2025年成人高考成考(高起本)英语试题及答案指导

2025年成人高考成考英语(高起本)复习试题及答案指导一、语音知识（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）1、Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.catB.bedC.sunD.penAnswer:BExplanation:Thewords“cat,”“sun,”and“pen”areallpronouncedwitha/e/soundattheend.However,theword“bed”ispronouncedwitha/d/soundattheend,makingitthewordthatispronounceddifferently.2、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacherwasexplainingtheconceptofphotosynthesis,andthestudentswere_________itwithgreatinterest.A.listeningB.lookingC.readingD.writingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“listening,”asitindicatesthatthestudentswerepayingattentionandhearingtheteacherexplaintheconcept.Theotheroptions,“looking,”“reading,”and“writing,”donotfitthecontextofthesentenceaswell.3、Choosethewordthathasthesamepronunciationastheword“sea”inthefollowingoptions:A.sheB.seeC.seatD.seizeAnswer:B.seeExplanation:Theword“sea”ispronouncedas/siː/.Amongtheoptions,“see”alsohasthesamepronunciation/siː/.4、Selectthesentencethatdoesnotcontainahomophone:A.Ican’tseetheman;he’ssittingbythetrain.B.I’llseeyoulater;I’mgoingtothebeach.C.She’sbuyingacake;it’sanicetreat.D.Thelakeisnearthegate;we’llgotheretomorrow.Answer:C.She’sbuyingacake;it’sanicetreat.Explanation:Homophonesarewordsthatarepronouncedthesamebuthavedifferentmeaningsandspellings.InoptionsA,B,andD,therearehomophonessuchas“sea”and“see”inA,“sea”and“see”inB,and“gate”and“get”inD.OptionCdoesnotcontainanyhomophones.5、Choosethewordthatispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers.A.congratulate[kənˈɡrætʃuleɪt]B.differentiate[daɪˈfɜːrʃieɪt]C.supplement[ˈsʌplɪment]D.impartial[ɪmˈpaʊrʃəl]Answer:B.differentiateExplanation:Theword“differentiate”hasalong“i”soundinthesecondsyllable,whiletheotherwordshaveashort“i”sound.Theotheroptionshavethesamevowelsoundpatternas“differentiate,”butthestressisonadifferentsyllable.二、词汇与语法知识（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Iwas__________bytheteacherformyexcellentperformanceintheclass.A.praisedB.scoldedC.ignoredD.appreciatedAnswer:A.praisedExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesapositiveactiontakenbytheteachertowardsthespeaker.“Praised”isthecorrectchoiceasitimpliesthatthespeakerwascomplimentedfortheirperformance.“Scolded”wouldimplyanegativeaction,“ignored”wouldmeantheteacherpaidnoattention,and“appreciated”isapossibilitybutlessspecificthan“praised”inthiscontext.2、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank.Thecommittee__________meetnextMondaytodiscusstheproject.A.willB.isC.hasD.wereAnswer:B.isExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttense,indicatingafutureactionthatisalreadyscheduledorplanned.Thecorrectformoftheverbtousewith“committee”is“is”becauseitisacollectivenounthatistreatedassingular.“Will”isusedforfutureactionsthathavenotbeenplannedyet,“has”isusedforperfecttenses,and“were”isthepasttenseformanddoesnotfitthecontext.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Themanagerdecidedto__________theprojectdeadline,astheteamwasnotmakingprogressasexpected.extendshortendelaycancelAnswer:A)extendExplanation:Thecorrectwordhereis“extend,”whichmeanstomakelongerintimeorduration.Thesentenceimpliesthatthemanagerisconsideringgivingtheteammoretimetocompletetheprojectduetotheirlackofprogress.4、Selectthewordthatissimilarinmeaningtothewordinparentheses:The__________(LACK)ofresourceswasamajorobstaclefortheconstructionproject.abundancescarcitysufficiencyexcessAnswer:B)scarcityExplanation:“Scarcity”meansalackofsomething,whichistheoppositeof“abundance”andsimilartothewordinparentheses“LACK.”Thesentencesuggeststhattheprojectfacedamajorproblemduetoashortageofnecessaryresources.5、Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb?Shedon’tliketoeatvegetables.Theydidn’twenttothepartylastnight.Wehasfinishedourhomework.HehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.Answer:D)HehaslivedinNewYorkforfiveyears.Explanation:OptionDistheonlysentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb.Itcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense“haslived”toindicateanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresent.OptionsA,B,andCallcontainerrorsinverbconjugationortenseusage.6、Choosethecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective:Thecaris_______thanthebicycle.fastfasterfastestmorefastAnswer:B)fasterExplanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“fast”is“faster.”Whencomparingtwothings,weusethecomparativeformwith“-er”(or“more”forcertainirregularadjectives),but“fast”followstheregularpattern.Thus,whencomparingthespeedofacartoabicycle,wesaythecaris“faster”thanthebicycle.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectformsforthiscomparison.7、Choosethewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthefollowingsentence:

Theteacher’slecturewasso__________thatallthestudentswereabletounderstanditwithoutdifficulty.

