Unit1单元检测卷B卷

Unit1单元检测卷B卷（提升卷）20222023学年八年级上学期考试时间：90分钟；总分：100分第II卷(笔试部分)一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．Mo

Yan’s

books

have

been

sold

out

in

many

book

stores

his

winning

of

the

Nobel

Literature

Prize.A．because B．since C．as D．because

of【答案】D【详解】句意：由于莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖，他的书在许多书店都卖光了。考查becauseof的用法。“becauseof”为介词短语，意为“由于”，后接名词、代词或动名词；because，since，as皆为连词，表“因为”时后面跟句子；分析句子可知，“...hiswinningoftheNobelLiteraturePrize.”为名词短语，所以此空应填“becauseof”。故选D。2．Thismoviewasn’t__________.Hefellasleephalfwaythroughit.A．interestingenough B．enoughinteresting C．interestedenough D．enoughinterested【答案】A【详解】试题分析：句意：这部电影不够有趣。他看了一半就睡着了。interestingenough足够有趣；enough副词，修饰形容词时置后；interesting形容词，形容事物；interested形容词，修饰人。所以选A。3．—Wouldyouliketohaveatry?—Yes.It________tobeveryexciting.A．seem B．seems C．looks D．willlook【答案】B【详解】句意：——你想试试吗？——是的。这似乎很令人兴奋。考查动词辨析和动词第三人称单数。seem似乎；look看起来。seemtobe“似乎，好像”，主语为It，故谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。4．Heisso________toseethe________book.A．bored;bored B．boring;bored C．bored;boring D．boring;boring【答案】C【详解】句意：看到这本乏味的书，他感到很无聊。考查形容词辨析。bored感到无聊的，修饰人；boring令人无聊的，修饰物。第一空主语是he，应该用bored作表语，第二空修饰book，应该用boring作定语，故选C。5．Inourschool,_____studentslikeEnglish,but_____ofthemcanspeakEnglishsmoothly.A．alittle,afew B．afew,fewC．afew,little D．alittle,few【答案】B【详解】试题分析：句意：在我们学校，一些学生喜欢英语，但是没有几个人能流利地说英语。alittle,afew都表示一些，表示肯定意义；little,few表示否定意义，几乎没有；afew,few后跟可数名词的复数；alittle，little后跟不可数名词。students是可数名词的复数，用few修饰，再结合句意，故选B。6．It'snotpolitetokeepothers________foralongtime.A．wait B．towait C．waiting D．waited【答案】C【详解】句意：让别人等很长时间是不礼貌的。考查动词短语。Keepsb.doingsth.：keepsb.doingsth.意为“让某人做某事”，keep在这里有“使……处于某状态”之意，doing的动作不是主语来完成，而是由宾语sb.来完成的。结合句意和语境可知选C。点睛：keepdoingsth./keepsb.doingsth.在这两个结构中，keep后有无sb.意义是不相同的。(1)keepdoingsth.意为“不断/反复/坚持做某事”，动作是主语本身发出来的。如：Hekeptaskingustorememberteamwork.他不断地叫我们记住合作。(2)keepsb.doingsth.意为“让某人做某事”，keep在这里有“使……处于某状态”之意，doing的动作不是主语来完成，而是由宾语sb.来完成的。例如：Ikeepthemwaitingatthegate.我让他们在大门口等候。7．She’snotstrongenough________walkingupmountains.A．togo B．going C．go D．went【答案】A【详解】句意：她不够强壮去登上那座山。A.togo动词不定式；B.going动名词；C.go动词原形；D.wen过去式。t根据题意可知，“形容词+enoughtodosth为固定搭配，意为“足够…做某事”。故动词不定式togo符合题意。故选A。8．Marytried________alotofvegetablesandfruittokeephealthy.A．eats B．eating C．eat D．toeat【答案】D【详解】句意：玛丽尽力吃很多蔬菜和水果来保持健康。考查非谓语动词。trytodosth.“努力做某事，尽力做某事”；trydoingsth.“试图做某事”。此处是指玛丽尽力吃很多蔬菜和水果。故选D。9．—MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer,butwehaven’tdecided________.—Whynottakethehighspeedrailway?A．whentoleave B．howlongtostaythereC．whichhoteltochoose D．howtogetthere【答案】D【详解】句意：——我家人这个夏天会去北京旅行，但是我们还没有决定怎么去。——为什么不乘坐高铁呢？考查特殊疑问词。根据“Whynottakethehighspeedrailway?”可推测，是还没有决定怎么去，所以要用how。howtogetthere意为“如何到那”。故选D。10．—I’mhungry.Whatabout________abananamilkshake?—Soundsgreat.A．make B．made C．tomake D．making【答案】D【详解】句意：——我饿了，做点香蕉奶昔怎么样？——听起来不错。考查非谓语动词。Whatabout...?意为“……怎么样？”，后跟动名词形式，用于提建议。故选D。11．_____________beautifulcity!____Yes.Touristsfromallovertheworldetovisititeveryyear.A．How B．What C．WhataD.Howa【答案】C【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的一座城市！——是的。每年来自世界各地的游客都来这参观。考查感叹句辨析。根据句子结构，此句是一个感叹句，结构为：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数；what+形容词+不可数名词/名词复数。原句中beautiful是以辅音音素开头的形容词，city是可数名词单数，所以空格处填Whata。故选C。12．—ThemovieTheWanderingEarthiswonderful.Doyoufeellike________ittonight?—I'dloveto,butmyparentswon'tletme_________outtoolate.A．watching,tostay B．towatch,staying C．watching,stayD．towatch,tostay【答案】C【详解】句意：——电影《流浪地球》很棒。你今晚想看吗？——我很乐意，但我父母不会让我在外呆得太晚。考查非谓语动词。动词短语feellikedoing“想做某事”，所以第一个空用watching，所以排除B，动词短语letsb.do让某人做某事，接动词原形（不加to），可知第二个空用stay，故选C。13．—LiHui,pleasedon’twrite__________thisline.—OK.Thankyou,MissWang.A．in B．under C．about D．