2024年人教版小学四年级上学期期中英语试题与参考答案

2024年人教版英语小学四年级上学期期中自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、听力材料：A.Hello,howareyou?B.I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?C.I’malsofine.What’syourname?D.MynameisTom.Question:Whoisspeaking?A.TomB.TheteacherC.ThestudentD.ThelistenerAnswer:BExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,thefirstpersonspeaks“Hello,howareyou?”whichisacommongreeting.Thesecondpersonresponds“I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?”followedbythethirdpersonanswering“I’malsofine.What’syourname?”Therefore,thepersonspeakingthefirstlineistheteacher.2、听力材料：A.Ihaveacat.B.Ihavetwocats.C.Ihaveadogandacat.D.Ihavearabbit.Question:Whatdoesthespeakerhave?A.AcatB.TwocatsC.AdogandacatD.ArabbitAnswer:CExplanation:Thelisteningmaterialincludesthefollowingstatements:“Ihaveacat,”“Ihavetwocats,”“Ihaveadogandacat,”and“Ihavearabbit.”Thequestionaskswhatthespeakerhas.Amongtheoptions,onlyoptionCincludesbothadogandacat,sothecorrectanswerisC.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theteacherisaskingthestudentstogotothelibrary.B.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritebook.C.Theprincipalisgivingaspeechintheschoolassembly.Answer:C

Explanation:Thekeywordintheconversationthatleadstothecorrectansweris“principal,”whichindicatesthattheprincipalisgivingaspeech.4、Listentotheinstructionsandcompletethesentence.Youwillheartheteachergivinginstructionsforagroupactivity.Listencarefullyandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.“Thestudentsshouldformtwolines,andwhenIsay‘go,’theyneedtostartwalkingtowardseachother.Makesureyoukeepthepaceslowandsteady.”Missingword:towardsExplanation:Thesentenceisaskingforthedirectioninwhichthestudentsshouldwalk.Thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“towards,”asitindicatesthedirectionofmovementtowardseachother.5.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whataretheydoing?B.Wherearetheygoing?C.Howaretheygettingthere?Answer:BExplanation:Thedialogueisabouttwofriendsdiscussingtheirplanstogotothepark.Thequestionasksaboutthedestination,whichismentionedinthedialogue.6.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whatisthemainweatherconditioninthepassage?A.SunnyB.RainyC.WindyAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagedescribesadaywithheavyrain,sothemainweatherconditionisrainy.7.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A:What’stheweatherliketoday,Tom?

B:It’squitesunnyandwarm.Question:Howistheweathertoday?

Answer:Sunnyandwarm.

Explanation:TheanswercanbefoundinthedialoguewhereTomsays,“It’squitesunnyandwarm.”8.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Passage:Theteacheraskedthestudentstodescribetheirfavoriteanimal.XiaoMingsaid,“Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Ithasalongtrunkandbigears.Elephantsareverysmartandgentle.”Questions:

a)WhatisXiaoMing’sfavoriteanimal?

b)Whatdoestheelephanthave?

c)WhydoesXiaoMingliketheelephant?Choosethecorrectanswersfromthefollowingoptions:

a)a)Dogb)Elephantc)Cat

b)a)Smalltailb)Bigeyesc)Longtrunk

c)a)It’sfierceb)It’ssmartandgentlec)It’snoisyAnswers:

a)b)Elephant

b)c)Longtrunk

c)b)It’ssmartandgentle

Explanation:ThepassageclearlystatesXiaoMing’sfavoriteanimalistheelephant.Theelephanthasalongtrunk,andXiaoMinglikesitbecauseit’ssmartandgentle.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thegirlisreadingabook.B.Theboyiswritingaletter.C.Theyaredrawingpicturestogether.Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheactivitythegirlisdoing.Theconversationclearlystatesthatthegirlisreadingabook.10、Listentothequestionandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny.B.It’scloudy.C.It’sraining.Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestionasksabouttheweather.Theresponsetothequestionindicatesthatitiscloudy,notsunnyorraining.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whataretheydoing?C.Howdotheyfeelabouttheweather?Answer:A

Explanation:Thedialoguestartswith“It’sasunnydaytoday,”whichindicatesthattheweatherisgood.Thequestionasksabouttheweather,sothecorrectanswerisA.12.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentence.

Theboylikestoplaywithhisfriendsinthepark.Hegoesthereeveryweekend.Heusuallyplayssoccerwiththem.Sometimes,theyalsoplaybasketball.Whatdoestheboydowithhisfriends?Answer:Theboyplayssoccerandbasketballwithhisfriends.

Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthattheboyplayssoccerwithhisfriendsandsometimestheyplaybasketball.Therefore,thecorrectansweristhattheboyplayssoccerandbasketballwithhisfriends.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery___________.A.cleverB.kindC.funnyD.prettyAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacharacteristicofthecat.Amongtheoptions,“clever”isthemostsuitablewordtodescribetheintelligenceofthecat.2、Selectthecorrectquestionwordtofillintheblank.___________doyoulikethisbook?A.WhatB.WhoC.WhenD.WhyAnswer:AExplanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutapreference,sothecorrectquestionwordtouseis“what.”Itisusedtoinquireaboutthesubjectofthesentence,whichinthiscaseisthebook.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______(A)happy(B)angry(C)tiredAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesthecat’smood.Sincethecatislikelytobeinagoodmood,“happy”isthemostappropriateword.4、Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectwordtocompleteit.He_______(A)likes(B)love(C)lovingtoplaywithhisdog.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbshouldmatchthesubject“He”andthecontextofthesentence,whichisexpressingapresentpreference.Therefore,“likes”isthecorrectchoice.“Love”isaverbthatusuallyrequiresanobject,and“loving”isanadjective.5、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatissleepingonthe___________.A.bedB.deskC.chairAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisthemostsuitableplaceforacattosleep.Theotheroptions,“desk”and“chair,”arenottypicallyplaceswherecatswouldrest.6、Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank.Ifit___________tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.A.rainsB.israiningC.willrainAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“israining”becausethesentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.“Rains”isthesimplepresenttenseand“willrain”isthesimplefuturetense,whichdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatlikestositonthe_.A.bedB.deskC.treeAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacat’spreferenceforarestingplace.Amongtheoptions,“bed”isthemostappropriateasitisacommonplaceforacattorest.“Desk”istypicallyusedbyhumansand“tree”ismoreassociatedwithanimalslikesquirrels,notcats.8.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shehastwocats.B.Shehastwocat.C.Shehastwocats’.Answer:AExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Shehastwocats”because“cats”isthepluralformof“cat.”OptionBisincorrectbecauseitusesthesingularform“cat.”OptionCisincorrectbecausetheapostrophe(’)isunnecessaryandchangesthemeaningofthesentenceto“Shehastwocat’s,”whichisnotgrammaticallycorrect.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsat__________themat.A.inB.onC.underD.overAnswer:B.onExplanation:Thecorrectprepositiontousewith“sit”and“themat”is“on.”Thesentencemeansthatthecatissittingontopofthemat.10.Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverbinparentheses.She_______(run)amarathonlastyear.A.hasrunB.ranC.isrunningD.willrunAnswer:B.ranExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepastsimpletense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedinthepast.Therefore,thecorrectformoftheverbis“ran.”11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatlikestositunderthetreeand__________.A.playB.playsC.playingD.toplayAnswer:B.playsExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseandrequiresaverbinthepresentsimpleform.Thecorrectansweris“plays”becauseitmatchesthetenseoftherestofthesentence.12.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”:A.We__________totheparkyesterday.B.She__________toschoolat7o’clock.C.They__________tothemovieslastnight.D.He__________tothestoreyesterday.Answer:C.They__________tothemovieslastnight.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“go”is“went.”Therefore,thecorrectsentenceis“Theywenttothemovieslastnight,”whichusesthepasttensecorrectly.Theotheroptionseitherusethepresenttenseorthepresentperfecttense,whicharenotappropriateforthecontextofthesentence.三、完型填空（10分）Exercise3:Completethepassagewiththeappropriatewords.Choosethebestoptionforeachblank.Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therewasakind-heartedboynamedTom.Tomalwayshelpedhisneighborswhenevertheyneededit.Onesunnymorning,Tomnoticedsomethingstrangehappeninginthevillage.Tomsawa[1]ofpeoplegatheredbythepond.Theywereall[2],lookingatabigfishthathadgot[3]ofthepond.Thefishwas[4]andneededhelptogetbacktothewater.Tomquicklyrantohis[5]andbroughtanet.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hecarefully[6]thefishandputitbackinthepond.Thefishswamawayhappily,andeveryoneinthevillagewas[7]Tomforhiskindness.1.A.group2.B.happy3.C.away4.D.tired5.A.home6.B.caught7.A.gratefulAnswerKey:1.A2.D3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A四、阅读理解（26分）Title:TheDayattheFarmYesterday,TomandhissisterLisavisitedtheiruncle’sfarm.Itwasasunnyday,perfectforoutdooractivities.Theyhelpedtheirunclefeedtheanimalsfirstthinginthemorning.Theygavecarrotstothehorses,corntothechickens,andapplestothepigs.Theanimalswereveryhappytoseethem!Afterfeedingtheanimals,TomandLisawenttothevegetablegarden.Theypickedtomatoes,cucumbers,andlettuce.Theiruncletaughtthemhowtorecognizeripevegetablesandhowtoharvestthemwithoutdamagingtheplants.Itwasfunlearningaboutfarming!Forlunch,theyhadsandwicheswithfreshvegetablesfromthegarden.Afterlunch,TomandLisahelpedtheirunclecollecteggsfromthechickencoop.Thereweremanyeggs,sotheycarefullycarriedtwobasketsfullofeggsbacktothehouse.Beforeleavingthefarm,TomandLisaplayedagameofhide-and-seeknearthebarn.Theyhadsomuchfunthattheydidn’twanttoleave.Unclepromisedthemthattheycouldcomebacksoonandhelpwiththeautumnharvest.1.WhatdidTomandLisafeedtothehorses?2.NameonevegetablethatTomandLisapickedfromthegarden.3.WhatgamedidTomandLisaplaybeforeleavingthefarm?Answers:1.TomandLisafedcarrotstothehorses.2.OnevegetablethatTomandLisapickedfromthegardenwastomatoes(o