寒假分层作业05动词的时态和语态专练（原卷版）

限时练习：40min完成时间：月日天气：作业05动词的时态和语态一、单项选择1．（2022上·河北张家口·九年级统考期末）It________twomonthssinceI________myhometown.A．was;leave B．was;left C．hasbeen;leave D．hasbeen;left2．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级统考期末）There________manykindsofbirdsaroundhere,butnowIseldomseethembecauseoftheairpollution.A．useto B．usetohave C．usedtobe3．（2022上·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级统考期末）We’renotsureifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,wewon’tclimbtheSouthHill.A．willrain;rains B．willrain;willrain C．rains;rains4．（2022上·江西赣州·九年级统考期末）—Iwenttoyourhouseafterworkyesterdaybutyouwerenotin.—Oh,I________themeeting.A．attend B．attended C．isattending D．wasattending5．（2022上·河北·九年级校联考期末）—WhyisKateabsentfromtheactivity?—Oh,she________aclass.A．wastaking B．took C．istaking D．takes6．（2022上·辽宁大连·九年级统考期末）Thousandsofpeople______alongtheGreatWalleveryyear.A．walk B．walked C．willwalk D．haswalked7．（2022上·河北唐山·九年级统考期末）—Excuseme,sir.Smoking________inthegasstation.—Oh,I’mreallysorry.A．doesn’tallow B．isn’tallowed C．aren’tallowed D．didn’tallow8．（2022上·湖北咸宁·九年级统考期末）—ThemunistPartyofChina’s20thNationalCongress(中共二十大)_________in2022.—Yes,it’sabigeventforChinese.A．isheld B．willbeheld C．willheld D．washeld9．（2022上·天津津南·九年级校考期末）Theirnewschool________nextyear.A．builds B．built C．willbebuilt D．wasbuilt10．（2022上·湖北荆州·九年级统考期末）—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem!Ithinkhe________tothinktwicebeforestaring.A．canbetelling B．cantell C．shouldtell D．shouldbetold二、用所给词的适当形式填空11．（2023上·全国·九年级随堂练习）Theballoon(fly)totheskyandwecouldn’tseeit.12．（2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期末）—Jerry,canyougivemeahand?—Justaminute!I(send)anemail.13．（2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期末）—David,don’tstayuptoolate!Youneedtogetupearlytomorrowmorning.—OK.Mum.I(finish)myhomeworkin20minutes.14．（2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期末）Ican’trememberexactlywhenI(buy)thismobilephone.It’salongtime!15．（2023上·全国·九年级随堂练习）LeiFenghasbeen(die)formanyyears,buthisspiritstillliveson.16．（2023上·全国·九年级随堂练习）Youshouldn’tmakenoisewhile(eat)noodles.17．（2022上·吉林长春·九年级吉林大学附属中学校考期末）Toplaythegame,thestudents(divide)intofourgroupsbytheteacher.18．（2022上·江苏无锡·九年级统考期末）Becauseofthebadweather,theSaturdayMarketthisweekendwas（cancel）.19．（2023上·全国·九年级随堂练习）—Ihavenothingbutpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.—Yes,they’rewellworth(praise).20．（2023上·内蒙古乌兰察布·九年级校联考期中）Chineseis(learn)bymoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtoday.三、阅读单选A（2021·广东广州·校考一模）ChinesehighschoolheadmasterZhangGuimeihasbeenhonoredwiththetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”inrecognitionofherdedicationtoeducationforgirls.WiththesupportofthePartyandthegovernment,shehelpedsetupthecountry’sfirstseniorhighschooltoofferfreeeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Sinceitopenedin2008,ithasseenmorethan1,800studentsprogresstouniversitiesandcolleges.About20yearsago,whileonthewaytovisitastudent’shouse,ZhangGuimei,noticedagirlsittingonthehillside.Shewasstaringblanklyintospace.The13yearoldgirltoldZhangshewasabouttogetmarriedanditwasarrangedbyherparents.