河南省九年级英语全册Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto考点精题训练

单选题1、—What

are

you

looking

for?—I’m

looking

for

the

dictionary

you

lent

me

last

week.A．whoB．whatC．thatD．when答案：C句意：——你在找什么？——我正在找你上周借给我的字典。考查定语从句。what不引导定语从句，可排除B。who用于先行词是人时；that用于先行词是人或物时，可省略；when用于先行词是时间日期时。本句先行词the

dictionary是物，可排除AD选项。根据句意语境，可知选C。2、The

food

is

very

delicious

in

that

restaurant.

We

could

go

and

______

it.A．sellB．helpC．produceD．try答案：D句意：那家饭馆的饭菜很可口。我们可以去试一试。考查动词词义辨析题。A.

sell销售；B.

help帮助；C.

produce生产；D.

try尝试。根据句意语境，可知try合乎句意，故选D。3、Please

come

in,

Alice.

Welcome

to

_________

house.A．herB．hisC．myD．your答案：C句意：爱丽丝请进，欢迎来到我的房子。考查代词辨析题。根据句意语境，可知是“我”在欢迎客人的到来，需用第一人称的my，故选C。4、The

best

______

to

come

to

Yichang

is

spring.I

think

so.

The

green

water

and

green

mountains

are

unforgettableA．environmentB．journeyC．temperatureD．season答案：D句意：——春天来宜昌是最好的季节。——我想是这样。绿色的水和绿色的山令人难忘。考查名词辨析题。根据The

green

water

and

green

mountains，可知是春季的景色，故选D。5、What

________

pity

that

you

couldn't

go

to

the

party!A．aB．anC．theD．/答案：A句意：你不能去参加聚会真遗憾！考查冠词辨析。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个……；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。空后pity是可数名词，意为“遗憾的事”，表示泛指，而且是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰。What

a

pity“真遗憾”。故选A。6、—What

are

you

looking

for?—I'm

looking

for

the

dictionary

____________

my

brother

gave

me

last

month.A．thatB．whatC．whoD．whom答案：A句意：——你在找什么？——我在找我哥哥上个月送给我的那本字典。考查定语从句引导词。根据句子结构可知，该空引导的是定语从句，修饰空前的名词the

dictionary。that是关系代词，先行词可以是人，也可以是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句，排除B；who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词指人，在从句中作宾语。这个定语从句修饰的名词the

dictionary是物，应用that引导。故选A。7、Wu

Wei,

a

young

artist,

has

received

high_________

from

the

art

community

for

this

sculpturesA．prideB．praiseC．promiseD．progress答案：B句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。考查名词辨析题。A.

pride自豪；B.

praise称赞；C.

promise允诺；D.

progress进步。根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。8、—What

have

you

learnt

after

three

years’

study

in

China,

Maria?

—I

was

taught

_______

knowledge

_______

good

manners.A．either;

orB．not

only

;

but

alsoC．neither

;

norD．not

;

but答案：B句意：——玛丽亚，你在中国学习了三年，学到了什么？——我不仅学到了知识，还学到了礼貌。考查并列连词。either...or...或者……或者……；not

only...but

also...不仅……而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；not...but...不是

……而是……。根据语境可知，knowledge和good

manners都是学到的东西，所以用not

only...but

also...连接，故选B。9、My

mother

has

a

poor

_________of

direction,

so

she

is

always

afraid

to

go

out

alone.A．sceneB．silenceC．serviceD．sense答案：D句意：我妈妈方向感不好，所以她总是害怕一个人出去。A.

scene场景；B.

silence沉默；C.

service服务；D.

sense感觉，判断力。根据she

is

always

afraid

to

go

out

alone.

她总是害怕一个人出去。可知，我妈妈的方向感是不好的，因此选择sense感觉，判断力。故选D。10、--

The

government

is

trying

to

protect

the

environment

now.--

Yeah.

It

is

reported

that

some

factories

will

be

soon.A．set

upB．shut

offC．given

upD．turned

off答案：B句意：——政府正在努力保护环境。——是的，据报道有些工厂很快就会关闭。A.

set

up建立；B.

shut

off

关闭；C.

given

up放弃；D.

