专题17任务型阅读考点5判断正误（第02期）-2021年中考英语真题分项汇编（原卷版）专题id12129696

2021年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17任务型阅读考点5判断正误A（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）LiTao,aJunior1student,wasquitebusyoverthepastwintervacationbutnotjustwithhomework.Li,togetherwithhis10classmatesmadeavolunteergrouptocallonpeopletojoininThe“CleanYourPlateCampaign”(光盘行动).The11studentswenttomanyrestaurantsandtoldpeopletheimportanceofsavingfood.“Excuseme,doyouknowthat950millionpeoplearoundtheworldstillhaven’tgotenoughtoeat?Pleasedon’twastefood.”Theywouldsaythathundredsoftimeseveryday.Chinaintheseyearshasseriousproblemswithwastedfood.CCTVreportsthatthefoodChinesepeoplewasteeveryyearisenoughtofeed200millionpeopleforayear.Chinesepeoplearewellknownforbeinggenerous(慷慨的).Manyevenfeelthattheylosefaceiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryoneshoulddotheirbit,justlikeLi.Didyoufinishyourmealstoday?JudgethefollowingstatementsTrue(T)orFalse(F).1．LiTaowasonlybusywithhishomeworkoverthepastwintervacation.______2．The11studentswenttothesamerestaurantandsaidthesamewordsmanytimes.______3．TheproblemswithwastedfoodinChinaareserious.______4．ManyChinesepeoplefeelproudiftheirguestshaveeatenallthefood.______5．Everyoneshouldsavefoodtoreducefoodwaste.______B（2021·广西百色市·中考真题）Everymorning,millionsofpeopleinChinadoTai—chi.Itispopularwithwomenandmen.Taichiisagoodkindofexerciseforoldpeople.Itisgoodforthebodyandforthemind.Itishealthyandrelaxing.TaichiisfromChina.Itishundredsofyearsold.Tai—chiisa“soft”martialart（武术）,Thatmeansitisslowandcalm.Therearealso“hard”martialarts.ShaolinKung—fu,forexample,whichhasahistoryofover1,500years,isa“hard”martialart.Itisfastanddangerous.Youhavetobeveryfitandstrongtodo“hard”martialarts.InBeijing,MasterLiisteachingShaolinKungfutothirtyyoungstudents,threeofthemefromabroad.“ShaolinKungfuisdifficult,”saidMasterLi.“Youmustpractiseeverymovemanytimes.”SportslikefootballandbasketballarealsopopularinChina.ButmartialartslikeTai—chiandKungfuarepartofChinesecultureandhistory.根据材料内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的选T，不相符的选F。6．MenlikeTaichibetterthanwomendo.______7．TaichihasalongerhistorythanShaolinKungfu.______8．PeoplehavetobeveryfitandstrongtodoShaolinKungfu.______9．MasterLiisteachingTaichiinBeijing.______10．Twokindsofmartialartsaretalkedaboutinthispassage.______C（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）Friendshipandkindnessgohandinhand.Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenfriendsarekindtoeachother.Peopleusuallybeefriendsbecausetheyhavesomethinginmon.Theysharemanyofthesameinterestsandliketobetogether.Itiseasytobeafriendwheneverythingisgoinggreat,butatruefriendisonewhosticksaroundinboththegoodtimesandthebad.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyouarehavingabadday.Showafriendyoucare.Asktheotherperson,“WhatcanIdotohelpyou?”andbegladtodoit.Listentoyourfriends.Behonest.Tellthemwhatiswrongiftheyhavehurtyou.Sendacard,givethemalittlepresentorcallthemonthephonejusttosay“Ivalueourfriendship”.Helpwheneverandwhereveryoucan.Goodfriendshipsarenoteasytodevelop,butafriendshipcanlastforeverifyouareloyal（忠诚的）andsincere.Ifyouareafriendtoothers,theywillusuallybeafriendtoyou,Friendsmakelifebetter.11．Thepassagetellsusthatfriendshipandkindnessarecloselyconnected.______12．Peoplebeefriendsbecauseofsharingthedifferentinterestsandlikingtobetogether.______13．Atruefriendwillstickaroundwhenyouarehavingabadday.______14．Afriendshipcanlastforeverwhenyouarekind,loyalandsincere.______15．Goodfriendshipshavedevelopedeasilyandfriendsmakelifebetter.______D（2021·吉林中考真题）Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered（刺绣的）clothesforyou?Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet（香囊）asagiftfortheirlovers.ShuembroideryesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.TheysoldittoothercountriessuchasancientRome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodivideeachsilkthread（丝线）intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthanahumanhair.MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,“Althoughtheworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.”根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。16．InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.______17．ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.______18．Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.______19．MengDezhilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.______20．AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.______E（2021·黑龙江齐齐哈尔市·中考真题）Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobsfortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachievedtheirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhewasayoungman.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical(政治的)work.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedasanartsalesmanandlaterhebecameapreacher(牧师).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobeeanartist.J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHarryPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it’sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。21．RonaldReagan’sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobeePresidentoftheUnitedStates.______22．VincentVanGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.______23．J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.______24．BeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.______25．Theexamplesinthepassagetellusjobscan’tbechangeable.______F（2021·黑龙江鸡西市·中考真题）LiShijin,30,didn’texpecttomakealiving(谋生)throughhisvoice.LibegantoworkasapanysalesmaninLiaoningProvincein2012.Hetriedtofindaparttimejobasaweddinghost(婚礼主持人)toimprovehisconfidence.AroundtheSpringFestivalin2014,hestartedlisteningtoaudiobooks(音频书).Afterbeingalistenerfortwoyears,hedecidedtorecordhimselfreadingbooks.Then,hepostedhisfirstaudiobookYouthWillNotReturnonQingtingin2016.Itwasbroadcast(广播)andlistenedtoabout20milliontimes.Ayearlater,afterhehadreadthreeaudiobooks,hewassignedup(签约)asavoiceperformerbyQingting.ButhewasundergreatpressurewhenhewassignedupbyQingting.“Toimprovemyability,Ididn’tsleepformorethanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.Ihadbetterresultsthefollowingyear.”Also,inordertodevelophisperformance,LiattendedatrainingcourseatmunicationUniversityofChina.Sofar,hehaspletednearly30worksonQingting.Ontheroadtosuccess,Liputalotofeffort.Whentalkingaboutthesecrettohissuccess,hesaid,“Manypeoplehavegoodabilitiesandmanyworkveryhard,buttheymayfail.Earlybirdsgetworms.Ibelievetheywillgetchancesandsucceedsoonerorlateriftheyholdontotheirdreamsandkeepontrying.”Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.26．Liworkedasaweddinghosttomakealiving.______27．LifelthappyafterbeingsignedupbyQingting.______28．Toimprovehisability,Lisleptlessthanfivehoursadayduringthatyear.______29．LiwassignedupasavoiceperformerbyQingtingin2016.______30．Thepassagetellsusifwewanttosucceed,weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup.______G（2021·新疆中考真题）根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。I’mmymother’sthirdgirl.WhenIwasborn,thedoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwasmissing,belowtheelbow(肘).Thenshegavehersomeadvice,“Don’ttreatheranydifferentlyfromothers.”Andshedid.Therearefivegirlsinmyfamily,andweallhadtohelpout.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthekitchen,“Mum,Ican’tpeelpotatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.”“Getbacktop