广东省深圳市新华中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期第一次月考英语试题(无答案)

2024—2025学年第一学期八年级阶段性质量检测英语试题（命题人：林晓雪审题人：崔晓涵满分：100分考试时间：90分钟）一、听力部分（25分）Ⅰ.（原模仿朗读）根据录音填空。（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）DoyouknowFibonaccinumbers?Fibonacciwasfrom(1)______.Helikednumbersandfoundagroupof(2)______numbers.Herearesomeofthenumbers.0,1,1,2,3,5,8,(3)______21,34,55,89....Doyoufindbutthenextnumbers?Here’sthesecretaboutthenumbers:eachnumberisgotby(4)______thetwonumbersbeforeit.Ⅱ.听选信息。（共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）听第一段对话，回答第1—2两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。()1.Whatarethetwoticketsfor?A.Aconcert. B.Afootballmatch. C.Ananimalshow.()2.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforthetickets?A.$35. B.$80. C.$115.听第二段对话，回答第3—4两个问题。现在你有10秒钟的阅题时间。()3.Whenistheschooltrip?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.ThisSunday.()4.Howmanystudentswillgoontheschooltrip?A.43. B.40. C.37.听第三段对话，回答第5—6小题()5.WhatdoesAliceneedtodothisevening?A.Tocleantheroom. B.Tofinishherreport. C.Topracticethepiano.()6.Whattimewillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.At6:40pm. B.At7:10pm. C.At7:40pm.Ⅲ.回答问题。（共4小题，每小题1分，共4分）听下面一段短文，播放两遍。请根据所听内容回答第7—10四个问题。7.HowtallistheGreatPyramidofGiza?____________________________________________________________________________________________8.WhendidBabyloniansdivideeachmonthintoafew7-dayweeks?____________________________________________________________________________________________9.WasJiuznangSuanshupopularinChinaabout2,000yearsago?____________________________________________________________________________________________10.WhatcouldJimzhangSuanshuhelppeopledo?____________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.短文复述及提问。（共2小题，共11分）第一节短文复述你将听到一篇Frank介绍自己学习数学的短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，依据思维导图的提示，在60秒内复述短文。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。你的复述可以这样开始：Frankis…11.Frankis…第二节提问你希望了解和短文相关的信息，请根据以下提示提问。12.你想知道Frank每天花多少时间在这个app上学习数学，你问Frank：____________________________________________________________________________________________13.你想知道这个app在学生们中受欢迎吗，你问Frank：____________________________________________________________________________________________二、笔试部分（75分）Ⅰ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。PatrickDanwas12yearsoldwhenhedecidedtodosomethingdifferent.Hethoughtitcouldbefuntoraiseworms(养虫).Hewantedtosellthewormsto1tohelpthemimprovetheirfields.Hecouldalsosellthewormstofishermen.Thenhe2todothat.Inspring,Danboughtmanyworms.Heputthewormsincleanearth.Hethenputwaterandleavesthere.Whenthewormsgotfat,Dansoldmanyofthem.Butonewinterhedidnotputtheminawarmplace.The3weatherkilledalltheworms.Thenextspring,Dandidthatagain.Heboughtmoreworms.Hetriedhisbestto4them.ManypeopleboughtDan’sworms.Whenwintercame,Dantookthewormsinsidesotheywouldstay5.However,oneday,hesuddenlygota(n)6.ItwasfromthestateofChicagowherehelived.Itsaid,“Everyonewhosellsthingshasto7taxes(税)!”Danmadeonly50centsperdaybysellingworms,buthestillhadtogivepartofthatmoneytothestate.Dantoldmanypeopleinhistownwhathadhappened.Hetoldthemabouthis8.LatersomepeopleshowedavideooftheirtalkwithDanonline.Inthevideo,theysaidthatthelawwasnot9.Toeveryone’sgreatjoy,thelawwas10changed.ChildrenlikeDancannowsellthingswithoutpayingmoneytothestate.