氨基酸的简写符号

11氨基酸表中文名称英文名称符号与缩写分子量侧链结构类型丙氨酸AlanineA或Ala89.079CH3・脂肪族类精氨酸ArginineR或Arg174.188HN=C(NH2)-NH-(CH2)3-碱性氨基酸类天冬酰胺AsparagineN或Asn132.104H2N-CO-CH2-酰胺类天冬氨酸AsparticacidD或Asp133.089HOOC-CH2-酸性氨基酸类半胱氨酸CysteineC或Cys121.145HS-CH2-含硫类谷氨酰胺GlutamineQ或Gin146.131H2N-CO-(CH2)2-酰胺类谷氨酸GlutamicacidE或Glu147.116HOOC-(CH2)2-酸性氨基酸类甘氨酸GlycineG或Gly75.052H-脂肪族类组氨酸HistidineH或His155.141N=CH-NH-CH=C-CH2-I I碱性氨基酸类异亮氨酸Isoleucine1或lie131.160CH3-CH2-CH(CH3)-脂肪族类亮氨酸LeucineL或Leu131.160(CH3)2-CH-CH2-脂肪族类赖氨酸LysineK或Lys146.17H2N-(CH2)4-碱性氨基酸类蛋氨酸MethionineM或Met149.199CH3-S-(CH2)2-含硫类

苯丙氨酸PhenylalanineF或Phe165.177Phenyl-CH2・芳香族类脯氨酸ProlineP或Pro115.117-N-(CH2)3-CH-I I亚氨基酸丝氨酸SerineS或Ser105.078HO-CH2-瓮基类苏氨酸ThreonineT或Thr119.105CH3-CH(OH)-瓮基类色氨酸TryptophanW或Trp204.213Phenyl-NH-CH=C-CH2-I I芳香族类酪氨酸TyrosineY或Tyr181.1764-OH-Phenyl-CH2-芳香族类缄氨酸ValineV或Vai117.133CH3-CH(CH2)-脂肪族类MmuCHNiOHisHM**%HAt 上O・YHalidirw■A.174)039QM.r<jCArg厂A/ginirwKIA6I9121)7C>M<-NCLysSifW1inis113Ulie2X231M2I3丨9218C41.N0PeriodicChartofAminoAcidsVAYW.bc<hemxom690971oe5・gAlaMmuCHNiOHisHM**%HAt 上O・YHalidirw■A.174)039QM.r<jCArg厂A/ginirwKIA6I9121)7C>M<-NCLysSifW1inis113Ulie2X231M2I3丨9218C41.N0PeriodicChartofAminoAcidsVAYW.bc<hemxom690971oe5・gAlaGbtaniirMGiy如；Gin5MACystmn47S075705cxrc»J2LI6ICOU52,Met?«；>Asnc“o.PlumyialaniMiAleman*Molhioa-^nttIvofeu«in4Profin#VoRn#bOSO®B73eI3M7!UUCMjNO.I亿15WI2U9211JI20•AUucirMi‘4.Ser和；CHNQ,IISDoridTv/F119}2■/B101.10UNO,Thr3Hir^onino/ro$in«聴21(&的XZ.M/•/*>)中文名称英文名称三字母缩写单字母符号甘氨酸GlycineGlyG丙氨酸AlanineAlaA绳氨酸ValineVaiV亮氨酸LeucineLeuL异亮氨酸Isoleucinelie1脯氨酸ProlineProP苯丙氨酸PhenylalaninePheF酪氨酸TyrosineTyrY色氨酸TryptophanTrpW丝氨酸SerineSerS苏氨酸ThreonineThrT半胱氨酸CystineCysC蛋氨酸MethionineMetM天冬酰胺AsparagineAsnN谷氨酰胺GlutamineGinQ天冬氨酸AsparticacidAspD谷氨酸GlutamicacidGluE赖氨酸LysineLysK精氨酸ArginineArgR组氨酸HistidineHisH氨基酸的简写符号名称三字名称二字WT号(alanine)AlaA(leucine)Leu蘇 |等麦(arginine)AigRSSWysine)LysKJ天安(asparagine)Asn廉屮奋爰(methionine)MetM |天爰(asparticacid)AspD笨丙氨酸(plienylalaniiie)PheF |半3爛酸(cysteine)CysC麥(proline)ProP安(ghitinine)GinQ丝融（serine）Ser綾 I(glutamicarid)Ghi |E为(threonine)Thr鑒