湖北省武汉市武昌区七校联考2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

英语试卷第Ⅰ卷选择题（共85分）第一部分听力部分一、听力测试。（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1.A.Atthestreetcorner. B.Atschool. C.Thebooksareonsale.2.A.Twohoursago. B.At2:00p.m. C.Fortwohours.3.A.ToAustralia. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Twiceayear.4.A.Mr.White. B.HeteachesusEnglish. C.Helikessports.5.A.That'stoobad. B.Sure,I'dloveto. C.She'snotavailable.第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有10秒钟的时间来做答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。6.Whatdoesthewomanwant?A.Coffee. B.Water. C.Sugar.7.Howwillthestudentsgotothezoo?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.8.Whatwillthegirlprobablydotonight?A.Shewillwatchthetalentshow.B.Shewillhaveanexam.C.Shewillstudyfortheexam.9.Whatwilltheymakeforbreakfast?A.Beefnoodles. B.Chickennoodles. C.Vegetablenoodles.10.Whosedictionaryisit?A.Jenny's. B.Lisa's. C.Daniel's.11.Whatdoestheboythinkofthespeech?A.Educational. B.Funny. C.Boring.12.WhatdoweknowaboutTony?A.Heoftenstaysuplate.B.Healwaysgoestobedearly.C.Heusuallygoestobedlateatweekends.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13-15三个小题。13.Whatwillthemando?A.Tovisitthewoman. B.Toseeamovie. C.Totheshoppingmall.14.Howoftendoesthemangotothemovies?A.Onceaweek. B.Onceamonth. C.Onceayear.15.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.She'llgowiththeman. B.Shehastostayathome. C.Shecan'tstandthemovie.听下面一段对话，回答第16至第18小题。16.Whatclubarethespeakersin?A.Themusicclub. B.Thedramaclub. C.Theartclub.17.Whendidthemanjointheclub?A.Lastyear. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastweek.18.WhatwilltheydothisSunday?A.Tomakeamovie. B.Tomeetpopstar. C.Tothemusicfestival.听下面一段对话，回答第19至第22小题。19.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Motherandson. C.Bossandmember.20.Whydidthemanjointhetabletennisclub?A.BecausehisidolisMaLong.B.Becauseheisahugesportsfan.C.Becausehisfriendsareintheclub.21.Whatdidthemandothisafternoon?A.Hemetamind-reader. B.Hehadaclubmeeting. C.Heboughtatabletennisbat.22.Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A.Hewillwatchatabletennisgame.B.Hewillplaytabletennisintheclub.C.Hewilldosomeshoppingwiththewoman.听下面一段独白，回答第23至25小题。23.WhendidthefamilyprobablyvisitShanghaiDisneyland?A.InDecember. B.InAugust. C.InMarch.24.WhatdidthechildrendoatthegateofDisneyland?A.Totakepictures. B.Towatchfireworks. C.Toenjoyrides.25.Whatmadethespeakerfeellikethathe/shewasinwonderland?A.Theicecream. B.Thesandwich. C.Themusic.第二部分笔试部分二、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。()26.—Excuseme,couldyoupleaseclosethewindowforme?—________.A.Notatall B.Mypleasure C.Withpleasure D.Don'tmentionit()27.—Tomorrowisquitefullforme.—Really?________A.Howcome? B.Noproblem. C.Ofcourse. D.Sure.()28.There________afootballgametomorrowevening.A.willhave B.aregoingto C.isgoingtohave D.isgoingtobe()29.—Thefilmisreallyattractive.—Oh,no!Itcanbe________butattractive.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything()30.Whenyousmile,notonlydoyoufeelhappy,________youalsobringsomelightintoothers'lives.A.and B.but C.yet D.or()31.Alotofgirlshavetried,but________havepassedtheexam.A.afew B.few C.quiteafew D.agoodfew()32.Ohdear!Mykite________ontopofthetree.A.flew B.stopped C.landed D.reached()33.