辽宁省铁岭市西丰县第二高级中学2024-2025学年高二上学期开学英语试题(无答案)_第1页
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西丰二高20[24]至20[25]第[一]学期[期初]考试高(二)英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。2.答题前,考生务必将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.请将各题答案统一涂在答题卡上。4.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答题。(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Havesomecoffee. B.Goforawalk. C.Carrytheheavyluggage.2.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.WatchTV. B.Changethecurtain. C.Enjoythesunshine.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Co-workers.C.Bossandsecretary.5.Whenwillthemanattendameetingtomorrow?A.At9:00am. B.At10:00am. C.At11:00am.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?A.Visitfriends. B.Seeamovie. C.Enjoyaconcert.7.Howwillthespeakersprobablygothere?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whocouldthewomanbe?A.Theman’swife. B.Acustomer. C.Apolicewoman.9.Wherewasthewalletfound?A.Intherestroom. B.Atthecounter. C.Onthetable.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemanlookpale?A.Hegotsick.B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.C.Hearguedwithhismanager.11.Howaretheman’sprojectsgoing?A.Hehasfinishedall.B.Hehasn’tstartedyet.C.Hehasn’tcompletedany.12.Whatwillthewomandotohelptheman?A.Haveachatwithhim.B.Talkwithhismanager.C.Sharetheworkwithhim.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatcanweknowaboutJane?A.Shewasseriouslyill.B.Shehadtoworklastweekend.C.Shehadtolookafterherbrother.14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthetriptoParis?A.Annoying. B.Disappointing. C.Amusing.15.Whatcausedthewaitertobringfishinsteadofchicken?A.Poorservices. B.Languageproblems. C.Toomanyorders.16.WhydidJackrefusetoeatthefish?A.Hedislikesfish.B.Thefishwasnotfresh.C.Hewastooangrytoeatanything.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatwilltheheadmasterdotomorrowmorning?A.Meetthelistenersinthelibrary.B.Giveaspeechinthelabbuilding.C.Introducetheschooltothelisteners.18.WhatwillthelistenersseeonTuesdaymorning?A.BrooklynBridge.B.TheStatueofLiberty.C.CentralPark.19.WhatwillbeheldonTuesdaynight?A.Aparty. B.Atalkshow. C.Alecture.20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoWashington?A.OnTuesdayafternoon.B.OnWednesdaymorning.C.OnWednesdayafternoon.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)ALondonShopsTheCraftStoreisalovelylittlestoreforthosewholikemakingthingsbythemselves.Agreatnumberoftoolscanbeusedforeverythingfromcandlemakingtomakingyourowndress.Onceyougetintothisstore,youwillbeattractedbyallthethingsyoucando.Phone:(020)7636-0611Address:3080WonderlandRoadTheLondonShopisasmallshopinBakerStreetwhichsellshigh-qualitygoodsforthechoosytourists.Ithasaseriesoftheusualtouristitems,includinglovelyroseteapots,cupsandlotsofteas.Forthecollectors,therearemodelcarsofeverymodelfromRolls-RoycetoMini.Phone:(020)7935-1441Address:198BakerStreetNothingNewisagreatstoreforthosewholoveoldthingswithabitofhistory.Evenifyoucan’taffordtheprices,it’sagreatplacetotravelaroundandlookattheoldclothesandjewellery.Youmightevenbeabletopickupoldmusicalinstruments,butthatdependsonluckandyourbudget(算)!Phone:(020)7038-3718Address:1FarringdonStreetActiveisagreatstoretosuitallbudgets.Onthefirstfloor,thereareinformalandsportsclothesforthosewhodon’twanttospendmuchmoneyonlookinggood.Onthesecondfloorthereisequipmentfortheserioussportsmanwhowantsqualityandstyle.Phone:(020)7487-3370Address:LongTallSally19-25ChiitemStreet21.WhowillliketheGraftStorebest?A.Peoplewhoarenotrich. B.Peoplewholoveoldthings.C.Peoplewholikedesigningclothes. D.Peoplewholikehands-onpractice.22.Wherecanyougoifyou’reinterestedincollectingmodelsofcars?A.198BakerStreet. B.1FarringdonStreet.C.3080WonderlandRoad. D.LongTallSally19-25ChiitemStreet.23.Whichstoreistheirbestchoiceforthosewhowanttobuysomesportsclothes?A.Active. B.NothingNew.C.TheCraftStore. D.TheLondonShop.BAmansatatasubwaystationinWashingtonD.C.andstartedtoplaytheviolin;itwasacoldJanuarymorning.Heplayedsixpiecesforabout45minutes.Duringthattime,sinceitwasrushhour,1,100peoplewentthroughthestation,mostofthemontheirwaytowork.Threeminuteswentby,andamiddle-agedmannoticedtherewasamusicianplaying.Afewminuteslater,someoneleanedagainstthewalltolistentohim.Theystoppedforafewseconds,andthenhurrieduptomeettheirschedule.Theonewhopaidthemostattentionwasa3-year-oldboy.Hismotherfollowedhimalong,hurried,butthekidstoppedtolookattheviolinist.Finally,themotherpushedhard,andthechildcontinuedtowalk,turninghisheadallthetime.Thiswasrepeatedbyseveralotherchildren.Alltheparents,withoutexception,forcedthemtomoveon.Inthe45minutesthemusicianplayed,only6peoplestoppedandstayedforawhile.About20gavehimmoney,butcontinuedtowalktheirnormalpace.Hecollected$32.Whenhefinishedplayingandsilencetookover,noonenoticedit.Nooneapplauded(鼓掌),norwasthereanyrecognition.Nooneknewthis,buttheviolinistwasJoshuaBell,oneofthemostgiftedmusiciansintheworld.Hehadjustplayedoneofthemostbeautifulpieceseverwritten,onaviolinworth3.5milliondollars.Twodaysbeforehisplayinginthesubway,JoshuaBellsoldoutatatheaterinBostonwheretheseatsaveraged$100.Thisisarealstory.JoshuaBell’splayinginthesubwaystationwasorganizedbytheWashingtonPostaspartofasocialexperiment.Oneofthepossibleconclusionsfromthisexperiencecouldbe:Ifwedonothaveamomenttostopandlistentooneofthebestmusiciansintheworldplayingthebestmusiceverwritten,howmanyotherthingsarewemissing?24.WhydidfewpeoplestoptolistentoJoshuaBellplaying?A.Theywerebusy.B.Itwastoocoldinthesubway.C.Theywerenotinterestedinmusic.D.Theperformancewasnotgoodenough.25.Whatdidtheparentsdowhenchildrenstoppedtolookattheviolinist?A.Theywouldgivehimsomemoney.B.Theywouldstoptoenjoythemusic.C.Theywouldapplaudfortheperformance.D.Theywouldaskthemtocontinuewalking.26.WhydidJoshuaBellplayinthesubwaystation?A.Tomakemoremoney.B.Topractisehisskillsinplayingmusic.C.Tomakeanadvertisementforhisconcert.D.Tofindoutpeopledreactionundersuchacondition.27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toshowushowtoplaymusic.B.Tosetustothinkaboutourlife.C.Toreportasubwayperformance.D.Totellustheimportanceofmusic.CAreyouattractedtofarawayplaces?Doyoupreferavacationawayfromothertourists?Areyoucarefultotakeonlymemoriesandtoleaveonlyfootprints?Ifyouansweredyestomorethanoneofthesequestions.youjustmightbeanecotourist(生态旅游者).Ecotouristsarepeoplewhowanttoexperiencethenaturalworldwithoutdamageandleaveitthatwaywhentheyreturnhome.Thisstartedinthe1990sandecotourismisnowgrowingthreetimesfasterthanthetourismindustryatlarge.TheEcuador’sremoteAmazonBasin(盆地)isleadingtothatenlarging,anditgivesasnapshotofwhatecotourismlookslike.AttheEcolodge,asmallgroupofsmallhousessitsKapawiEcolodgeinthemiddleoftheAchuarpeople’sreserve(保护区)andisonlyreachedbyair.Fromhere,visitorscanexplorepartsoftheAmazonrainforestseenbyfewoutsiders.AstheydolocalAchuarguidesexplainhowtheforestisliketheirsupermarket,wheretheyfindfood,clothing,medicineandtools.Asaresult,touristslearntoenjoythelocalcultureaswellasthenaturalenvironment.TheownersofKapavipaymonthlyrenttotheAchuarpeople,buttheyalsotrainthecommunitytorunandmanagethelodge.TheyhaveagreedonapiantoturntheoperationovertotheAchuarcompletelyby2011.Theownersareworkingtomakeecotourismbenefitandempowerthelocalpeople.Youprobablywon’tstartyourownecolodge(生态旅馆),butyoucanbeanecotouristifyoufollowtheseguidelines:Protecttheenvironment;Supportlocalbusinesses;Respectthelocalcustomsandtraditions.Theworldisfulloffascinatingplacestovisit.Asanecotourist,youcanenjoythemyourselfandmakesurethattheyremainbeautifulforfuturegenerationsaswell.28.Accordingtothetext,theecotouristsshouldbe______.A.thosewholiketogototheirtravellingplacesbyhikingB.thosewholikeaneasily-rememberednaturalenvironmentC.thosewhopreferanaturalworldwhichiswhatitusedtobeD.thosewhopreferuniquenaturalenvironmentofculturalrelics29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“snapshot”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Idea. B.Chance. C.Purpose. D.Adventure.30.AttheKapawiecolodge,visitorscan’t______.A.reachtherebyair B.liveintheAchuarreserveC.exploretheAmazonrainforest D.seemanytravelersfromoutside31.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat______.A.theKapawiEcolodgeownersaretheAchuarinfavorofecotourismB.theownersofKapawiencouragetouriststoenjoytheAchuarcultureC.theAchuarpeoplehavegainedalotbycollectingmoneyfromecotouristsD.theKapawiEcolodgewillcontinuetorunandmanagethehotelafter2011DThesunwasrisingaswedroveacrosstheMinnesotastatelinetoNewYorkformynewPh.D.program.Themovewasgoodformeprofessionally,butIworriedaboutmyhusbandanddaughters.IalsofearedthatIwouldn’tbeabletogivemykidsthechildhoodtheydeserved.Anne,ourfirstdaughter,cameintotheworldwhenIwasajuniormajoringinbiologyincollege.Itwaschallengingtobalanceclasses,workschedules,andbeingamom.ButIgotitthrough,findingmomentsofdelightalongtheway.OnthenightswhenIwasathome,I’dreadmyclassnotesoutloudwithmydaughter.She’drespondbyaskingquestions,suchas“Mom,whatarebacteria?”Ithelpedusbothlearn.AfterIgraduated,IknewthatIwouldneedaPh.D.tolandthekindofjobIwanted.IarrivedinNewYorkfeelingmorethantheusualnew-grad-studentanxiety.IalsosufferedfromamorepersonalfearthatIwasselfish—mydecisiontoinvigoratemycareerwasgoingtohavelong-termnegativeimpactsonmykids.Overthepastyear,though,I’vestartedtoletgoofsomeoftheworry.I’verealizedthatnotonlyhaveweadaptedtoournewsituation,butthingsaregettingbetter.Myhusbandhaslandedajobthatheishappywith.Annehasdreamedofbecomingamarinebiologist.Recently,whiledrivingpastthecancerinstituteIworkat,Annesaid,“Thinkingaboutpeoplehavingcancerissosad,butIfeelbetterknowingthatyouareresearchingittohelp.”Navigatingacademiaasayoungmotherishard,butit’salsorewarding.Mykidsarelearningtolookattheworldthroughthelensofscience,andwatchingtheirmomsucceedinspiresthem.Ilookforwardtoseeingthemfollowinmyfootsteps,whateverpaththeychoose.32.HowdidthewriterfeelaboutthemoveforherPh.D.program?A.Itwasfruitfulbutexhausting. B.Itwasthelastthingshewoulddo.C.Itwashopefulbutchallenging. D.Itwaspromisingforthewholefamily.33.