2024-2025学年人教版小学五年级上学期期中英语试卷及解答参考

2024-2025学年人教版英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothefollowingconversationandchoosethebestanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearetheygoingfortheweekend?C.Whataretheyplanningtodotomorrow?Answer:B

Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersarediscussingtheirweekendplans,indicatingthatthequestionisabouttheirdestinationoractivities.2、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.Tom:Hey,doyouknowwhat’sforlunchtoday?Jerry:Ithinkit’sgoingtobe________.Tom:________?Jerry:Yes,becauseit’sMondayandwealwayshavepizzaonMondays.Answer:

Tom:Hey,doyouknowwhat’sforlunchtoday?

Jerry:Ithinkit’sgoingtobepizza.

Tom:Pizza?

Jerry:Yes,becauseit’sMondayandwealwayshavepizzaonMondays.Explanation:Thedialogueisaboutthespeakersdiscussingthelunchmenuforthatday.Themissingwordsarefilledintocompletetheconversationlogically.3、Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence.Theyaregoingtothemovies.Theyaregoingtothepark.Theyarestayingathome.Answer:b)Theyaregoingtothepark.Explanation:Inthedialogue,onefriendmentionstheyhaveheardtheweatherforecastpredictssunnyweather,andsuggestsgoingtotheparktoplaysomegames.Theotherfriendagreessayingitsoundslikeagreatidea.4、Listentotheshortpassageaboutadayinthelifeofastudent.Whattimedoesthestudentwakeup?6:00AM7:30AM8:00AMAnswer:a)6:00AMExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthestudent’salarmclockringsatsixo’clockinthemorning,indicatingthatthisisthetimewhenthestudentwakesuptostarttheday.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hello,howareyoudoingtoday?

B:I’mfine,thankyou.Howaboutyou?

A:I’mdoingwelltoo.Ijustcamebackfromatriptothebeach.

B:Oh,thatsoundsgreat!Whatdidyoudothere?

A:Wewentswimming,playedsomebeachvolleyball,andhadapicnic.

B:Thatsoundslikealotoffun.IwishIcouldgotothebeachtoo.Question:Whatdidthepersonwhojustcamebackfromatripdo?

A)Hewentshopping.

B)Hewenttothebeach.

C)Hewenttothemountains.

D)Hewenttothepark.Answer:B)Hewenttothebeach.

Explanation:Thespeakermentionsthathejustcamebackfromatriptothebeach,whichindicatesthatoptionBisthecorrectanswer.6.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

B:Yes,Ifinisheditlastnight.Ihadtodosomereadingandwriteashortessay.

A:That’salotofwork.Didyouenjoyit?

B:Itwasokay.Ilikereading,butwritingtheessaywasabitchallenging.

A:Icanimagine.Didyougetanyhelpfromyourteacherorclassmates?

B:No,Ididn’t.Ihadtodoitallonmyown.Question:Whatdidthepersondolastnight?

A)HewatchedTV.

B)Hefinishedhishomework.

C)Hewenttothemovies.

D)Hewenttoaparty.Answer:B)Hefinishedhishomework.

Explanation:Thespeakersays,“Ifinisheditlastnight,”whichmeansthathecompletedhishomework,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.7、Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.SunnyB.RainyC.SnowyAnswer:B.RainyExplanation:Thedialogueorstatementinthelisteningmaterialshouldindicatethatitisrainingoutside.Studentsareexpectedtolistenforkeywordsorphrasesrelatedtorainyweather,suchas“rain,”“umbrella,”or“wet.”8、Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.InalibraryB.InarestaurantC.AtabusstopAnswer:C.AtabusstopExplanation:Thecontextoftheconversationshouldprovidecluesaboutthelocation,suchaspeopletalkingaboutwaiting,thearrivalofabus,orcheckingatimetable.Studentsneedtopayattentiontothesecontextualhintstoidentifythecorrectsetting.9.Listentotheconversationbetweentwofriendsandanswerthequestion.A.Whataretheytalkingabout?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Howaretheygoingthere?Answer:B

Explanation:Theconversationmentions“goingtothepark”whichindicatesthetopictheyarediscussingistheirdestination.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10.Listentothefollowingdialogueandcompletethesentence.