—Excuseme,canIsmokehere?—I'mafraidnot.Lookatthe________—“Nosmoking”.A.notice B.mark C.sign D.signal()34.LotsofvisitorscometoNanjingbecausesheis________city.A.soabeautiful B.asobeautiful C.suchbeautiful D.suchabeautiful()35.—HowcanImakemorefriends,Mrs.White?—Befriendlyand________others.A.careabout B.bringout C.lookat D.feellike()36.Nanjingisn'tsolarge________Shanghai.However,it'sthesecond________cityinEastChina.A.like;largest B.as;largest C.like;large D.as;large()37.—Isthereanymoremilk?—________atall.A.Nothing B.None C.Neither D.Noone()38.Sheopenedher________tomillionsofpeoplelastnightandtoldhowshelovedhermotherland.A.heart B.mind C.mouth D.hand()39—________Iswiminthatriver,Mom?—No,you________.It'sverydeep,soit'sdangeroustoswimhere.A.Must;can't B.Can;needn't C.Should;don't D.May;mustn't()40—I'mwondering________.—WhynotaskMary?Sheknowsalotaboutinterestingplaces.A.canIspendmysummervacation B.iftravelinghelpedmemakemorefriendsC.whereIshouldgoonvacation D.whowillgotravelingwith三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwassunnylastFriday.I41therailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon.IwouldtakethetraintoShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack.Butitwastwohours42mytrainleft.Ithoughtitwastheperfecttimeandplacetolookforanactof43todo.Outsidethestation,therewasagirlhavingflowersforsale.ItoldherthatI'dliketobuyflowersfor44else,andthatshecoulddecidewhoshewillgivetheflowersto.Shelookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的),45Isuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittlesad.Thatwasbecausetheflowersmight46himorherup."That'sacrazyidea!"saidthegirl.ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingfora47,andsheunderstood."I'm48ShanghaiandthenI'llneverknowhowitturnsout,"Isaid."Butyouwillhaveagoodchancetomakesomeone49.50gooddeeds(善举)wedo,theyalwayscomebacktous."Atthattime,shestartedtoseem51aboutit.Shewentto52theflowersoutofthewater,andIexplained,"You'dbetterleavetheflowersthereuntiltheperson53."Atthattime,Ithoughtshewas54surprisedandhappy,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.I55fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andwalkedintothestation.Howwonderfulthedaywas!()41.A.reached B.arrived C.got D.went()42.A.when B.before C.while D.after()43.A.joy B.happiness C.kindness D.help()44.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.nobody()45.A.for B.so C.but D.because()46.A.put B.cheer C.make D.take()47.A.friend B.visitor C.passenger D.stranger()48.A.headingfor B.leavingto C.goingout D.stayingout()49.A.clear B.happy C.surprised D.angry()50.A.However B.Whatever C.Whenever D.Wherever()51.A.upset B.worried C.excited D.scared()52.A.take B.put C.carry D.make()53.A.leaves B.goes C.appears D.stands()54.A.between B.from C.among D.beyond()55.A.prepared B.asked C.cared D.paid四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A“Wings”toHard-workingAthletesChinesespeedskaterGaoTingyubrokeOlympicrecordinthemen's500metersattheageof22.TheNationalSpeedSkatingOval(theIceRibbon)saw12newOlympicrecordsandoneworldrecord.Oneofthesecretsbehindisanewcarbondioxideice-makingtechnology(二氧化碳制冰技术).Liquidcarbondioxidewasputundertheiceforthefirsttime.Itcooledtheiceandkeptthetemperaturechangesonthesurface(表面)withinjusthalfofonedegree.SmallPaperMakesBigWorldDu,23,astudentfromShanghaiUniversity,wonthethirdplaceattheninthIOIO(国际折纸奥林匹克)inFebruarythisyear.HelearnedFolding(折叠)fromonlineteachersandexperts.Laterhecopiedpatternsfrombooks.Hespentalmostthreeyearsimprovinghisbasicskillsbymakingcopiesofotherartists'designs.Thenhemadehisowncreations.Heiscreativeashehasbeenchallenginghimselftomakeoriginalworks.