人教八下5单元检测试题

人教八下Unit5单元检测试题Ⅰ.听力测试。（共30分）第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。1.A.Iwillstayathome. B.IwatchedTV. C.Iwasathome.2.A.At12:00. B.No,Idon't. C.Yes,Iwas.3.A.Shewascooking. B.Shelikesreading. C.Shewasinthelivingroom.4.A.Ivisitedmyaunt. B.Ilikereading. C.Ihurtmyselfwhenplayingbasketball.5.A.Sorry. B.Thankyou. C.Idon'tknow.6.A.IwaswatchingTV. B.ShediedonJune29,2015. C.Shewasdying.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。7.A.HewaswatchingTV. B.Hewasreadingabook. C.Hewasdoinghishomework.8.A.Hissister. B.Hisfriend. C.Hiscousin.9.A.One. B.Two. C.Three.10.A.Lucy. B.Jim. C.Areporter.11.A.At7:00. B.At8:00. C.At9:00.12.A.Doinghomework. B.Sleeping. C.WatchingTV.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whendidtheboycallthegirl?A.Atabout7o'clock. B.Atabout8o'clock. C.Atabout9o’clock.14.Isthegirlgoodattennis?A.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheisn't. C.Wedon'tknow.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.HowoldisTony?A.10yearsold. B.20yearsold. C.30yearsold.16.WhathappenedonTony'stenthbirthday?A.Hebrokehisleg. B.Hewasridingabike. C.Hehadabirthdaycake.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。17.Thestormhappened_______.A.inthemorning B.whilethewriterwaswalkingonthestreetC.intheafternoon18.Beforethestormcame,theweatherwas_______.A.cold B.cool C.hot19.Whenthewritercamebackinto______,itwasrainingharder.A.hisclassroom B.hishouse C.hisgarden20.______brokethedoor.A.Abigtree B.Thepaper C.ThewriterII.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Takecare.Theroadis_______.A.icy B.rainy C.sunny D.wide22.IwassoexcitedthatIhadgreattrouble______asleeprightaway.A.tofall B.falling C.withfalling D.fallen23.【陕西中考】—Look,what'sontheground?—Oh,ifsmysweater.Please______.A.giveitout B.putiton C.pickitup D.takeitoff24.Putthepianothere,withits_____thewall.A.on B.for C.from D.against25.【白银中考】We_______TVfromseventoninelastnight.A.arewatching B.werewatching C.watched D.watch26.______hewasexercisingattheparkyesterdaymorning,hefoundapurseunderthetree.A.Until B.While C.Before D.Though.27.Nobodywantedtosayanything.Weate_______.A.introuble B.indanger C.insilence D.inshape28.【达州中考】一Jack,didyoufindouroldschoolyesterday?—Yes,butwiththepolice'shelp,forithas______changedovertheseyears.A.hardly B.suddenly C.never D.pletely29.Oneisnewbuttherest______quiteold.A.are B.is C.was D.were30.Myalarmdidn't______soIgotuplate.A.goaway B.goup C.gooff D.goonIII.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。【邵阳改编】Onedayayoungladywasdrivingalongwithherfather.Theymetastrong__31__,andtheyounglady__32__herfather,"WhatshouldIdo?”Herfathersaid,“Keepdriving.”Butlater,manycarsbegantopullover(向路边停靠)__33__thestormwasgettingworseandworse."WhatshouldIdo?"theyoungladyaskedherfatheragain."Keepdriving.nherfatherreplied__34__thesameanswer.Afterdrivingafewmiles,she__35__thatmorecarswerealsopullingover.Shetoldherfather,"Imustpullover.Ican__36__seeahead.Itisterrible,andeveryoneispullingover!”Herfathertoldher,"Don'tgiveup.Justkeepdriving."Afteracoupleofmilesshewasagainondryland,__37__thesuncameout.Herfathersaid,"Nowyoucanpulloverandgetout."Sheasked,"__38__now?"Herfathersaid,"Lookbackatallthepeoplethatgaveup.Theyare__39__inthestorm.Becauseyoudidn'tgiveup,yourstormisnowover.”Whenyou__40__hardtimes,keepgoingandsoonyourstormwillbeoverandthesunwillshineuponyourfaceagain.31.A.storm B.wind C.rain D.snow32.A.told B.asked C.answered D.ordered33.A.until B.aslongas C.if D.because34.A.by B.in C.with D.on35.A.noticed B.believed C.wondered D.asked36.A.seldom B.hardly C.nearly D.often37.A.and B.so C.but D.or38.A.What B.How C.Why D.where39.A.also B.still C.ever D.even40.A.goby B.goout C.gothrough D.goup IV.阅读理解。(4143每小题1分，4459每小题2分，共35分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AKing'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthemiddleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly15.Moreinformationisasfollows:Application(申请)date•StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril18,2020•StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril16,2020•ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeApril10,2020Courses•EnglishLanguage•SpokenEnglish:22hours•ReadingandWriting:10hours•AmericanHistory:16hours•AmericanCulture:16hoursSteps•Aletterofselfintroduction•Aletterofremendation(推荐)fromateacher•ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation. Cost•Dailylesson:$200•Sportsandactivities:$100•Travels:$200•Hotelservice:$400Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.Pleasewriteto:ThompsonSanders1026King'sStreet,NewYork,NY10016,USAEmail:KCSummerSchool@hotmail.41.Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticlein_______.A.anewspaper B.atravelguide C.atextbook D.atelephonebook42.Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?A.BeforeApril10,2020. B.BeforeJune1,2020.C.BeforeApril16,2020. D.BeforeJuly15,2020.43.IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool______.A.$300 B.$400 C.$500 D.$900BMyhusbandShaneandIwerehangingoutonthe"streetoneevening.Iwastalkingbuthewaslookingoveratsomeone.Hewalkedovertoayounggirlwhowascrying.Ashetalkedtoher,Icouldseefromhisbodylanguagethathewastryingtocalm(使平静)herdown.WhenIjoinedthem,Irealizedthatshehadbeenhomelessforsometime.ShetoldShanethatallshewantedwastogotohersister'shouseinanothercity.Shanesaid,"Kelly,Ican'tleaveherherelikethis.Sometimespeopleneedsomeonenotonlytohelpthembuttobelievethey'retellingthetruth."Itwasabitcold,sowehadanideatotakeherhome.WhenIaskedherifshe'dliketogohomewithus,shethankedmeaboutamilliontimeswithtearsinhereyes.WewenthomeandIgavehersomecleanclothestowearandtoldhershecouldusetheshower.Weatesomething.Finally,shetoldusherstory.Inthemorningshewasfinallyabletogetaholdofhersister,soshehadaplacetogo.Shanedrovehertothebusstationandboughtheraticket.Sometimeswhatpeopleneedisnotjustmoney,butpeoplewhowilltrust,listentoandunderstandthem.44.KellyknewShanewasmakingthegirlbequietbecauseshe_______.A.heardwhattheysaid B.sawhisbodylanguageC.askedShanewhathesaid D.wasdoingthesamething45.Shanewantedto______whenheknewhertroubleonthestreet.A.givethegirlsomemoney B.letthegirlusehisphoneC.takethegirltotheirhome D.havealunchwiththegirl46.Thephrase“getaholdof"inthesixthparagraphmeans______inChinese.A.联系一 B.抓住 C.看到 D.控制47.Fromthisarticleweknow_______.A.Shanedrovethegirltohersister'shomeB.ShaneandKellymetthegirl’ssisteratlastC.thegirl'ssisterandShanelivedinthesamecityD.thegirlwenttothecityhersisterlivedinbybusCDavidisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.LastMonday,hewasdrivingalongtheroadwithhissonandhisfriend.Suddenly,hesawacarhitanothertruckandcatchfire.Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.Withoutthinking,hestoppedhistruck,foundafireextinguisher(灭火器)andrantowardsthebrokencar.Butothercardriversstillsatinsidetheircars.Davidbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouragedhisfriend.HealsocameandgaveDavidahand.Later,David'ssonandfourothermencametohelp.Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athreeyearoldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.Theywereallsafeexcept(除了)thatthedriver'slegwashurt.WhenpeopletalkedaboutDavid'sbraveaction,Davidsaid,“Ididn'tthinkabouttoomuchthen.Ijustdidwhatotherpeoplewoulddointhatsituation.WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn'tbedead.WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!”''Myfatherwassocalmandbrave.Hesetagoodexampletome."saidDavid'sson.48.Theaccidenthappened______.A.infrontofDavid'struck B.betweentwocarsC.behindDavid'struck D.inthecountryside49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"alive"meaninChinese?A.感激的 B.乐观的 C.健康的 D.活着的50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ThecarhitDavid'struckandcaughtfire.B.Davidsavedthegirlandhergrandmaalone.C.David'sactionencouragedotherpeople.D.Nobodywashurtintheaccident.51.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerribleCarAccident B.ABraveTruckDriverC.AnInterestingCarRace D.ADriverandHisSonDLastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroyingfourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogether(总共)overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,”hesaid,“whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryscared.”Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.“Therewasnotimetotakeanything,”shesaid,“Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown.”Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutoftheflooded(水淹的)areaandthewelfaredepartment(福利机构)broughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.52.Howmanyhomesaltogetherweredamagedinthestorm?A.Fourteen. B.Twentyone. C.Twentynine. D.Thirtysix.53.