北京版英语小学四年级上学期期中试卷及解答参考(2024年)

2024年北京版英语小学四年级上学期期中自测试卷及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Wherearethespeakersgoing?C.Howaretheyplanningtogetthere?Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,onespeakermentionsthattheyareplanningtogototheparkthisweekend,whichindicatesthetopicoftheirdiscussionisadestination.2、Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thecatlikestosleepinthesun.B.Thedogisafraidofthewater.C.Thebirdcanflyveryhigh.Question:Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothestory?Answer:AExplanation:Thestorymentionsthatthecatenjoysbaskinginthesun,whichconfirmsthatthecatlikestosleepinthesun.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedinthestory.3.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:What’syourfavoriteanimal,Tom?

B:Oh,it’sthepanda.Ilovethecuteblackandwhitefurandthegentlenatureofpandas.Question:WhatisTom’sfavoriteanimal?

A)Adog

B)Apanda

C)Acat

D)AlionAnswer:B)ApandaExplanation:ThequestionasksaboutTom’sfavoriteanimal.Inthedialogue,Tomdirectlystates,“it’sthepanda,”indicatingthatpandasarehisfavorite.4.Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentencewiththecorrectword.Thesunisshiningbrightlytoday.It’sabeautifuldayforapicnic.Weneedtobringsomefood,drinks,andofcourse,somemusic.Let’snotforgettobringablankettoo.Oh,anditwouldbenicetohaveafrisbeetoplaywithafterlunch.Question:Whatdotheyneedtobringforthepicnic?

A)Acomputer

B)Ablanket

C)Apairofshoes

D)AbasketballAnswer:B)AblanketExplanation:Thepassageexplicitlymentionsthattheyneedtobring“ablankettoo”forthepicnic,sothecorrectanswerisablanket.5、Whataretheanimalsdoinginthefollowingsentences?A.Thecatissleeping.B.Thedogisrunning.C.Thebirdissinging.D.Thefishisswimming.

Answer:B,DExplanation:Inthesentencesprovided,theanimalsareperformingthefollowingactions:“Thecatissleeping”(catsleeping),“Thedogisrunning”(dogrunning),“Thebirdissinging”(birdsinging),and“Thefishisswimming”(fishswimming).Thecorrectanswersaretheactionsbeingperformedbythedogandthefish,whichareoptionsBandDrespectively.6、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectresponseforeachquestion.Question1:Whatistheboydoing?A.Eatinganapple.B.Playingwithaball.C.Readingabook.Answer:AExplanation:Theboyisdescribedaseatinganappleinthedialogue.Therefore,optionAisthecorrectresponse.Question2:Whatdoesthegirlsayshewilldonext?A.Gotothepark.B.Eatabanana.C.WatchTV.Answer:BExplanation:Thegirlinthedialoguesaysshewilleatabanananext.Hence,optionBisthecorrectresponse.7、[Therecordingsays:“It’srainingoutside.Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrella.”]Question:Whatdoesthespeakerremindyounottoforget?A)YourhatB)YourcoatC)YourumbrellaD)YourglovesAnswer:C)YourumbrellaExplanation:Thespeakerclearlymentions,“Don’tforgettotakeyourumbrella,”whichmeansthatthelistenerisbeingremindedtoremembertheirumbrellabecauseitisraining.8、[Therecordingsays:“Myfavoritesubjectismath,butIalsolikescienceclass.”]Question:Accordingtothespeaker,whatarethetwosubjectstheylike?A)MathandArtB)ScienceandEnglishC)MathandScienceD)MusicandPEAnswer:C)MathandScienceExplanation:Thespeakerstates,“Myfavoritesubjectismath,butIalsolikescienceclass,”indicatingthattheyhaveapreferenceformathandalsoenjoyscience,sothecorrectanswerisMathandScience.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whereistheschool?B.Howfaristhelibraryfromhere?C.Whattimedoestheschoolstart?Answer:CExplanation:Theconversationisbetweentwostudentsdiscussingwhenschoolstarts.Thecorrectanswercanbeidentifiedbylisteningforamentionof“time”or“start.”10、Listentothestoryandanswerthequestion.