______________________________ZhouHang,astudentfromHubeiUniversityofTechnology,replicated(复刻)a3Dmodelofthemechanicaldog“BenBen”inthemovieTheWanderingEarth2(流浪地球2)onthecomputerthismonth.Zhou'screationlooksexactlylikethecharacterinthemovie.Itcannotonlysweepthefloor,butalsocarrylightthings.AccordingtoZhou,“BenBen”canbeadjustedandmadeusefulinthedailylivesofordinarypeople.()56.Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A.MODERNYOUTH B.SPORTSDESKC.SCIENCE-FICTIONMOVIES D.SCHOOLLIFE()57.Liquidcarbondioxidewasputundertheiceto________.A.maketheiceharder B.keeptheicecoldC.savewaterresources D.changethetemperatureoftheice()58.Beforemakinghisowncreations,Dudidplentyoflearningand________work.A.designing B.cutting C.writing D.copying()59.Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A.MechanicalDogComingOutofSci-fiMovie B.MechanicalDogHelpinginDailyLifeC.MechanicalDogMakingMoviePopular D.MechanicalDogModelinginMovie()60.Afterreadingthethreepiecesofnewsabove,weknowthat________.A.theyoutharepopularinChina B.theyouthnevergiveuphalfwayC.theyouthturnthewasteintotreasure D.creativitymakestheyouthwinnersBXuanpaperfirstappearedinOnFamousPaintingsthroughtheAges,abookwrittenbyTangDynasty(618-907)scholarZhangYanyuan,inwhichhedescribedXuanpaperasanidealcarrierforcalligraphy(书法)andpainting.HandmadeXuanpaperfromJingxiancounty,EastChina'sAnhuiprovince,wasusedonlybytheroyalfamilyforitssupremequalityduringtheperiod.ThetraditionalwayofmakingXuanpaperisextremelydifficult.Thewholestepsaresocomplexthateventhemostskilledcraftsmancanonlymasterafewsteps.TheflowofinkdecidestheoutputofChineseart,andXuanpaperisperfectfortheinktobewrittenordrawnon.Duringthepapermakingprocess,themakerscancreatedifferentcanvases(画布)bestsuitedforpaintingsorcalligraphy.XuanpaperhasbeenusedbytheChineseliterati(文人)forthousandsofyears.Unlikeotherformsofpaper,itisveryhardtobedestroyedbytime.Itisthisdurabilitythathasmadethepreservations(保存)ofmanyvaluableworksfromancientChinapossible.Papermakingisacrystallization(结晶)ofwisdomoftheancientChinese,andXuanpaperisthehighestlevelofpapermaking.()61.WhichofthefollowingaboutXuanpaperisTRUE?A.ItfirstappearedinSongDynasty.B.ItwasinventedbyZhangYanyuan.C.ItcouldnotbeusedbycommonpeopleinTangDynasty.D.Itcanonlyusedforpainting.()62.WhyacraftmancanonlymakeafewstepsofXuanpapermaking?A.Becauseheisnotskillfulenough. B.Becauseitistooexpensivetolearnallthesteps.C.Becauseeverystepisverydifficult. D.Becauseheisonlytaughtafewsteps.