A)complicated

B)simple

C)difficult

D)easyAnswer:D)easyExplanation:Theword“easy”fitsthecontextofthesentence,whichindicatesthatthelecturewassimpleenoughforallstudentstounderstanditwithoutanytrouble.Theotheroptions(complicated,simple,anddifficult)donotconveytheintendedmeaningofthesentence.8、Selectthecorrectformoftheverbinparenthesestocompletethesentence:

Thestudents(be)excitedabouttheupcomingtriptothemuseum.

A)are

B)is

C)were

D)willbeAnswer:A)areExplanation:Thesubject“thestudents”isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverbtouseis“are,”whichcorrespondstothepluralsubject.Theotheroptions(is,were,andwillbe)donotagreewiththesubjectinnumber.9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?Thereasonforhisfailurewasbecausehedidn’tstudy.Thereasonforhisfailurewasthathedidn’tstudy.Thereasonforhisfailurewasduetothefactthathedidn’tstudy.Thereasonforhisfailurewas,hedidn’tstudy.Answer:B)Thereasonforhisfailurewasthathedidn’tstudy.Explanation:InEnglish,whenweuse“thereason”asasubject,itshouldbefollowedby“isthat”or“wasthat”andthentheclauseexplainingthereason.OptionAuses“because”whichisnotappropriateinthiscontextafter“thereason”.OptionCusesaredundantphrase“duetothefactthat”whichisgenerallyconsideredwordyandisbetterreplacedwith“that”.OptionDlacksthenecessaryconjunction“that”tointroducetheclause.Therefore,optionBisthemostgrammaticallycorrectchoice.10、Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentencebelow:She’svery__________;shealwaysseemstoknowwhatI’mthinkingbeforeIsayuitiveintrusiveintellectualindifferentAnswer:A)intuitiveExplanation:Theword“intuitive”meanshavingtheabilitytounderstandsomethingimmediately,withouttheneedforconsciousreasoning.Thisfitswellinthecontextofthesentencewherethepersonisdescribedasknowingwhatsomeoneisthinkingbeforetheyexpressit.“Intrusive”meanstendingtoobtrudeupontheprivacyorpersonalaffairsofaperson,whichdoesn’tfitthecontext.“Intellectual”referstosomeonewhousestheirintellecttoahighdegree,butitdoesnotimplyanunderstandingofunspokenthoughts.“Indifferent”meanslackinginterestorconcern,whichcontradictsthemeaningofthesentence.Thus,“intuitive”isthemostsuitablewordtocompletethesentence.11.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Themanagerdecidedto__________thenewpolicyafterhearingthestaff’sconcerns.implementexecuteexecuteimplementAnswer:A)implementExplanation:Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“implement,”whichmeanstoputaplanorpolicyintoeffect.“Execute”canmeantocarryoutaplanbutisoftenusedinthecontextofperformingataskorduty.“Execute”alsohasamoreseriousconnotation,suchascarryingoutadeathsentence,whichisnotappropriateinthiscontext.12.Selectthesentencethathasthecorrectuseoftheword“although.”Althoughheistall,heisnotverystrong.Althoughheistall,hedoesn’tverystrong.Althoughheistall,heverystrong.Althoughheistall,heisverystrong.Answer:A)Althoughheistall,heisnotverystrong.Explanation:Thecorrectuseof“although”requirestheword“not”tonegatethefollowingstatement,makingthecorrectsentence“Althoughheistall,heisnotverystrong.”OptionBismissingtheword“not,”optionCisgrammaticallyincorrect,andoptionDisgrammaticallycorrectbutdoesnotnegatethefollowingstatementasrequiredbytheword“although.”13、Aftertheearthquake,the_______offoodwasthemosturgentproblemtosolve.A.lack√B.scarcity√C.absenceD.insufficiencyExplanation:Both‘lack’and‘scarcity’canbeusedhere,butinformalwriting,‘scarcity’ismorecommonlyusedtodescribeasituationwherethereisn’tenoughofsomethingessentiallikefoodafteranaturaldisaster.14、Themanagerpromisedtokeepme_______ofhowourbusinesswasgoing.A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informed√D.informingExplanation:Thecorrectchoiceis‘informed’,whichmeanstohaveinformationgiventoone;inthiscontext,it’susedinthesenseofbeingkeptup-to-dateaboutthestateofaffairs.Thephrase“tokeepinformed”isastandardexpression.15.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thecompanyhasbeenexperiencingasignificant_______initssalesoverthepastyear.A.increaseB.decreaseC.fluctuationD.stagnationAnswer:A.increaseExplanation:Thesentenceindicatesthattherehasbeenanotablechangeinthecompany’ssales,andsincethecontextsuggeststhatthischangeispositive,thecorrectwordtouseis“increase.”Theotheroptions,“decrease”(B),“fluctuation”(C),and“stagnation”(D),suggestnegativeorneutralchanges,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.三、完形填空（30分）ClozeTestDirections:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestfitsintothepassage.Oneofthegreatestgiftsonecangivetoanotherisencouragement.Whenwereceivewordsofencouragementfromothers,itmakesusfeelvaluedandappreciated.Italsogivesusthemotivationtogoon,evenwhenthingsseemdifficultor1.Encouragementcancomefromanyone,beitafriend,afamilymember,orevena2stranger.Theimpactofthesewordscanbeprofound,sometimeschangingthecourseofourlives.Afewyearsago,Iwasfeelingvery3aboutmyperformanceinschool.Despiteputtinginhoursofstudy,IfeltlikeIwasn’tmakinganyprogress.Thenoneday,myteacher4meafterclassandsaid,“I’venoticedhowhardyou’reworking.Youmightnotseeitnow,butyoureffortswillpayoff.”Thosesimplewordsof5wereexactlywhatIneededtohear.Theymademerealizethatsomeonebelievedinmeandmyabilities.Fromthenon,Istartedtoseemyselfdifferently.Insteadoffeelingdiscouragedbymy6,Ibegantoviewthemaschallengestoovercome.Thischangeinperspectiveledmetoworkharderthaneverbefore.Eventually,mygradesbegantoimprove,andIgainedmoreconfidenceinmyself.Lookingback,Icansaywithoutdoubtthatmyteacher’sencouragementwastheturningpointinmyacademicjourney.Encouragementdoesn’tjusthaveanimpactonindividuals;itcanalso7communities.Whenpeoplesupporteachotherandlifteachotherup,itcreatesapositiveenvironmentwhereeveryonefeelscapableofachievingtheirdreams.Thisiswhyit’ssoimportanttopassonthegiftofencouragementwheneverwecan.Whoknows?Thewordswespeaktodaymightinspiretheleadersoftomorrow.Let’srememberthatthepowerof8wordsshouldneverbeunderestimated.Theycan9aperson’slife,givingthemthecouragetheyneedtofacechallengeshead-on.Aswemovethroughlife,let’smakeita10toencouragethosearoundus.Afterall,weneverknowwhenafewkindwordscouldmakeallthedifference.Now,let’sprovidetheoptionsforeachblank:1.A)hopefulB)uncertainC)excitingD)easy2.A)familiarB)friendlyC)distantD)complete3.A)excitedB)disappointedC)indifferentD)optimistic4.A)approachedB)ignoredC)dismissedD)criticized5.A)warningB)praiseC)adviceD)encouragement6.A)strengthsB)successesC)failuresD)achievements7.A)divideB)uniteC)isolateD)weaken8.A)discouragingB)harshC)encouragingD)critical9.A)transformB)complicateC)shortenD)endanger