Student:Howdoyoulikeyournewschool?

Teacher:It’sgreat!Theteachersareverykind,andthestudentsareveryfriendly.A.Theteachersareverykind.B.Thestudentsareveryfriendly.C.Theschoolisverybig.Answer:A

Explanation:Theteacherdirectlystatesthattheteachersareverykind.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthedialogue,sothecorrectanswerisA.11、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwopeopletalkingabouttheirfavoriteseasons.Listenandchoosethecorrectseasonthattheboylikes.A)SpringB)SummerC)AutumnD)WinterAnswer:C)AutumnExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheenjoysthecoolweatherandthecolorfulleaves,whicharecharacteristicstypicallyassociatedwithautumn.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC)Autumn.12、Listentoashortpassageaboutaschooltrip.Afterlistening,choosetheplacewherethestudentswentontheirtrip.A)ZooB)ScienceMuseumC)HistoricalSiteD)BotanicalGardenAnswer:B)ScienceMuseumExplanation:Thepassagedescribesaneducationalexperiencewherestudentsparticipatedininteractiveexhibitsandlearnedaboutvariousscientificphenomena,whichalignswiththeactivitiesonewouldexpectatasciencemuseum.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB)ScienceMuseum.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.hungryMyfrienddidn’tcometoschoolbecausehewas__________lastnight.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.hungryAnswer:B.sadExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthefriendwasnotinschoolduetofeelingupsetorsorrowful,whichisindicatedbytheword“sad.”2、Selectthecorrectquestionwordtocompletethesentence.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Where__________isyourfavoritesubject?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.WhereAnswer:A.WhatExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingforinformationaboutthesubjectthatisfavorite,whichisaquestionaboutsomething(“What”),notaboutaperson(“Who”),areason(“Why”),oraplace(“Where”).3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.floorB.bedC.tableAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“floor”becausecatsareoftenfoundsleepingontheground,whichisrepresentedbytheword“floor.”4、Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.appleB.bananaC.pencilD.grapeAnswer:C

Explanation:Theword“pencil”doesnotbelongwiththeotheroptionsbecause“apple,”“banana,”and“grape”arealltypesoffruit,while“pencil”isawritinginstrument.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissittingunderthetree,_______thesun.A.lookingatB.lookingforC.lookingafterD.lookinglikeAnswer:A.lookingatExplanation:Thecorrectphrasehereis“lookingat”becausethecatissittingunderthetreeandwatchingthesun.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.6.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.She_______herhomeworkeveryeveningbeforeshewatchesTV.A.finishesB.finishingC.finishedD.finishAnswer:A.finishesExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“finishes”asitisthesimplepresenttenseformoftheverb“finish,”indicatingaregularactionthatoccurseveryevening.Theotheroptionsarenotgrammaticallycorrectinthecontextofthesentence.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.bedB.deskC.tableAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisthemostappropriateplaceforacattosleep.Desksandtablesareusuallyusedforwork,notforsleeping.8.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist.A.sunB.moonC.starD.cloudAnswer:D

Explanation:Theword“cloud”doesnotbelonginthelistbecausethesun,moon,andstararecelestialbodies,whereasacloudisavisiblemassofwaterdropletsoricecrystalsfloatingintheatmosphere.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatwas_______onthewindowsillwhenIcamehome.A.sittingB.lyingC.standingD.sleepingAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesacatthatisinastationarypositiononthewindowsill.“Sitting”isthemostappropriateverbtodescribethisaction,asitindicatesthecatisinaseatedposition.10.Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.