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“invigorate”inParagraph3?A.Promote. B.Change. C.Create. D.Choose.34.WhatcouldbeinferredfromAnne’swordsinParagraph4?A.Peopleareafraidofhavingcancer. B.CanceristheNo.Ienemyofhealth.C.Hermothertakesherjobseriously. D.Anneisproudofhermother.35.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.OnwardsandUpwards B.DoubleGainsofMom’sPursuitC.LikeMother,LikeDaughter D.TheGenerationGapNarrowedbyLove二、七选五FlorenceNightingalewasnamedafterherbirthplace,Florence,Italy.Whenshewasalmostoneyearold,shereturnedwithherfamilytoEngland.Florenceoftenhelpedhermotherdeliver(运送)foodtothepoorandsick.36______Herfamilywereshockedbecausenursingwasnotarespectedprofession.ButFlorencewasdetermined.Shestudiedbooksonmedicine.Later,shevisitedhospitalsinFrance,GermanyandIrelandandlearnteverythingshecould.37______In1854,BritainwasatwarwithRussia.FlorencewenttotheBritishhospitalinScutari(nowÜsküdarinIstanbul)andshewasshocked.Thehospitalleftmenlyingonthefloor,andratswererunningeverywhere.38______Manysoldiersdiedbeforereceivinghelp.Thedoctorswouldn’tlistentoFlorencebecausetheydidn’tliketheideaofwomeninarmyhospitals—untiloneday500unexpectedcasualties(伤者)arrived.39______Florencemadechanges,makingsurethemenwerewashedandtheirinjurieswerecaredfor.Everynightshewouldcheckthepatientswithherlamp.Whenshereturnedhomeafterthewar,afundhadbeensetupinherhonour.Manyofthesoldiersshehadmadecontributions(捐款).NowshecouldsetuptheNightingaleTrainingSchoolinLondon.Afteryearsofhardwork,FlorenceNightingalesawcleanerandmorecheerfulhospitals.40______Allofthiswasbecauseofthe“ladywiththelamp”.A.Nursingbecameanhonouredprofession.B.Therewasnorunningwaterandnoheat.C.Sheknewshehadmuchtolearnaboutnursing.D.Florencesawthesoldiers’healthhadimproved.E.Asshegrewolder,shedecidedtobecomeanurse.F.TheysoonrealisedthatFlorencecouldgiveahand.G.Uponreturninghome,shewasanexpertonhospitalmanagement.三、完形填空(15空)Theirfatherpassedaway,theirmotherislaidoff,andthefamilyhasnoheatintheirhouseasthewintersetsin.Thisisjustoneofthe41storiesthatsocialworkersinNorthwestSuburbanHighSchoolDistrict214have42.Sometimesthesolutionis43,likepayingforacoupleofnights’stayatalocalhotel,orprovidingagiftcardtobuy44.Whensocialworkersareableto45thatgoodnews,there’sasenseofrelief(宽慰),andusuallytearsfromstudentsandtheirparentswhoare46difficulttimes.“It’sthingsthatwewouldn’teventhinkof,butforthefamilyitisabig47,”saidRaymundoGalarza,asocialworkerwith214Cares.48inDistrict214threeyearsago,214Caresisheretostay,nowaddressing49needsofstudentsandtheirfamilies,fromhelpingpaytherenttoputtingfoodonthetable.Buttheneedshave50,sosocialworkersaretryingto51the214Caresfund(专款)bycallingonpeopletodonate(捐赠)money.“Therehavebeenotherneedsthathavecomeforward,likemedicalcostsforstudents,”saidMichaelHapp,theprogram’sdirector.“Sothere’sareal52forustohaveafund,whichistrustworthy,and53bythecommunity.Peopleknowtheycangive54to214Caresanditwillgotohelpthosekidsandtheirfamilies55inourcommunity.”41.A.shocking B.pleasant C.strange D.unique42.A.ledto B.comeacross C.workedout D.madeup43.A.fun B.real C.risky D.simple44.A.medicine B.tools C.food D.houses45.A.miss B.track C.deliver D.prefer46.A.concentratingon B.goingthrough C.wonderingat D.findingout47.A.deal B.lesson C.game D.loss48.A.Refused B.Burned C.Founded D.

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