Unit6（B卷能力提升）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册分层训练AB卷（牛津译林版）

班级姓名学号分数Unit6Outdoorfun单元测试（B卷·能力提升）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）1．Manypeoplewas________whenheannouncedthe________news.A．exciting;exciting B．exciting;excitedC．excited;exciting D．excited;excited2．—What’sthat?—________isablackpen.A．That B．I C．This D．It3．Tom,________ismysister,Gina.And________aremyparents.A．she,they B．this,they C．this,that D．this,these4．Ihave________friendsatschool,soIfeelunhappyallday.A．afew B．few C．alittle D．little5．—Mom,________myfriends,KatrinaandBella.

—Hi,girls!Nicetomeetyou.A．thisis B．theseare C．thatis D．thoseare6．—________,children!Wearelate.

—Oh,yes.A．eon B．Standup C．Sitdown D．Haveagoodday7．Youridea________good.Let’sgiveitatryandseeifitwillwork.A．sounds B．smells C．looks D．watches8．—Youlookprettyinthisgreencoat!—Thankyou.Mymother________itinSuzhouCentrelastweek.A．buys B．isbuying C．bought D．willbuy9．They________alltheseatsinthestadium(运动场)andyoucanfindyoursfromtheback.A．number B．spell C．book D．watch10．请找出下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。A．what B．am C．map D．that二、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。）Long,longagotherewasayoungmannamedNiulang.Onedayhe___11___abeautifulgirl,Zhinv,theGoddess’sseventhdaughter.Shehadjustrunawayfromtheheaven（天国）becauseshefeel___12___everyday.SoonZhinvandNiulanglovedeachother.NiulangworkedinthefieldandZhinvwove（织布）athome.Theylivedahappylifeandgavebirthtoaboyandagirl.___13___,theGoddessfoundoutthefactandorderedZhinvtogobacktoheaven.AfterZhinvleft,Niulangwasquitesad.Withthehelpofhismagiccow,Niulangflewtoheavenwithhis___14___childrentolookforhiswife.TheGoddessknewaboutitandwasvery___15___.Takingoutherhairpin（发簪）,theGoddesscreatedawide___16___.Fromthenon,NiulangandZhinvcouldn’tstaytogether.Theyhadtoliveonthetwosidesoftheriver.However,theirtruelove___17___allthemagpies（喜鹊）intheworld,___18___thousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptomakeabridgeforthemonceayear.AtlasttheGoddessagreed___19___tomeeteachotheronthe7thdayofthe7thlunarmonth.Todayitisagreat___20___forChineseyoungpeopletoshowtheirlove.11．A．met B．told C．talked D．thanked12．A．lucky B．bored C．different D．interested13．A．Luckily B．Unluckily C．Carefully D．Hardly14．A．two B．three C．four D．one15．A．sorry B．angry C．happy D．excited16．A．river B．hole C．seat D．road17．A．changed B．moved C．surprised D．promised18．A．so B．but C．though D．because19．A．us B．him C．her D．them20．A．day B．way C．lesson D．habit三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。）Cocoisasmallrabbitandhelivesinaforest(森林)withhismother,Dabai.Onemorning,hecan’tfindhismother.Sohegoeseverywheretolookfor(寻找)her.Underatree,hemeetsWangwang,adog.“Whereismymother?Doyouknow?”heasksthedog.“Oh,IplaysoccerhereandIdon’tseeyourmother,”Wangwangsays.Cocogetstothegrassland(草地).ThereheseesJiajia,ahorse.“Doyouseemymother,Jiajia?”heasks.“Sorry,Idon’t,”Jiajiasays.“Ieatgrasshere.”Heisverysad.“Whereismymother?”hethinks.ThenheseesMimi,acat,nearariver.“Hi,Coco,”MimisaystoCoco.“Iknowwhereyourmotheris.ShethinksI’mherson.Look!Shelooksforfoodformeneartheriver.”Atthistime,DabaiseesCocoandknowswhathappens(发生).21．Jiajia__________whenCocogetstothegrassland.A．eatsfish B．eatsgrass C．drinkswater D．playssoccer22．Dabaithinks_________ishersonatfirst(起初).A．Mimi B．Jiajia C．Coco D．Wangwang23．WherecanCocofindhismother?A．Neartheriver. B．Inthetree. C．Underthetree. D．Onthegrassland.24．Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(正确顺序)?①CocoasksWangwang.