()1.A.A.scientists B.musicians C.farmers D.inventors()2.A.forgot B.allowed C.finished D.started()3.A.cold B.windy C.sunny D.rainy()4.A.lookfor B.lookafter C.lookup D.lookaround()5.A.thin B.happy C.wet D.warm()6.A.prize B.letter C.notebook D.example()7.A.receive B.collect C.pay D.protect()8.A.luck B.problem C.order D.rule()9.A.right B.strict C.foolish D.exciting()10.A.loudly B.possibly C.hardly D.finallyⅡ.阅读（40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列材料，从下面每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。ASomeproblemsaredifficulttosolveinourlife.However,therearealotofnumberexpressions(表达)thatcanhelp.Today,Iwilltalkaboutexpressionsaboutnumbers.Sometimeswecan“killtwobirdswithonestone”.Thatistosay,wecancompletetwogoalswithonlyoneeffortoraction.Butwemustrememberthat“twowrongsdon’tmakearight”.Ifsomeonedoessomethingbadtoyou,youshouldnotdothesametohim.WhenIwasayoungchildinschool,IlikedlearningMaths.Myteacherusedto“givemethreecheers”whenIdidwellinMaths,praising(赞扬)myhardworkandgoodgrades.WhenIwasinhighschool,someofmyfriendsoncehadtroubledoingtheirschoolwork.Infact,theydidnotcareiftheycouldfinishhighschool.Butitseemedthattheyreallygotasurprisewhentheycompletedtheirstudiesandgraduatedfromhighschool.Theywereoncloudnine.Ninetimesoutoften,studentswhodowellinschooloftenfindgoodjobs.Somepeopleworkinanofficedoingthesamethingseverydayatnine-to-fivejobs.However,it’sgoodtoknowhappinessatworkisn’tjustaboutmoney.()11.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Thewaystofindanswers. B.Twoproblemsaredifficulttosolve.C.Theimportanceofworkingtogether. D.Themeaningsoftwoexpressionsaboutnumbers.()12.Whenwerideabiketoaparkinsteadofdrivingaear,wecansavemoneyaswellasprotectingtheenvironment.Whichexpressioncanweusehere?A.Puttwoandtwotogether. B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Killtwobirdswithonestone. D.Twowrongsdon’tmakearight.()13.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“oncloudnine”mean?A.Sad. B.Joyful. C.Surprised. D.Afraid.()14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Studentswhostudywelloftenfindgoodjobs.B.Whensomeonehurtsyou,youshouldhurthimback.C.Allproblemscanbesolvedeasilywithnumberexpressions.D.Thewriter’sfavouritesubjectwasMathswhenhewasyoung.()15.What’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toencourageustostudyhard.B.Toshowdifferentmeaningsof“two”.C.Tointroducesomeinterestingnumberexpressions.D.TotellussomewaysofsolvingsomeMathsproblems.BYesterday,PeterhadawonderfultripwithhisparentsontheFerriswheel(摩天轮)inBao’anCoastalCulturalPark.HewassoamazedatthenewcitylandmarkthathewantedtoknowmoreabouttheFerriswheel.Sohelookeditupinanencyclopediaonline.In1892,somcleadersfromChicagoplannedafair.Theywantedittobethegreatestfairever.Itwouldshowthenewestideasinscience,businessandart.Theyalsowantedtobuildsomethingamazingatthefair.TheEiffelTowerhadbeenbuiltthreeyearsbeforeinFrance.TheChicagoleaderswantedsomethingevenmoreimpressive.Sotheyaskedpeopletosendindesigns.G.W.Ferriswasayoungengineer.Heheardaboutthefair.Hewantedtoattractvisitorstothefair,sohedecidedtodesignabigwheelmadeofsteel(钢).Thewheelwas250feetacross.Largecarshungfromtheendofeachspoke(车轮辐).Eachcarcarried60peopleinabigcirclethroughtheair.OnMay1,1893,thefairopened.Peoplefromaroundtheworldcametoseethelatestinventions.Theyfelttheheatofnewelectricstoves.Theystoodinthecoolwindofsmallfans.Theyevensawamachinethatwashedthedishes.Ferris’swheelwasthemainattractionattheChicagoFair.Peoplestoodinlinetorideonit.Theywantedtoseethefairgroundsfromthewheel’shighestpoint.Asthewheelturnedupward,somepeoplewereafraid.Otherswerethrilledatwhattheysawbelow.Fountainsshoneinthesunlight.Flagswavedinthewind.Atrainsnakedthroughthegrounds.Atnight,colouredlightslitupthesky.Todaywecallthesesmallerwheels“Ferriswheels”.()16.HowdidPetergetmoreinformationabouttheFerriswheel?A.Byreadingbooks. B.ByvisitingChicago.C.BygettingontheInternet. D.Byaskinghisparentsforhelp.()17.WhatdoweknowabouttheChicagoFairandtheFerriswheel?A.TheChicagoFairopenedin1892.B.TheChicagoFairwasverypopularatthattime.C.PeoplewerenotinterestedintheFerriswheelatthefair.D.G.W.FerrisdesignedtheFerriswheelwithhisbrother.()18.WhydidFerrisdesigntheFerriswheelinChicago?A.Togetrichandfamous. B.Toattractvisitorstothefair.C.Toshowoffhismathskills. D.Tocreatethetallestbuildingintheworld.()19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilled”inParagraph5mean?A.Excited. B.Bored. C.Calm. D.Worried.()20.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.AnamazingChicagofair. B.Awonderfulengineerandinventor.C.Anintelligentandhard-workingstudent. D.ThehistoryoftheFerriswheelwenametoday.CAreyouabletohang(悬挂)clothes?Areyouabletoputanail(钉子)intothewall?Formanypeople,doingthesethingsisquiteeasy.Buthowdopeoplewhohavetroubleusingtheirhandsdothesethings?Well,theycanuseartificial(人造的)handstohelpthemout.InSuzhou,someengineersarebusymakingaspecialhandbetter.Thespecialhandishelpfulandpeoplecancontrolitwiththeelectricalsignals(电信号)whichcomefromtheirbodies.TheseengineershopetomakeitmuchbetterforXuMin,wholostherrightforearminanaccidentin1992.ThewomanworethehandtotakepartintheCybathlonChallengesinFebruary.Shefinishedtaskslikehangingclothes,puttinganailintothewallandtakinganailoutofthewall.“Thesethingsarecommoninourdailylivesandpeoplewanttotestifthespecialhand,whichwascreatedbyhumans,canworkjustlikearealhand,”Xusaid.Becauseshewonthecompetition(比赛)inFebruary,shewasmoreconfidentaboutenteringtheOctoberglobalfinals—Cybathlon2024inZurich,Switzerland.Cybathlonisthetopeventinthearea.Theeventwasfirstheldin2016.Ittakesplaceeveryfouryears.ThecompetitiontriestocreateaworldwithoutdifficultyforpeoplelikeXu.InOctober,thecompetitionwilldrawmanyteamsfromacrosstheworld.Xuwasalittlenervousaboutcompetingwithotherpeopleandcompaniesfromhercountryandotherplaces.However,sheandherteamwantedtoshowtheirnewproductandhowhumansandmachinescouldworktogether.Xusaidshecouldn’twaittogetthehandreadyandstartthetraining.()21.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingquestions.C.Byshowingnumbers. D.Byshowingfamouspeople’swords.()22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?A.Suzhou. B.Thesignal. C.Thebody. D.Thespecialhand.()23.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.SomerulesaboutCybathlon. B.SomeinformationaboutCybathlon.C.TheplaceswhereCybathlonwasheld. D.TheimportanceoftakingpartinCybathlon.()24.Matchthetimewiththeevent.a.In1992. b.In2016. c.In2024.①ThefirstCybathlon.