below【答案】D【详解】句意：——李辉，请不要写到这条线下面。——好的，谢谢王老师。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；under在……正下方；about关于；below在……下方。由句意可知，不要写在这条线的下方，此处可以是正下方或非正下方，故要用below来表示。故选D。14．—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.—isimpossible.Hestudiesreallyhardonlinethisterm.A．Anything B．Nothing C．Everything D．Something【答案】B【详解】句意：——好惊奇！汤姆上周测试得了最好的成绩。——没有什么是不可能的，他这学期网上学习非常努力。考查不定代词。anything任何东西/事情；nothing没有什么东西/事情；everything每个东西/事情；something某样东西/事情。根据“Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek”可知此处表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”，用nothing。故选B。15．Iwondered______________.A．whichwaywasthewindblowing B．whichoneisthemostconvenientC．whichofthehousesdidyoulivein D．whichschoolitwasyouwentto【答案】D【详解】句意：我想知道你去的是哪个学校。考查宾语从句。动词wondered后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序，即连接词+主语+谓语动词，A和C选项的语序错误，排除A和C。根据wondered可知句子是一般过去时，从句也应该时态一致是一般过去时态，B选项时态不符合。whichschoolitwasyouwentto表示“你去的是哪个学校”，从句的语序和时态都符合。故选D。二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.It_____16_____usfivehourstogettherebycar.We_____17_____inahotelnearalake.Wedidalotofdifferentthingsthere:Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswam_____18_____thelake.Iplayedhappilyatfirst,butthensomething_____19_____happened.OnemorningIwenttotheforestnearthehotelby_____20_____.Iwalkedandwalked.Iwatchedthebirdsandtooksome_____21_____ofthem.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotel._____22_____Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways.However,atlastIwas_____23_____inthesameplace.“Oh,God!WhatshouldIdo?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Lateritstartedtorain.Ididn’thavea(n)_____24_____soIwaswetandcold.I_____25_____tostayunderatreeandwaitedformyparents.Afterafewhourstheyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestagain.16．A．got B．took C．showed D．looked17．A．stayed B．worked C．studied D．played18．A．of B．on C．in D．from19．A．interesting B．boring C．terrible D．important20．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．ourselves21．A．orders B．photos C．lessons D．books22．A．And B．Or C．But D．So23．A．still B．yet C．once D．also24．A．swing B．gift C．umbrella D．bag25．A．liked B．helped C．decided D．worked【答案】16．B17．A18．C19．C20．A21．B22．C23．A24．C25．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和家人去年夏天在英国的康沃尔住了两个星期的故事。【详解】16．句意：乘坐汽车到那里花费了我们五个小时。got得到；took拿走；showed展示；looked看。Ittooksb.sometimetodosth.花费某人一些时间做某事。故选B。17．句意：我们待在湖边的一个旅馆里。stayed停留；worked工作；studied学习；played玩。stayinahotel待在宾馆里，故选A。18．句意：我们长时间散步，玩游戏，去购物，在湖里游泳。of……的；on在……上面；in在……里面；from来自。根据swim可知，在湖里游泳，inthelake在湖里。故选C。19．句意：刚开始我玩得非常高兴，但是后来一些可怕的事情发生了。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；terrible可怕的；important重要的。根据后文的“Icouldn’tfindthewayback.Itrieddifferentways”可知，我找不到回来的路，因此发生了可怕的事，故选C。20．句意：一天早上，我独自一人去了旅馆附近的森林。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；ourselves我们自己。byoneself独自一人，主语是I，对应的反身代词事myself。故选A。21．句意：我看鸟，给它们拍照。orders命令；photos照片；lessons课；books书本。takesomephotosofsth./sb.为某物或某人拍照。故选B。22．句意：当我饿了想回旅馆时，但是我找不到回去的路了。And而且；Or或者；But但是；So所以。结合句意，前一句表示当我饿了想回旅馆时，后一句表示我找不到回去的路，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but，故选C。23．句意：然而，最后我仍然在同一个地方。still仍然；yet然而；once曾经；also也。根据“Itrieddifferentways”和“inthesameplace”可知，我尝试不同的方法，仍然在同一个地方，因此用副词still，故选A。24．句意：后来开始下雨了，我没有带雨伞，所以我全身又湿又冷。swing秋千；gift礼物；umbrella雨伞；bag书包。根据“Lateritstartedtorain.”和“soIwaswetandcold”可知，下雨没带伞，所以会又湿又冷，故选C。25．句意：我决定待在树下，等我的父母。liked喜欢；helped帮助；decided决定；worked工作。根据“I…tostayunderatreeandwaitedformyparents.”可知，是决定要做的事，decidetodosth.决定做某事。故选C。三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共30分)AWeletotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00Nov.1—Mar.31:7:00—17:00;Insidegardens:9:00—16:00TicketPrice:Adultage18+

