部编版八年级英语下册Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents解题方法技巧

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语下册Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents解题方法技巧

单选题1、The

company

can

lunch

for

you

if

you

work

there.A．feedB．provideC．haveD．eat答案：B句意：如果你在那儿上班，公司可以为你提供午餐。​本题考查动词辨析。

feed喂养，饲养；provide提供，供应；have拥有，所有；

eat吃。provide

sth

for

sb为某人提供某物，根据句意，表示提供午餐。故选B。2、Although

the

man

is

in

his

eighties,

he

grows

vegetables

________

in

his

garden.A．in

publicB．in

personC．in

silenceD．in

fact答案：B句意：虽然这个人已经80多岁了，但他还是亲自在自己的花园里种菜。考查介词短语。in

public公开地，当众；in

person亲自；in

silence沉默地；in

fact事实上。根据题干中“Although

the

man

is

in

his

eighties”可知这个人已经80岁了，句子前后是让步关系，由此可推出是说亲自在花园里种菜，用in

person符合题意。故选B。3、You'd

better

take

the

map

with

you________you

won't

get

lost.A．so

thatB．as

soon

asC．now

thatD．as

long

as答案：A句意：你最好带上地图，这样你就不会迷路。考查连词辨析。so

that以便于；as

soon

as一……就……；now

that既然；as

long

as只要。“带上地图”的目的是为了防止迷路，用so

that引导目的状语从句，故选A。4、I

will

go

around

the

city

of

Dalian

by

light—rail

vehicle（轻轨）

▲

subway

because

I

haven't

taken

it

before.A．instead

ofB．in

the

face

ofC．along

withD．across

from答案：A句意：我将乘坐轻轨而不是地铁环游大连，因为我以前没有坐过它。

考查介词短语辨析。A.

而不是；B.

面对；C.

随同…一起；D.

在…的对面/另一边。根据because

I

haven't

taken

it

before可知乘坐的是轻轨而不是地铁，BCD三项意思都不合句意，故选A。5、—I

don't

know

how

to

________

the

old

clothes.—

You

can

give

them

away

to

the

charity.A．hand

inB．deal

withC．take

upD．clean

up答案：B句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。考查动词短语。hand

in上交；deal

with处理；take

up开始从事；clean

up清理，打扫；根据句意理解及后句You

can

give

them

away

to

the

charity.可知，这里说的是“处理”，英语是deal

with，故选B。6、﹣Hello，

Lucy，

please

give

me

some____on

how

to

improve

my

English!﹣You'd

better

keep___more

English

books．A．advices；readB．advice；readC．advice；readingD．advices；reading答案：C句意：——你好，露西，关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议。——你最好坚持读英语书。考查名词的数和动词形式辨析。advice建议，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，前空可排除AD两项；后空keep

doing

sth.坚持做某事，是固定结构。根据句意结构，故选C。7、Before

you

choose

a

book,

you'd

better

the

first

few

pages

to

know

whether

it

is

too

easy

or

too

difficult

for

you.A．look

outB．look

afterC．look

throughD．look

for答案：C句意：在你选择一本书之前，你最好先浏览前几页，来了解它对你来说是容易的还是困难的。look

out小心，当心；look

after照顾；look

through浏览；look

for寻找。根据句意可知，这里浏览书的前几页，故应选C。8、A

research

suggests

that

walking

helps

people

live

longer.

I

quite

agree,

but

it_______

on

when

and

how

they

walk.A．remainsB．separatesC．returnsD．depends答案：D句意：——一项研究表明散步有助于人们长寿。——我很同意，但这取决于他们什么时候走，怎么走。考查动词短语辨析题。A.

remains保持；B.

separates区分；C.

returns返回；D.

depends依靠。it

depends视情况而定；depend

on依赖于/取决于；根据句意语境，可知选D。语法填空9、It's

bad

________

(argue)

with

your

parents.答案：to

argue句意：和父母争吵是不好的。It's

adj.

to

do

sth.“做某事是怎样的”，固定句型，空处应填动词不定式作主语。故填to

argue。10、Driving

after

drinking

wine

________

(not

allow)

in

China.答案：isn’t

allowed句意：在中国酒后驾驶是不允许的。句子为一般现在时，allow“允许”，是动词，主语Driving

after

drinking

wine与谓语not

allow之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，主语是动名词短语，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填isn’t

allowed。11、I

didn’t

take

part

in

the

dancing

_________

(compete).答案：competition句意：我没有参加舞蹈比赛。compete“比赛”，是动词。根据“

take

part

in

”可知此处指参加比赛，competition表示“比赛”，名词，故填competition。12、Try

________(return)the

book

to

the

library

as

soon

as

you

finish

reading

it.答案：to

return句意：你一阅读完书，就尽量把书归还到图书馆。try

to

do

sth表示“尽力或者试图做某事”，故应填to

return。13、You’d

better

_______

(come)

here

before

six.答案：come句意：你最好在六点前到这儿来。had

better

do

sth.表示“最好做某事”，此处填动词原形。故填come。完成句子14、老师不该对他们的学生逼得太紧。Teachers

shouldn’t

_________

their

students

_________

_________.答案：

push

so

hard根据中英文对照可知，缺少“逼得太紧”。push“鞭策，督促”，动词；so

hard“太紧”，push

sb.

so

hard“把某人逼得太紧”。故填push；so；hard。15、我认为十八岁的青少年应该被准许有兼职工作。I

think

________

should

________

________

to

have

part-time

jobs.答案：

eighteen-year-olds