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试卷第=page11页,共=sectionpages33页2/2阅读之七选五(一)(23-24高二上·内蒙古呼和浩特·期中)Haveyoueverheardsomeonesay,“breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday”,orgiveyouadviceaboutwhyit’svitaltostartthedaywithahealthybreakfast?1Isitreallythatimportant?Inasense,itreallymatters.EnergyrestorationTheword“breakfast”comesfrom“breakingthefast”—theideaofendingtheperiodinwhichwedidn’teatduringthenight.Theregenerationprocessthattakesplacewhilewesleepconsumessomeofournaturalfoodreservestohealourbodies.2So,inthatway,ahealthybreakfastmakessense.WeightmanagementTherearealsomanyoften-quotedstudieswhichseemtolinkastateofobesitywithskippingbreakfast.3InaUSstudy,50,000peopleweremonitoredoversevenyears,andthosewhoateahealthybreakfastwerefoundtohavealowerBMI,whichseemstosuggestthatbreakfastmayindeedhelppeoplemaintainahealthyweight.Betterbrainfunction4Breakfastisalsoassociatedwithimprovedbrainfunction,includingconcentrationandlanguage.Areviewof54studiesfoundthateatingbreakfastcanimprovememory,thoughtheeffectsonotherbrainfunctionswereinconclusive.However,oneoftheresearcherssaysthereisreasonableevidencethatbreakfastdoesimproveconcentration.What’smostimportantiswhatweeatforbreakfast.High-proteinbreakfastshavebeenfoundparticularlyeffectiveinreducingfoodcravingsandconsumptionlaterintheday.However,studiesfoundthatthereisnoagreementonwhattypeofbreakfastishealthier.5A.Breakfasthelpsusrefilltheexhaustedstores.B.Weight-lossislikelytocausethemhealthproblems.C.Breakfasthasbeenfoundtoaffectmorethanjustweight.D.Breakfasttypesdon’tmatterasmuchassimplyeatingsomething.E.Thus,itissuggestedthatahealthybreakfastcanregulateandloseweight.F.Manypeoplearerecommendedtomanagetheirweightbyskippingmeals.G.Itseemsthatthisfeast,formanyofus,isnecessaryforourdaytostartwell.(二)(23-24高二上·河南信阳·期中)Haveyouconsideredhowtochooseyourmajorinuniversity,whichisofgreatsignificanceforyourfuturecareer?Hereissomepracticaladvice.Don’tchooseamajormerelybasedonmoneyorthesalaryprospect,otherwisemistakeswillhappen.6.Canyouseeyourselfinvestingthenext40yearsinthiscareerwithoutgettingbored?Actuallychoosingamajorwithahigh-payingcareerwon’tguaranteeyouahigh-payingjob.7.Ahobbyisnevermeanttobeyourpriority.Youwanttopicksomethingthatinterestsyou,butyouneedtobesureyouwon’tgetsickofitastimeprogresses.Typically,peoplewillconfusetheirhobbieswiththeirpassions.8,whilepassioncomfortsyouanddrivesyoucrazyatthesametime.Itinsertsitselfintoyourlife.Whenyouchoosetostudyyourhobbyandbuildyourlifearoundit,itcanloseitsappealandwon’tberelaxing.9.Beinginterestedinamajorisn’tenough.Researchingthefieldwillensureyouchoosearightmajor.Ifyouknowsomeoneinthefield,askthemforsomeinformation.Don’talwaysdependonyourparents.Theopinionsofyourfamilyaren’tsomethingtoignore.10.Afterall,thechoiceisultimatelyyours.Ifanyonewantstohelpyouinchoosingamajorandyoucompletelyagreewiththeiropinions,thengowithit.Butifyouwantyourfuturetogoinanyotherdirection,speakup.A.Therefore,listentotheiropinionscarefullyB.NeverchooseamajorbyfeelinginsteadofresearchC.Youshouldalsoconsideryourpassions,dislikes,andhappinessD.However,don’tbeafraidtovoiceyourownopinionsandchoicesE.Ahobbyisapursuitoutsideone’sregularoccupationforrelaxationF.ItdependsonpositionopeningsandyourcompetitorswhenyougraduateG.Remember,thekeytosuccessismakingtherightdecisionbasedonyourownpassionsandgoals(三)(23-24高二上·重庆万州·期中)Onegoodpartaboutschoolisfieldtrips.Studentscangetoutoftheclassroomandintotherealworld,evenifjustforafewhours.11Whetheritislearninghowtofeedchickensonthefarmorunderstandinghowgravityworksatthesciencemuseum,thesehands-onlearningexperiencesbringthembenefits.Studentsdobetterinschool.Studentswhogoonfieldtripsgenerallyhavebettergrades.12Infact,inastudyconductedbysomeresearchers,89%ofadultssaideducationaltripshadapositive,lastingimpactontheireducationandcareer.It'sbecausethetripsmadethemmorecuriousandinterestedinandoutofschool.13Whenexploringanewplace,studentshavetheopportunitytolistentoandtalktonewpeople.Theycanlearnhowtoeffectivelycommunicatewithstrangers,getalongwiththemandworkwiththem.Forexample,theymayacquiretheskillofusingbodylanguagetointeractwithstrangers.Studentslearntobemoreindependent.Afieldtripincludesmanythings.Althoughadultsareincharge,it’salsouptostudentstofigureoutwhatexhibitstheywanttolearnabout,howtheycanfinishcertaintasks,etc.Duringfieldtrips,studentscanhavemanysuchsituationstolearntobeindependent.Intheprocess,theysometimesmayfeelunpleasantandstressed.14Studentsdevelopastrongerconnectiontoaneighborhood.Bygettingoutoftheclassroomand,intothestreets,studentscanbecomemorefamiliarwithaneighborhood.15Moreover,theyhavethechancetocommunicatewithlocalpeople,whichalsoimprovestheirconnectiontotheneighborhood.A.Studentsmastermoresocialskills.B.Sostudentscandeveloplifelongfriendships.C.Andtheyhavehighergraduationratesfromschool.D.Thesetrips,wherevertheyare,caninfluencestudents.E.Butthey’llseetheirabilitytodealwithproblemsaloneimprove.F.Theywilllearnmoreaboutitsculture,environment,population,etc.G.Teachers’detailedguidancewillhelpstudentsbehavewellinschool.(四)(23-24高二上·安徽黄山·期中)HowwritinghashelpedmylifeWritinghasandischangingmylifeandthesearesomeofthewaysithasgreatlyhelpedmeovertheyears.Mywritinggotbetter.Writingdidmakemebecomeabetterwriter.16It’salmostimpossibletokeepdoingsomethingoverandoveragainwithoutgettingbetteratit,sowhenIsaywritinghasimprovedmywritingskills,itwouldbefoolishtodisagree.Ifeelmuchmoreconfidentwithwords.WritinghelpedmebuildagoodrelationshipwiththeEnglishlanguage.Before,IhadtocheckandrecheckeverywordIwantedtouseinanarticletobesureIwasusingitcorrectly.17AndI’mproudtosaythatIcanusewordseffectivelywithouthavingtoruntoadictionaryeverysecond.Myimaginationandspeedgrew.ThemoreIwrote,themoremyimaginationgrewsothateverythingaroundmestartedbecominganinspirationforanarticle.18Ialsowentfromsomeonewhostruggledtocomeupwitha450-wordessay,tosomeonewhocouldputtogethera1,000-wordessayinlessthan30minutes.19Justtheactofputtingdownsomewordsandcreatingaworkofpureimaginationgivesmeinnerjoyandpeace.WheneverIfeeldown,Iwrite.Finally...Writingisaskillthatanyonecouldacquireiftheyputhardworkintoit.Sonexttimeyou’relonelyorjustbubblingwithanxiety,trywriting.20Justpouroutyourheartonyourpaperorscreen.A.Mymentalhealthhasimproved.B.Writinghelpsmerecovermemories.C.Now,thatweightisoffmyshoulders.D.Weallknowthesaying“Practicemakesperfect.”E.I’llneverstopdevelopingthisbelovedcraft.F