Whatisthemaincharacter’sfavoriteanimal?A.AcatB.AdogC.ArabbitAnswer:BExplanation:Inthestory,themaincharactertalksabouthisfavoritepetandexpresseshislovefordogs.Thecorrectanswerisidentifiedbylisteningforthementionofthefavoriteanimal.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Tomaskshisteacherabouttheschooltrip.WhatdoesTomwanttoknow?A.Whenistheschooltrip?B.Whowillgoontheschooltrip?C.Whereistheschooltrip?Answer:A.Whenistheschooltrip?Explanation:Inthedialogue,Tomspecificallyaskshisteacheraboutthedateoftheschooltrip,indicatinghewantstoknowwhenitisscheduled.12、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.

ThepassagetalksabouttheseasonsinBeijing.Whichactivityismentionedforwinter?A.Goingskatingonfrozenlakes.B.Flyingkitesintheopenfields.C.Pickingpeachesfromtheorchards.Answer:A.Goingskatingonfrozenlakes.Explanation:ThepassagedescribesvariousactivitiesforeachseasoninBeijing.Forwinter,itmentionsthatpeopleenjoygoingskatingonthefrozenlakesasapopularactivityduringthistimeoftheyear.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen答案：B解析：ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghai,Guangzhou,andShenzhenareallmajorcitiesbutnotthecapital.2、WhichofthefollowingisafamoustempleinBeijing?A.TheGreatWallB.TheForbiddenCityC.TheSummerPalaceD.TiananmenSquare答案：B解析：TheForbiddenCityisafamouspalacecomplexinBeijingandaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Itisnotatemple,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.TheGreatWall,TheSummerPalace,andTiananmenSquareareotherfamouslandmarksinBeijingbutarenottemples.3、Whichwordhasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?cakefacemaplakeAnswer:C)mapExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,theunderlined‘a’makesalong‘a’sound(likein‘hay’),butinoptionC,‘map’,the‘a’makesashort‘a’sound(likein‘cat’).Therefore,‘map’hasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart.4、Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers:MondayTuesdayWeekendWednesdayAnswer:C)WeekendExplanation:OptionsA,B,andDarespecificdaysoftheweek,while‘Weekend’referstotheperiodattheendoftheweek,typicallyincludingSaturdayandSunday.Itisnotasingleday,makingitdifferentfromtheotherchoices.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.HongKongD.GuangzhouAnswer:B

Explanation:ThecapitalcityofChinaisBeijing,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Shanghaiisamajorcitybutnotthecapital;HongKongandGuangzhouarealsosignificantcitiesbutnotthecapitaleither.6、Whichofthefollowingisafamouspandahabitat?A.TheGreatWallofChinaB.TheYellowMountains(Huangshan)C.TheForbiddenCityD.TheYangtzeRiverAnswer:B

Explanation:TheYellowMountains(Huangshan)areafamoushabitatforpandas.TheGreatWallofChina,theForbiddenCity,andtheYangtzeRiverareiconiclandmarksandgeographicalfeaturesbutnotspecificallyknownforbeingpandahabitats.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,asstatedinthequestion.TheotheroptionsaremajorcitiesinChinabutnotthecapital.8、WhichofthefollowingisafamoustempleinBeijing?A.ForbiddenCityB.SummerPalaceC.TempleofHeavenD.PotalaPalaceAnswer:C

Explanation:TheTempleofHeavenisafamoustempleinBeijing.ItisahistoricsitewhereemperorsoftheMingandQingdynastieswouldconductritualsforgoodharvests.TheForbiddenCityandSummerPalacearealsowell-knownsites,buttheyarepalaces,nottemples.ThePotalaPalaceislocatedinLhasa,Tibet.9、Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttense?A)Shegotoschoolyesterday.B)Theywenttotheparklastweekend.C)Herunnedintherace.D)Weseenthemoviealready.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformofthepasttenseverbshouldbeused.OptionBuses‘went,’whichisthecorrectpasttenseformof‘go.’Incontrast,optionsA,C,andDuseincorrectforms(‘go’shouldbe‘went,’‘runned’shouldbe‘ran,’and‘seen’shouldbe‘haveseen’).10、Choosethesentencethathasthecorrectsubject-verbagreement:A)Thecatsissleepingunderthetable.B)Thecataresleepingunderthetable.C)Thecatsaresleepingunderthetable.D)Thecatissleepsunderthetable.Answer:CExplanation:Subject-verbagreementmeansthesubjectandverbmustagreeinnumber.OptionCiscorrectbecause‘cats’(pluralsubject)agreeswith‘are’(pluralverb).OptionsAandBhavemismatchedsubject-verbpairs,whileoptionDincorrectlyusesboth‘is’and‘sleeps.’11.WhatisthecapitalcityofChina?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.GuangzhouD.ShenzhenAnswer:B

