbagreementandtenseusage.OptionsAandBhaveincorrectverbforms(don’t,doesn’t)forthesubjectsused(She,They).OptionCshoulduse“the”before“piano”unlessit’simpliedthatheplayswithoutspecifyingtheinstrument,buttypically“Heplaysthepianoeveryday”wouldbemoreappropriate.12、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:
We_________ourhomeworkyesterday.A.finishB.finishesC.finishedD.finishingAnswer:C.finished
Explanation:Thesentencerequiresthepasttenseformoftheverb“tofinish.”Sincetheactionhappenedyesterday,weuse“finished”toindicateacompletedactioninthepast.OptionsAandBarepresenttense,andoptionDisthepresentparticiple,whichisnotsuitableforthiscontext.三、完型填空(10分)Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.ThesummervacationwasatimeforfunandrelaxationforXiaoMingandhisfriends.Theyhadplannedatriptothecountrysidetoenjoythefreshairandbeautifulscenery.Onthefirstday,theydecidedtogohikinginthemountains.XiaoMinghadalwaysbeen(1)___________hiking,butthistime,hewasabitnervous.Hehadneverclimbedsuchahighmountainbefore.Astheystartedtheirjourney,thepathbecame(2)___________.Itwassteepandrocky,andtheyhadtobeverycareful.(3)___________theyreachedthesummit,theviewwasbreathtaking.Theycouldseethewholecityfromabove,withitsskyscrapersandparks.XiaoMingfeltasenseofachievementandexcitement.However,theyrealizedtheyhadtogo(4)___________becauseitwasgettingdark.Ontheirwaydown,XiaoMingnoticedasmallstreamwithclearwater.Herememberedthathisfriend,LiLei,hadtoldhimaboutthisspot.(5)___________theystoppedforamomenttoenjoythecoolwaterandrestbeforecontinuingtheirhike.A.interestedinB.worriedaboutC.excitedaboutD.lazyabout1.A.interestedin2.A.steep3.C.When4.B.goback5.B.worriedaboutAnswerKey:1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B四、阅读理解(26分)Sure,hereisanexampleofaReadingComprehensionquestionsuitableforamidtermexaminationoffifth-gradestudentsusingtheShanghaiEducation(沪教版)curriculum.Thetextwillbefictionalbutappropriatefortheagegroupandlevel.ReadingComprehensionReadthepassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheMysteryoftheMissingCatItwasasunnydayinthevillageofWillowCreekwhenSarahnoticedsomethingstrange.Hercat,Whiskers,hadnotcomehomeforbreakfastasheusuallydid.SarahwasworriedbecauseWhiskersnevermissedhismeals.ShedecidedtolookaroundtheneighborhoodtoseeifshecouldfindanycluesaboutwhereWhiskersmighthavegone.SheaskedherneighborsiftheyhadseenhimandpostedflyerswithWhiskers’pictureontreesandlampposts.Onherwaytothepark,SarahsawherfriendTomplayingwithaball.“Tom!”shecalledout,“HaveyouseenmycatWhiskers?”Tomlookedupfromhisgameandsaid,“Ihaven’tseenhimtoday,butIdidseehimyesterdaynearMrs.
Thompson’sgarden.Heseemedveryinterestedintheflowers.”SarahthankedTomandcontinuedhersearchtowardsMrs.
Thompson’shouse.Assheapproached,shesawWhiskerssittingbytheflowers.Helookedhappyandwell-fed.WhenSarahcalledhisname,Whiskersmeowedandcamerunningovertoher.Mrs.
ThompsoncameoutandexplainedthatWhiskershadbeenvisitinghergardeneverydaybecausehelovedthesmelloftheflowers.SheofferedtoletWhiskersvisitwheneverhelikedaslongasSarahdidn’tmind.Sarahsmiledandagreed.Fromthenon,Whiskershadtwohomes–Sarah’sandMrs.
Thompson’sgarden.Questions:1.WhywasSarahworriedaboutWhiskers?2.WheredidSaraheventuallyfindWhiskers?3.WhatdidMrs.
ThompsonoffertoSarahregardingWhiskers?Answers:1.SarahwasworriedbecauseWhiskersnevermissedhismealsandhehadn’tcomehomeforbreakfast.2.SarahfoundWhiskerssittingbytheflowersinMrs.
Thompson’sgarden.3.Mrs.ThompsonofferedtoletWhiskersvisithergardenwheneverheliked,aslongasSarahdidn’tmind.Thispassageandthequestionsaredesignedtotestthestudents’abilitytocomprehendandrecallinformationfromthetext,aswellastheirabilitytoinfermeaningfromcontext.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyIdealSchoolInstructions:Wr
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