.Don’tworryaboutbeingperfectbecausenooneis.G.Icanlookatapencilandcomeupwitha500-wordessayaboutit(五)(23-24高二上·山东青岛·期中)Whetheryourunaraceorbounceabasketball,youdoitbecauseit’sfun.Somescientistsclaimthatplayisanaturalinstinct,justlikesleep.21Sportscomeinmanyshapesandsizes.Bothteamandindividualsportshaveadvantagesanddisadvantages.Inateamsportsuchassoccer,you’repartofagroup,strugglingtobeawinningteam.22Inanindividualsportsuchastennis,you’reusuallyconcernedonlyaboutyourownperformance.Thatcanmakethesesportsmorechallenging.There’slittledoubtaboutthevalueofsports.Welearnhowtonegotiateplans,settledisagreements,andmonitorourattitude.Sinceorganizedsportsareahands-on,minds-onlearningprocess,theystimulateourimagination,curiosity,andcreativity.23Forexample,weuselanguageduringplaytosolveproblems,andweusemathskillstorecognizeaveragesandoddsofeachsportsplay.Inaperfectworld,everyonewouldhavefunplayingsports.24Sportscancausebrokenbones,scrapesandbruises.Theycanalsohurtuspsychologically.Whenyoungchildrenplayself-initiatedgamessuchashide-and-seek,misunderstandingsandhurtfeelingsarepartofthelearningprocess.Playingsportsdoesn’tmeanyouhavetoplayonaschoolteam.Fewpeoplehavewhatittakestobeaprofessionalathlete.Butyourschoolbasketballcoachorgymnasticsteacherhasfoundawaytomakeplaytheirwork.Indoingso,they’vefoundaprofessionbestsuitedtotheirabilities.25There’snobetterplacetoplayandlearnabouttheworldthanonasportsfield.A.Butthat’snotalwaysthecase.B.Regardlessofyoursport,playtohavefun.C.Sportsmayhavebegunasaformofsurvival.D.Theskillswelearncanbeappliedtoschoolandwork.E.Thismightexplainwhysportsarelikelytobeasoldashumanity.F.Therearerulestoobey,skillstolearn,andstrategiestocarryout.G.Youmustlearntogetalongwithyourteammatesandshareresponsibility.(六)(23-24高二上·福建漳州·期中)Gettingregularexerciseinthisdayandagecanbetough.NHSrecommendstheadultsagedbetween19and64shouldtrytobedailyactiveandachieveatleast15minutesofaerobic(有氧的)activity.26.Buttherearewaysyoucan‘sneak’(偷偷地做)exercisingintoyourlifestyle.Hobbiesareafantasticwaytomasktheweeklychoresofregularexercise.Often,theycanbemoreeffectivethanagymmembership,asyouarelikelytostickwithforlongerperiodsoftime.27.Regulardancinghasbeencontributingtolosingweight,maintainingstrongbonesandimprovingposture,musclestrengthandbalance.Asforparents,youhavefantasticwaysof‘sneaking’inweeklyexercisebyinvolvingactiveplaytime.Whenspendingessentialtimewithyourkids,getoutsideandgetactive,ratherthanwatchingamovietogetherorotherindooractivities.Notonlyisthisbeneficialforyou,butalsoyourchildren.28,forinstance,diggingupthegroundforkidsveggiegarden.Believeitornot,gettingstuckintocleaningyourhousecanbeafantasticwaytoburncalories.Thereisnothingquitelikethatcleanhousefeeling.29.Ofcourse,afewshiftstoyourweeklyhouseworkwillhelpyougetthemostoutofthistypeofexercise.Increasingboththepaceatwhichyoudoyourhousework,suchasvacuumingandmopping.30.Workplaceworkoutscanhelpyoumakethemostofyourlimitedhours.Fittingevenjust10-minuteexercisesessionatworkgoesalongwayinimprovingyourhealthandwellbeing.Itcanalsoallowyoutorechargeandrefocusonyournextwork.A.ManyofusfailtoattainthistargetB.ThereisnobarriertolearningtodanceC.AndtherearesomanyfunthingsyoucandotogetherD.OneofthebestactivehobbiesistakingupdancelessonsE.ThenyoucanfindonethatisbestsuitedtoyourinterestsF.Andit’sevenbetterfeelingifyougetagoodworkoutfromitG.Integratingcertainexercisesintoyourworkdayisnotasoddasitseems(七)(23-24高二上·福建福州·期中)Travelingisagreatwaytoexperiencenewculturesandlandscapes,learnaboutdifferentwaysoflife,andsimplyhaveanadventure.Itcanalsohelpyouopenyourmindtonewideasandperspectives.31Theyprovideinsight,tips,andinspirationforpeoplelookingtoexploretheworldaroundthem.Fromdetailedguidestopersonalstories,thesebooksofferreadersawaytoexperiencetheworldwithouteverleavingtheirhomes.Onebookthatperfectlycaptures(描述)thespiritoftravelisTheDistanceBetweenUsbyReynaGrande.32Throughhermovingwritingstyle,Grandepaintsavividpictureofthestrugglesandjoysofcrossingaphysicalandculturalborder.Herbookhasagreatimpactonreaders.33Bysharingherownexperiences,Grandeoffershopeandinspirationtoanyonelookingtotaketheleapandexploretheworldaroundthem.Oneofthegreatestbenefitsoftravelingtoplacesinspiredbybooksforstudentsistheopportunitytoexploreandlearnaboutmanydifferentcultures.Immersing(使沉浸)yourselfinunfamiliarsurroundingscanhelpopenyoureyestodifferentwaysoflife.34Beingabletocommunicateeffectivelywiththosefromdifferentbackgroundsisessentialforanystudent,especiallyintoday’sinternationalsociety.35Itcanfurtherimproveconversationandfluency(流畅).Lastly,bytravelingtoplacesinspiredbybooks,studentswillgainadeeperunderstandingoftheworksthatinspiredthemtotakethejourneyinthefirstplace.A.Meetingnewpeoplecanbeinvaluable.B.That’swhytherearesomanybooksabouttraveling.C.Literaryworksoftenincludeideasbeyondareader’simagination.D.Itcanevenhelpyougaininsightintowhypeoplelivedifferentlyfromyou.E.It’saninspiringstorythatwillstaywiththemlongaftertheyfinishthelastpage.F.Travelingabroadhelpsstudentspracticeusingtheirlanguageskillsinreal-lifesituations.G.Inthisbook,GrandedescribesherjourneyfromMexicotoAmericaandhowitshapedherlife.(八)(23-24高二上·广东深圳·期中)Gardeninghasbeenaroundforaslongashumanshavebeengrowingfood.Todayitisknownforitshealthbenefits.Focusingattentiononthetasksanddetailsofgardeningcanreducenegativethoughtsandfeelingsandmakeyoufeelbetter.36Besides,thingslikeweedinganddiggingareagoodexercise.Ifyoudon’tlikegoingtothegym,gardeningisanenjoyablewaytohelpyoukeepfit.Youcanincludegardeninginyourlifeinmanyways.Decidewhatyouwanttogrow.37Differentplantsneedvaryingamountsofcare.Makechoicesaboutwhattogrowbasedonhowmuchtimeyouhave,whereyoulive,andhowmuchmoneyyoucaninvestinyourplants.38Acommunitygardenisasharedspacewherepeoplegrowplantsinonelargeareaorinsmallerindividualplots.Searchonlineforcommunitygardensnearyou.Thisisalsoagreatplacetoaskquestionsandlearnfromexperiencedgardeners.Growplantsindoors.Youdon’tneedtoownlandtostartgardening.39Allyouneedisawindoworartificialsunlightsource,pottingsoil,containers,andothersuppliesbasedonwhatplantsyougrow.Noteveryplantwillgrowexactlyhowyouwantorexpect.Almosteverygardenerwillhaveproblemsgrowingandcaringfortheirplantsatsomepoint.40A.Tendingplantsisaneasyjob.B.Getinvolvedatacommunitygarden.C.Doyouhaveafavoriteflower,fruit,orvegetable?D.Plentyofplantsgrowwellindoorsinpotsorplanters.E.Justspendingtimearoundplantseasesstressformanypeople.F.Indoorgardensareanentertainingwaytogreenupyourhome.G.Learnfromyourproblems,anddon’tletthemkeepyoufromcontinuingtogarden.