“ButIwanttogotoschool,”thegirlsaid.Zhangwenttoherhouseandtriedtopersuadeherparentstoletthegirlreturntoschoolandpromisedtopayforhertuitionherself.However,theydidn’tagree.TheexperiencepersuadedZhangtobuildafreehighschoolforgirls,aimingtohelpgirlsfrompoorfamiliestogetfreehighschooleducation.Afteryearstryingtoraisemoney,in2008,HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,afreepublichighschool,wassetupatthefootoftheShiziMountaininHuaping,whereZhangistheprincipal.Overtheyears,Zhangwalkedthousandsofkilometers,visitingstudents’familiesinthedeepmountain,talkingtovillagers,persuadinggirlstogobacktoschool.Ithasbeenworthit.Morethan1,800graduateshavebeenadmittedtocollege,whichisregardeda"miracle"intheremotearea,asmoststudentsdidn’tperformwellinstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.Zhangsaysshewantschildrenfromthemountaintoattendthebestuniversities.ZhangGuimeitoldthemediaagirlcaninfluencethreegenerations."Aneducated,responsiblemotherwillnotletherchildrendropoutofschool,"shesays,addingthegoalistopreventpovertyfrompassingdownfromgenerationtogeneration.Zhanghaschangedthelivesofthesegirlsbyenablingthemtopursueeducationandpreventingpovertyfrombeingpassedontothenextgeneration,accordingtoastatementissuedbythedepartment.21．Whenwasthecounty’sfirstfreehighschoolforgirlssetup?A．In2001. B．In2008. C．In2010. D．In2020.22．Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"principal"inparagraph4?A．Teacher. B．Doctor. C．Headmaster. D．Rolemodel.23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Zhangwashonoredwiththetitlebecauseofherdedicationtofreeeducationforboys.B．Since2008,thehighschoolhassucceededinsendingmorethan1800girlstocolleges.C．Zhangvisitedmanystudents’familiestopersuadethegirlstoreturntoschool.D．Zhangbelievedthatawelleducatedmothercanbenefitafamilyalot.24．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．HowtoChangetheLivesofGirlsinPoorAreasB．ZhangGuimei’sTeachingExperienceinYunnanC．HowtoSetupaFreeHighSchoolforGirlsD．ZhangGuimeiARoleModeloftheTimesB（2023上·广东广州·九年级广州市番禺区香江育才实验学校校考开学考试）YourInternetexperienceisterriblewhenthenetspeedistooslow—ittakessolongtoopenawebpageandthefilmyou’rewatchingstopseveryfewminutes.Thatcanbeveryannoying.Butitcouldbeathingofthepast.Inthenearfuture,majortelecarrierswillstarttoprovide5Gservices.Whatis5G?Whatdifferencewillitreallymaketoourlives?The“G”in“5G”referstothegenerationsofmobilenetworktechnologies.1Gletustalktoeachother,2Gletussendmessages,3GgaveusmobiledataandtheInternet,and4Gmadeallofthesethingsfaster.Now5Gpromisesmuchfasterdatadownloadanduploadspeeds,andorestableconnections.ThismeansthatyouwillbeabletodownloadanentireHDmovieinsecondsandonlyexperienceashortdelaybetweensendingandreceivingdata.Forexample,whenyouhaveavideochatwithyourfriend,thereisgenerallya200millisecondsdelaywith4G,but5Gwillreducethedelayto1millisecond,whichisalmostrealtime.5Gwillbeabletoimprovemanyadvancedtechnologies,suchasdriverlesscars,wearabledevicesandentertainment.Witha5Gnetwork,theshortdelayininformationexchangewillallowdriverlesscarstorunmoresafely,astheywillbeabletomunicateinrealtimeandavoiddangers.Meanwhile,5Genabledwearabledeviceswillkeepdoctorsupdatedonthehealthstatusoftheirpatients,sodoctorscangivepatientsadviceimmediatelyifthere’ssomethingwrong.Besides,VRgameswillbeemorepopularwith5G.Theshortdelayof5Gwillmakethegamesfeelevenmorereal.Though5Gwillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient,itwillnotbeperfect.Foronething,5Gwillnot“travel”far.On4Gnetworks,youcanbe10kilometresawayfromthenearesttransmissionbaseandbarelylosesignals.But5Gwillonlycoverabout300metres,meaningthatwewillneedmoretransmitterssothatwecangetsignals.Andinordertouse5G,wewillhavetobuynewproductsspecificallydesignedfor5Gthatarecurrentlyexpensive.25．