②CocomeetsMimi.③DabaiseesCoco.

④CocoseesJiajia.A．④①③② B．①②③④ C．④①②③ D．①④②③25．Whatisthebesttitleforthestory(最佳标题)?A．Lookforfriends B．Lookforfood C．LookforMother D．LookforthezooOnesummeraGrasshopper（蟋蟀）issinginghereandthere.Hehasagreattime.AnAntgoesby.Heisworkinghardtocarrywheat（小麦）tohishome.“Whynoteandchatwithme?”saystheGrasshopper,“Don’tworksohard.”“Iamworkingtosaveupfoodforthewinter.”saystheAnt,“Ithinkyoushoulddothesame.”“Don’tworryaboutthewinter,”saystheGrasshopper,“Wehaveenoughfoodnow.”TheAntdoesn’tstopandgoesonwithhardwork.TheGrasshoppergoesonsingingallday.Whenwinteres,theGrasshopperisverycoldandhungry.Heisgoingtodiebecauseofhavingnofood.ButheseestheAntishavingagoodtimewithalotoffood.26．WhatistheGrasshopper（蟋蟀）doinginsummer?A．Heisplaying. B．Heisworking. C．Heissinging. D．Heisjumping.27．HowdoestheGrasshopperfeelinsummer?A．Hungry. B．Sad. C．Happy. D．Lucky28．WhatistheAntdoingwhenheseestheGrasshopper?A．Heissinginghereandthere. B．Heissleepingathome.C．Heiscarryingfoodtohishome. D．Heistalkingwithhisfriends.29．WhatdoestheGrasshopperdoafterhehearstheAnt’swords?A．Hestillsings. B．Hebeginstowork. C．Hehelpstheant. D．Hegoesaway.30．Whathappenstothegrasshopperinwinter?A．Thegrasshopperbeginstosavefood.B．Thegrasshoppergoesonitswayoflife.C．Thegrasshopperhasagoodtimewiththeant.D．Thegrasshopperhasnofoodanddeath（死亡）iswaitingforhim.四、任务型阅读（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）TheyoungEmperorislyingonlionskins.Thereisaslavestandingbehindhim.Onatablethereisbigscimitarsword(短弯刀).ThentheEmperorpointstothescimitarsword.Theslavetakesitandattacksme.Theswordgoesthroughmybody,butitdoesnothurtme.Theslavefallstothefloor.Heisveryafraid.TheEmperorthenkillstheslave.Nowtheslavecannottellanyoneaboutme.TheEmperorlooksatmeandcries,“Areyouamagician?WhycannotIkillyou?Leavemycity.Icannotbetherulerofthecitywithyouhere.”“Givemehalfyourtreasure,”Ianswer.“ThenIcanleave.”TheEmperortakesmebythehand.Weenterthepalaceandgotoalargeroom.Wewalkdownacorridorthatislitbymanytorches.Whenwearriveatthecentreofthecorridor,theEmperorsaysamagicwordandabigstonedooropens.Inside,theroomisfulloftreasure(财富，宝藏):pearls,rubies,gold…“Thisismyhouseoftreasure,”hesays.“Icangiveyouhalfofmytreasure.Icanalsogiveyoucamelsandcameldrivers.Thenyoumustleave.”“Idon’twantyourtreasure,”Isay.“Iwantthelittleringonyourfinger.”“Itisonlyapoorring,”hecries.“Ithasnovalue.Takehalfmytreasureandleavethecity.”31．DoestheswordhurttheSoul?____________________________________________________________32．WhydoestheEmperorkilltheslave?____________________________________________________________33．HowdoestheEmperoropenthebigstonedoor?____________________________________________________________34．What’sinsidetheroom?____________________________________________________________35．WhatdoestheSoulwantatlast?____________________________________________________________五、阅读还原（每小题2分，共10分。）Thereisanappletree,anditlovesalittleboy.Theboyalsolikestoeandplayaroundit.Oneday,heneedsatoy,buthehasnomoney,sothetreeaskshimtosellalltheapplesonthetree.___36___Thentheboygrowsup(长大).Hebeesaman.___37___Thetreeisverysad.___38___“eandplaywithme!”thetreesays.“No,IhavetoworkbecauseImustbuyabighouse.___39___”themanasks.“Sorry,Ihavenohouse,butyoucancutdownallmybranches(树枝)andthetrunk（树干）.Youcanbuildthehousewiththem,”thetreeanswers.___40___Aftermanyyears,themanbeesolder,andheesbackagain.“Ionlyhavethestump(树桩),butyoucanhavearest.”Themansitsdownandthetreeisgladandsmilestears.A．