¥30Child:age6—18

¥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded)Onlinebooking:1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)2.YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.ImportantNotice:☆DuringCOVID19EpidemicControlPeriod:1.Therealtimelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentering.2.Bodytemperalureover37.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksduringthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:26．OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat________.A．6:00am B．8:00am C．9:00pm D．anytime27．Howmuchwilla70yearoldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A．¥15 B．¥30 C．¥45 D．None28．Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4yearoldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A．¥30. B．¥45 C．¥60 D．¥7529．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B．OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C．PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.D．AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.30．Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Astorybook B．Anewsreport C．Asciencefiction. D．Atravelguide【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．D30．D【导语】本文是游玩颐和园的广告，包括开放时间，票价，网上预定以及重要提示。【详解】26．细节理解题。根据Openinghours中“Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00”，可知国庆节，游客可以在早上六点半到下午六点之间进入颐和园，选B。27．细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+

¥30；Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice”，可知成年人票价是30元，60岁以上老人半价，所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元，故选A。28．细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+

¥30；Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.”，可知成年人票价是30元，120厘米以下（3.9英尺）或6岁以下儿童免费，所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元，故选C。29．细节理解题。根据Onlinebooking中“Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.”，可知选项A是正确的；根据TicketPrice中“TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded”，可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花钱，所以选项B是正确的；根据Onlinebooking中“YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired”，可知选项C是正确的；根据ImportantNotice中“Bodytemperalureover37.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter”，可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园，所以选项D是错误的。故选D。30．推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告，所以应该在旅游指南中看到，故选D。BItwasabeautifulsunnyday.Thebirdsweresingingjoyfully.Dannyandhisparentsdecidedtogotothezoo.Theywereallveryexcitedtoseetheanimals.Theywenttherebycar.Thereweremanypeopleattheticketoffice.Aftertheyboughtthetickets,Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst.Oneofthelionsroared(吼叫)veryloudlyandtheywereallfrightenedwhentheyheardit.Next,theywenttoseethemonkeys.Azookeeperwasshouting,“Timetofeedthemonkeys—onedollarforthreebananas.”Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.Hetoldhisparentsandtheyaskedhimtousethemoneyinhiswallet.Dannyreachedforhiswalletbutitwasmissing.Oneofthemonkeyshadtakenitaway.Dannyshoutedworriedlyandangrily,“Help!Themonkeytookawaymywallet!”Danny’sparentsheardthatandranasfastaspossibletoseewhathadhappened.