10.A)habitB)ruleC)challengeD)gameNowlet’sprovidethecorrectanswersforthisclozetest.Thecorrectanswersforthegivenclozetestareasfollows:uncertaincompletedisappointedapproachedencouragementfailuresuniteencouragingtransformhabit四、阅读理解（本部分有5大题，每大题9分，共45分）第一题ReadingPassage:InthesmallcoastaltownofVoss,thelocallibraryhasalwaysbeenahubofcommunityactivity.Foryears,thelibraryhasbeenknownforitsextensivecollectionofbooks,itscozyreadingareas,anditsfriendlystaff.However,thelibraryisfacingachallengethatcouldthreatenitsfuture:alackoffunding.Thelibrary’sfundingcomesprimarilyfromthetown’sbudget,whichhasbeenstrainedinrecentyearsduetoeconomicdownturns.Thetowncouncilisconsideringcuttingthelibrary’sfunding,whichwouldmeanreducinghours,layingoffstaff,andpossiblyclosingthelibraryentirely.Despitethepotentialcuts,thetownspeoplearepassionateabouttheirlibrary.Theybelieveitisanessentialpartofthecommunityandaplacewherepeopleofallagescancometolearn,relax,andconnectwithoneanother.Manylocalbusinessesalsodependonthelibraryforhostingeventsandasaresourcefortheiremployees.Thelibrary’sdirector,SarahJohnson,hastakenituponherselftocampaignforthelibrary’sfunding.Shehasorganizedaseriesoffundraisingevents,includingabooksale,acharityrun,andatalentshow.Shehasalsowrittenletterstolocalbusinessesandcommunityorganizations,askingfortheirsupport.Thefollowingarethreedifferentperspectivesonthelibrary’ssituation:Perspective1:“Thelibraryisanoutdatedinstitution.Inthedigitalage,peoplecanaccessinformationonlinefromthecomfortoftheirownhomes.Weshouldbeinvestinginmoderntechnologyandnotinabuildingthatisrapidlybecomingobsolete.”Perspective2:“Thelibraryismorethanjustacollectionofbooks.It’saplacewherepeoplecangather,learn,andgrow.Withoutthelibrary,manyinourcommunitywouldbeleftwithoutaplacetoturntoforeducationandsupport.”Perspective3:“WhileIunderstandtheneedtoprioritizespending,thelibraryisavitalresourcethatcannotbereplaced.Cuttingitsfundingwouldbeshortsightedandcouldhavelong-termnegativeconsequencesforourcommunity.”Questions:1、WhatisthemainchallengefacingtheVosslibrary?

A)Thelackofmoderntechnology

B)Adecreaseinthenumberofvisitors

C)Alackoffunding

D)Ashortageofstaff2、Whatisthemainconcernofthelibrary’sdirector,SarahJohnson?

A)Toincreasethelibrary’scollectionofbooks

B)Toraiseawarenessaboutthelibrary’simportance

C)Toreducethelibrary’soperatinghours

D)Tofindanewlocationforthelibrary3、WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestreflectstheattitudeofPerspective1?

A)Thelibraryisessentialforthecommunity’swell-being

B)Thelibraryshouldfocusonprovidingdigitalresources

C)Thelibraryshouldbepreservedatallcosts

D)ThelibraryshouldbereplacedbyonlineservicesAnswers:1、C)Alackoffunding2、B)Toraiseawarenessaboutthelibrary’simportance3、B)Thelibraryshouldfocusonprovidingdigitalresources

SecondQuestion:ReadingComprehensionPassage:

IntheheartofAfricaliesavastrainforestknownastheCongoBasin,oneofthemostbiodiverseplacesonEarth.Coveringanareaofabout4millionsquarekilometers,itishometothousandsofspeciesofplantsandanimals,manyofwhichcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.TheCongoBasinplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheglobalclimateduetoitscapacitytoabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Despiteitsimportance,theforestfacesnumerousthreatssuchasdeforestationcausedbylogging,mining,andagriculturalexpansion.Conservationeffortshavebeenongoingfordecades,withseveralprotectedareasestablishedthroughouttheregion.Theseinitiativesaimtopreservetheuniquebiodiversityandensurethatlocalcommunitiescancontinuetobenefitfromtheforest’sresourcessustainably.However,challengesremain,includinginadequatefundingandenforcementofconservationpolicies,whichhindereffectiveprotectionoftheCongoBasin’srichecosystem.Questions:1、WhatistheprimaryreasontheCongoBasinisimportantforglobalclimateregulation?ItsroleinabsorbingcarbondioxideItsvastsizeandlocationItsuniquebiodiversityAnswer:A)2、、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasathreattotheCongoBasin?LoggingMiningOverpopulationAgriculturalexpansionAnswer:C)3、、WhatchallengeismentionedthataffectstheconservationeffortsintheCongoBasin?LackofcommunityinvolvementExcessivetourismInadequatefundingandenforcementofpoliciesInsufficientscientificresearchAnswer:C)SecondQuestion:ReadingComprehensionPassage:

IntheheartofAfricaliesavastrainforestknownastheCongoBasin,oneofthemostbiodiverseplacesonEarth.Coveringanareaofabout4millionsquarekilometers,itishometothousandsofspeciesofplantsandanimals,manyofwhichcannotbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.TheCongoBasinplaysacrucialroleinregulatingtheglobalclimateduetoitscapacitytoabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.Despiteitsimportance,theforestfacesnumerousthreatssuchasdeforestationcausedbylogging,mining,andagriculturalexpansion.Conservationeffortshavebeenongoingfordecades,withseveralprotectedareasestablishedthroughouttheregion.Theseinitiativesaimtopreservetheuniquebiodiversityandensurethatlocalcommunitiescancontinuetobenefitfromtheforest’sresourcessustainably.However,challengesremain,includinginadequatefundingandenforcementofconservationpolicies,whichhindereffectiveprotectionoftheCongoBasin’srichecosystem.Questions:1、WhatistheprimaryreasontheCongoBasinisimportantforglobalclimateregulation?ItsroleinabsorbingcarbondioxideItsvastsizeandlocationItsuniquebiodiversityAnswer:A)2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasathreattotheCongoBasin?LoggingMiningOverpopulationAgriculturalexpansionAnswer:C)3、WhatchallengeismentionedthataffectstheconservationeffortsintheCongoBasin?LackofcommunityinvolvementExcessivetourismInadequatefundingandenforcementofpoliciesInsufficientscientificresearchAnswer:C)第三题Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Theworldoftechnologyisconstantlyevolving,andwithit,thewayweinteractwithourdevicesischanging.Oneofthelatesttrendsistheriseofvoiceassistants,suchasAmazon’sAlexa,Apple’sSiri,andGoogleAssistant.Thesedevicesuseartificialintelligencetounderstandandrespondtovoicecommands,allowinguserstoperformavarietyoftaskswithouttheneedtotouchascreen.Voiceassistantshavebecomeincreasinglypopularinhomesandofficesaroundtheworld.Theycanhelpwitheverythingfromsettingremindersandplayingmusictoorderinggroceriesandcontrollingsmarthomedevices.However,theuseofvoiceassistantsraisessomeethicalandprivacyconcerns.1、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.ThebenefitsofvoiceassistantsB.ThechallengesofvoiceassistantsC.TheevolutionoftechnologyD.Thehistoryofvoiceassistants2、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanvoiceassistantshelpusersdo?A.SetremindersandplaymusicB.OrdergroceriesandcontrolsmarthomedevicesC.BothAandBD.Noneoftheabove3、Whatethicalandprivacyconcernsareraisedbytheuseofvoiceassistants?A.TheriskofhackingB.ThecollectionofpersonaldataC.BothAandBD.NoneoftheconcernsmentionedAnswers:1、B2、C3、C

FourthQuestionReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Passage:TheImportanceofLifelongLearningInanagewheretechnologyandglobalizationarerapidlychangingthelandscapeofworkanddailylife,theconceptoflifelonglearninghasbecomeincreasinglyimportant.Traditionally,educationwasseenasaprocessthatprimarilyoccurredduringchildhoodandadolescence,culminatinginadegreeorprofessionalqualification.However,thepaceofchangeintoday’sworldmeansthatwhatonelearnsinschoolmaybeoutdatedwithinafewyears.Therefore,theabilitytolearncontinuouslythroughoutone’slifeisbecomingessentialforpersonalgrowth,careerdevelopment,andsocietaladaptation.Lifelonglearningencompassesbothformalandinformallearningexperiences.Formallearningincludesattendingworkshops,seminars,andcoursesbeyondthetypicalschoolingperiod.Informallearning,ontheotherhand,occursthrougheverydayactivitiessuchasreadingbooks,engaginginconversations,andexploringnewtechnologiesorhobbies.Bothtypesoflearningarecrucialbecausetheycomplementeachother,helpingindividualsstayrelevantintheirprofessionalfieldswhileenrichingtheirpersonallives.Moreover,lifelonglearningplaysavitalroleinfosteringadaptability,resilience,andinnovation—qualitiesthatarehighlyvaluedinthemodernworkforce.Asindustriesevolveandnewchallengesarise,thosewhocommittocontinuouslearningwillbebetterequippedtonavigatethesechangessuccessfully.Furthermore,inaglobalizedsociety,lifelonglearninghelpsbridgeculturaldividesbypromotingcross-culturalunderstandingandcooperation.Inconclusion,embracingthemindsetoflifelonglearningisnotjustbeneficialbutnecessaryforthrivinginthe21stcentury.Itempowersindividualstoactivelycontributetotheircommunities,adapttotechnologicaladvancements,andleadfulfillinglivesdespitetheuncertaintiesofthefuture.Questions:1、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Educationisnolongernecessaryafterobtainingadegree.B.Lifelonglearningisessentialduetorapidchangesintechnologyandwork.C.Traditionalformsofeducationaremorevaluablethanmodernlearningmethods.Answer:B.Lifelonglearningisessentialduetorapidchangesintechnologyandwork.2、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoeslifelonglearninginclude?A.Onlyformaleducationlikeworkshopsandseminars.B.Bothformalandinformallearningexperiences.C.Informallearningactivitiessuchasreadingbooksandexploringnewtechnologies.Answer:B.Bothformalandinformallearningexperiences.3、Whyislifelonglearningparticularlyimportantinaglobalizedsociety?A.Itpromotesculturalisolationandspecialization.B.Itencouragesunderstandingandcooperationamongdifferentcultures.C.Itdiminishestheimportanceofadaptingtonewchallenges.Answer:B.Itencouragesunderstandingandcooperationamongdifferentcultures.