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?A.Hewasinbed. B.Hewasinsidethehouse.C.Hewasoutsidethehouse. D.Hewasontheroof.54.Theunderlinedword"shelter”inthelastparagraphmeans_______.A.somethingtoeat B.somethingtowearC.somewheretostudy D.somewheretostay55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerriblestorm.B.ALuckywoman. C.GoodSoldiers. D.CleverPeople.EMarcoPolowasborninItalyin1254.Whenhewas17yearsold,healwaystravelledacrossEuropeandAsiawithhisfather,whowantedtodotradewiththeChinese.Atlast,theyarrivedinBeijing.TheywereguestsattheKing'sPalace.AlthoughMarcowasyoung,hewasverycleverandcouldspeakfourlanguages.Thekinglikedhimverymuchandtheybecamefriends.HeaskedMarcotoserveinhispalaceandsenthimtodomanyimportantjobsacrossthecountry.ThebeautifulandpowerfulthingsinChinaamazedMarco.HethoughtBeijingandtheEmperorsPalace,especiallytheSummerPalacewas“Thegreatestpalacethateverwas...”“Thewallswerecoveredingold(黄金)andsilverandthehallwassolargethatitcouldeasilyseat6,000peoplefordinner.”TherewerenewthingsinChinawhichdidn'tappearinEuropeatthattime.MarcowassurprisedtoseeChinesepeopleusingpapermoneyinthemarkets.InEurope,peoplepaidforthingswithgold.Hecouldnotunderstandhowpeoplecouldpayforfoodandvaluablethingswithpaper!Hewasalsosurprisedattheblackstonespeopleusedtocook.Theblackstoneswerecoal(煤)，butMarcohadneverseencoalbefore!In1291,after17yearsofservicetotheking,MarcogotbacktoItaly.Hebecameaveryrichman.AwriterlearnedabouthisstoryandthenwroteabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,whichbecameoneofthemostpopularbooksinEurope.Althoughpeopleenjoyedreadingthisbook,manyofthemthoughtthatMarco'sstoriesaboutChinaweresofantasticthattheyseemednottrue.ButMarcoalwaysstoodbyhisstories.Justbeforehedied,attheageof70,peoplestillaskedMarcothequestion"Wasitalltrue?,,,andhereplied,“IonlytoldahalfofwhatIsaw!”56.MarcoPoloisa_______.A.king B.scientist C.traveler D.reporter57.Theunderlinedword"amazed''inParagraph2means______inChinese.A.使…惊讶 B.使…享受 C.使…害怕 D.使…绝望58.Europeanpeople________inthe1270s.A.werericherthanChinese B.usedpapermoneytobuythingsC.paidforthingswithgold D.usedcoaltocook59.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①；②③;④⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤C.①；②③④;⑤ D.①②;③;④⑤V.口语运用。每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Whatweretheywearing?B.Howdidyougetyourmoneyback?C.Whatdidyoudo?D.Didyougetyourmoneyback?E.Weretheywatchingyou?F.Themanistallandthin.G.Tellmehowithappened.A:Eric,Iwasrobbed(被抢劫)yesterday.B:What?______60_____A:WhenIwasgoingtotheATM,Isawamanandawoman.B:_______61______A:No.Theywerelookinginashopwindow.B:Whathappenednext?A:WhileIwaswaitingformymoney,thewomansaid“Excuseme.”B:_______62________A:Ilookedroundbutshewasrunningaway.WhileIwasn'tlookingattheATM,themantookmymoneyaway!B:________63________A:Thewomanwaswearingagreencoatandthemanwaswearingblackjeans.B:Well._______64_______A:No.Anyway,Icalled110andtoldthemeverythingIcould.VI.任务型阅读。(6668小题2分，69小题3分，共9分) 阅读下文并回答问题。AgirlnamedMariawaskilledataround6:20p.m.onarainyday.Somebodyfoundherandcalledthepolice.At7:30p.m.thepolicegotthreesuspects(犯罪嫌疑人).Thepoliceaskedthemthesamequestion,“Whatwereyoudoingataround6:20p.m.”LucyisastudentandsheisMaria'sgoodfriend.Whensheheardthebadnews,shewaspletelyshocked.uWhatwereyoudoingataround6：20p.m.Lucy?"Thepolicemanasked,"Iwasdoingmyhomeworkintheclassroomfromsixtosevenandseveralotherclassmateswereintheclassroom,too."Next,thepolicemanwentuptoMaria'sneighbor,MissWhite,theownerofabarbershop(理发店).Whensheheardwhatthepolicesaid,shecouldn'tbelieveit.Shethoughtforamomentaftersheheardthepoliceman'squestionandsaid,"AyoungmanwasinmyshopandIwascuttinghishairin,heleftat7:50p.m.ThenIclosedmyshopandwentbackhome."ThelastsuspectisJohn.He'saworkerinafactory.He'sMaria'sexboyfriend(前男友).Hesaidhedidn'tkillher.Hefellinlovewithherthreeyearsagoandhestilllovedherthoughtheysaidgoodbye.Hewasafewkilometersawayfromthestreetwhereshediedandhewassleepingatthattime.65.WhenwasMariakilled? __________________________________________________________________66.WasJohnstillMaria'sboyfriendwhenMariawaskilled? __________________________________________________________________67.HowdidLucyandMissWhitefeelaboutMaria'sdeath? _________________________________________________________________68.DoyouthinkthepolicewouldbelievewhatJohnsaid?Whyorwhynot? _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________VII.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Theywerebusylookingforthecat.（变一般疑问句） ______________busylookingforthecat?70.Katewasstillmakingherwaytoschoolwhenthebasketballgamestarted.（就划线部分提问） _______wasKate______whenthebasketballgamestarted?71.Tomhadatrafficaccidentyesterday.（同义句）At