Explanation:BeijingisthecapitalcityofChina,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.TheothercitieslistedareimportantcitiesinChinabutarenotthecapital.12.WhichofthefollowingisnotanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth?A.TheMoonB.MarsC.TheSunD.JupiterAnswer:C

Explanation:TheSunisnotanaturalsatelliteoftheEarth;instead,itisthestaratthecenterofoursolarsystem.TheMoonisEarth’sonlynaturalsatellite,whileMarsandJupiterareplanetsanddonotorbitEarth.三、完型填空（10分）Sure,IcancreateaclozetestquestionsuitableforanEnglishexamforfourth-gradestudentsinthefirstsemester,Beijingedition.Here’sanexample:Fillintheblankswithproperwords(onewordforeachblank).BelowisashortpassageaboutatypicaldayofastudentnamedLiMing.Readitcarefullyandchoosethebestwordtofillineachblank.LiMinggetsupat6:30everymorning.Afterhebrusheshisteethandwasheshisface,hehasbreakfastwithhisfamily.Hisfavoritemealisporridgeandbread.Then,he(1)______hisschooluniformand(2)______thebustoschool.Schoolstartsat8o’clock.Hehasfourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Atlunchtime,heusuallyplaysgameswithhisfriendsbeforeeating.Intheafternoon,heeitherstaysforafter-schoolactivitiesorgoeshomerightaway.Whenhegetshome,hedoeshishomeworkfirst,thenhelikestoreadbooksordrawpictures.Beforegoingtobed,he(3)______histeethagain.Onweekends,heenjoyshelpinghisparentswithhouseworkandsometimestheygoouttotheparkforfun.LiMingloveshisdailyroutinebecausehefindsit(4)______andfulfilling.1.__putson__/takesoff2.__takes__/drives3.__brushes__/washes4.__boring__/interestingThecorrectanswersare:1.putserestingThisexerciseteststhestudent’sunderstandingofdailyroutinesandappropriateverbusageincontext.四、阅读理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Beijing,knownasthecapitalcityofChina,isavibrantandhistoriccitywitharichculturalheritage.ItislocatedinthenorthernpartofChinaandisknownforitsstunningskyline,whichincludestheiconicForbiddenCityandmodernskyscrapers.OneofthemostfamouslandmarksinBeijingistheGreatWall,whichstretchesover13,000milesandisoneofthemostimpressivearchitecturalachievementsinhumanhistory.TheGreatWallwasbuilttoprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions,anditplayedacrucialroleinthedefenseofancientChina.Inadditiontoitshistoricalsignificance,Beijingisalsoahubofmoderncultureandtechnology.Thecityishometonumerousmuseums,artgalleries,andmodernshoppingcenters.OneofthemostpopularattractionsistheSummerPalace,whichisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesiteandisrenownedforitsbeautifulgardensandelegantarchitecture.ThepeopleofBeijingareknownfortheirfriendlynatureandwarmhospitality.Theytakegreatprideintheircity’shistoryandworkhardtopreserveitsculturaltraditions.Beijingalsohostsseveralinternationalevents,includingtheBeijingOlympicGamesin2008,whichshowcasedthecity’scapabilitiesasaworld-classdestination.Questions:1.WhatistheprimarypurposeoftheGreatWallasmentionedinthepassage?

A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.

B)Toserveasatouristattraction.

C)TohousetheemperorsofancientChina.

D)Toprovideascenicviewofthecountryside.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasafamouslandmarkinBeijing?

A)TheForbiddenCity.

B)TheGreatWall.

C)TheEiffelTower.

D)TheSummerPalace.3.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthereasonsBeijingisknownforitswarmhospitality?

A)Thecity’smodernskyscrapers.

B)Thecity’srichculturalheritage.

C)Thecity’sinternationalevents.

D)Thecity’sfriendlyclimate.Answers:1.A)ToprotecttheChineseempirefrominvasions.2.C)TheEiffelTower.3.B)Thecity’srichculturalheritage.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyIdealSchoolWriteashortpassageaboutyouridealschool.Describethebuilding,theteachers,thestudents,andtheactivitiesyouenjoydoingthere.Remembertouseatleastfiveadjectivesandfiveverbsinyourwriting.Example:Myidealschoolisabeautiful,modernbuildinglocatedintheheartofthecity.Theschoolhaslarge,brightclassroomswithcomfortabled