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparents.Danny’sfathertoldthezookeepertotakethewalletbackfromthemonkey.Thezookeeperwenttothemischievous(淘气的)monkey,talkednicelytoitandtriedtoaskthemonkeytogivehimthewallet.Aftersometime,hetriedtotakethewalletback.ThezookeepersaidsorryandgavethewalletbacktoDanny.HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.Afterthat,theywenttoseetheotheranimalsandhadagreattime.31．Howdidtheygotothezoo?A．Bybus. B．Bytrain. C．Bycar. D．Bybike.32．WhatkindofanimalsdidDannyseefirstinthezoo?A．Tigers. B．Pandas. C．Monkeys. D．Lions.33．Dannywantedtobuybananasto________.A．eat B．feedthemonkeys C．takehome D．feedthelions34．Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparentsbecause________.A．amonkeytookawayhiswallet B．hisparentsdidn’tgivehimmoneyC．hisparentsdidn’tbuybananasforhimD．thezookeeperdidn’tallowhimtofeedthemonkeys35．Whichofthefollowingisright?A．Dannyboughtthreebananasafterhegothiswallet. B．Dannyonlysawtwokindsofanimalsinthezoo.C．Therewerefewpeopleinthezoo. D．Dannygotthreefreebananasatlast.【答案】31．C32．D33．B34．A35．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了丹尼一家去动物园游玩期间，遭遇猴子抢劫钱包的故事。【详解】31．细节理解题。根据第一段“Theywenttherebycar.”可知，他们是开车去了动物园。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据第二段“Aftertheyboughtthetickets,Dannywantedtoseethelionsfirst.”可知，丹尼首先看的动物是狮子。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据第三段“Dannywantedtofeedthemonkeys.”可知，丹尼买香蕉是为了喂猴子。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据第四段“Dannyshoutedworriedlyandangrily,‘Help!Themonkeytookawaymywallet!’Danny’sparentsheardthatandranasfastaspossibletoseewhathadhappened.Dannycriedwhenhesawhisparents.”可知，丹尼因为钱包被猴子抢了才哭的。故选A。35．细节理解题。根据最后一段“HeevengavethreefreebananastoDannytofeedthemonkeys.”可知，动物管理员为了表示歉意给丹尼三根免费的香蕉。故选D。CIfyoutellothersyouhavebeentoafairy(梦幻般的)place,howdotheyfeel?Usually,theymightsay,“Whatanimaginationyouhave!”That’swhathappenedtoMarcoPolo.MarcoPololivedinItaly.Inhistime,veryfewpeopletraveled.ButMarcoPolo’sfathertraveledtoothercountries.MarcoPolowentwithhisfather.TheywentfartotheEast.MarcometKublaKhan(忽必烈).KublaKhanaskedMarcotoworkforhim.MarcothenbecamehishelperandtraveledalloverChina.Aftermanyyears,MarcoPolocamebacktoItaly.HewroteabookaboutChina.Ittoldallofthestrangeandwonderfulthings.Butveryfewpeoplebelievedhim.NooneelsehadbeentoChina.TheyhadnoideawhereChinawas.Almosteveryonethoughthe’dmadeitallup.Manyyearslater,otherEuropeanscametoChina.ThentheyfoundthatMarcowasright.ChristopherColumbusreadMarcoPolo’sbook,andhebelievedit.Hetriedtosailtothatpartoftheworld.Youknowwhathappened.HefoundAmericaafterhislongtripbyship.36．WhatdidMarcoPolodoinChina?A．HetraveledalloverChina.B．HeworkedinEasternChina.C．HewroteabookaboutChina.D．HebecameafarmerinChina.37．WhatdidMarcoPolowriteinhisbook?A．HistriptoChina.B．HowhefoundAmerica.C．China’swonderfulthings.D．WhyhetraveledtoChina.38．WhatdidpeoplethinkofMarcoPolo’sbookatfirst?A．Interesting. B．Useful. C．Unbelievable. D．Wonderful.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sail”mean?A．Travelonfoot. B．Travelbyair. C．Travelbytrain. D．Travelbyship.40．Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)?A．TointroduceChina’shistory.B．TointroduceMarcoPolo’sstory.C．Toencouragepeopletobebrave.D．Toencouragepeopletotravelmore.【答案】36．A37．C38．C39．D40．B【导语】本文讲了马可波罗的故事，他走遍中国并写了一本关于中国的书，但其他人不知道中国在哪里，所以没人想信他，后来有人来到中国并想信了马可波罗，哥伦布长途旅行后发现了美洲。【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“KublaKhanaskedMarcotoworkforhim.MarcothenbecamehishelperandtraveledalloverChina.”可知，马可波罗在中国时走遍了中国。故选A。37．细节理解题。根据“HewroteabookaboutChina.Ittoldallofthestrangeandwonderfulthings.”可知，他写了一本关于中国的书，这本书讲述了所有奇怪和美妙的事情。故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Butveryfewpeoplebelievedhim.NooneelsehadbeentoChina.TheyhadnoideawhereChinawas.Almosteveryonethoughthe’dmadeitallup.”可知，很少有人相信他，几乎所有人都认为这一切都是他编造的。故选C。39．词义猜测题。根据“andhebelievedit.Hetriedtosailtothatpartoftheworld…HefoundAmericaafterhislongtripbyship.”可知，他试图航行到世界的那个地方，他乘船长途旅行后发现了美洲。所以此处sail是指乘船旅行。故选D。40．主旨大意题。本文讲了马可波罗走遍中国并写了一本关于中国的书，但其他人不知道中国在哪里，所以没人想信他，后来有人来到中国并想信了马可波罗，哥伦布长途旅行后发现了美洲。所以主要讲的是马可波罗的故事。故选B。四、补全对话7选5(每小题2分，共10分)根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。A:Tim,you’reback!Howwasyourvacation?B:Itwassomuchfun.A:____41____TellusaboutAustralia,Tim.B:Itisabeautifulcountry!Butit’sverycrowdedatthistimeofyear.A:You’reright.Aprilispartofthetouristseason（观光季节）!____42____B:IwenttoSydneyfortendaysandCanberra（堪培拉）forsevendays.A:Canberra?IsitthelargestcityofAustralia?B:No,Sydneyis.Canberraisthecapital（首都）cityofAustralia.A:____43____B:IvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseinSydneyandtheNationalGalleryofAustraliainCanberra.A:Wonderful!____44____B:Yes,verygood.Thehotelwasalsocheap!A:Whodidyougowith?B:Noone.____45____IthinkIhadagreatvacation!A．Itraveledtherebymyself.B．Wasyourhotelnice?C．Whatcitiesdidyougoto?D．IheardyouwenttoAustralia.E．Wheredidyoutakethesephotos?F．Wereyoutiredthere?G．Whatplacesdidyouvisit?【答案】41．D42．C43．G44．B45．A【导语】短文是一组对话。主要谈论去澳大利亚旅游的事情。【详解】41．根据后句“TellusaboutAustralia,Tim.”可知，空处应是说去澳大利亚度假了。选项D“我听说你去了澳大利亚”符合情景。故选D。42．根据下句“IwenttoSydneyfortendaysandCanberraforsevendays.”可知，空处应是问去了哪些城市。选项C“你去了哪些城市”符合情景。故选C。43．根据答语“IvisitedtheSydneyOperaHouseinSydneyandtheNationalGalleryofAustraliainCanberra.”可知，空处应是问去了悉尼和堪培拉的哪些地方。选项G“你去过什么地方”符合情景。故选G。44．根据答语中的“Yes”可知，上句是一般疑问句，再结合后面的“Thehotelwasalsocheap!”可知，一般疑问句中应提到了hotel。选项B“你的酒店好吗”符合情景。故选B。45．根据问句“Whodidyougowith?”和答语“Noone.”可知，是蒂姆独自去的。选项A“我自己去的”符合情景。故选A。五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共3分)46．Ioften_________(wonder)whattheseawaslikewhenIwasalittleboy.【答案】wondered【详解】句意：我小时候经常想知道大海是什么样子。根据句子的时间状语“whenIwasalittleboy”，可知主句使用一般过去时。wonder是动词，意为“想要知道”，故填wondered。47．Look!Some________(bird)areflyinginthesky.Howhappytheyare!【答案】birds【详解】句意：看！一些鸟儿正飞翔在天空中。它们多快乐呀！根据“some”和“they”可知，此处要用名词复数；bird的复数为birds。故填birds。48．Myvacationwasreally________(enjoy),becauseImetmanyoldfriends.【答案】enjoyable【详解】句意：我的假期确实很愉快，因为我遇到了许多老朋友。分析句子可知，空前really，意为“确实”，是副词，副词修饰形容词作状语，因此，此处需填一个形容词；enjoy使过得快活，动词，其形容词为enjoyable，意为“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。六、完成句子(每小题1分，共2分)49．你愿意和我去散步吗？我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。Wouldyouliketo_________fora_________withme?Ihave__________________totellyou.【答案】