(九)(23-24高二上·安徽滁州·期中)Whatdoesitmeantotakeresponsibility?Whatdoesbeingaresponsiblepersonmean?Responsibilityisavirtuethateveryoneshouldhave.Butitseemsthatnowadaysmostpeoplearewillingtotakeconvenienceoverresponsibility.41Afterall,yourworldisareflectionofyouandyoualone.Beingresponsiblemeansbeingaware.Thefirststepofresponsibilitystartswithbeingawareofyouractions.Consciouslyorunconsciously,youractionsareaffectingthosearoundyou.42Beresponsibleandbemindfulofeverywordyousayandeveryactyoucommit.43Seizethepresentmoment,anddoallyoucantodaytobecomeamoreresponsibleperson.Yourresponsibleactstodaywillleadtoaresponsiblefuture.Beingresponsibleinvolveshumility(谦逊).Responsibilitymeansacceptingtheconsequencesofyouractions,evenifitistheexpenseofyourego(自我).Weallmakemistakes.44Byacceptingresponsibility,wecanimproveourintegrity.Nothingsaysmoreofourintegritythanthewaywehandleresponsibility.Acceptresponsibility,learnfromyourmistakes,andmoveonwithyourlife.45Don’teverfeelitistoolatetoacceptresponsibilityforwrongactionsinthepast.Dowhatisright,andgiveyoursoulthepeaceitdeserves.A.Sowhatcanyoudotobemoreresponsible?B.Thematterisoutsideourareaofresponsibility.C.Doitwithasenseofprideandaspiritofadventure.D.Don’tignorewhatyoudotoothersorhowyouhurtthem.E.Takingresponsibilitymeansattendingtotheneedsofthepresent.F.Itisanaturalpartoflife,especiallywhenweactwithoutpayingmuchattention.G.Thatisthehealthiestandmostbeneficialwaytoacceptourmistakesandfailures.(十)(23-24高二上·山东泰安·期中)It’sverycommonthesedaysforpeopletohaveagymplan.Whateverthedrivebehindit,itisimpossibleforpeopletotakesomesortofregularexerciseeachweek.Butifyou’veneverdoneitbefore,what’sthebestwaytogoaboutit?Well,manypeoplemakeuseofaPT—that’sapersonaltrainer.Thismightbebecausethey’rewetbehindtheearsormaybetheyjustdon’twanttodesigntheirownworkoutplan.APTwillcreateaproperplanforyoubasedonyouraims.46And,betterstill,theywillteachyouhowtomoveinawaythatwon’tweakenyou.47EachhourlysessioncanbeexpensivebecauseyouhavetopayboththePTandmembershipofthegym,too.Ifyouareshortofcashthenregularsessionsmightbeoutofyourbudget.Sowhat’sleft?48It’srelativelyeasytodoifyouhavetheknow-how.Butbeforeyoudo,herearesomebasicpointers.First,keepyourfitnessgoalinmind.Areyoulookingtoslimdown,bulkup(健壮),orincreaseyourabilities?Whateveritis,makesurethethingsyouchoosetodoareinpursuitofthatgoal.Next,doyourresearch.Thesedays,socialmediaischock-fulloffitnessvideosandadvice.Watchasmanyoftheseaspossibleandbealittlecriticalofthem.Finally,keepyourfeetontheground.49Ittakesatleastthreemonthstoseeanyrealisticbodychanges.Anddon’texercisetoomuch—neverworkinpain—agoodworkoutisdifficultandchallenging,butneverpainful.50Ifnothingelse,focusoncalisthenics(健美操)—thesearethebasicbodymovementswhicheveryonecandoanywhere,evenathome.A.Painmeansyouaredamagingyourself.B.Theywillchargeyoufortheirtrainwork.C.Theywilltailorittoyourcurrentabilities.D.However,thetrade-offwithaPTistheprice.E.Bepatientwithyourselfandsetrealisticgoals.F.Makesurethattheplacewhereyouexerciseisgood.G.Well,ifyouhavethecourageforit,youcanmakeyourownplan.