Thispassageandsetofquestionsaimtoassesscomprehensionofthetext’smainideasandsupportingdetails.第五题ReadingPassageInrecentyears,therehasbeenasignificantincreaseinthenumberofstudentspursuinghighereducation.OneofthemostpopularpathwaystohighereducationistheAdultHigherEducation(AHE)system.Thissystemprovidesopportunitiesforadultswhowishtofurthertheireducationandimprovetheirjobprospects.ThefollowingarticlediscussesthebenefitsandchallengesofAHE.AdultHigherEducation:AGatewaytoSuccessAdulthighereducation(AHE)hasbecomeanessentialpartoftheeducationallandscapeinmanycountries.Itoffersauniqueopportunityforindividualswhohavealreadyenteredtheworkforcetogainnewskillsandqualifications.HerearesomeofthekeybenefitsofAHE:1.Flexibility:AHEprogramsaredesignedtoaccommodatetheneedsofworkingadults.Theyoftenoffereveningandweekendclasses,aswellasonlinecourses,whichmakeiteasierforstudentstobalancetheirstudieswiththeirworkandfamilyresponsibilities.2.ProfessionalDevelopment:ByparticipatinginAHE,studentscanacquirenewknowledgeandskillsthatarerelevanttotheirchosenfield.Thiscanleadtocareeradvancementandincreasedearningpotential.3.PersonalGrowth:AHEcanprovideindividualswithasenseofaccomplishmentandpersonalfulfillment.Itcanalsohelpthemdevelopcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.However,AHEalsocomeswithitsownsetofchallenges:1.TimeManagement:Balancingwork,family,andstudiescanbedifficultformanyadultstudents.TimemanagementbecomesacrucialskillthatmustbemasteredtosucceedinAHE.2.FinancialStrain:Thecostofeducationcanbeasignificantbarrierformanyadults.Scholarships,grants,andstudentloansareavailable,buttheymaynotalwaysbesufficienttocovertheexpenses.3.SocialIsolation:Someadultstudentsmayfeelisolatedfromthetraditionalstudentpopulationduetotheirageorlifecircumstances.Thiscanmakeitchallengingtobuildasupportnetwork.Questions:1、Whatistheprimarypurposeofthearticle?A.TopromoteAHEasasolutiontounemployment.B.TodiscussthebenefitsandchallengesofAdultHigherEducation.C.TocompareAHEwithtraditionalhighereducation.D.Toprovideastep-by-stepguideonhowtoapplyforAHE.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasabenefitofAHE?A.Flexibilityinschedulingclasses.B.Improvedjobprospects.C.Increasedsocialinteraction.D.Personalgrowthanddevelopment.3、Accordingtothearticle,whatisoneofthemainchallengesfacedbyadultstudentsinAHE?A.Lackofprofessionaldevelopmentopportunities.B.Financialconstraints.C.Difficultyinfindingajobaftercompletingtheprogram.D.Inadequatetimemanagementskills.Answers:1、B2、C3、B五、补全对话（本大题有5小题，每小题3分，共15分）第一题A:Goodmorning,everyone.Canyoutellmewhatyourmajoris?B:[]A:It’sgreattohearthatyou’restudying[].B:Yes,I’mveryinterestedinit.A:Ithinkit’safascinatingfield.Haveyoudoneanyinternshipsrelatedtoyourmajor?B:[]A:That’simpressive.Ihopeyouenjoyyourstudieshere.答案：B:MymajorisComputerScience.解析：根据对话的上下文，B需要回答他的专业是什么。答案中的“Compu