Whatdoesthe“G”in“5G”referto?A．Games. B．Groups. C．Grades. D．Generations.26．WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A．Theadvantagesof5G. B．Thedisadvantagesof5G.C．Thepriceof5Gproducts. D．Theadvancedtechnologies.27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．3GgaveusmobiledataandtheInternet. B．5Gwillallowdriverlesscarstorunmoresafely.C．5Gwillcoverabout300metresto1,000metres. D．5GwillmaketheVRgamesfeelevenmorereal.28．Whereisthearticlepossiblyfrom？A．Adiary. B．Amagazine. C．Astorybook. D．Anovel.四、课文还原五选四（2022上·江苏常州·九年级统考期中）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Whensomebodygetssad,youcancheerhimupbyofferingkindness.Forexample,youcangivehimagift.Infact,givingagiftismoreimportantthanthegiftitself.29Maybehelovesfood,sosurprisehimwithdinner,ortakehimtocookingclasses.Ofcourse,agiftdoesn’thavetocostmuch,orevenbeaphysicalthing.Youcantakehimtoyoursecretplaceorofferhimsomethingyoucarefor.Theyareoftenmorepricelessthansomethingyoucanbuyinastore.Toshowyourkindness,youcanalsotrytomakehimsmile.30Butyouneedtoremembertotellthemattherighttime,especiallyafteralongtalk.Nowyou’velistened,offeredadviceandshownyourkindness31Perhaps,youmaytakehimtowatchmovies,gohikingorlistentorockmusictogether.Don’tbesadyourselfifyouaren’thappy,howcanyoucheeryourfriendup?Soyoucanlethimknowyou’renothappywhenheisn’thappy,andyoumustalsoshowhimyouareactive.Helpyourfriendanddoasmuchasyoucansohecanfeelsomeonecaresabouthim.Thisbuildstrust.32Dothis,always,happily.A．Heknowshecandependonyou.B．Seeifyoucansurprisehimwithit.C．Whatelseyoucandoistotakehismindoffit.D．Jokesandfunnystoriesarealwaysgoodchoices.E．Sothinkaboutwhathelovesthemostintheworld.F．Youcan’thelppeoplewhodon’twanttohelpthemselves.五、完型填空（2023·四川遂宁·射洪中学校考一模）OntheeveningofMarch4th,2023theTopTenPeopleWhoMovedChinain2022wasannouncedonCCTV.DengXiaolanisoneamongthem.Shevolunteeredtoteachchildren33inamountainvillagefor18years.DengXiaolanwasborninYijiazhuangVillage,FupingCounty,HebeiProvincein1943.OnTombsweepingDay2003,she34toMalantomarkrevolutionaryheroes（革命英雄）.Onthatday,she35agroupofprimaryschoolstudentsinthevillage.She36thechildrentosingasong.Buttheycouldn’tsingasongatallnoteventhenationalsong.DengXiaolanfeltsad.AfterreturningtoBeijingshemadea37togobacktothevillagetoteachthechildrenmusic.In2004,afterretirement（退休）,shecametoMalanVillagetoteachthechildrenmusiclessons.Also,she38theMalanmusicband.Attheopeningandclosingceremonies,theclearchildren’s39voiceechoed（回响）overtheBird’sNest.Throughmorethantenyearsofhardwork,thisgroupofchildrenfromthemountains40onthestageoftheOlympicGames,butitcan’tseparatethem41theirteacherDeng.Unfortunately,DengXiaolanpassedawayonMarch22,2022.Inthelast18yearsofherlife,shehaddevotedmostofhertime42energytothemusiceducationforchildreninMalanVillage.Sheleftherselftoasmallmountainvillage,andsheputthechildrenthereonthemostbeautifulstage.33．A．maths B．Chinese C．music D．physics34．A．remembered B．returned C．wished D．forgot35．A．told B．saved C．joined D．met36．A．ordered B．asked C．taught D．liked37．A．speech B．decision C．mistake D．difference38．A．setup B．ranaway C．putup D．gaveaway39．A．loud B．low C．bad D．weak40．A．lied B．stood C．jumped D．flew41．A．with B．for C．from D．along42．A．and B．or C．but D．so六、语篇阅读（2022上·广东深圳·九年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。Bornin701,LiBaiwasoneofthegreatestpoetsoftheTangDynasty.43