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2024-2025学年冀教版英语小学五年级上学期期中复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.A.Hello,howareyoutoday?B.Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?C.Excuseme,whereisthebathroom?Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakerisaskingiftheycanhelp,whichisacommongreetinginastoreoroffice.2、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweathertoday,andthecorrectansweris“It’srainy.”3、Whatisthenameoftheparkwherethechildrenareplaying?A.Tian’anmenSquareB.BeijingZooC.WangfujingStreetD.YuGardensAnswer:BExplanation:Thechildrenareplayinginthepark,whichismentionedas“thepark”inthequestion.Amongthegivenoptions,“BeijingZoo”istheonlyparkmentioned.Therefore,Bisthecorrectanswer.4、Howmanyapplesdoesthegirlhaveinherbag?A.3B.5C.7D.10Answer:CExplanation:Thequestionasksaboutthenumberofapplesinthegirl’sbag.ThecorrectanswerisC,asitisthenumbermentionedinthecontextprovided.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedandthusareincorrect.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.
(A)Theboy’sfavoritesubjectisMath.
(B)Thegirl’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
(C)Theboy’sfavoritesubjectisScience.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,whentheboywasaskedabouthisfavoritesubject,herespondedbysayingthathelovesSciencebecauseitallowshimtodoexperiments.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhattheboy’sfavoritesubjectisScience.6、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.
(A)Theyareplanningatriptothepark.
(B)Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.
(C)Theyaretalkingabouttheirschoolproject.Answer:BExplanation:Duringtheconversation,onefriendmentionedthattheyhadnohomeworkovertheweekendandsuggestedgoingtothemoviesorhavingapicnic.TheotherfriendagreedandsaidtheycouldalsoinviteotherstojointhemonSunday.Thisindicatesthattheywerediscussingtheirplansfortheupcomingweekend,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.7、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.W:Hi,Jack.Howwasyourweekend?M:Itwasgreat!Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Q:WhatdidJackdolastweekend?
A:Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.Answer:Hewenttothebeachwithhisfamily.Explanation:ThequestionasksaboutwhatJackdidlastweekend.Intheconversation,Jacksays,“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily,”whichanswersthequestion.8、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.W:Hey,Tom.Canyouhelpmewithmymathhomework?M:Sure,what’stheproblem?W:Well,Ineedtofindtheareaofatriangle.Thebaseis10cmandtheheightis6cm.M:Tofindtheareaofatriangle,youneedtomultiplythebaseandtheheightandthendivideby2.W:Oh,Isee.So,theareais30cm².M:That’sright!Goodjob.Q:Whatistheformulatofindtheareaofatriangle?
A:Multiplythebaseandtheheight,thendivideby2.Answer:Multiplythebaseandtheheight,thendivideby2.Explanation:Thequestionasksfortheformulatofindtheareaofatriangle.Inthedialogue,Tomexplainstheformula:“Tofindtheareaofatriangle,youneedtomultiplythebaseandtheheightandthendivideby2.”Thisistheanswertothequestion.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Dialogue:Boy:“Whatdoyoulikedoingafterschool?”Girl:“Ilikeplayingbasketball,butmysisterprefersreadingbooks.”Question:
Whatdoesthegirl’ssisterprefer?Playingbasketball.Readingbooks.Goingtoschool.Answer:B)ReadingBooks.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlstatesthatshelikesplayingbasketball,buthersisterpreferssomethingelse,whichisreadingbooks.10、Listentotheshortpassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:
“Todaywasasunnyday.Wewenttotheparkwithourclassmates.Weplayedgamesandhadapicnic.Somechildrenflewkiteswhileothersplayedfootball.Itwasafundayout.”Question:
Whatdidsomechildrendointhepark?Playedbasketball.Flewkitesandplayedfootball.Wentswimming.Answer:B)FlewKitesandPlayedFootball.Explanation:Thepassagementionsthatsomechildrenflewkiteswhileothersplayedfootballduringtheirfundayatthepark.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,AlexandLisa.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.AlexisaskingLisaforhelpwithherhomework.B.LisaistellingAlexaboutherweekendplans.C.AlexisaskingLisaifshewantstogotothemovies.Answer:AExplanation:Intheconversation,Alexsays,“Hey,Lisa,canyouhelpmewithmysciencehomework?I’mreallystuckonthisproblem.”ThisindicatesthatAlexisaskingLisaforhelpwithherhomework,makingoptionAthecorrectanswer.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethedialogue.Teacher:“How’syourscienceprojectcomingalong,Tom?”