She_______thebooktoherfriend,becauseshethoughthewouldenjoyit.A.lentB.gaveC.tookD.borrowedAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentencedescribesasituationwhereonepersonpassesabooktoanother.“Lent”isthecorrectchoiceasitimpliesthetemporarytransferofpossessionfromonepersontoanother.“Gave”wouldimplyapermanenttransfer,while“took”and“borrowed”arenotsuitableinthiscontextsincethesubjectistheonegivingthebook.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Thecatissleepingonthe__________.A.chairB.tableC.floorAnswer:A.chairExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsleepinginalocation.Amongtheoptions,‘chair’isthemostcommonplacewhereacatmightsleep,makingitthemostappropriatechoice.12.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisgotothepark.B.Heisplayingfootballatthepark.C.Theyaredotheirhomework.Answer:B.Heisplayingfootballatthepark.Explanation:InEnglish,thecorrectstructureforthesentenceistouse“isplaying”forpresentcontinuoustenseand“atthepark”toindicatethelocation.OptionsAandChavegrammaticalerrors,makingBthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空（10分）Threefriends,Tom,Lisa,andJack,wereplanningatriptothemountains.Theywerediscussingwhattopackfortheiradventure.Thefollowingisalistofitemstheyareconsidering:1.Amap2.Acompass3.Acamera4.Aflashlight5.Atent6.Afirstaidkit7.Snacks8.Waterbottles9.Ajournal

10.AbackpackTheyknewtheywouldneedtocarryeverythingontheirbacks,sotheyhadtobecarefulwiththeirchoices.Tom:“Ithinkweshoulddefinitelytakeamapandacompass.It’sessentialtoknowwhereweareandhowtogettoourdestination.”Lisa:“IagreewithTom.AndIalsothinkacamerawouldbegreat.Wecantakepicturesofthebeautifulscenery.”Jack:“Butweneedtothinkabouttheweight.Acameracanbeheavy.Whatifwechooseasmalleroneinstead?”Tom:“That’sagoodidea.Andwecan’tforgetaboutthetent.We’llneedaplacetosleepatnight.”Lisa:“Absolutely.Andaflashlightwouldbeusefulforeveningwalksorifwegetlost.”Jack:“Butweshouldonlytakeoneflashlighttosaveweight.Wecanshareit.”Tom:“Alright,oneflashlightitis.Now,whataboutsnacksandwaterbottles?Weneedenergyandhydration.”Lisa:“Definitely.Andajournalwouldbenicetoo.Wecanwritedownourthoughtsandexperiences.”Jack:“Butwecan’tcarryeverything,canwe?Weshouldleavesomeitemsbehind.”Tom:“True.Maybewecanleavethefirstaidkitandextrasnacksatthebasecamp.They’renotessentialforthetrip.”Lisa:“Ithinkthat’sagoodplan.Now,let’smakeourfinalchoices.”Readthefollowingparagraphandcompletethesentencesbychoosingthemostappropriatewordorphrasefromtheboxbelow.Thefriendsdecidedtotakeeverythingexceptthe11.Theybelieveditwastooheavyandcouldbereplacedifneeded.mapcameraflashlightfirstaidkitsnacksAnswer:D)firstaidkit四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedakindoldmannamedMr.

Green.Mr.

Greenhadabeautifulgardenfilledwithvariousflowersandvegetables.Everymorning,hewouldwakeupearlytotendtohisgarden.Helovedwatchingtheflowersbloomandthevegetablesgrow.Oneday,thevillagechildrennoticedMr.

Green’sgardenanddecidedtovisithim.Theywereamazedbythebeautyofthegardenandthevarietyofplants.Mr.

Greensawtheircuriosityanddecidedtosharehisgardeningknowledgewiththem.Heshowedthemhowtoplantseeds,watertheplants,andcareforthem.ThechildrenweredelightedandpromisedtohelpMr.

Greeninhisgarden.Theyspenttheirafternoonshelpinghimwiththegardeningtasks.Inreturn,Mr.

Greentaughtthemabouttheimportanceofnatureandhowtoberesponsiblefortheenvironment.Asthedayswentby,thechildren’sgardenatschoolstartedtoflourish.Theylearnedtoappreciatethebeautyofnatureandtheeffortittakestogrowplants.Theschoolgardenbecameaplacewherestudentscouldlearnandgrowtogether.Questions:1.WhatdidMr.

Greendoeverymorning?

A)Hevisitedtheschool.

B)Hetendedtohisgarden.

C)Hereadbooks.

D)Heplayedwiththechildren.2.WhydidthevillagechildrendecidetovisitMr.

Green’sgarden?

A)Theywantedtoplaywithhim.

B)Theywerecuriousaboutthegarden.

C)Theywantedtoborrowbooks.

D)Theywerelookingforalostpet.3.WhatdidMr.

Greenteachthe