turned

off关掉（电源，水源）的开关等。保护环境的措施之一就是关闭一些有污染的工厂，根据四个选项，只有B符合题意。11、People

in

cold

areas

________

warm

colours

to

calm

colours

in

their

homes.A．protectB．preferC．pronounceD．practise答案：B句意：寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家中是暖色系，而不是冷色系。考查动词辨析。protect保护；prefer更喜欢；pronounce发音；practise练习。根据“People

in

cold

areas...warm

colours

to

calm

colours”以及常识可知寒冷地区的人更喜欢暖色系，prefer...to“与……相比，更喜欢……”。故选B。12、Please

remember

to

________

the

electricity

and

water

before

you

leave

the

laboratory.A．take

offB．shut

offC．go

offD．put

off答案：B句意：请记得在离开实验室前关掉电源和水。考查动词短语。take

off起飞，脱掉；shut

off关掉；go

off失去对……的兴趣，爆炸;put

off推迟。根据“the

electricity

and

water”可知此处表达“关掉电源和水”，用动词短语shut

off。故选B。13、—

What

makes

you

______________

we’re

going

to

sell

the

house?—

I

hear

that

you’ve

got

a

job

abroad.A．doubtB．wonderC．promiseD．suppose答案：D句意：——什么让你认为我们要卖房子？——我听说你得到了一份国外的工作。考查动词。doubt怀疑；wonder想知道；

promise承诺；

suppose认为。根据宾语从句“we’re

going

to

sell

the

house”以及解释“I

hear

that

you’ve

got

a

job

abroad”可知此处用动词suppose表示“根据某事推断或认为”。故选D。14、Nancy

took

her

temperature

and

found

she

had

a

______.A．coughB．toothacheC．coldD．fever答案：D句意：南希量了她的体温，发现她发烧了。考查名词辨析。cough咳嗽；toothache牙痛；cold感冒；fever发烧。由“量体温”知“发烧”。所以选D。15、The

app

“MAYI”

encourages

people

to

give

away

the

clothes

________

they

don’t

need

to

the

poor.A．whatB．whomC．whoD．that答案：D句意：这款名为“MAYI”的应用鼓励人们把自己不需要的衣服送给穷人。考查定语从句关系词。根据“the

clothes

...

they

don’t

need”可知此处是定语从句，先行词“the

clothes”指物，且在从句中作宾语，用that引导定语从句。故选D。语法填空16、When

Ruby

returned

from

a

trip,

she

________

(sense)

that

something

was

wrong

between

Carla

and

her.答案：sensed句意：当鲁比旅行回来时，她感觉到卡拉和她之间有点不对劲。根据“When

Ruby

returned

from

a

trip”可知主句时态为一般过去时，sense的过去式是sensed；故填sensed。17、After

seeing

the

movie,

I

felt

even

________

(sad)

than

others.答案：sadder句意：在看了那部电影后，我感到比其他人更伤心了。两者比较用比较级。根据比较对象“than

others”，可知用sad的比较级sadder，故填sadder。18、You

can

easily

clean

out

the

virus

on

your

computer

without

_________

(shut)

it

down.答案：shutting句意：你可以在不关机的情况下轻松清除电脑上的病毒。根据“without”可知，without

doing

sth.“没有做某事”，此空使用动名词。故填shutting。19、Although

his

mother

died

in

the

accident,

he

had

to

hide

his

_____

(sad)

and

studied

harder.答案：sadness句意：虽然他的母亲在事故中去世了，但他不得不掩饰自己的悲伤，更加努力地学习。由空格前形容词性物主代词“his”可知空格处应用名词形式，sad“伤心的，难过的”，形容词，其名词是sadness。故填sadness。20、He

has

a

________（pain）wound

on

his

right

arm.答案：painful句意：他的右臂有一处疼痛的伤口。空处的词是修饰名词，故应用形容词；pain“疼痛”，名词，对应的形容词是painful“疼痛的”。故填painful。完成句子21、顾客对他们的产品这么满意，都赞不绝口。Customers

_________________

products

______________________.答案：

are

so

satisfied

with

their##are

so

happy

with

their##are

so

pleased

with

their

that

they

can’t

praise

them

too

much##that

they

can’t

be

praised

too

much固定短语be

satisfied/pleased/happy

with表示“对……满意”，主语是复数，be动词用are；their“他们的”，修饰名词；分析句子可知这是一个so...that引导的结果状语从句。表达“赞不绝口”，可以用can’t

praise

sth

too

much或sth

can’t

be

praised

too

much，此处用they代替sth。故填are

so

satisfied/happy/pleased

with

their；that

they

can’t

praise

them

too

much/they

can’t

be

praised

too

much。22、无论是在家里、街上，还是工厂里，所有的电源都要关闭。All

electric

power

should

________

________

________

in

homes,

streets

and

factories.答案：

be

shut

off分析句意和句子结构可知，此处是含有情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be

done；shut

off“关闭”，动词过去分词还是shut。故填be；shut；off。23、不要害怕，轻松面试。Don’t

be

afraid.

Just

be

_________

_____