Tom:“Well,it’sgoingokay,butI’mstillworkingonthepresentation.”
Teacher:“Doyouneedanyhelpwiththat?”A.Tomsayshedoesn’tneedanyhelp.B.Tomsaysheneedshelpwiththeexperiment.C.Tomsaysheneedshelpwiththepresentation.Answer:CExplanation:Inthedialogue,Tomrespondstotheteacher’squestionabouthisscienceprojectbysaying,“Well,it’sgoingokay,butI’mstillworkingonthepresentation.”ThisindicatesthatTomneedshelpwiththepresentation,makingoptionCthecorrectanswer.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
“Thechildren______playinginthepark.”A.isB.areC.amAnswer:B.areExplanation:Theverb“tobe”changesformdependingonthesubject.Here,“children”isapluralnoun,sothecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”is“are.”2、Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessiveadjective:
“Thisis______book.”A.myB.meC.IAnswer:A.myExplanation:Possessiveadjectivesareusedtoshowpossessionorownership.Inthiscase,“my”indicatesthatthebookbelongstothespeaker.“Me”and“I”arepersonalpronounsusedasobjectsandsubjectsrespectively,nottoshowpossession.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplayTheteacherencouragesthestudents_________intheschoolactivities.A.playB.playingC.playedD.toplayAnswer:D.toplayExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthatisrecommendedorsuggestedbytheteacher.Thecorrectformhereis“toplay,”whichisusedafter“encourages”asitshowsasuggestionorrecommendation.4、Selectthesentencethathascorrectsubject-verbagreement.A.Thechildrenisplayinginthepark.B.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.C.Thechildrenbeplayinginthepark.D.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Answer:B.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Explanation:Subject-verbagreementrequiresthattheverbshouldmatchthenumberofthesubject.Inthiscase,“thechildren”isapluralsubject,andthecorrectpastcontinuoustenseverbis“wereplaying.”Theotheroptionseitherusetheincorrecttenseorformoftheverbordonotagreewiththesubjectinnumber.5、Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:
Thechildren_______playinggamesinthepark.
A)isB)areC)amD)be
Answer:B)are
Explanation:Thesubject“thechildren”isplural,soweneedthepluralformoftheverb“tobe,”whichis“are.”6、Completethesentencewiththecorrectpossessiveadjective:
_______bookisonthetable.
A)WeB)UsC)OurD)Ours
Answer:C)Our
Explanation:Thesentencerequiresapossessiveadjectivetoshowownershipofthebook.“Our”isthecorrectpossessiveadjectivethatmatcheswiththesingularnoun“book.”7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsitshomeclean.A.lazyB.carefulC.noisyAnswer:B.carefulExplanation:Theword“careful”fitsthecontextofthesentence,whichdescribesthecatassomeonewhokeepsitshomeclean,implyingalevelofattentionandcare.8.Selectthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb.Ifyou_______yourhomework,youwillgetagoodgrade.A.doB.didC.doneAnswer:A.doExplanation:Thesentencetalksaboutanactionthatishappeningnoworisageneraltruth,whichiswhythepresenttense“do”isthecorrectchoice.Thepasttense“did”wouldbeusedforactionscompletedinthepast,and“done”isthepastparticiple,typicallyusedwithmodalverbsorinperfecttenses.9、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“big”?A.smallB.littleC.largeD.tinyAnswer:C.largeExplanation:Theword“large”isasynonymfor“big,”whichmeanssomethingthathasgreatsizeorextent.Theotheroptions,“small,”“little,”and“tiny,”areantonymsof“big,”astheyallindicatesomethingofsmallsize.10、Ifyouwanttotellsomeonethatyouusuallygotoschoolbybus,whichsentencewouldbecorrect?A.Ioftengotoschoolbyabus.B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.C.Ioftengotoschoolonbus.D.Ioftengotoschoolinbus.Answer:B.Ioftengotoschoolbybus.Explanation:InEnglish,whentalkingaboutthemodeoftransportationwithoutspecifyingaparticularvehicle(e.g.,notsaying“thebus”butjust“bus”asageneralmeans),weusethepreposition“by.”Thus,“Ioftengotoschoolbybus”isthecorrectsentence.OptionAisincorrectbecauseitincludesanunnecessaryarticle“a”before“bus.”OptionsCandDareincorrectbecause“on”and“in”arenotusedinthiscontextwith“bus”toindicatethegeneralmeansoftransport.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:
Thecatisvery___________andoftensleeps___________.A.quiet,loudlyB.noisy,softlyC.lazy,lateD.active,earlyAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“lazy,late”becausealazycatoftensleepslate,whichimpliesthatitdoesn’tliketogetupearly.12.Matchthefollowingadjectiveswiththeirappropriatenouns:A.tall1.___________B.happy2.___________C.beautiful3.___________Answer:1.building,2.friend,3.girl
Explanation:Thecorrectmatchingisasfollows:Atallbuilding,ahappyfriend,andabeautifulgirl.Eachadjectiveisdescribingadifferentnounthatfitsthemeaningoftheadjective.三、完型填空(10分)HebeiEducationEdition(冀教版)Grade5EnglishMid-TermExamSectionIII:ClozeTest(完型填空)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Passage:MynameisLily.Iamtenyearsold.IliveinasmalltownnearBeijing.Myfamilyhasfourpeople:myfather,mymother,mysister,and1.Weoftengototheparkonweekends.Inthepark,wecanseemanytreesandflowers.Sometimes,wefeedtheducksbythelake.Itisvery2.Ilikereadingbooksverymuch.Everydayafterschool,Igotothelibrary.Thelibrarianisverykindandalwayshelpsmefindbooks.Sheislikeafriendtome.Onetime,sherecommendedabookaboutanimals.ItwassointerestingthatIcouldn’tstop3.Ilearnedalotfromit.Tomorrowismybirthday.Myparentssaidtheywouldtakemetothezoo.IamreallyexcitedbecauseIloveanimals.IhopeIcanseethepandasand4them.Ithinkitwillbeawonderfulday.Now,choosethebestwordtocompleteeachsentence:1.Myfamilyhasfourpeople:myfather,mymother,mysister,and1.A)herB)himC)meD)them2.Sometimes,wefeedtheducksbythelake.Itisvery2.A)sadB)funC)boringD)scary3.ItwassointerestingthatIcouldn’tstop3.A)eatingB)playingC)readingD)writing4.IhopeIcanseethepandasand4them.A)touchB)feedC)catchD)rideAnswers:1.__C)me__2.__B)fun__3.__C)reading__4.__B)feed__Thisclozetestisdesignedtoassessstudents’comprehensionskillsaswellastheirvocabularyandgrammarknowledge.Theanswersprovidedarebasedonthecontextofthepassage.四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasaschoolcalledGreenValleyPrimarySchool.Theschoolhadauniquefeature:ithadagardeninthemiddleoftheplaygroundwhereallthestudentsplanteddifferentvegetablesandflowers.Thegardenwasmaintainedbythestudentsthemselves,andtheylearnedalotfromit.Onesunnymorning,thefifth-gradestudentsweregatheredaroundthegarden.Theirteacher,MissGreen,wastalkingtothemabouttheimportanceofteamworkandresponsibility.Sheaskedthem,“Whocantellmewhatwelearnfromtakingcareofthegarden?”AstudentnamedTomraisedhishand.“Welearnhowtoworktogetherandshareresponsibilities,”hesaid.MissGreennodded.“That’sright,Tom.Butthere’smore.Welearnaboutnature,thecycleoflife,andtheimportanceofhardwork.Today,Ihaveaspecialguestforyouall.It’sMr.
Brown,alocalfarmer.Hewillshowushowtoplanttomatoesandexplainthewholeprocessfromseedtoharvest.”Thestudentswereexcited.TheygatheredaroundMr.
Brown,whohadabigsmileonhisface.Hestartedbyshowingthemhowtoplanttomatoes.“First,youneedtodigaholeandputtheseedinit,”heexplained.“Then,coveritwithsoilandwaterit.Afterafewweeks,youwillseetheseedlingsgrow.Ittakespatienceandcaretogrowaplantfromaseed.”AsMr.
Browncontinuedtoexplain,thestudentslistenedintently.Theylearnedaboutthedifferentstagesoftomatogrowthandhowtotakecareofthem.Theywereamazedathowmuchworkwasinvolvedinfarming.Question:1.WhatistheuniquefeatureofGreenValleyPrimarySchool?
A)Ithasalibrary.
B)Ithasagardeninthemiddleoftheplayground.
C)Ithasaswimmingpool.
D)Ithasacomputerla
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