(十一)(23-24高二上·浙江台州·期中)Uniqueamongallthepositiveemotions,hoperequiressomedegreeofconflict,difficulty,negativity,oruncertaintytobeignited.Peoplehighinhopeareoptimisticabouttheirfutureandbelieveinpossibilities.Theyseechallengesasopportunitiestogrowandlearn,ratherthanasobstacles.51Herearetipsonhowtocultivatehope.Setandachievegoals.Withoutacleargoal,it’seasytogetdistractedandlosefocus.Hopefulpeopleusuallyvisualizetheirgoalsandcreateconditionsthatsetthemupforsuccess.52Gettingthreeemailsoutinthenext15minutesorpreparinglunchinthenext20minutesaresimpleexamples.Stickwithpositivepeople.53Thisdoesn’tmeanbeingintolerantofanotherperson’sdifficulties,negativity,orstruggles,butitdoesmeanthathopefulpeopletendtospendmoretimeassociatingwiththosewhoshareabrightandproactiveattitude.Theymaintainahealthybalancebutdon’tgetoverwhelmedbythenegativityaroundthem.54Whilebelievinginoneselfisimportant,highlyhopefulpeopleareabletoforgivethemselvesaswell.Thisisauniquecombinationbecausethistypeofconfidenceallowsapersontobeimperfect.Inaddition,theyarewillingtotakereasonablerisksandacceptfailurestosupporttheirgrowthandmoveforward.Keepapositiveoutlook.Nomatterwhatlifethrowsatthem,theyendeavortoseethesilverlining.Theydon’tletthecircumstancedefinetheiremotionalresponse.Inaddition,high-hopepeoplearealsocreativeproblem-solvers.Whenfacedwithachallenge,theydon’tgiveupeasily.55A.Believeinthepowerofrisks.B.Beself-reflectiveandconfident.C.Thisiskeytothesuccessofmanyhigh-hopepeople.D.Onewaythisgetsdoneisthroughachievablemicro-goals.E.Beingaroundpositivepeoplecontributestokeepingoptimistic.F.Therefore,they’reconstantlytryingtoimprovethemselvesandtheirskillsets.G.Instead,theyworkoutsolutionsthathelpthemovercometheobstaclesintheirway.(十二)(23-24高二上·河南开封·期中)FourWaystoBeattheMondayBluesAreyoufeelingdownbecausetheweekendisalmostover?Takeiteasy,andyoucantrythefollowingwaystohelpyouovercometheMondayBlues.Makealistforyournextweek.Insteadoffocusingondifficulttasksthatlayaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.56Agoodplacetostartistothinkofonethingyouareexcitedaboutforeachcategory:atwork,afterwork,andattheweekend.Ifit’shardtocomeupwiththreethingstolookforwardto,getplanningASAP!We’renottalkingaboutanythingdifficult,justsimplethingsthatupliftyoulikemeetingafriendforcoffee.57Sleephasatremendouseffectonourmood.AccordingtoHarvardMedicalSchool,“poororinadequatesleepcancausestress,whilehealthysleepcanenhancewell-being.”So,ifyoufindyourselfalittlemoreshort-temperedthannormal,sleepmaybetheanswer.58It’sworthtakingthisintoaccountonSundaytoavoidalackofenergyonaMondaymorning.Chooseyourfavoriteclothes.59Infact,psychologistsconcludethatthestronglinkbetweenclothingandmoodsuggestsweshouldputonclothesthatweassociatewithhappiness,evenwhenfeelinglow.Inshort,wearingwhateveryoulikeonMondaymakesyoufeelgreat!Arrangesomeeasytasks.Afteraweekendoffunandtakingiteasy,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.Thisdoesn’tmeansittingaroundanddrowninginyourblues.ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostcomplicatedstuffonaMonday,putsometimeintotheeasiertasks.60A.Formaroutineofdailylife.B.GotobedearlyonSundaynight.C.Don’tunderestimatethepowerofasuit.D.ReduceMondayBluesbyallowingyourselftodoMondaywithease.E.PuttinglesspressureonyourselfisagoodwaytobeattheMondayBlues.F.Takeanaptoenergizeorgettobedearliertonighttomakeupforlostsleep.G.Makealistbywritingoutsomethingsthatyouarecurrentlylookingforwardto.