Canyouhelpme?B．Atlast,theboygetsthetoyhappily.C．Sothemangetsthehouse.D．Onesummerday,themanreturnsandthetreeisveryhappy.E．Theappletreeislikehisparent.F．Buthedoesn’tgotoseethetreeforalongtime.G．Theappletreeisveryhappy.六、语法填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）Longago,MotherEarthlivedbyherself.Oneday,shewenttovisitKingofSky.Whenshearrived,sheheardsomenoises.And____41____kingsaid,“Theyaretheseasonsiblings(兄弟姐妹)—twogirlsandtwoboys.”MotherEarthsaid,“Send____42____(they)tome.Andtheycanlivewithmeforawhile.”Thekingagreed(同意).MotherEarthwentbackhome____43____startedtowait.Theyoungest—abeautifulboy—camefirst.Hesaid,“Mynameisspring.Hereismygift.”Heopenedhisbagandtookoutsomecolourfulflowersandbirds.Soonthe____44____(two)cameandgavesomestrawberries,____45____(peach)andapplestoMotherEarth.Thenthethirdchildarrived.Hesaid,“Iamautumn.Ienjoy____46____(be)alone.”Hepaintedeverywhereyellow.Justatthatmomentthefourthcame.She____47____(use)aglassofwhitewatertopainteverywherewhite.____48____thesametime,sheshouted,“Iamwinter.”Allthefourwanted____49____(stay),sotheybegantofight(打架).MotherEarthwas____50____(happy)andsaidangrily,“Listentome.Youcanetomyhouseinturn(轮流)andstayinmyhouseforthreemonths.Idon’twantallofyouhereatthesametime.”Thencamethefourseasonsinayear.七、书面表达（共20分。）51．亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家顺利完成了七年级课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了开心、紧张、感动、无助、伤感、难忘的一天天、一日日。请以Adaytoremember为题，根据下面的图表信息，写一篇英语短文，介绍下你印象深刻、难忘的一天。要求：1.短文必须包括图表中的所有信息，可适当发挥；2.词数不少于50，开头已给出，不计入总词数。AdaytorememberItwasanunforgettable(难忘的)dayforme,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：当他宣布这个令人兴奋的消息时，许多人都很兴奋。考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，修饰物；excited激动的，修饰人。第一空修饰主语“Manypeople”，修饰人，应填excited；第二空修饰物news，应填exciting，故选C。2．D【详解】句意：——那是什么？——这是一支黑色的钢笔。考查代词辨析。that那个；I我；this这个；it它。在用“What’sthis/that”进行提问时，回答时主语应该用it。故选D。3．D【详解】句意：Tom这是我的妹妹，Gina。这些是我的父母。考查代词辨析。she她；they他们；this这个；that那个；these这些。根据“ismysister”可知，此处介绍自己的妹妹，要用句型“Thisis…”，故第一空填this。根据are可知，第二空填these，故选D。4．B【详解】句意：我在学校几乎没什么朋友，所以我感觉整天都不开心。考查限定词的用法。afew些许（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）；few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；alittle一点儿（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；little很少的（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。根据“Ihave...friendsatschool,soIfeelunhappyallday.”可知，“我”感觉整天都不开心，因为“我”在学校几乎没什么朋友，且此空后是可数名词复数friends“朋友”，所以此空用few“几乎没有”。故选B。5．B【详解】句意：——妈妈，这些是我的朋友，卡特丽娜和贝拉。——嗨，女孩们！很高兴见到你们。考查代词辨析。thisis这是；theseare这些是；thatis那是；thoseare那些是。根据“Mom...myfriends,KatrinaandBella.”可知是在介绍自己的朋友，表示近指，应用this/these，结合“myfriends”可知，此处应用these。故选B。6．A【详解】句意：——快点，孩子们！我们迟到了。——哦，好的。考查动词短语辨析。eon快点；Standup站起来；Sitdown坐下；Haveagoodday玩的开心。根据“Wearelate.”可知此处是催促，故选A。7．A【详解】句意：你的想法听起来很不错，让我们试一试看它是否有效。考查感官动词。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；looks看起来；watches观看。根据主语“youridea”可知此处用动词sounds表示“想法听起来好”。故选A。8．C【详解】句意：——你穿这件绿色外套很漂亮！——谢谢。我妈妈上周在苏州中心买的。考查时态。根据“lastweek”可知，句子描述的是过去的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。9．A【详解】句意：他们给体育场所有的座位的标了号码，你可以从后面找到你的座位。考查动词辨析。number标号；spell拼写；book预订；watch观看。根据“alltheseatsinthestadium”以及“youcanfindyoursfromtheback”可知，此处表达运动场的每个座位都被标号了，方便人们寻找。故选A。10．A【详解】句意：请找出下列单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。考查元音字母的发音。what划线部分发音为/ɒ/；am划线部分发音为/æ/；map划线部分发音为/æ/；that划线部分发音为/æ/。因此选项A划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选A。11．A