②TheOctoberglobalfinals.③Xulostherrightforearm.A.①-b,②-c,③-a B.①-a,②-c,③-b C.①-c,②-b,③-a D.①-b,②-a,③-c()25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dtsabledpeople’sdailylives. B.WinningtheCybathlonChallenges.C.TheMan-madehandsforthedisabled. D.SomeoutstandingengineersinSuzhou.第二节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。A.Herearesomereasons.B.Howcankidslearnmathwell?C.Mathcanmakekidsinterestedinsomejobs.D.Thenheorshecangetgoodgradesinschool.E.Kidsofallagescanlearnimportantlifeskillsfrommathlessons.F.However,thereareactuallymanygoodthingsaboutmathyoudon’tknow.Youprobablyknowmathhelpskidswiththeirthinking.26.______Themorekidslearnmath,themoreeasilytheywillworkinthefuture.Whyshouldyougetyourkidtostudymathrightaway?27.______Mathisgoodforthebrain.Itcanhelpakidthinkbetteranddowellinclass.28.______Littlebylittle,heorshewillenjoystudyingmoreandmore.Mathcanmakeachildcreativetoo.Justlikereading,studyingmathcanintroducekidstoawholenewworldastheygettotrynewwaystosolvemathproblems.Itmakesthemthinkmoreclearly.29.______Infact,manyjobshaveonethingincommon.Theyallusemathinthesameway.Kidswillbemoreinterestedwhentheyseehowusefulmathisindifferentareas.Learningmathinschoolcanhelpthemgetexcitingjobsinthefuture.Mathteacheskidslifeskills.30.______Mathhelpsthemsolveproblemsanddosomethingsintheirdailylives.Forexample,usingmath,theycanknowhowmuchmoneytheyneedtosaveforatoytheywant,ormeasure(测量)therightamountofflourandsugarwhenbakingcookies.第三节匹配阅读（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）下面的材料A—F是一些建议，请根据下面五位年轻人在筹备自己的生日派对时遇到的问题，帮他们选择合适的建议。A.Asimple“thankyou”willbegreat,andyoucansingasongforyourparentsandfriends.Ibelievetheywillbehappywhentheyseewhatyoudo.B.Cardgames,hide-and-seekandmusicalchairsareinterestingandpopularwithmanypeople.Youcanplayanyofthesegameswithyourfriends.Also,youcanprepareaprizeforthewinner.C.It’sagoodideatoasksomeofyourfriendstohelpyoucleanthehouse.Don’talwaysaskyourparentstodothatforyou.Afterall,thatisyourownwork.D.Whynotbuysomesnacksanddrinks?Youcanalsoaskyourmothertocookforyouifshecooksverywell.Ibelieveyourfriendswilllovethemandenjoythemselves.E.Youcaninviteallofyourfriendstocometoyourparty.Themorefriendsyouinvite,themoreinterestingyourpartywillbe.F.Therearemanywaystodoit.Youcanleavemessages,callthemorwritetothem.Don’tforgettotellthemwhenandwhereyouwillhavetheparty.()31.Judyplanstohaveherbirthdaypartynextweek.However,shedoesn’tknowhowtoinviteherfriendstotheparty.Sheneedshelp.()32.Paulinvitedaboutfifteenfriendstocometohisbirthdayparty.Hewantstomakehisfriendsenjoythemselvesbyeatingsomethingdelicious,buthedoesn’tknowwhatheshouldprepare.()33.Ritawantstomakeherbirthdaypartyinterestingandexciting.Shewantstoplaysomegameswithherfriendsattheparty.Butshedoesn’tknowwhatgamesarethemostinterestingforthem.()34.Mikewantstodosomethingtothankhisparentsandfriendsathisbirthdayparty,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.()35.Sallywillinviteherfriendstoherbirthdayparty.Butshedoesn’tknowhowtocleanthehouseaftertheparty.Ⅲ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。LangLangwasbornonJune14,1982inShenyang,LiaoningProvince.Heisoneofthemostfamous36.______(music)intheworld.Heispopularbecauseofhisintelligenceandloveformusic.WhenLangLangwastwoandahalfyearsold,helikedafa