(十三)(23-24高二上·广东广州·期中)IfIcouldofferyouamagicdrugthatwouldmakeyouhappier,moreoptimisticandmoreproductive,andcostnothingandwillrequireverylittleeffort,wouldyoubeinterested?Ofcourseyouwould!61Besides,gratituderequireslittletimeandnomoney.Butwhycangratitudeimproveourproductivityandresults?62Welearntheimportanceofsaying“thankyou”aslittlechildren.Thischildhoodlessonisextremelyofgreatuse.63Howdoyoufeelaboutthem?Doestheirappreciationpositivelyimpactyourrelationwiththem?Ofcourseitdoes!Sobegratefulforpeople,theircontributionsandtheiractionsandmakesureyouletthemknowhowyoufeel.Gratitudeimprovesproblemsolvingskills.64However,whenwethinkaboutwhatwearegratefulfor,weopenourmindsuptonewpossibilitiesandconnections.Wealsoenteraproblemsolvingsituationwithaperspectiveofopportunityratherthanchallengeorissue.Gratitudehelpsuslearn.Everydarkcloudhasasilverlining.65Beinggratefulforoursituation,evenifwedon’tlikeeverythingaboutit,allowsustobethankfulforopportunitytolearnsomethingnew.Sothemoreawareandgratefulweareofwhatwehaveandourcapabilities,themorecapableandelectivewebecomeinliving.A.Gratitudeimprovesattitudes.B.Gratitudeimprovesrelationships.C.Behindeveryproblemliesanopportunity.D.Beingmoregratefuloftenmakesusmorejoyfulandmoreoptimistic.E.Thinkaboutthosepeopleyouknow—whoaremostappreciativeofyou.F.Toooftenwelookatproblemsolvingwithaveryboredorexhaustedview.G.Gratefulpeopleexperiencefewerachesandpainsandreportfeelinghealthier.(十四)(23-24高二上·广东湛江·期中)Agymmembershipcanbenice.66Allyouneedisalittlebitoftimeandspaceathomeforyourself.Butbeforeeverything,youneedtocreateanat-homefitnessroutine.Spend5to10minuteswarmingupbeforeeveryworkout.Notsurewhattodo?Tryjumpingjacks,legorarmcircles,orevendancing.Justgetyourbloodpumping.Doaprogressiveaerobic(有氧的)activitythatusesthesamemusclesyouwanttoworkout.67Dostrengthtrainingtwiceaweektobuildmuscles.Strengthtraining,alsocalledresistancetraining,makesyoustrongerandbuildsendurance(忍耐力).68Thishelpsyoudoaharderworkouteverytimeyouexercise.69Youmightbeeagertojuststopyourworkoutwhenyou’vefinishedyourlastsetofactivity,buttakeafewminutestodolow-intensityexercisesthatloweryourheartrate.Youmightdropyourrunintoawalkorslowdownyourcycling,forinstance.Setachievablegoalsthatyoucanbreakintosmallertasks.It’sonethingtosayyouwanttogetfit,butthatmeanssomethingdifferentforeveryone.70Itshouldbespecific,realistic,andmeaningful.Then,breakdownthegoalintosmall,actionablestepssoitfeelslikeyou’remakingprogressregularly.A.Afterall,weworkouttobuildourmuscles.B.Equipmentisthekeytocarryingoutaworkoutplan.C.Butyoudon’thavetohaveonetogetintogreatshape.D.Forinstance,slowlyjogifyouaregoingforalongerrun.E.Spendfivetotenminutescoolingdownaftereachworkout.F.Figureoutwhatyouplantoachieveandmakethatyourgoal.G.Trytodoexercisesthatworkmanypartsofyourbodyandmakeyoufeelstronger.(十五)(23-24高二上·江苏苏州·期中)Whatcomestomindwhenyouthinkaboutchocolate?AcandybaratHalloween?Icecreamonahotday?ForIbrahim,a12-year-oldboyfromtheWestAfricancountryofGhana,chocolateisnotaboutsweet

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