12．B

13．B

14．A

15．B

16．A

17．B

18．A

19．D

20．A【导语】本文讲述了中国民间传说——牛郎织女的故事。11．句意：一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩，织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。met遇到；told告诉；talked谈话；thanked感谢。根据“…abeautifulgirl,Zhinv”可知，牛郎遇到了织女。故选A。12．句意：她刚刚逃离天国，因为她每天都感到无聊。lucky幸运的；bored无聊的；different不同的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Shehadjustrunawayfromtheheaven”可知，在天国感到无聊才逃离。故选B。13．句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘发现了这件事，命令织女返回天国。Luckily幸运的是；Unluckily不幸的是；Carefully细心地；Hardly几乎不。根据“theGoddessfoundoutthefactandorderedZhinvtogobacktoheaven”可知，不幸的是，这件事被王母娘娘发现了。故选B。14．句意：在神牛的帮助下，牛郎带着他的两个孩子飞往天国寻找妻子。two两个；three三个；four四个；one一个。根据“gavebirthtoaboyandagirl”可知，是两个孩子。故选A。15．句意：王母娘娘知道了这件事，非常生气。sorry抱歉；angry生气；happy开心；excited兴奋。根据“TheGoddessknewaboutit”可知，王母娘娘知道牛郎来了，很生气。故选B。16．句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，划了一条宽阔的河流。river河流；hole洞；seat座位；road马路。根据“Theyhadtoliveonthetwosidesoftheriver.”可知，是用一条河隔开了他们。故选A。17．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊。changed改变；moved感动；surprised惊讶；promised保证。根据“thousandsofmagpieswouldflyuptomakeabridgeforthemonceayear”可知，他们的爱感动了喜鹊。故选B。18．句意：因此每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞来为他们搭建一座桥。so所以；but但是；though尽管；because因为。喜鹊被感动，所以为他们搭鹊桥，前因后果，空处用so。故选A。19．句意：最后，王母娘娘同意他们在农历七月七日见面。us我们；him他；her她；them他们。根据“…tomeeteachother”可知，是同意他们相见。故选D。20．句意：如今，那天是中国年轻人表达爱意的好日子。day天；way方法；lesson课程；habit习惯。根据“…forChineseyoungpeopletoshowtheirlove.”可知，农历七月初七是年轻人表达爱的一天。故选A。21．B