go

walk

something

important【详解】wouldliketodosth.想要做某事，goforawalk动词短语，意为“去散步”；“一些事情”可用复合不定代词something来表示，形容词important，意为“重要的”，修饰复合不定代词时要后置。故填go；walk；something；important。50．网课期间，我们多数人做家庭作业都很认真。Mostofus________________________verycarefullywhenwehadclassesonline.【答案】

did

our

homework【详解】由中英文对照可知，缺少“做家庭作业”。doone’shomework“做家庭作业”；根据句意可知，时态为一般过去时，故要用did；主语是“Mostofus”，故物主代词用our。故填did；our；homework。七、多任务混合阅读(每小题2分，共10分)WintermaybethegreattimetotraveltoEurope.Whynottravelinwinter?Hotelsand1.airticketsarecheaper.Hotsummerandcrowdedpeopleareneverinyourmindandthereareplentyofactivities:▲Attendculturalevents:operas,theaters,andmusicconcerts.▲Havefuninthesnow:skiingandsnowboarding.▲VisitChristmasmarkets.▲Enjoywinterfood!Howcanyouaffordallthese?—2.Savemoney!Infact,ifyouthinkyoucan’taffordtotravelinwinter,takealookatthepriceoftheplane.ItcanonlytakeyouahalforathirdofthepriceofasummerflighttogettoEuropeinwinter.Also,hotelsusuallyofferadiscount(打折)inwinteraswell.Inthisway,youwillhaveaverysatisfyingholiday.阅读短文，完成下列各题。51．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedphraseintoChinese._______________________________________________52．DaminglikesChristmas.Hecan________ifhetravelstoEuropeinwinter.A．ski B．visitChristmasmarkets53．PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________54．Ifasummerflightis10,000yuan,Damingwillgoinwinter.Hecanonlyoffer________yuanor3,400yuan.55．Thepassagemayefrom________.A．aguidebook B．atextbook【答案】51．(飞)机票52．B53．省钱54．5,00055．A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了冬天去欧洲旅行的费用会比夏天便宜，因此推荐大家冬天去欧洲旅行。【详解】51．根据下文的“takealookatthepriceoftheplane”可知，airtickets指的是“(飞)机票”。故填(飞)机票。52．根据“VisitChristmasmarkets.”可知，大明如果冬天去欧洲旅行，可以去参观圣诞集市。故选B。53．根据倒数第二段“ItcanonlytakeyouahalforathirdofthepriceofasummerflighttogettoEuropeinwinter.Also,hotelsusuallyofferadiscount(打折)inwinteraswell.”可知，冬天去欧洲旅行，机票便宜，酒店打折；因此Savemoney在此表示“省钱”。故填省钱。54．根据倒数第二段“

ItcanonlytakeyouahalforathirdofthepriceofasummerflighttogettoEuropeinwinter.

”可知，冬天去欧洲旅