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“durability”meaninparagraph4?A.stayingforalongtime B.staycalm C.beingvaluable D.beingmodern()64.XuanpaperhasbeenusedbytheChineseliteratiforthousandsofyearsbecause________.A.itischeaptobuy B.itcanstandthetestoftimeC.itishardtofind D.itisvaluable()65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Xuanpaper:wisdomoftheancientChinese B.Xuanpaper:crystallizationofhard-workingC.Xuanpaper:acalligraphycarrier D.Xuanpaper:traditionalwayofpapermakingCItisnotaneasyjobtobeagoodparent.Ihavelearnedthatlittlekidsarelikedogs,whileteenagersarecats.It'seasytobeadogowner.Youfeeditandtrainit,anditwillputitsheadonyourkneegently.Wheneveryoucallit,itwillruntoyouwithgreatwarmth.Thenaroundage13,yourlovelylittlepuppyturnsintoabigoldcat.Whenyouaskittocomeinside,itlookssurprised,wonderingwhyyougivesuchanorder.Itmayturnitsnoseupatthemealyou'reserving.Whenyoureachouttotouchitshead,itwillstayawayfromyou,asiftryingtohideitsownsecrets.________.Itthinkssomethinginatotallydifferentway.Itseemssostrange.Maybeitevendoesn'twanttogooutwithitsfamilymembers.Youmaythinkthatyouhavedonesomethingwrong,becauseyouaretheonewhoraisesitandstayswithitallthetime.Floodedwithguilt(内疚)andfear,youdoubleyourefforts(努力)tomakeyourpetunderyourcontrol,buttheresultalwaysturnsouttobedisappointing.Insteadofcontinuingtoactlikeadogowner,youshouldlearntobehavelikeacatowner.Putadishoffoodnearthedoor,andletitcometoyou.Butrememberthatacatalsoneedsyourhelpandyourlove.Youneedtotellitthereisadoorwhichisalwaysopenforit.Oneday,yourgrown-upchildwillwalkintothekitchen,giveyouabigkissandsay,“Letmegetthosedishedforyou.”()66.What'sthewriter'spurposeofthefirstsentence?A.Togiveadvicetootherparents. B.Tocomplainabouthisexperience.C.Tobegintosharesomethingwithotherparents. D.Tointroducehisexperienceasadogowner.()67.Whichofthefollowingactateenageboymayprobablydo?A.Alwayskisshismotherandsay“Iloveyou”toher. B.Keepthediaryawayfromhisparents.C.Travelwithhisfamilymembers. D.Doashisparentsaskhimtodo.()68.Theunderlinedword“serving”inparagraph3means________.A.cooking B.buying C.using D.giving()69.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin________?A.Adogisnoteasytoraise. B.Thekidnowisnotadoganymore.C.Catsaresmartanimals. D.Agoodparentshouldalsogrowupwiththekid.()70.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtoberaisedogsandcatsB.thebestwaytobringupchildrenC.whatisagoodparentD.thechangingrelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents第Ⅱ卷（非选择题35分）五、词语短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个单词或短语是多余的。）common/reachesfor/through/something/seriously/bringsout/usual71.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tsee________below.72.Wethinkthebestwaytorelaxis________exercise.73.Atruefriend________yourhandandtouchesyourheart.74.However,ifyoudon'ttaketheseshowstoo________,theyarefuntowatch.75.OneofthemainreasonsisthatMickeywaslikea________man,buthealwaystriedtofaceanydanger.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文、所给首字母或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词，每个空只能填一个单词。Doyouliketraveling?Howcanyoumakeyourtripmoreinteresting?Here'ssomea76.Read!Beforeweleave,weshouldfindsomeinformationabouttheplaceyouwanttogoto,suchasitsgeography,itsh77anditsfamouspeople.Andweshouldreadthem78(careful).30,wecanreallyunderstandthatplaceduringourtripeventhoughwedon'thavemuchtime.Takephotos!Mostofustakeacamerawhenwetravel.Ifyouwanttotakesomephotos,remembertohoosethemostspecialsights.Don'tchoosethesightwecanseeinotherplaces.Forexample,Beidaihe,QingdaoandZhuhaiarecoastalcities.Don'tonlytakephotos79thesea.Youshouldtakephotosofsomethings80,too.Taste!Don'tbuythefoodthatyoulikemostbecauseitmayno81(good)than