22．A

23．A

24．D

25．C【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名为Coco的小兔子在森林里找妈妈的故事。21．细节理解题。根据“Jiajiasays.‘Ieatgrasshere.’”可知Jiajia在吃草。故选B。22．细节理解题。根据“MimisaystoCoco…ShethinksI’mherson.”可知，Dabai起初以为Mimi是她的儿子。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据“Look!She’slookingforfoodformeneartherivernow.”可知，Coco在河附近能找到妈妈。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据文章中时间先后顺序可知，Coco先问狗，然后看见了马，之后遇见了猫，最后Dabai见到了Coco。所以顺序为①④②③。故选D。25．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，是Coco找妈妈的故事。故选C。26．C

27．C

28．C

29．A

30．D【导语】本文讲述了蚂蚁在辛勤地准备过冬的食物，这时蟋蟀在吃喝玩乐，没有收集食物。到了冬天，蟋蟀因为没有食物即将死掉，而蚂蚁却拥有足够的食物可以生存下去。26．细节理解题。根据“OnesummeraGrasshopper（蟋蟀）issinginghereandthere.Hehasagreattime.”可知，他在唱歌。故选C。27．细节理解题。根据“Hehasagreattime.”可知，蟋蟀夏天过得很快乐。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据“AnAntgoesby.Heisworkinghardtocarrywheat（小麦）tohishome.”可知，他正在把食物带回家。故选C。29．细节理解题。根据“TheGrasshoppergoesonsingingallday.”可知，他仍然在唱歌，故选A。30．细节理解题。根据“Heisgoingtodiebecauseofhavingnofood.”可知，蟋蟀没有食物，死亡在等着他。故选D。31．No,itdoesn’t.

32．Becausetheslavecan’ttellanyone.(根据句意给分)

33．Hesaysamagicword./Bysayingamagicword.

34．Theroomisfulloftreasure.

35．Thelittlering.【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻的皇帝让一个奴隶杀死魔术师Soul，但是他没有伤害到Soul。皇帝杀死了奴隶。皇帝让Soul离开他的城市。Soul答应了，但是他要求皇帝把一半的财宝给他。最后，Soul只要了皇帝手指上的戒指。31．根据第一段中“Theswordgoesthroughmybody,butitdoesnothurtme.”可知，剑不会伤害Soul，故填No,itdoesn’t.32．根据第二段中“TheEmperorthenkillstheslave.Nowtheslavecannottellanyoneaboutme.”可知，因为这样奴隶就不能告诉任何人。故填Becausetheslavecan’ttellanyone.(根据句意给分)33．根据第四段“Whenwearriveatthecentreofthecorridor,theEmperorsaysamagicwordandabigstonedooropens.”可知，皇帝说了一个神奇的词，打开了大石门。故填Hesaysamagicword./Bysayingamagicword.34．根据第四段中“Inside,theroomisfulloftreasure(财富,宝藏):pearls,rubies,gold…”可知，房间里装满了财宝。故填Theroomisfulloftreasure.35．根据第六段中“Iwantthelittleringonyourfinger.”可知，Soul最终想要小戒指。故填Thelittlering.36．B

37．F

38．D

39．A

40．C【导语】本文讲述了一棵苹果树和一个男孩之间的故事，这棵苹果树为了满足男孩的要求，无私地贡献了自己的一切。从这个故事中，我们得知要记得在任何时候都要爱自己的父母。36．根据“Oneday,heneedsatoy,buthehasnomoney,sothetreeaskshimtosellalltheapplesonthetree.”可知这个小男孩卖了树上的所有苹果，因此有钱买玩具，选项B“最后，男孩高兴地得到了玩具。”符合语境，故选B。37．根据“Thetreeisverysad”可知此处是介绍树伤心的原因，选项F“但是他很长一段时间都没有去看树。”符合语境，故选F。38．根据“‘eandplaywithme!’thetreesays.‘No,IhavetoworkbecauseImustbuyabighouse.’”可知苹果树和这个男孩之间进行交谈，所以推断这个男孩来看苹果树，选项D“夏天的一天，男人回来了，树非常高兴。”符合语境，故选D。39．根据“IhavetoworkbecauseImustbuyabighouse”可知这个男孩要买大房子，因此需要苹果树帮忙，选项A“你能帮我吗？”符合语境，故选A。40．根据“Sorry,I